CA2524820A1 - Heat exchanger with enhanced air distribution - Google Patents
Heat exchanger with enhanced air distribution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2524820A1 CA2524820A1 CA002524820A CA2524820A CA2524820A1 CA 2524820 A1 CA2524820 A1 CA 2524820A1 CA 002524820 A CA002524820 A CA 002524820A CA 2524820 A CA2524820 A CA 2524820A CA 2524820 A1 CA2524820 A1 CA 2524820A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- passageways
- heat exchanger
- passageway
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B5/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
- F25B5/04—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B5/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
- F25B5/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in parallel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
- G06F1/206—Cooling means comprising thermal management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
- H05K7/20936—Liquid coolant with phase change
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/11—Fan speed control
- F25B2600/111—Fan speed control of condenser fans
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
A complete refrigeration system (CRS) including at least one heat exchanger which is designed to occupy an irregular volume to reduce the overall profile of the CRS. The heat exchanger may be a condenser or an evaporator, and includes a substantially solid body made of a thermally conductive metal, plastic, or other material. A plurality of fluid and refrigerant passageways are defined substantially within the solid body for conducing fluid and refrigerant, respectively, through the solid body and facilitating the transfer of heat between the fluid and refrigerant. Also disclosed is a method wherein the spatial orientation of each passageway is optimized with respect to all of the other passageways and the walls of the solid body by determining the relative distance of each passageway from all of the other passageways and the walls of the solid body at a plurality of points along each passageway, followed by adjusting the spatial orientation of the passageway accordingly.
Claims (2)
1. A heat exchanger comprising:
a substantially solid body having a volume;
a plurality of first, fluid-conducting passageways within said body extending between at least one fluid inlet and at least one fluid outlet, at least two of said first passageways having different relative extents of travel between said at least one inlet and at least one outlet.
a substantially solid body having a volume;
a plurality of first, fluid-conducting passageways within said body extending between at least one fluid inlet and at least one fluid outlet, at least two of said first passageways having different relative extents of travel between said at least one inlet and at least one outlet.
2. The heat exchanger of Claim 1, further comprising a plurality of second, refrigerant-conducting passageways within said body extending between at least one refrigerant inlet and at least one refrigerant outlet.
The heat exchanger of Claim 1, further comprising a fluid moving device in fluid communication with said plurality of first, fluid-conducting passageways.
4. The heat exchanger of Claim 3, wherein the fluid moving device is a fan, said fan operable to move air through said plurality of first passageways from said fluid inlets to said fluid outlets.
5. The heat exchanger of Claim 3, wherein at least some of said plurality of first passages comprise:
a first section fluidly communicating a respective fluid inlet and said fluid moving device; and a second section fluidly communicating said fluid moving device and a respective fluid outlet.
6. The heat exchanger of Claim 2, wherein said plurality of first, fluid-conducting passageways and said plurality of second, refrigerant-conducting passageways are disposed substantially entirely within said body.
7. The heat exchanger of Claim 2, wherein:
each of said first, fluid-conducting passageways has a respective said fluid inlet and said fluid outlet; and first, fluid-conducting passageways and said plurality of second, refrigerant-conducting passageways.
15. A method for determining an efficient spatial orientation for a plurality of passageways within a heat exchanger having a solid body, at least one inlet, and at least one outlet, comprising the steps of:
determining the geometry of outer surfaces of the heat exchanger;
determining locations for at least one inlet and at least one outlet with respect to the outer surfaces;
calculating, for at least one passageway extending between a respective inlet and outlet, at least one of a distance between the passageway and another passageway and a distance between the passageway and one of the outer surfaces; and adjusting the orientation of the at least one passageway based on the at least one calculated distance.
16. The method of Claim 14, further comprising the additional step of repeating said calculating step for each of said plurality of passageways.
17. The method of Claim 12, wherein said calculating step further comprises conceptually dividing said at least one passageway into a plurality of sections and performing said calculating step with respect to each of said plurality of sections.
18. The method of Claim 16, further comprising the additional steps of repeating said calculating step for each of said plurality of passageways.
19. The method of Claim 16, wherein said adjusting step further comprises adjusting the orientation of each of said plurality of sections based on the calculation.
20. The method of Claim 14, further comprising the additional steps of repeating said calculating step until a desired orientation is reached.
The heat exchanger of Claim 1, further comprising a fluid moving device in fluid communication with said plurality of first, fluid-conducting passageways.
4. The heat exchanger of Claim 3, wherein the fluid moving device is a fan, said fan operable to move air through said plurality of first passageways from said fluid inlets to said fluid outlets.
5. The heat exchanger of Claim 3, wherein at least some of said plurality of first passages comprise:
a first section fluidly communicating a respective fluid inlet and said fluid moving device; and a second section fluidly communicating said fluid moving device and a respective fluid outlet.
6. The heat exchanger of Claim 2, wherein said plurality of first, fluid-conducting passageways and said plurality of second, refrigerant-conducting passageways are disposed substantially entirely within said body.
7. The heat exchanger of Claim 2, wherein:
each of said first, fluid-conducting passageways has a respective said fluid inlet and said fluid outlet; and first, fluid-conducting passageways and said plurality of second, refrigerant-conducting passageways.
15. A method for determining an efficient spatial orientation for a plurality of passageways within a heat exchanger having a solid body, at least one inlet, and at least one outlet, comprising the steps of:
determining the geometry of outer surfaces of the heat exchanger;
determining locations for at least one inlet and at least one outlet with respect to the outer surfaces;
calculating, for at least one passageway extending between a respective inlet and outlet, at least one of a distance between the passageway and another passageway and a distance between the passageway and one of the outer surfaces; and adjusting the orientation of the at least one passageway based on the at least one calculated distance.
16. The method of Claim 14, further comprising the additional step of repeating said calculating step for each of said plurality of passageways.
17. The method of Claim 12, wherein said calculating step further comprises conceptually dividing said at least one passageway into a plurality of sections and performing said calculating step with respect to each of said plurality of sections.
18. The method of Claim 16, further comprising the additional steps of repeating said calculating step for each of said plurality of passageways.
19. The method of Claim 16, wherein said adjusting step further comprises adjusting the orientation of each of said plurality of sections based on the calculation.
20. The method of Claim 14, further comprising the additional steps of repeating said calculating step until a desired orientation is reached.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US62395304P | 2004-11-01 | 2004-11-01 | |
US60/623,953 | 2004-11-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2524820A1 true CA2524820A1 (en) | 2006-05-01 |
CA2524820C CA2524820C (en) | 2011-08-30 |
Family
ID=36260242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2524820A Expired - Fee Related CA2524820C (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2005-10-31 | Heat exchanger with enhanced air distribution |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2524820C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111609617A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-01 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with air return openings positioned on two side walls of box body and respectively corresponding to evaporators |
-
2005
- 2005-10-31 CA CA2524820A patent/CA2524820C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111609617A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-01 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with air return openings positioned on two side walls of box body and respectively corresponding to evaporators |
CN111609617B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2022-06-24 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with air return openings positioned on two side walls of box body and respectively corresponding to evaporators |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2524820C (en) | 2011-08-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20131031 |