CA2604977A1 - Non-toxic heavy-metal-free zinc peroxide-containing, ir tracer compositions and ir tracer projectiles containing same for generating a dim visibility ir trace - Google Patents
Non-toxic heavy-metal-free zinc peroxide-containing, ir tracer compositions and ir tracer projectiles containing same for generating a dim visibility ir trace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2604977A1 CA2604977A1 CA002604977A CA2604977A CA2604977A1 CA 2604977 A1 CA2604977 A1 CA 2604977A1 CA 002604977 A CA002604977 A CA 002604977A CA 2604977 A CA2604977 A CA 2604977A CA 2604977 A1 CA2604977 A1 CA 2604977A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- zinc peroxide
- metallic
- metal
- toxic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OO DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 38
- 229940105296 zinc peroxide Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract 38
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 23
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract 20
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 20
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 24
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract 18
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 12
- RAQDACVRFCEPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-L ferrous carbonate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C([O-])=O RAQDACVRFCEPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 10
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract 8
- DWPDSISGRAWLLV-JHZYRPMRSA-L calcium;(1r,4ar,4br,10ar)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O.C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O DWPDSISGRAWLLV-JHZYRPMRSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C15/00—Pyrophoric compositions; Flints
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Novel non-toxic, metallic-metal free, zinc peroxide-containing, IR tracer compositions are provided herein, which, when incorporated into a medium caliber IR tracer projectile and fired, produce a dim visibility IR trace.
Such IR tracer compositions comprise from about 26 to about 30% by weight, or from about 65 to about 80% by weight, of zinc peroxide; from about 40 to about 47% by weight of potassium nitrate; from about 10 to about 25% by weight of a non-metallic fuel which consists of sodium salicylate; from about 5 to about 26% by weight of a retardant which consists of either iron carbonate or magnesium carbonate or calcium carbonate; and from about 5 to about 10% by weight of at least one binder which is either calcium resinate, or a synthetic resin binder which consists of a copolymer of hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride, or from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate. The total percentage of the ingredients adds up to 100%.
Medium caliber, i.e., 0.50 caliber, IR tracer projectiles containing such IR
tracer compositions are also provided.
Such IR tracer compositions comprise from about 26 to about 30% by weight, or from about 65 to about 80% by weight, of zinc peroxide; from about 40 to about 47% by weight of potassium nitrate; from about 10 to about 25% by weight of a non-metallic fuel which consists of sodium salicylate; from about 5 to about 26% by weight of a retardant which consists of either iron carbonate or magnesium carbonate or calcium carbonate; and from about 5 to about 10% by weight of at least one binder which is either calcium resinate, or a synthetic resin binder which consists of a copolymer of hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride, or from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate. The total percentage of the ingredients adds up to 100%.
Medium caliber, i.e., 0.50 caliber, IR tracer projectiles containing such IR
tracer compositions are also provided.
Claims (18)
1. A non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition comprising:
from about 26 to about 30% by weight, or from about 65 to about 80% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 40 to about 47% by weight of potassium nitrate;
from about 10 to about 25% by weight of a non-metallic fuel which consists of sodium salicylate;
from about 5 to about 26% by weight of a retardant which is selected from the group consisting of iron carbonate, magnesium carbonate and calcium carbonate;
from about 5 to about 10% by weight of at least one binder which is selected from the group consisting of calcium resinate, and a synthetic resin binder which consists of a copolymer of hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride, or from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of the ingredients add up to 100%.
from about 26 to about 30% by weight, or from about 65 to about 80% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 40 to about 47% by weight of potassium nitrate;
from about 10 to about 25% by weight of a non-metallic fuel which consists of sodium salicylate;
from about 5 to about 26% by weight of a retardant which is selected from the group consisting of iron carbonate, magnesium carbonate and calcium carbonate;
from about 5 to about 10% by weight of at least one binder which is selected from the group consisting of calcium resinate, and a synthetic resin binder which consists of a copolymer of hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride, or from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of the ingredients add up to 100%.
2. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
from about 26 to about 30% by weight zinc peroxide;
from about 40 to about 45% by weight of potassium nitrate;
from about 20 to about 25% by weight of iron carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
from about 26 to about 30% by weight zinc peroxide;
from about 40 to about 45% by weight of potassium nitrate;
from about 20 to about 25% by weight of iron carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
3. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 2, comprising:
about 30% by weight zinc peroxide;
about 42.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 20% by weight of iron carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
about 30% by weight zinc peroxide;
about 42.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 20% by weight of iron carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
4. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
from about 65 to about 70% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 20 to about 25% by weight of sodium salicylate; and from about 8 to about 10% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
from about 65 to about 70% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 20 to about 25% by weight of sodium salicylate; and from about 8 to about 10% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
5. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 4, comprising:
about 65% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 25% by weight of sodium salicylate; and about 10% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
about 65% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 25% by weight of sodium salicylate; and about 10% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
6. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
from about 26 to about 28% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 40 to about 45% by weight of potassium nitrate; from about 22 to about 26% by weight of iron carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
from about 26 to about 28% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 40 to about 45% by weight of potassium nitrate; from about 22 to about 26% by weight of iron carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
7. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 6, comprising:
about 26% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 42.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 24% by weight of iron carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
about 26% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 42.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 24% by weight of iron carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
8. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
from about 26 to about 30% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 42 to about 47% by weight of potassium nitrate;
from about 15 to about 25% by weight of iron carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
from about 26 to about 30% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 42 to about 47% by weight of potassium nitrate;
from about 15 to about 25% by weight of iron carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
9. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 8, comprising:
about 28% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 44.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 20% by weight of iron carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
about 28% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 44.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 20% by weight of iron carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
10. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
from about 26 to about 30% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 40 to about 45% by weight of potassium nitrate;
form about 15 to about 25% by weight of iron carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
from about 26 to about 30% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 40 to about 45% by weight of potassium nitrate;
form about 15 to about 25% by weight of iron carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
11. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 10, comprising:
about 28% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 44.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 20% by weight of iron carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
about 28% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 44.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 20% by weight of iron carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
12. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 11, comprising:
from about 26 to about 30% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 42 to about 47% by weight of potassium nitrate;
from about 15 to about 25% by weight of magnesium carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
from about 26 to about 30% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 42 to about 47% by weight of potassium nitrate;
from about 15 to about 25% by weight of magnesium carbonate; and from about 5 to about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
13. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 12, comprising:
about 28% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 44.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 20% by weight of magnesium carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
about 28% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 44.5% by weight of potassium nitrate;
about 20% by weight of magnesium carbonate; and about 7.5% by weight of cellulose acetate butyrate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
14. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
from about 70 to about 80% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 15 to about 20% by weight of sodium salicylate; and from about 5 to about 10% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
from about 70 to about 80% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 15 to about 20% by weight of sodium salicylate; and from about 5 to about 10% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
15. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 14, comprising:
about 75% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 17.5% by weight of sodium salicylate; and about 7.5% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
about 75% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 17.5% by weight of sodium salicylate; and about 7.5% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
16. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
from about 70 to about 80% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 10 to about 20% by weight of sodium salicylate; and from about 5 to about 12% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
from about 70 to about 80% by weight of zinc peroxide;
from about 10 to about 20% by weight of sodium salicylate; and from about 5 to about 12% by weight of calcium resinate;
wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
17. The non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing, infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 16, comprising:
about 75% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 15% by weight of sodium salicylate; and about 10% by weight of calcium resinate; wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
about 75% by weight of zinc peroxide;
about 15% by weight of sodium salicylate; and about 10% by weight of calcium resinate; wherein the total percentage of said ingredients add up to 100%.
18. An IR tracer projectile comprising:
a hollow cylindrical shell made of a suitable metallic material, and having a conical nose;
a conventional heavy filler disposed in said hollow conical nose;
the non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 1 compressed immediately against said filler;
a conventional ignition material compressed against said compressed tracer composition; and a metal disc capping said hollow shell.
a hollow cylindrical shell made of a suitable metallic material, and having a conical nose;
a conventional heavy filler disposed in said hollow conical nose;
the non-toxic, substantially-metallic-metal-free, zinc peroxide-containing infrared tracer composition as claimed in claim 1 compressed immediately against said filler;
a conventional ignition material compressed against said compressed tracer composition; and a metal disc capping said hollow shell.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/098,368 | 2005-04-05 | ||
| US11/098,368 US20060219339A1 (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2005-04-05 | Non-toxic, metallic-metal free zinc peroxide-containing, IR tracer compositions and IR tracer projectiles containing same for generating a dim visibility IR trace |
| PCT/CA2006/000455 WO2006105635A1 (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2006-03-28 | Non-toxic, metallic-metal free zinc peroxide-containing, ir tracer compositions and ir tracer projectiles containing same for generating a dim visibility ir trace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2604977A1 true CA2604977A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
| CA2604977C CA2604977C (en) | 2012-09-18 |
Family
ID=37068910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2604977A Expired - Fee Related CA2604977C (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2006-03-28 | Non-toxic heavy-metal-free zinc peroxide-containing, ir tracer compositions and ir tracer projectiles containing same for generating a dim visibility ir trace |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060219339A1 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP2360134A3 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2604977C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006105635A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ304078B6 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2013-10-02 | Sellier & Bellot | Special fuels suitable for pyrotechnical mixtures emitting in near IR region |
| USD751167S1 (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-03-08 | Physical Optics Corporation | Projectile |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1708187A (en) * | 1926-01-18 | 1929-04-09 | Sterner St P Meek | Combustible composition |
| US2899291A (en) | 1948-06-29 | 1959-08-11 | heiskell | |
| US2988438A (en) * | 1957-04-04 | 1961-06-13 | Olin Mathieson | Combustible compositions |
| US3503814A (en) | 1968-05-03 | 1970-03-31 | Us Navy | Pyrotechnic composition containing nickel and aluminum |
| US3677842A (en) * | 1970-03-10 | 1972-07-18 | Us Army | Low light level tracer mix |
| US3983816A (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1976-10-05 | Thiokol Corporation | Compositions for producing flickering signals |
| US3986907A (en) | 1975-03-07 | 1976-10-19 | Thiokol Corporation | Illuminating flare composition containing tetranitrocarbazole |
| US4128443A (en) * | 1975-07-24 | 1978-12-05 | Pawlak Daniel E | Deflagrating propellant compositions |
| US4094711A (en) | 1977-09-01 | 1978-06-13 | Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation | Tracer and composition |
| DE2952069C2 (en) * | 1979-12-22 | 1983-02-17 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Use of zinc peroxide in explosive or pyrotechnic mixtures |
| GB2191477B (en) | 1981-04-01 | 1988-08-10 | Pains Wessex Ltd | Pyrotechnic device |
| US4597810A (en) * | 1985-06-20 | 1986-07-01 | Trickel Neal E | Tracer unit for ammunition |
| US4881464A (en) | 1989-03-06 | 1989-11-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Signal or rescue flare of variable luminosity |
| CA1320832C (en) | 1989-09-29 | 1993-08-03 | Paul Briere | Tracer composition and method of producing same |
| US5587552A (en) | 1993-11-09 | 1996-12-24 | Thiokol Corporation | Infrared illuminating composition |
| US5472536A (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1995-12-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Tracer mixture for use with laser hardened optics |
| WO1996029564A2 (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-09-26 | Thiokol Corporation | Infrared tracer compositions |
| DE19548544A1 (en) * | 1995-12-23 | 1997-06-26 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Ignition mixture free of initial explosives |
| US5661257A (en) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-08-26 | Thiokol Corporation | Multispectral covert target marker |
| NL1004618C2 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-27 | Tno | Gas generating preparation and application thereof in an air bag. |
| US5811724A (en) | 1997-09-09 | 1998-09-22 | Primex Technologies, Inc. | Infrared tracer for ammunition |
| US6036794A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-03-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Igniter composition |
| US6969433B1 (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2005-11-29 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Granulated gas charges |
-
2005
- 2005-04-05 US US11/098,368 patent/US20060219339A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-03-28 EP EP11166798A patent/EP2360134A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-03-28 CA CA2604977A patent/CA2604977C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-28 WO PCT/CA2006/000455 patent/WO2006105635A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-03-28 EP EP06721718A patent/EP1866264A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2006105635A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
| EP1866264A1 (en) | 2007-12-19 |
| CA2604977C (en) | 2012-09-18 |
| EP2360134A2 (en) | 2011-08-24 |
| EP2360134A3 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
| US20060219339A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
| EP1866264A4 (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20150330 |