CA2522109A1 - Composants structurels de vehicules fabriques d'elements tubulaires et methode connexe - Google Patents

Composants structurels de vehicules fabriques d'elements tubulaires et methode connexe Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2522109A1
CA2522109A1 CA002522109A CA2522109A CA2522109A1 CA 2522109 A1 CA2522109 A1 CA 2522109A1 CA 002522109 A CA002522109 A CA 002522109A CA 2522109 A CA2522109 A CA 2522109A CA 2522109 A1 CA2522109 A1 CA 2522109A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
wall thickness
tubular
blank
cross member
center portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002522109A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stefano Lepre
Wayne Bland
Livio Versolatto
Colin Newport
Mamad Jahani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ArcelorMittal Tubular Products Canada Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2522109A1 publication Critical patent/CA2522109A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/22Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes specially adapted for making tubular articles
    • B21C1/24Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes specially adapted for making tubular articles by means of mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/15Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
    • B21C37/16Making tubes with varying diameter in longitudinal direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D26/00Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
    • B21D26/02Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
    • B21D26/033Deforming tubular bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/88Making other particular articles other parts for vehicles, e.g. cowlings, mudguards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K1/00Making machine elements
    • B21K1/06Making machine elements axles or shafts
    • B21K1/12Making machine elements axles or shafts of specially-shaped cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B60G21/02Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
    • B60G21/04Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically
    • B60G21/05Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
    • B60G21/051Trailing arm twist beam axles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/11Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted with resilient means for suspension, e.g. of wheels or engine; sub-frames for mounting engine or suspensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/20Semi-rigid axle suspensions
    • B60G2200/21Trailing arms connected by a torsional beam, i.e. twist-beam axles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/42Driven wheels or dead axles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/446Non-steerable wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10Type of spring
    • B60G2202/12Wound spring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10Type of spring
    • B60G2202/13Torsion spring
    • B60G2202/134Torsion spring comprising a transversal torsion bar and/or tube
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10Type of spring
    • B60G2202/13Torsion spring
    • B60G2202/136Twist-beam type arrangement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10Type of spring
    • B60G2202/13Torsion spring
    • B60G2202/136Twist-beam type arrangement
    • B60G2202/1362Twist-beam type arrangement including a second torsional element, e.g. second beam, stabiliser bar or tube
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/122Mounting of torsion springs
    • B60G2204/1226Mounting of torsion springs on the trailing arms of a twist beam type arrangement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/124Mounting of coil springs
    • B60G2204/1246Mounting of coil springs on twist beam axles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/14Mounting of suspension arms
    • B60G2204/148Mounting of suspension arms on the unsprung part of the vehicle, e.g. wheel knuckle or rigid axle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/15Mounting of subframes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/18Mounting of vehicle engines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/43Fittings, brackets or knuckles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/43Fittings, brackets or knuckles
    • B60G2204/4302Fittings, brackets or knuckles for fixing suspension arm on the vehicle body or chassis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/012Hollow or tubular elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/20Constructional features of semi-rigid axles, e.g. twist beam type axles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/40Constructional features of dampers and/or springs
    • B60G2206/42Springs
    • B60G2206/427Stabiliser bars or tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/50Constructional features of wheel supports or knuckles, e.g. steering knuckles, spindle attachments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/60Subframe construction
    • B60G2206/604Subframe construction with two parallel beams connected by cross members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/80Manufacturing procedures
    • B60G2206/81Shaping
    • B60G2206/8103Shaping by folding or bending
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/80Manufacturing procedures
    • B60G2206/81Shaping
    • B60G2206/8106Shaping by thermal treatment, e.g. curing hardening, vulcanisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/80Manufacturing procedures
    • B60G2206/81Shaping
    • B60G2206/8107Shaping by hydroforming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/80Manufacturing procedures
    • B60G2206/82Joining
    • B60G2206/8201Joining by welding

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
CA002522109A 2004-10-01 2005-10-03 Composants structurels de vehicules fabriques d'elements tubulaires et methode connexe Abandoned CA2522109A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US61449404P 2004-10-01 2004-10-01
US60/614,494 2004-10-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2522109A1 true CA2522109A1 (fr) 2006-04-01

Family

ID=36121809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002522109A Abandoned CA2522109A1 (fr) 2004-10-01 2005-10-03 Composants structurels de vehicules fabriques d'elements tubulaires et methode connexe

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20060201227A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2522109A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010043036A1 (fr) * 2008-10-17 2010-04-22 Arcelormittal Tubular Products Canada Inc. Essieu de torsion à épaisseur de paroi variable
CN113102947A (zh) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-13 安徽金路车辆制造有限公司 一种客车管梁件及其加工方法

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010117920A1 (fr) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-14 C&D Zodiac, Inc. Tubulure de siège de véhicule ayant une épaisseur de paroi variable
KR20120091327A (ko) * 2009-11-06 2012-08-17 존슨 컨트롤스 테크놀러지 컴퍼니 강도 맞춤식 시트 구성물
US9033398B2 (en) * 2010-03-29 2015-05-19 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Multi-thickness tube for hydroformed members
DE102010029944A1 (de) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-15 Linde + Wiemann Gmbh Kg Torsionsrohr für eine Verbundlenkerachse
US8752295B2 (en) 2010-12-29 2014-06-17 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of varying material properties
US20150315666A1 (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Induction annealing as a method for expanded hydroformed tube formability
DE102014209080B4 (de) * 2014-05-14 2018-05-30 Saf-Holland Gmbh Lenkereinheit und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Lenkereinheit
KR101664048B1 (ko) * 2014-11-10 2016-10-24 현대자동차 주식회사 차량의 프론트 사이드 멤버
CN105235551A (zh) * 2015-06-30 2016-01-13 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种变厚度汽车座椅横梁及其制造方法
JP6269613B2 (ja) * 2015-08-05 2018-01-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車体骨格構造及びその製造方法
DE102016102707A1 (de) * 2016-02-16 2017-08-17 Recaro Aircraft Seating Gmbh & Co. Kg Flugzeugsitzvorrichtung
DE102016124100A1 (de) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-14 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Achs- oder Fahrwerksbauteil für ein Kraftfahrzeug
JP7133304B2 (ja) * 2017-11-21 2022-09-08 高周波熱錬株式会社 中空ラックバーの製造方法及び製造装置
JP7040329B2 (ja) * 2018-07-17 2022-03-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 クロスメンバ
JP7063207B2 (ja) * 2018-09-12 2022-05-09 トヨタ自動車株式会社 サスペンションサポートブラケットおよびサスペンションサポートブラケットの製造方法
US11873105B2 (en) * 2019-05-30 2024-01-16 Safran Seats Usa Llc Frame component with variable wall thickness
US11642712B1 (en) * 2022-02-24 2023-05-09 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of manufacturing vehicle body structure component to include reinforced regions
US20240017778A1 (en) * 2022-02-25 2024-01-18 Jason Douglas COLLINS Trailer axle
CN114850312A (zh) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-05 一汽解放汽车有限公司 一种车架横梁的制备工艺、车架横梁、车架总成以及车辆

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US4435972A (en) * 1982-06-28 1984-03-13 Simon Joseph A Process for forming integral spindle-axle tubes
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US5303985A (en) * 1991-09-23 1994-04-19 Dana Corporation Cast one-piece axle housing
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JP3606250B2 (ja) * 2001-10-29 2005-01-05 日産自動車株式会社 車体前部構造
US6572199B1 (en) * 2002-04-03 2003-06-03 General Motors Corporation Flanged tubular axle shaft assembly
US20040060385A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-04-01 Prucher Bryan P. One-piece axle tube housing assembly

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010043036A1 (fr) * 2008-10-17 2010-04-22 Arcelormittal Tubular Products Canada Inc. Essieu de torsion à épaisseur de paroi variable
JP2012505784A (ja) * 2008-10-17 2012-03-08 アルセロールミッタル チューブラー プロダクツ カナダ インコーポレーテッド 変化する壁厚を有するツイスト−アクスル
US8490990B2 (en) 2008-10-17 2013-07-23 Arcelormittal Tubular Products Canada Inc. Twist-axle with longitudinally-varying wall thickness
RU2509659C2 (ru) * 2008-10-17 2014-03-20 Эрселормиттал Тьюбулар Продактс Кэнэда Инк. Скрученная ось для автомобиля и используемая в ней трубчатая поперечина
US9150073B2 (en) 2008-10-17 2015-10-06 Arcelormittal Tubular Products Canada, Inc. Twist-axle with longitudinally-varying wall thickness
CN113102947A (zh) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-13 安徽金路车辆制造有限公司 一种客车管梁件及其加工方法
CN113102947B (zh) * 2021-04-12 2022-09-09 安徽金路车辆制造有限公司 一种客车管梁件及其加工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060201227A1 (en) 2006-09-14

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