CA2196217C - Reacteur a adsorption utilise pour extraire les composants indesirables d'un fluide - Google Patents

Reacteur a adsorption utilise pour extraire les composants indesirables d'un fluide Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2196217C
CA2196217C CA002196217A CA2196217A CA2196217C CA 2196217 C CA2196217 C CA 2196217C CA 002196217 A CA002196217 A CA 002196217A CA 2196217 A CA2196217 A CA 2196217A CA 2196217 C CA2196217 C CA 2196217C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fluid
reactor
funnels
adsorption
reaction chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002196217A
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English (en)
Other versions
CA2196217A1 (fr
Inventor
Hermann Bruggendick
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Steag Energy Services GmbH
Original Assignee
Steag Encotec GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19518448A external-priority patent/DE19518448B4/de
Application filed by Steag Encotec GmbH filed Critical Steag Encotec GmbH
Publication of CA2196217A1 publication Critical patent/CA2196217A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2196217C publication Critical patent/CA2196217C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B01D53/08—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds according to the "moving bed" method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/12—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
    • B01J8/125—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow with multiple sections one above the other separated by distribution aids, e.g. reaction and regeneration sections
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2045—Hydrochloric acid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/206—Organic halogen compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404—Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0431—Beds with radial gas flow

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

Un réacteur comprend une chambre de réaction (103) qui est alimentée en milieu adsorbant par l'intermédiaire d'entonnoirs d'alimentation en forme de grille et qui est vidée par l'intermédiaire d'entonnoirs de décharge (106) en forme de grille. La chambre est délimitée par des obturateurs à lamelles (108, 109) et subdivisée en deux couches (103a, 103b) par une cloison (107). La cloison (107) et l'obturateur (108) se trouvant en aval ont sensiblement la même structure, c'est-à-dire un crible à fente en amont suivi d'une grille de stabilisation raccordée à des lamelles (120 ou 110) orientées vers le bas au niveau de la cloison (107) et vers le haut au niveau de l'obturateur (108). On peut assembler le réacteur de façon modulaire dans le sens longitudinal et dans le sens transversal à partir d'une pluralité de chambres de réaction.
CA002196217A 1994-07-29 1995-07-12 Reacteur a adsorption utilise pour extraire les composants indesirables d'un fluide Expired - Fee Related CA2196217C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4426895 1994-07-29
DEP4426895.5 1994-07-29
DE19518448.3 1995-05-19
DE19518448A DE19518448B4 (de) 1994-11-29 1995-05-19 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen eines Fluids
PCT/EP1995/002725 WO1996004065A1 (fr) 1994-07-29 1995-07-12 Reacteur a adsorption utilise pour extraire les composants indesirables d'un fluide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2196217A1 CA2196217A1 (fr) 1996-02-15
CA2196217C true CA2196217C (fr) 2000-11-28

Family

ID=25938793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002196217A Expired - Fee Related CA2196217C (fr) 1994-07-29 1995-07-12 Reacteur a adsorption utilise pour extraire les composants indesirables d'un fluide

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3068856B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2196217C (fr)
WO (1) WO1996004065A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111121050A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-08 湖州森诺环境科技有限公司 一种垃圾飞灰除二噁英***及其处理方法
US11306643B2 (en) 2018-04-19 2022-04-19 Andritz Ag Plant for absorption of individual components in gases

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19856736A1 (de) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-15 Wilhelm Wollner Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kurzzeitigen und energiesparenden Erhitzung von granulatförmigen Stoffen
WO2008031535A1 (fr) * 2006-09-14 2008-03-20 Haldor Topsøe A/S Procédé de production d'acide sulfurique
US9048508B2 (en) 2007-04-20 2015-06-02 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Nonaqueous electrolytes and nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary batteries employing the same
CN113209767B (zh) * 2021-05-28 2023-10-13 沈阳东大山汇环境科技有限公司 一种物理阻隔吸附气-液-固分离装置及方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU529555B2 (en) * 1978-11-24 1983-06-09 Rockwell International Gas filtering method and apparatus
US4670226A (en) * 1985-04-15 1987-06-02 Mitsui Mining Company, Limited Reactor of moving bed type
DE3526426C2 (de) * 1985-07-24 1996-06-13 Rueskamp Lufttechnik Einrichtung zur Halterung und Führung von Schichten
DE3635571A1 (de) * 1986-10-20 1988-04-28 Krantz H Gmbh & Co Vorrichtung zur aufnahme von rieselfaehigem schuettgut
DE3844422A1 (de) * 1988-12-30 1990-07-05 Steag Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abtrennen unerwuenschter bestandteile aus einem abgas
DE4032738C1 (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-01-16 Steag Ag, 4300 Essen, De Adsorption agent esp. moving bed reactor - includes slot sieve downstream of bed and venetian blind type construction
DE4126146C2 (de) * 1990-10-16 1993-09-30 Steag Ag Adsorptionsmittel-, insbesondere Wanderbettreaktor
JP3242443B2 (ja) * 1991-09-18 2001-12-25 三井鉱山株式会社 ハロゲン物質含有排ガスの脱硫脱硝方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11306643B2 (en) 2018-04-19 2022-04-19 Andritz Ag Plant for absorption of individual components in gases
CN111121050A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-08 湖州森诺环境科技有限公司 一种垃圾飞灰除二噁英***及其处理方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3068856B2 (ja) 2000-07-24
JPH10503421A (ja) 1998-03-31
WO1996004065A1 (fr) 1996-02-15
CA2196217A1 (fr) 1996-02-15

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