CA2076582C - Piggy-back reflective 5330 - Google Patents

Piggy-back reflective 5330 Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2076582C
CA2076582C CA 2076582 CA2076582A CA2076582C CA 2076582 C CA2076582 C CA 2076582C CA 2076582 CA2076582 CA 2076582 CA 2076582 A CA2076582 A CA 2076582A CA 2076582 C CA2076582 C CA 2076582C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
web
liner
decals
adhesive
reflective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA 2076582
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2076582A1 (en
Inventor
Andre G. Longtin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Moore Business Forms Inc
Original Assignee
Moore Business Forms Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moore Business Forms Inc filed Critical Moore Business Forms Inc
Priority to CA 2076582 priority Critical patent/CA2076582C/en
Publication of CA2076582A1 publication Critical patent/CA2076582A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2076582C publication Critical patent/CA2076582C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/10Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/162Decalcomanias with a transfer layer comprising indicia with definite outlines such as letters and with means facilitating the desired fitting to the permanent base
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/005Manufacturers' emblems, name plates, bonnet ornaments, mascots or the like; Mounting means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/10Registration, licensing, or like devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)

Abstract

A method of making reflective decals, such as for use on automobile license plates, allows one to utilize conventional reflective face stock, yet in a mechanized and efficient manner affix a decal to a carrier for mailing. A standard web of reflective face stock, adhesive, and first liner is coated with a second adhesive layer (on the first liner) and a second liner is applied. The web is printed and dried, as with UV ink and by UV drying. Sequential numbers can be applied by printing, as can an expiration year, etc. The web is then die cut to separate a matrix containing reflective stock, first adhesive, first liner, and second adhesive, from surrounding printed decals, the decals spaced from each other and connected by the second liner (e. g., 1.5 mil silicone coated polyester). The matrix material is removed from the web by winding it up into a roll, and the web is taken up, and then ultimately handled by conventional labeling equipment to affix individual decals (by the second layer of adhesive) to individual carriers. The printed web can also be acted upon to flood coat the face stock with scuff resistant UV overprint varnish, and then UV drying the varnish.

Description

~ sf asN ~ r_° '°'d PIGGY-BAC~C ~E'1LECTI~IE 5330 ~ACKGitOUND AND SUP~HARY OE' THE INVENTION
Reflective decals are used by most states to validate on a year-by-year basis automobile license plates, and for other purposes. Typically, a decal is made from conventionally available reflective material (such as acrylated urethane retroflective film), and the individual decals are individually glued to a decal carrier in order to be sent in the mail. This procedure is not as efficient as desired.
According to the present invention, a method of making reflective decals, particularly for automobile license plates, is provided which is highly mechanized, and results in the quick and accurate production of the decals in an effective manner, and allows them to be readily applied to individual carriers by conventional automated labeling machines (e. g. blow-on techniques).
According to one aspect of the present invention, a method of making reflective decals comprises the following steps: (a) Moving in a given direction a first web of reflective material comprising a reflective face stock layer, a first adhesive layer, and a first liner layer, the first adhesive layer sandwiched between the reflective face stock and first liner layers. The first web is typically commercially purchased reflective film, such as an acrylated urethane retrore~l.ective film available from Easson under the trademark "FASIGN"
7500~series, or available from 3M under the trade designation "SCOTCHLITE" Reflective Sheeting 5330.

~'n3!~~"~4'~ r firr z,. J ~..a ~.~ ~ ~
(b) Applying a second adhesive layer to the moving first web first liner layer, and applying a second liner layer to the second adhesive layer to produce a second web: (c) Moving the second,web in a given direction. (d) Printing the moving second web reflective face stock to provide indicia thereon.
(e) Drying the printed indicia. (f) Die cutting the printed second web to separate a matrix containing reflective stock, first adhesive, first liner, and second adhesive surrounding printed decals, the decals spaced from each other and connected by the second liner. (g) Removing the matrix material ~rom association with the decals, and second liner to produce a third web containing the decals spaced along the second liner. And (h) applying the decals from the third web to a carrier so that the second layer of adhesive affixes the decals to the carrier.
There may also be the further steps, between steps (g) and (h) of taking up the third web and subsequently letting off the third wek~ and applying the decals to a carrier by blow-on techniques (e. g., using a Fasson Mark Vg labeler). Step (d) may be practiced by printing with UV ink in which case step (e) is practiced using a UV dryer, and it is also desirable, between steps (e) and (f), to coat the printed reflective face stock with overprint varnish (such as a scuff resistant UV overprint varnish) and then drying it (e. g., UV drying the varnish).
Step (b) is typically practiced by applying a 1.5 mil polyester liner as the second liner. Step (d) is practiced to apply indicia indicating a year to the second web, and also typically by applying consecutive numbers to the second web.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a method of making reflective decals is provided comprising the following steps: (a) Moving in a given direction a first web of reflective material comprising a reflective face stock layer, a first adhesive layer, and a first liner layer, the first adhesive layer sandwiched between the reflective Ease stock and first liner layers. (b) Applying a second adhesive layer to the moving first web first liner layer, and applying a second liner layer to the second adhesive layer to produce a second web. (c) Moving the second web in a given direction. (d) Printing the moving second web reflective face stock with W ink tp provide indicia thereon. (e)' W drying the printed indicia. (f) Die cutting the printed second web to separate a matrix containing reflective stock, first adhesive, first liner, and second adhesive surrounding printed decals, the decals spaced from each other and connected by the second liner. (g) Removing the matrix material from association with the decals, and second liner to produce a third web containing the decals spaced along the second liner. And (h) taking up the third web into a roll.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a method of making automobile license plate reflective decals is provided using a web comprising a reflective face stock, a first adhesive layer, a first liner, a second adhesive layer, and a second liner, by tire following steps: (a) Printing the web reflective face stock to provide indicia thereon. (b) Drying the'printed indicia. (c) Die cutting the printed web to separate a matrix /~, a ~9 ~.~ z.5 ~ .s containing reflective stock, first adhesive, first liner, and second adhesive surrounding printed decals, the decals spaced from each other and connected by.the second liner. (d) Removing the matria~ material from association with the decals, and second liner to produce a second web containing the deoals spaced along the second liner. And (e) applying the decals from the second web to a carrier so that the second layer of adhesive affixes the decals to the carrier.
It is the primary object of the present invention to provide an effective automated method for making reflective decals, typically for automobile license plates. This and other objects of the invention will become clear from an inspection of the detailed description of the .
invention, and from the appended claims.
HRIEF DESCRIlPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIGURE 1 is a top plan schematic view of an exemplary first web utilized in the practice of the method of the present invention;
FIGURE 2 is a is a longitudinal cross sectional view, with the various components shown exaggerated in size for clarity of illustration, of a second web made from the first web of FIGURE 1;
FIGURE 3 is a top plan view of an exemplary third web, according to the invention, made from the second web of FIGURE 2;

FIGURE 4 is a is a longitudinal cross sectional view, with portions exaggerated in sire for clarity of illustration, showing~the application of a decal from the web of FIGURE 3 onto a decal carrier; and FIGURE 5 is a side schematic view of exemplary apparatus practicing the method of the present invention.
DETAINED DJESCRIPTIOI~ OF THE DRAWINGS
An exemplary commercially available first web utilised in the practice of the method of the present invention is shown schematically in FIGURE
1. It includes a reflective face stock layer 11, from which decals will ultimately be constructed, the decals shown in phantom line at 12 in FIGURE 1.
The conventianal reflective~material web 10 illustrated in FIGURE 1 may comprise an acrylated urethane retroreflective film with a permanent pressure sensitive adhesive and a liner, such as sold by Fasson under the trademark "FASIGN", 7500 series. Alternatively, it can be reflective sheeting such as sold by 3M under the trademarks "SCOTCHLITE" or "ENSURE°', typically SCOTCHLITE
Reflective Sheeting 5330, SCOTCHLITE Validation Sheeting 5390, SCOTCHLITE Validation Security Sheeting 5350, or ENSURE Validation Security Sheeting.
Accarding to the present invention, a conventional web 10 is made into a piggy-back construction. As illustrated in FIGURE 2, the conventional purchased components comprise the 6 , PC; r..: ;~ ~.e ,., U. .s reflective face stock 11, from the first permanent pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14, and first liner layer 15, such as a conventional kraft liner.
In order to make a piggyback construction, a second permanent adhesive layer 16 is added to the first liner 15, and a second liner layer l7 is placed over the second pressure sensitive adhesive layer 16.
The second liner 17 may comprise a polyester liner, such as a 1.5 mil clear polyester silicone coated (both sides) liner. This produces the second web 18 of FIGURE 2, the second web 1~ typically made from the first web 10 by applying the second adhesive layer 16 and second liner layer 17 to the moving first web 10, using conventional techniques.
The second web 18 is formed into a third web having spaced decals 20,.which are printed with .
indicia 21, and also sequentially numbered as indicated at 22 (see FIGURE 3). The areas surrounding the decals 20, indicated by reference numeral 23 in FTGURE 3, contained matrix material that was removed so that only tk~e decals 20 on the second polyester liner 17 remain as the~third web 24.
As indicated in FIGURE 4, -the third web 24 is utilized with a conventional labeling machine, such as a Fasson Mark VI labeler, to apply the decals 20 to a decal carrier 25, the liner 17 being removed and replaced by the decal carrier 25. Individual labels 20 and individual decal carriers 25 are then mailed to automobile licensees (or for other uses of the method o~ the invention, other reflective decal users).

FIGURE 5 illustrates the equipment utilized to produce the third web 24 (FIGURES 3 and 4) from the second web 18 (FIGURE 2)..
The second web 18, in roll form, and mounted on roll let-off device 27, is associated with a 1b00 Webtron Flexographic Press which has been modified for this purpose. The web 18 (with the reflective face stock 11 on the outside, and "up", during processing) passes through a consecutive numbering unit 28, which may apply the indicia 22 (see FIGURE
3) to the web 18. It then passes to a UV ink privet deck 2g ~in which UV ink is used to print on the reflective face stock 11. Things that can be printed -- as indicated by indicia 21 in FIGURE 3 --includes the year ("93'°), which may indicate the year of automobile license renewal, and the State ("Plevada°'), or other desired indicia. The web 18 then passes on,' if desired, to a second UV ink print deck 30, and then to a conventional UV dryer, where the printing (e. g., indicia 21) is dried.
Preferably, some sort of protective coating is provided over the reflective face stock 11 which has been printed with the indicia 21, 22. This may be accomplished at the print deck 32 where an overprint varnish is applied, a°.g.,. by flood coating the face stock 11 with a scuff resistant UV overprint varnish. The varnish is then dried in the UV drier 33, and the web 18 then moves onto the optional flexo print deck 34, and then to a conventional die cutting unit 35. At the die cutting unit 35, the matrix material surrounding the decals 20 -- the absence o~ the matrix material being indicated by reference numeral 23 in FIGURE 3 -- is cut so that PG.~ ~~ ,f . ~ r" ~9 A
it is separate from decals 20, by cutting through the web 18 down to -- but not through -- the second liner layer 17. At the. next stage in the apparatus of FIGURE 5, the matrix material is removed, e.g., by pull-roll assembly 36, and the matrix material take-up 37. which rolls the matrix material into the roll 38. The matrix material includes the face stock 11, first adhesive layer 14, kraft liner 15, and second adhesive layer 16 for all those areas of the original web 18 except for the decals 20. Since the adhesive 16 has a greater affinity for the liner 15 than.the silicone coated polyester liner 17, it is removed with the rest of the matrix material from the areas 23.
P.fter tare matrix material is removed (36 through 38), the web 24 is taken up on the take-up mechanism 40. Normally, the application of the web 24 to the decal carriers 25 does not take place on the equipment of FIGURE 5. Typically, this is done at a location remote from the equipment illustrated in FIGURE 5, such as. by utilizing a conventional Fasson Mark VI labeler. Utilizing the labeler, as schematically illustrated in FIGURE 4, the bottom liner 17 is removed and discarded, exposing the second adhesive 16 on tine first liner 15. The decal 2Q is placed into position and affixed to the carrier 25 by the second adhesive layer 16. Once the carrier 25, with attached decal 20, is received by the ultimate user, he or she can remove the reflective stock 11 with adhesive 14 thereon from the liner 15 (and adhesive 16 and carrier 25), and apply the decal 20 to another surface, such as an /, automobile license plate, with the pressure sensitive adhesive 14.
Tt will thus be seen that according to the present invention a highly automated efficient method of making reflective decals is provided.
While the invention has herein been shown and described in what is presently conceived to be the most practical and preferred embodiment,,it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many modifications.may be made thereof within the scope o~ the invention, which scope is to be accorded the broadest interpretation of the appended claims which encompass all equivalent methods and procedures.

Claims (20)

1. A method of making reflective decals, comprising the steps of automatically:
(a) moving in a given direction a first web of reflective material comprising a reflective face stock layer, a first adhesive layer, and a first liner layer, the first adhesive layer sandwiched between the reflective face stock and first liner layers;
(b) applying a second adhesive layer to the moving first web first liner layer, and applying a second liner layer to the second adhesive layer to produce a second web;
(c) moving the second web in a given direction;
(d) printing the moving second web reflective face stock to provide indicia thereon;
(e) drying the printed indicia;
(f) die cutting the printed second web to separate a matrix containing reflective stock, first adhesive, first liner, and second adhesive, from surrounding printed decals, the decals spaced from each other and connected by the second liner;
(g) removing the matrix material from association with the decals, and second liner to produce a third web containing the decals spaced along the second liner; and (h) applying the decals from the third web to a carrier so that the second layer of adhesive affixes the decals to the carrier.
2. A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further steps, between steps (g) and (h), of taking up the third web, and subsequently letting off the third web, and applying the decals to a carrier by blow-on techniques.
3. A method as recited in claim 2 wherein step (d) is practiced by printing with UV ink, and step (e) is practiced using a UV dryer.
4. A method as recited in claim 3 wherein step (d) is practiced by applying consecutive numbers to the second web.
5. A method as recited in claim 4 wherein step (g) is practiced by winding the matrix material into a roll.
6. A method as recited in claim 5 wherein step (d) is practiced to apply indicia indicating a year to the second web.
7. A method as recited in claim 6 wherein the reflective face stock is acrylated urethane retroflective film and the first adhesive is pressure sensitive permanent adhesive.
8. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (d) is practiced by printing with UV ink, and step (e) is practiced using a UV dryer.
9. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (d) is practiced by applying consecutive numbers to the second web.
10. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (g) is practiced by winding the matrix material into a roll.
11. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (d) is practiced to apply indicia indicating a year to the second web.
12. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the reflective face stock is acrylated urethane retroflective film and the first adhesive is pressure sensitive permanent adhesive.
13. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (b) is practiced to apply a silicone coated polyester line as the second liner.
14. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (b) is practiced to apply a 1.5 mil silicone coated polyester liner as the second liner.
15. A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further steps, between steps (e) and (f), of coating the printed reflective face stock with overprint varnish, and drying the varnish.
16. A method as recited in claim 6 comprising the further steps, between steps (e) and (f), of flood coating the face stock with a scuff resistant UV varnish, and UV drying the varnish.
17. A method of making reflective decals, comprising the steps of automatically:

(a) moving in a given direction a first web of reflective material comprising a reflective face stock layer, a first adhesive layer, and a first liner layer, the first adhesive layer sandwiched between the reflective face stock and first liner layers;
(b) applying a second adhesive layer to the moving first web first liner layer, and applying a second liner layer to the second adhesive layer to produce a second web;
(c) moving the second web in a given direction;
(d) printing the moving second web reflective face stock with UV ink to provide indicia thereon;
(e) UV drying the printed indicia;
(f) die cutting the printed second web to separate a matrix containing reflective stock, first adhesive, first liner, and second adhesive, from surrounding printed decals, the decals spaced from each other and connected by the second liner;
(g) removing the matrix material from association with the decals; and second liner to produce a third web containing the decals spaced along the second liner; and (h) taking up the third web into a roll.
18. A method as recited in claim 17 comprising the further steps, between steps (e) and (f), of flood coating the face stock with a scuff resistant UV varnish, and UV drying the varnish.
19. A method of making automobile license plate reflective decals using a web comprising a reflective face stock layer, a first adhesive layer, a first liner layer, the first adhesive layer sandwiched between the reflective face stock and first liner layers, a second adhesive layer, and a second liner layer, the second adhesive layer sandwiched between the first and second liner layers, comprising the steps of automatically:
(a) printing the web reflective face stock to provide indicia thereon;
(b) drying the printed indicia;
(c) die cutting the primed web to separate a matrix containing reflective stock, first adhesive, first liner, and second adhesive, from surrounding printed decals, the decals spaced from each other and connected by the second liner;
(d) removing the matrix material from association with the decals, and second liner to produce a second web containing the decals spaced along the second liner; and (e) applying the decals from the second web to a carrier so that the second layer of adhesive affixes the decals to the carrier.
20. A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further steps, between steps (b) and (c), of coating the printed reflective face stock with overprint varnish, and drying the varnish.
CA 2076582 1992-08-21 1992-08-21 Piggy-back reflective 5330 Expired - Fee Related CA2076582C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2076582 CA2076582C (en) 1992-08-21 1992-08-21 Piggy-back reflective 5330

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2076582 CA2076582C (en) 1992-08-21 1992-08-21 Piggy-back reflective 5330

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2076582A1 CA2076582A1 (en) 1994-02-22
CA2076582C true CA2076582C (en) 2002-10-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2076582 Expired - Fee Related CA2076582C (en) 1992-08-21 1992-08-21 Piggy-back reflective 5330

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9524771D0 (en) * 1995-12-04 1996-02-07 Livingstone Peter J Production of vehicle registration number plates
ES2182599B1 (en) * 1997-08-29 2003-12-16 Samar T Ind MACHINE FOR THE CONTINUOUS APPLICATION OF ADHESIVES ON FLEXIBLE MATERIALS, PROVIDED OR NOT OF ADHESIVE.
PT107013A (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-17 Armando De Jesus Sernache Pereira VEHICLE REGISTRATION PLATE AND THEIR SEALING BRACKET

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Publication number Publication date
CA2076582A1 (en) 1994-02-22

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