CA2417852A1 - A plating method and apparatus - Google Patents

A plating method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2417852A1
CA2417852A1 CA002417852A CA2417852A CA2417852A1 CA 2417852 A1 CA2417852 A1 CA 2417852A1 CA 002417852 A CA002417852 A CA 002417852A CA 2417852 A CA2417852 A CA 2417852A CA 2417852 A1 CA2417852 A1 CA 2417852A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
basin
plating
pipe
tool
coated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002417852A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2417852C (en
Inventor
Pekka Laukkanen
Heikki Leinonen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stratum Oy
Original Assignee
Stratum Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stratum Oy filed Critical Stratum Oy
Publication of CA2417852A1 publication Critical patent/CA2417852A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2417852C publication Critical patent/CA2417852C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25FPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic removal of material from objects; Servicing or operating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1619Apparatus for electroless plating
    • C23C18/1628Specific elements or parts of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/06Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/10Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
    • C25D17/12Shape or form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00Electroplating characterised by the article coated
    • C25D7/04Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/02Tanks; Installations therefor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A plating method and apparatus, in which the object (7) to be coated is immersed in a bath (2) in a basin (1). A plating tool (5) is kept permanently in the basin (1), in the vicinity of a pipe or duct (3) passing through the basin, and the object (7) to be coated is not placed in conjunction with the tool (5) until inside the bath (2). In electrolytic plating, a current is supplied to the anodes (5) by means of a conductor rail (4), which is located in the pipe (3) in the basin, which the electrolytic liquid (2) surrounds and which extends above the liquid surface. The object (7) to be coated is immersed in the basin (1) by means of a suspender (8) supported on the upper end of the pipe (3).

Claims (10)

1. A plating method, in which the object (7) to be coated is immersed in a bath (2) in a basin (1), a plating tool (5) is kept permanently in the basin (2) and the object (7) to be coated is not placed in conjunction with the tool (5) until inside the bath (2), characterised in that the plating tool (5) is kept in conjunction with a pipe or duct (3) passed through the basin, and that electric current and/or chemicals are supplied to the plating tool (5) through the said pipe or duct (3).
2. A method as claimed in claim 1 for electrolytic plating, characterised in that the plating tool, which comprises anodes (5), is kept permanently in the basin, that a current is conveyed to the anodes (5) by means of a conductor rail (4) located in the pipe (3) in the basin, which is surrounded by electrolytic liquid (2) and extends above the liquid surface.
3. A method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the object (7) to be coated is immersed in the basin (1) by means of a suspender (8) supported on the upper end of the pipe (3).
4. A plating apparatus, which comprises a plating basin (1) containing a liquid bath (2) and a plating tool (5) immersed in the liquid bath (2), the said tool being permanently in the basin, characterised in that in the basin is a pipe (3) surrounded by the liquid bath (2), in conjunction with which the plating tool (5) is arranged and which comprises means (4) for supplying electricity or chemicals to the plating tool (5).
5. An apparatus as claimed in claim 4 for electrolytic plating, characterised in that the plating tool comprises anodes (5) to which a current is supplied by means of a conductor rail (4) located in the pipe (3) in the basin (1),
6 which the electrolytic liquid (2) surrounds and which extends above the liquid surface.
6. An apparatus as claimed in claim 4 or 5, characterised in that one or more vertical pipes (3) pass through the bottom of the basin (1).
7. An apparatus as claimed in any of the claims 4 to 6, characterised in that the object (7) to be coated can be immersed in the basin (1) by means of a suspender (8) supported on the upper end of the pipe (3).
8. An apparatus as claimed in any of the claims 4 to 6, characterised in that the anode plates (S) comprised in the plating tools are arranged in a circle surrounding the pipe (3) and the arrangement is used for the internal plating of tubular objects of the processing industry.
9. An apparatus as claimed in any of the claims 4 to 8, characterised in that one or more pipes (3) surrounded by a liquid bath (2) are located symmetrically in the basin (1).
10. The use of the method according to any of the claims 1 to 3 or of the apparatus according to any of the claims 4 to 8 for plating objects with a chromium coating.
CA2417852A 2002-02-08 2003-01-30 A plating method and apparatus Expired - Fee Related CA2417852C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20020261A FI114811B (en) 2002-02-08 2002-02-08 A coating method and a coating device
FI20020261 2002-02-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2417852A1 true CA2417852A1 (en) 2003-08-08
CA2417852C CA2417852C (en) 2012-01-10

Family

ID=8563138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2417852A Expired - Fee Related CA2417852C (en) 2002-02-08 2003-01-30 A plating method and apparatus

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1347081B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE553233T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2417852C (en)
FI (1) FI114811B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105887175A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-08-24 无锡瑾宸表面处理有限公司 Plating tank with sidewall-fitted stirrer
CN108441931B (en) * 2018-05-03 2020-05-08 台山永发五金制品有限公司 Clamping device for electroplating pipe fitting

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2462490A1 (en) * 1979-08-03 1981-02-13 Centre Techn Ind Mecanique ELECTROLYTIC COATING DEVICE
US4853099A (en) * 1988-03-28 1989-08-01 Sifco Industries, Inc. Selective electroplating apparatus
US5985123A (en) * 1997-07-09 1999-11-16 Koon; Kam Kwan Continuous vertical plating system and method of plating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1347081A1 (en) 2003-09-24
FI114811B (en) 2004-12-31
FI20020261A0 (en) 2002-02-08
FI20020261A (en) 2003-08-09
ATE553233T1 (en) 2012-04-15
EP1347081B1 (en) 2012-04-11
CA2417852C (en) 2012-01-10

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MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20150130