CA2465302A1 - Reinforced thermoplastic pipe manufacture - Google Patents
Reinforced thermoplastic pipe manufacture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2465302A1 CA2465302A1 CA002465302A CA2465302A CA2465302A1 CA 2465302 A1 CA2465302 A1 CA 2465302A1 CA 002465302 A CA002465302 A CA 002465302A CA 2465302 A CA2465302 A CA 2465302A CA 2465302 A1 CA2465302 A1 CA 2465302A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- fiber
- pipe length
- thermal bonding
- moving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract 10
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract 52
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 14
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/56—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
- B29C53/58—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
- B29C53/60—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels
- B29C53/68—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels with rotatable winding feed member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C63/04—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
- B29C63/06—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like around tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/56—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
- B29C53/58—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
- B29C53/60—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels
- B29C53/62—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels rotatable about the winding axis
- B29C53/64—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels rotatable about the winding axis and moving axially
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A fiber reinforced thermoplastic pipe member (54) is obtained by a novel continuous process in which the reinforcement fibers (22, 34, 44) are wrappe d about the outer pipe surface (14) in an unbonded condition while the pipe member (14) continuously moves in a linear direction and which is followed b y sufficient heating (50) of the moving fiber wrapped pipe member to cause thermal bonding between the applied fibers and the pipe member. Automated apparatus (10) for carrying out the continuous process is also disclosed.</S DOAB>
Claims (34)
1. A fiber reinforced pipe length formed of a solid thermoplastic organic polymer member with inner and outer surfaces having a plurality of continuous juxtapositioned reinforcement fibers formed with a material composition selected from the group consisting of ceramics, metals, carbon and organic polymers which are thermally bonded to the outer surface of said pipe length in a predetermined spatial direction with respect thereto, said reinforcement fibers having been continuously wrapped about the outer surface of said pipe length in an unbonded condition while said pipe length is continuously moving in a linear direction with respect thereto and followed by sufficient heating of the fiber wrapped pipe length to cause thermal bonding therebetween while the pipe length continues movement in the same linear direction.
2. The fiber reinforced pipe length of claim 1 having multiple wraps of the reinforcement fibers.
3. The fiber reinforced pipe length of claim 1 wherein the reinforcement fibers are wrapped in the hoop direction.
4. The fiber reinforced pipe length of claim 1 wherein the reinforcement fibers are wrapped at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the pipe length.
5. The fiber reinforced pipe length of claim 1 wherein the pipe length has a cylindrical configuration.
6. The fiber reinforced pipe length of claim 2 wherein the individual fiber wraps are aligned in different spatial directions.
7. A plurality of identical fiber reinforced pipe lengths joined together at the ends and each formed of the same solid thermoplastic organic polymer with inner and outer surfaces, said joined pipe lengths having a plurality of continuous juxtapositioned reinforcement fibers formed with a material composition selected from the group consisting of ceramics, metals, carbon and organic polymers which are thermally bonded to the outer surface of each joined pipe length in a predetermined spatial direction with respect thereto, said reinforcement fibers having been continuously wrapped about the outer surface of said joined pipe lengths in an unbonded condition while said joined pipe lengths are continuously moving together in a linear direction with respect thereto and followed by sufficient heating of the fiber wrapped joined pipe lengths to cause thermal bonding therebetween while the joined pipe lengths continue movement in the same linear direction.
8. The fiber reinforced pipe lengths of claim 7 having multiple wraps of the reinforcement fibers.
9. The fiber reinforced pipe lengths of claim 8 wherein the individual fiber wraps are aligned in different spatial directions
10. The fiber reinforced pipe lengths of claim 7 wherein the reinforcement fibers are wrapped at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the joined pipe lengths.
11. A method for reinforcement of a pipe length with inner and outer surfaces and formed with a solid thermoplastic organic polymer which comprises:
(a) continuously moving the pipe length in a linear direction, (b) wrapping a plurality of continuous juxtapositioned reinforcement fibers formed with a material composition selected from the group consisting of ceramics, metals, carbon and organic polymers while in an unbonded condition about the outer surface of said moving pipe length in a predetermined spatial direction, and (c) heating the fiber wrapped pipe length sufficiently to cause thermal bonding between the reinforcement fibers and the pipe length while said pipe length continues to move in the same linear direction.
(a) continuously moving the pipe length in a linear direction, (b) wrapping a plurality of continuous juxtapositioned reinforcement fibers formed with a material composition selected from the group consisting of ceramics, metals, carbon and organic polymers while in an unbonded condition about the outer surface of said moving pipe length in a predetermined spatial direction, and (c) heating the fiber wrapped pipe length sufficiently to cause thermal bonding between the reinforcement fibers and the pipe length while said pipe length continues to move in the same linear direction.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein the thermal bonding includes radial expansion of the moving pipe length.
13. The method of claim 11 wherein the thermal bonding includes melting of the pipe outer surface.
14. The method of claim 11 wherein the reinforcement fibers are provided in a matrix formed with a solid thermoplastic organic polymer.
15. The method of claim 14 wherein the thermal bonding includes melting of the fiber matrix.
16. The method of claim 11 wherein the thermal bonding includes radial expansion of the moving pipe length and melting of the pipe outer surface.
17. The method of claim 14 wherein the thermal bonding includes radial expansion of the moving pipe length while being accompanied by melting of the outer pipe surface as well as melting of the reinforcement fiber matrix.
18. A method for reinforcement of a plurality of identical pipe lengths joined together at the ends and each formed of the same solid thermoplastic polymer with inner and outer surfaces which comprise:
(a) continuously moving the joined pipe lengths in a linear direction, (b) wrapping a plurality of continuous juxtapositioned reinforcement fibers formed with a material composition selected from the group consisting of ceramics, metals, carbon and organic polymers while in an unbonded condition about the outer surface of each moving joined pipe length in a predetermined spatial direction, and (c) heating the fiber wrapped pipe lengths sufficiently to cause thermal bonding between the reinforcement fibers and the pipe lengths while said joined pipe lengths continue to move in the same linear direction.
(a) continuously moving the joined pipe lengths in a linear direction, (b) wrapping a plurality of continuous juxtapositioned reinforcement fibers formed with a material composition selected from the group consisting of ceramics, metals, carbon and organic polymers while in an unbonded condition about the outer surface of each moving joined pipe length in a predetermined spatial direction, and (c) heating the fiber wrapped pipe lengths sufficiently to cause thermal bonding between the reinforcement fibers and the pipe lengths while said joined pipe lengths continue to move in the same linear direction.
19. The method of claim 18 wherein the thermal bonding includes radial expansion of the moving pipe lengths.
20. The method of claim 18 wherein the thermal bonding includes melting of the pipe outer surfaces.
21. The method of claim 18 wherein the reinforcement fibers are provided in a matrix formed with a solid thermoplastic organic polymer.
22. The method of claim 21 wherein the thermal bonding includes melting of the fiber matrix.
23. The method of claim 18 wherein the thermal bonding includes radial expansion of the moving pipe lengths and melting of the outer pipe surfaces.
24. The method of claim 21 wherein the thermal bonding includes radial expansion of the moving pipe lengths while being accompanied by melting of the outer pipe surfaces as well as melting of the reinforcement fiber matrix.
25. An apparatus for reinforcement of a pipe length with inner and outer surfaces and formed with a solid thermoplastic organic polymer which includes:
(a) pipe feeding means which continuously transports the pipe length in a linear travel direction for operative association with rotating fiber supply means, (b) fiber supply means which rotate about the circumference of said moving pipe length to continuously apply a plurality of juxtapositioned reinforcement fiber wraps in a predetermined spatial direction on the outer surface of said moving pipe length, and (c) heating means which causes thermal bonding to be continuously formed between the applied reinforcement fiber wraps and the outer surface of the moving pipe length.
(a) pipe feeding means which continuously transports the pipe length in a linear travel direction for operative association with rotating fiber supply means, (b) fiber supply means which rotate about the circumference of said moving pipe length to continuously apply a plurality of juxtapositioned reinforcement fiber wraps in a predetermined spatial direction on the outer surface of said moving pipe length, and (c) heating means which causes thermal bonding to be continuously formed between the applied reinforcement fiber wraps and the outer surface of the moving pipe length.
26. The apparatus of claim 25 which includes a plurality of the fiber supply means.
27. The apparatus of claim 25 which includes mechanical cut-off means operatively associated with the fiber supply means to terminate reinforcement fiber application.
28. The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the fiber supply means comprises a cylindrical winder mechanism operatively associated with a rotary fiber spool.
29. The apparatus of claim 28 wherein the fiber spool provides the juxtapositioned reinforcement fibers in a matrix formed with a solid thermoplastic organic polymer.
30. The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the pipe feeding means provides continuous linear motion at a constant velocity.
31. The apparatus of claim 30 wherein the pipe feeding means is carried out with a moving belt drive mechanism.
32. The apparatus of claim 26 wherein the individual fiber wraps are aligned in different spatial directions.
33. The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the heating means employs a cylindrical heater surrounding the fiber wrapped pipe length.
34. The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the pipe feeding means continuously supplies a plurality of discrete pipe lengths joined together at the ends.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2001/045480 WO2003037770A1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2001-10-31 | Reinforced thermoplastic pipe manufacture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2465302A1 true CA2465302A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
CA2465302C CA2465302C (en) | 2011-01-11 |
Family
ID=32653971
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2465302A Expired - Lifetime CA2465302C (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2001-10-31 | Reinforced thermoplastic pipe manufacture |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1444159A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005507329A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20040055797A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2465302C (en) |
IL (1) | IL161646A0 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA04004096A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108215237A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-06-29 | 蒋丰亮 | A kind of material for PE heavy caliber fiber reinforcement pipelines squeezes out and molding press device |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101020768B1 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2011-03-09 | 화이버텍(주) | Facility for manufacturing a pipe continuously |
KR101005067B1 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2010-12-30 | (주) 씨에스피 | Ceramic-composite pipe and method of manufacturing the same |
DE102013215384A1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-26 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Process for producing a composite molding, composite molding, sandwich component and rotor blade element and wind turbine |
KR101877807B1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-07-13 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | Method for manufacturing string for strengthening the anisotropy of its string surface and string products manufactured by using the same |
CN113320139B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-04-29 | 山东玻纤集团股份有限公司 | Quick tape changing device and tube weaving machine |
-
2001
- 2001-10-31 IL IL16164601A patent/IL161646A0/en unknown
- 2001-10-31 KR KR10-2004-7006598A patent/KR20040055797A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-10-31 JP JP2003540064A patent/JP2005507329A/en active Pending
- 2001-10-31 CA CA2465302A patent/CA2465302C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-31 EP EP01995307A patent/EP1444159A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-10-31 MX MXPA04004096A patent/MXPA04004096A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108215237A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-06-29 | 蒋丰亮 | A kind of material for PE heavy caliber fiber reinforcement pipelines squeezes out and molding press device |
CN108215237B (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2023-04-28 | 蒋丰亮 | Material extrusion and profiling device for PE large-caliber fiber reinforced pipeline |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MXPA04004096A (en) | 2004-09-06 |
IL161646A0 (en) | 2004-09-27 |
CA2465302C (en) | 2011-01-11 |
JP2005507329A (en) | 2005-03-17 |
EP1444159A1 (en) | 2004-08-11 |
KR20040055797A (en) | 2004-06-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20211101 |