CA2094571A1 - Improved salt basket for crystallizer and method of use in zero liquid discharge industrial facilities - Google Patents
Improved salt basket for crystallizer and method of use in zero liquid discharge industrial facilitiesInfo
- Publication number
- CA2094571A1 CA2094571A1 CA002094571A CA2094571A CA2094571A1 CA 2094571 A1 CA2094571 A1 CA 2094571A1 CA 002094571 A CA002094571 A CA 002094571A CA 2094571 A CA2094571 A CA 2094571A CA 2094571 A1 CA2094571 A1 CA 2094571A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- salt basket
- solids
- inlet
- salt
- basket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0018—Evaporation of components of the mixture to be separated
- B01D9/0031—Evaporation of components of the mixture to be separated by heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0036—Crystallisation on to a bed of product crystals; Seeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0059—General arrangements of crystallisation plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
An improved salt basket for dewatering solids. The salt basket is ideally configured for use with a crystallizer or evaporator producing salts from industrial wastewaters. The salt basket system includes a pressurizable vessel having a screen floor situated above a bottom liquid collection head, an inlet for the brine/solids slurry from which solids are to be separated and dried, an inlet for air, an inlet for steam (the latter two inlets may be combined, where convenient), a feed brine inlet and a drain outlet (these two may by combined where convenient into a combination feed/drain connection), an automated system for introducing feed brine, and an automated system for removing the solids product, the latter system including an automated door with a fail safe clamp system design.
The vessel shape preferably includes sidewalls of substantially circular cross section with downwardly and outwardly sloping walls (either conical or flaring somewhat at the bottom) which are free from protuberances which would tend to prevent salt crystals from falling downwardly. A pivotally attached lower door has a hydraulic failsafe closure mechanism and looking safety latches to prevent the door from inadvertently opening. The process control design minimizes exposure of the salt basket interior to supersaturated solutions with precipitating solids therein, thus reducing coaling of the salt basket, by introducing feed brine rather than magma (crystal/concentrated liquor slurry) to the salt basket between crystal harvest cycles.
The vessel shape preferably includes sidewalls of substantially circular cross section with downwardly and outwardly sloping walls (either conical or flaring somewhat at the bottom) which are free from protuberances which would tend to prevent salt crystals from falling downwardly. A pivotally attached lower door has a hydraulic failsafe closure mechanism and looking safety latches to prevent the door from inadvertently opening. The process control design minimizes exposure of the salt basket interior to supersaturated solutions with precipitating solids therein, thus reducing coaling of the salt basket, by introducing feed brine rather than magma (crystal/concentrated liquor slurry) to the salt basket between crystal harvest cycles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2094571 CA2094571C (en) | 1993-04-21 | 1993-04-21 | Improved salt basket for crystallizer and method of use in zero liquid discharge industrial facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2094571 CA2094571C (en) | 1993-04-21 | 1993-04-21 | Improved salt basket for crystallizer and method of use in zero liquid discharge industrial facilities |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2094571A1 true CA2094571A1 (en) | 1994-10-22 |
CA2094571C CA2094571C (en) | 2001-08-14 |
Family
ID=4151503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2094571 Expired - Lifetime CA2094571C (en) | 1993-04-21 | 1993-04-21 | Improved salt basket for crystallizer and method of use in zero liquid discharge industrial facilities |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2094571C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3505225A1 (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-03 | Oschatz Energy and Environment GmbH | Apparatus and method with an outlet for evacuation of a fluidic salt |
CN115090660A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-23 | 东北大学 | Tower-type solar high-temperature melting industrial waste salt resource utilization system |
-
1993
- 1993-04-21 CA CA 2094571 patent/CA2094571C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3505225A1 (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-03 | Oschatz Energy and Environment GmbH | Apparatus and method with an outlet for evacuation of a fluidic salt |
WO2019129733A1 (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-04 | Oschatz Energy And Environment Gmbh | Device and method with an outlet for drawing off liquid salt |
CN111699028A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-09-22 | 欧萨斯能源环境设备有限公司 | Device and method for removing liquid salt with a drain |
US11325053B2 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2022-05-10 | Christof Global Impact Ltd. | Method and apparatus with outlet for extracting molten salt |
CN115090660A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-23 | 东北大学 | Tower-type solar high-temperature melting industrial waste salt resource utilization system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2094571C (en) | 2001-08-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request |