CA2056699C - Tobacco product for the self-preparation of a cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigarette - Google Patents
Tobacco product for the self-preparation of a cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigaretteInfo
- Publication number
- CA2056699C CA2056699C CA 2056699 CA2056699A CA2056699C CA 2056699 C CA2056699 C CA 2056699C CA 2056699 CA2056699 CA 2056699 CA 2056699 A CA2056699 A CA 2056699A CA 2056699 C CA2056699 C CA 2056699C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- cigarette paper
- wrap
- paper tube
- tobacco portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/40—Hand-driven apparatus for making cigarettes
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
A tobacco product for self-preparing a cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigarette, comprising a tobacco portion (14) matched with the tobacco filling of a finished cigarette and having an air-permeable outer surface so that it cannot be smoked per se, wherein the tobacco portion (14) including the outer surface thereof consists of a material which is completely smokable or consumable by smoking, respectively, and wherein the tobacco portion (14) is dimensionally stable and its cross-section and length are matched with the tobacco receiving space (13) of a cigarette paper tube (11) so that the outer surface will engage sufficiently intimately against the cigarette paper within the cigarette paper tube while the predetermined shape of the tobacco portion is retained. As a prefabricated product, the tobacco portion (14) is disposed within an outer bar wrap (15) which is open at either end and is made of non-smokable, especially poorly or non-combustible material, so that it may be transferred from the bar wrap (15) into the cigarette paper tube (11).
Description
r. 2 0 5 6 ~i 9 ~
A TOBACCO PRODUCT FOR THE SELF-P~P~
OF A CIGARETTE, ESP~CIALLY A FI~TER-TIPPED CIGARETTE
The invention is directed to a tobacco product for the self preparation of a cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigarette and to a method of self-preparing cigarettes by making use of the aforementioned tobacco product.
Such a tobacco product has been known, for instance, from DE-C-3407461 or EP-B-155514. Finally, a quite similar proposal is disclosed in EP-A-123150.
- Following its introduction on the market, the known tobacco product has had immediate success and is being sold under the tradename WESTPOINT in the Federal Republic of Germany. In other countrles, too, this tobacco product has been similarly successful.
The present invention is based on the provision of an alternative to the above-mentioned tobacco product which is likewise distinguished by extremely simple handling, on the one hand, and by the fact that the cigarette prepared thereby is equivalent to a factory-made cigarette, on the other hand. In particular, it is intended by the alternative according to the presènt invention to obtain favourable taxation for fine cut also in those countries where the known tobacco product is subjected to taxation similar to that of a factory-made cigarette.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a tobacco product for the self-preparation of a cigarette including a filter-tipped cigarette, including a cigarette paper tube having a cylindrical tobacco receiving space including a prescribed cross section and length similar to a factory prepared cigarette comprising a cylindrical tobacco portion for ~ . ao~669 ~
filling o=f the cigar=ette paper tube and having an air permeable outer surface preventing combustion and smoking of the tobacco portion per se and wherein the tobacco portion includes an outer surface consisting of completeIy smokeable material, and wherein the tobacco portion is dimensionally stable with a prescribed cylindrical shape and has a cross=section and length matched with the tobacco receiving space of the cigarette=paper tube with the outer surface of the tobacco ~ortion in intimate engagement with the interior surface of the cigarette paper tube for smoking while the prescribed cylindrical shape of the tobacco portion is retained, the improvement comprising an outer bar wrap surrounding the tobacco portion as a prefabricated praduct for assembly with the cigarette paper tube, the bar wrap being open at either=end, and formed of a non-smokeable material, the tobacco portion and the bar wrap being constructed and arranged for ready movement of the tobacco portion~from the bar wrap in the dimensionally stable stat~ by applying a relatively low force~to=one end of the tobacco portion relative to the bar wrap whereby the tobacco portion is manually transferable from the bar wrap directly into the cigarette paper tube without necessity of All~; 1 i Ary 25 ~lforce applying devices while:su~stantially retaining the prescribed cylindrical shape of the tobacco portion and the bar wrap.
The present invention further provides a method of self-preparing cigarettes by using the tobacco product accordi~g to the invention. In accordance with this aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of self-preparation of cigarettes, especially filter-tipped cigarettes, by the consumer making use of a tobacco product which comprises transferring the tobacco portion from the outer bar wrap into a B
. 2 0 5 ~ ~ 9 ~ 2a prefaDrlcatcd.cigarette:paper tube by means of a transfer rod Dr by blowing and/or by drawing out or withdrawing the outer bar wrap from the tobacco .~
receiving space of the cigarette paper tube or from the ~ 5 tobacco portion, respectively, while the tobacco portion is firmly held within thq cigarette paper tube, and a method of self-preparation of cigarettes, especially filter-tipped cigarettes, by the consumer making use of a tobacco product, which comprises wrapping a cigarette paper sheet about the tobacco. .
product and gluing the paper sheet as known per se, and subsequently drawing off the outer bar wrap from the tobacco portion or withdrawing the outer bar wrap from the wrapped cigarette paper tube, respectively.
Thus, the tobacco product according to the present invention is distinguished by the feature that the prefab~icate~ tobacco portion is disposed within an outer bar wrap open at either end and consisting of non-smokable, especially also poorly combustible material, so that the tobacco portion may be transferred irom the bar wrap into a cigarette paper tube. In accordance with the assembly method, the cigarette paper tube may be either prefabricated or prepared by the user by wrappinq a piece of.cigarette paper around the tobacco portion.
The bar wrap provided in accordance with the invention represents a stuffing means in its.simplest form, the unique feature as compared with conventional stuffin~ devices residing in that the tobacco portion disposed within the~bar wrap is dimensionally stable as regards length and crQss-section an.d is intended to ~retain most of its dimensional stability after transfer into the cigarette paper tube. It is therefore correspondingly easy to transfer the tobacco portion 35 . from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube, either -Ir,ao5~9 ~
2b by blow-ejecting it from the bar wrap and blow-injecting into the cigarette paper tube or by means of a simple transfer rod such as a pencil or the like. If the outer bar wrap is somewhat shorter than the tobacco portion or if the tQbacco portion is positioned within the oute.r bar~ wrap in such a way that a short length of the tobacco portion projects from one end of the bar wrap, transfer of the tobacco portion from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube will be effected by placing the projecting tobacco .
. .
. . 2Q~6~g~
l portion length inside the cigarette paper tube and firmly holding it between two fingers whereafter the bar wrap is withdrawn from the tobacco portion and the tobacco portion is pushed completely into the cigarette paper tube, especially the prefabricated cigarette paper tube.
Preferably, the outer bar wrap is made from poorly combust-ible paper, especially from paper laminated with aluminium, of the kind provided, for example, for the bar wrap of the tobacco product according to DE-U-8309186 or DE-U-8326921. As compared with the systems proposed by these documents, the tobacco product according to the present invention is charac-terized in that the tobacco portion may be transferred quite easily from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube. In the last-mentioned prior art, the tobacco filling upon trans-fer from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube willexpand into the tube so that, on the one hand, a relatively large force is required for the transfer of the tobacco filling and the quality of the prepared cigarette will largely depend on the consistence, especially the moisture content, of the tobacco filling within the bar wrap Fur-thermore, a plunger matched with the inner diameter of the bar wrap is required to transfer the tobacco filling from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube since otherwise the ~5 tobacco filling tends to expand and therefore bind already within the bar wrap when the transfer pressure is applied.
This is why a separate transfer device is considered necessary according to DE-U-8326921. Hence, the known system is offered for sale only in combination with said transfer device. But even if such a transfer device is used the aforementioned problems will remain. If the tobacco filling within the bar wrap has become too dry due to conditions of storage, weather or climate, the tobacco on transfer from the bar wrap into the prefabricated cigarette paper tube by means of the ejecting plunger cannot be compressed in the pre-scribed way and consequently a so-called tobacco beard will protrude from the cigarette paper tube. If, on the other 2~669~
1 hand, the tobacco stock is too moist, it will be excessively compressed by the ejecting plunger upon transfer from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube. In that case the front end portion of the cigarette paper tube will be empty, so that the objective of obtaining a self-prepared cigarette which is equal to a factory-made cigarette cannot be achieved. Frequently, it is found in practical use that the filling ; ~;A~ely in front of the filter tip is highly unsatisfactory even though the transferred tobacco has the proper consistence. None of these problems will occur in the system according to the present invention.
As has been explained above, the tobacco portion is intended largely to retain its dimensional stability In accordance with a modified embodiment Ac~rfling to Fig. 8 it is proposed that the tobacco portion is disposed within the outer bar wrap under slight radial compression so that, following trans~er into the cigarette paper tube, it will closely engage the inner surface thereof due to a corresponding slight radial expansion. Therefore the radial compression of the tobacco portion approximately corresponds to twice the wall thickness of the outer bar wrap. Preferably, it is even slightly less than twice the wall thickness and amounts only to about 50 to 80~ of twice the wall thickness of the bar ~5 wrap.
Thanks to the outer bar wrap it is now possible to make the wrap for the tobacco portion of extremely thin and corres-pondingly porous material. The wrap should be just sufficient to confine the tobacco portion. It is preferred that the wrap has a weight of less than 10 g, especially about 8 to12 g/m2. It consists of cigarette paper or non-woven cellu-lose which is either porous or provided over the entire length with pores, slits or the like. Either material may be consumed by smoking. Due to the minimum dimensioning of the cigarette paper as regards strength and especially thickness thereof, the smoker will feel that he or she does not have to ~ , ~ 0 5 6 fi 9 g smoke any addition~l paper or the like. Of course, the wrap of the tobacco portion may also be formed by a tobacco sheet or even thin tobacco leaves while air permeability of the wrap along the entire length of the tobacco pcrtlon must be ensured so as to inhibit any smoking of the tobacco portion per se.
It is preferred that at least the inside of the outer bar wrap has a mlnimum coefficient of friction caused by appropriate surface finishing or coating so that the tobacco portion can be easily transferred, especially by blowing, for instance, from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube.
The outer diameter of the outer bar wrap is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the cigarette paper tube so that the end of the bar wrap may be engaged with a prefabricated cigarette paper tube for transfer of the tobacco portion thereinto.
This embodiment ensures a particuIarly good fit of the transferred tobacco portion within the cigarette paper :
tube due to the then possible minimum difference in diameter:between tobacco portion and cigarette paper tube. At the same time, the simple transfer of the tobacco portion into the cigarette paper tube is not impeded thereby. It i5 preferred in this case that the tobacco portion is positioned within the outer bar wrap in such a way as to project slightly from one end of the bar wrap.
The outer bar wrap may be manufactured together with the wrap of the tobacco portion. This method is especially suitable when the outer-bar wrap has the same length as the tobacco portion and the tobacco portion is flush with the outer bar wrap.
It is, however, likewise conceivable that the outer baI wrap is subsequently machine-wrapped about the tobacco portion in a way similar to filter covering . 205B6~ 9 paper for f~ctory-made cigarettes or clgarette paper tubes.
The outer surface oi~the tobacco portion is formed by a wrap of a material which is smokable or may be ~nc~ by smoking, respectively, and which exhibits the air permeability required for the ion-smokability thereof~ As an alternative, it is possible to confine the tobacco portion by bindinq agents which may be smoked or consumed by smoking, respectively. Both these alternatives are claimed as essential to the invention in combination with the outer bar wrap according to the present invention.
The assembly methods also represent alternatives, the one by making use of a prefabricated cigarette:
paper tube and the other one by making use of conventional sheets of cigarette paper~_ Below, embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which FLg. 1 is a schematic longitudinal section of a ~~
first embodiment of the system according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal section of a second embodiment of the system according to the invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic longitudinal section of a third embodiment of the system according to the inventlon;
Fig. 4 is a schematic longitudinal section of a fourth embodiment of the system according to the invention;
7 20~6~
- Fig. 5a to 5b are schematic side views illustrating various possibilities for a tobacco product according to the invention; and Fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating another alternative to the prior known tobacco product In Fig. 1, a prefabricated filter-tipped cigarette paper tube is indicated at 11 into which a tobacco product 12 is inserted which consists of a dimensionally stable tobacco portion 14 of a cross-section and length matched with the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11 and a bar wrap 15 surrounding said portion and consisting of non-smokable, especially non-combustible material. The bar wrap 15 is not provided with any perforations at all so that the tobacco portion 14 may be ejected therefrom and urged into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11 (see arrow 16). In this case no aids are re~uired for trans-~~ ferring the tobacco portion 14 into the tobacco receivingspace 13 of the cigarette paper tube. To facilitate blow-ejection from the bar wrap 15 or blow-injection into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11, respectively, the bar wrap 15 is somewhat longer than the tobacco portion 14 such that it projects beyond the tobacco portion 14 at the free end, i.e. the right-hand end in Fig.
1. In this way a kind of blow mouthpiece is provided.
It is preferred that the inner surface of the bar wrap 15 should be treated for a reduction of the ~ffi~;Gnt of friction so that the tobacco portion 14 can easily be blown out of the bar wrap 15 and into the cigarette paper tube 11 Of course, transfer of~the tobacco portion 14 may also be effected by a rod-like device, wherein the diameter of such a rod may be considerably smaller than the inner diameter of the bar wrap 15. The reason is that the transfer of the tobacco portion 14 from the bar wrap 15 into the tobacco ~ 8 2~669 - receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11 is effected with practically no resistance.
The embodiment illustrated in Fig. 2 is characterized in that the tobacco portion 14 projects slightly from one end of the bar wrap 15 beyond the same so that the projecting length of the tobacco portion 14 may be held between two fingers within the tobacco receiving space 13 Thereafter, the bar wrap 15 can be withdrawn from the cigarette paper tube 11 in the direction of the arrows 17. ~ere, the tobacco portion 14 is retained within the cigarette paper tube 11. In this embodi-ment the tobacco portion 14 may also be disposed within the outer bar wrap lS under some radial compression so that after removal of the bar wrap 15 it will slightly expand radially within the cigarette paper tube 11 so as to become closely engaged with the inner surface thereof Furthermore, this embodiment is also suited for a tobacco portion which is held together by binding agents that can be ~~ smoked or consumed by smoking, respectively. With the embodiment according to Fig. 1, on the other hand, it would be suitable to define the outer surface of the tobacco portion by a wrap made of a material such as cigarette paper, non-woven cellulose, tobacco sheet or the like which can be ~5 smoked or consumed by smoking, the permeability of the wrap to air being such that the tobacco portion as such, i.e.
outside of the cigarette paper tube, cannot be smoked. It is preferred that at least the outer surface of the tobacco portion wrap is somewhat fur-like whereby friction between the bar wrap and the tobacco portion is reduced additionally so that the transfer from the bar wrap into the tobacco receiving space of the cigarette paper tube is facilitated further.
Basically, it should be noted that in the case of the embodiment of the tobacco portion with a wrap the latter is made of cigarette paper or non-woven cellulose which is 9 2~66~
1 porous or provided along its entire length with pores, slits or the like, said paper or non-woven material having a thick-ness which is just sufficient to hold the conventionally com-pressed tobacco filling together. Accordingly, the consumer is required to smoke only a minimum amount of additional paper or the like. Of course, the cigarette paper tube also may be made of cigarette paper which is thinner than in the prior art, so that in total the consumer will not smoke more cigarette paper than in the case of conventional cigarettes, be they factory-made or self-prepared.
It is preferred that the wrap should have a weight of less than 10 g, especially only about 8-12 g/cm2. Provided the minimum required strength of the wrap permits, the weight may also be less than 8 g/cm2.
A filter tip of approximately equal cross-section may also be inserted at the face of the tobacco portion 14. This embodi-ment will be of particular interest when the tobacco product is to be wrapped with a conventional cigarette paper sheet.
In that case it is also possible to make a filter cigaretteby using a cigarette paper sheet.
In the embodiment according to Fig. 2, in which the tobacco portion is held together either by internal binders or by a wrap of the above-described kind, the tobacco portion is preferably compressed within the outer bar wrap 15 in such a way that due to the radial expansion outside of the outer bar wrap 15 the tobacco portion 14 adopts a diameter which corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the outer bar wrap 15 or the inner diameter of the cigarette paper tube 11, respectively, or which is but slightly, i.e. by 1/20 to 3/10 mm, smaller than said diameter.
To permit pushing of the tobacco product into the tobacco receiving space 13 of a prefabricated cigarette paper tube, the outer diameter of the bar wrap 15 is slightly smaller, ~ lo 2~6~9 1 especially by about 1/20 to 2/10 mm, than the inner diameter of the cigarette paper tube 11, wherein the outer diameter of the tobacco portion 14 may be smaller by up to about 3/10 mm than the inner diameter of the cigarette paper tube. In that case proper smoking of the tobacco portion in the cigarette paper tube 11 is still possible, while it is ensured at the same time that the tobacco portion 14 will not accidentally drop from the cigarette paper tube 11.
In the embodiment illustrated in Fig. 3 the outer diameter of the outer bar wrap 15 is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the cigarette paper tube 11, so that the bar wrap 15 is engaged endwise as shown in Fig. 3 for the purpose of transferring the tobacco portion 14 into a prefabricated cigarette paper tube. For transferring the tobacco portion 14 into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11, the bar wrap 15 is dimensioned to be slightly shorter than the tobacco portion 14 so that the latter pro-jects from one end beyond the bar wrap 15. The projecting ao length of tobacco portion 14 is fitted for transfer purposes into the tobacco receiving space as shown in Fig. 3 and isthen firmly held between two fingers. Thereupon the bar wrap 15 can easily be withdrawn from the tobacco portion 14.
Subsequently, the cigarette paper tube 11 is held by one hand in the vicinity of the filter tip 13, while the other hand pushes the tobacco portion 14 completely into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11. ~his embodiment is also suited for a tobacco portion 14 which is disposed inside the bar wrap 15 under slight compression. It is preferred that the bar wrap 15 is wrapped later around the tobacco portion 14, for example like with the filter-coated paper of a factory-made cigarette or factory-made filter-tipped cigarette paper tube.
~he ~mho~;r?nt illustrated in Fig. 4 differs from that shown in Fig 3 in that the transfer of the tobacco portion 14 from the bar wrap 15 into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the ~ 11 2~66~3 1 prefabricated cigarette paper tube 11 is effected by means of a rod-like member 19 in the direction of the arrow 20. In this embodiment, the bar wrap 15 has approximately the same length as the tobacco portion 14, wherein the tobacco portion 14 prior to the transfer into the tobacco recelving space of the cigarette paper tube 11 terminates flush with the two ends of the bar wrap 15 For the purpose of transfer into the tobacco receiving space 13 the tobacco portion 14 is then first pushed some way from the bar wrap 15 by means of the rod 19. Then, the projecting length of the tobacco portion 14 is inserted into the front end of the cigarette paper tube 11. Subsequently, the tobacco portion 14 may be transferred in a way similar to that shown in Fig. 3 ~owever, it is also possible to continue transfer of the tobacco portion 14 by means of the rod 19. It is unnecessary for the rod 19 to have a diameter which would somewhat correspond to the inner diameter of the bar wrap 15 It may be considerably smaller because the tobacco portion 14 is dimensionally stable, on the one hand, and is relatively easy to push out of the bar ~~ wrap 15, on the other hand.
The afore-described examples have been illustrated in com-bination with a factory-made prefabricated cigarette paper tube. It would also be possible initially to wrap a cigarette a5 paper sheet about the tobacco product 12 and then to glue the sheet on as known per se Subsequently, the outer bar wrap 15 is drawn off the tobacco portion or drawn out from the cigarette paper tube made by wrapping Of course, the last-mentioned process requires more effort than the system with a prefabricated cigarette paper tube; nevertheless it is possible with sufficient skill to prepare a proper cigarettewith a cigarette paper sheet by making use of the tobacco product A~rfl i ng to the invention.
Figures 5a-5d illustrate four embodiments of the tobacco product 12 of the present invention which differ in respect of the length of the bar wrap 15 In the embodiment ~ 20~6~
1 illustrated in Fig. 5a, the bar wrap 15 is dimensioned to be longer than the tobacco portion 14, and the tobacco portion 14 is disposed within the outer bar wrap 15 in such a way that one end of the tobacco portion 14 is flush with one end of the bar wrap 15, i e. the right-hand end thereof as seen in Fig. 5a In the embodiment of Fig 5b, the bar wrap 15 has approxi-mately the same length as the tobacco portion 14 ~owever, the tobacco portion 14 is disposed within the bar wrap 15 in such a way as to project beyond the bar wrap 15 from one end thereof_ ~ ~
In the embodiment of Fig. 5c, the bar wrap 15 is made shorter than the tobacco portion 14. Also, the tobacco portion 14 is placed within the bar wrap 15 in such a way as to project therefrom at either end thereof In the embodiment of Fig 5d, the length of the bar wrap 15 is e~ual to the length of the tobacco portion 14, and the tobacco portion 14 is fully disposed within the bar wrap 15.
In this embodiment the tobacco product 12 may be prepared in a single operation on a modified cigarette making machine.
a5 Furthermore, the outer bar wrap 15 offers the advantage of additionally keeping the tobacco moist. Also, it represents an additional me~nic~l protection for the tobacco portion 14. For the rest, it is the simplest form of cigarette stuffing means.
Finally, the alternative illustrated in Fig. 6 should be pointed out. This is characterized by a factory-made cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigarette 21, the cigarette paper tube of which is provided with a perforated line extending along the entire length of the tobacco receiving space such that the cigarette cannot be smoked. The cigarette will become smokable only when the perforated line ~ 20~6~9 ~ 13 1 is covered with a gummed strip of cigarette paper 23, which means that said strip must be glued over the perforated line prior to smoking of the cigarette 21 The aforementioned system therefore comprises a longitudinally perforated cigarette 21 and an associated cigarette paper strip Z3. Due to the fact that the thus configured cigarette is llnF~k~le it has to be regarded as fine cut from the viewpoint of taxation. This fine cut which is packaged in portions will only become a cigarette when the paper strip 23 has been glued over the perforated line 22. The product prepared in this way cannot be distinguished from a factory-made cigarette. The last-mentioned embodiment is considered to be a separate invention and is claimed as such.
All of the ~eatures disclosed in the present papers are claimed as being essential to the invention to the extent to which they are novel over the prior art either individually or in combination ~5
A TOBACCO PRODUCT FOR THE SELF-P~P~
OF A CIGARETTE, ESP~CIALLY A FI~TER-TIPPED CIGARETTE
The invention is directed to a tobacco product for the self preparation of a cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigarette and to a method of self-preparing cigarettes by making use of the aforementioned tobacco product.
Such a tobacco product has been known, for instance, from DE-C-3407461 or EP-B-155514. Finally, a quite similar proposal is disclosed in EP-A-123150.
- Following its introduction on the market, the known tobacco product has had immediate success and is being sold under the tradename WESTPOINT in the Federal Republic of Germany. In other countrles, too, this tobacco product has been similarly successful.
The present invention is based on the provision of an alternative to the above-mentioned tobacco product which is likewise distinguished by extremely simple handling, on the one hand, and by the fact that the cigarette prepared thereby is equivalent to a factory-made cigarette, on the other hand. In particular, it is intended by the alternative according to the presènt invention to obtain favourable taxation for fine cut also in those countries where the known tobacco product is subjected to taxation similar to that of a factory-made cigarette.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a tobacco product for the self-preparation of a cigarette including a filter-tipped cigarette, including a cigarette paper tube having a cylindrical tobacco receiving space including a prescribed cross section and length similar to a factory prepared cigarette comprising a cylindrical tobacco portion for ~ . ao~669 ~
filling o=f the cigar=ette paper tube and having an air permeable outer surface preventing combustion and smoking of the tobacco portion per se and wherein the tobacco portion includes an outer surface consisting of completeIy smokeable material, and wherein the tobacco portion is dimensionally stable with a prescribed cylindrical shape and has a cross=section and length matched with the tobacco receiving space of the cigarette=paper tube with the outer surface of the tobacco ~ortion in intimate engagement with the interior surface of the cigarette paper tube for smoking while the prescribed cylindrical shape of the tobacco portion is retained, the improvement comprising an outer bar wrap surrounding the tobacco portion as a prefabricated praduct for assembly with the cigarette paper tube, the bar wrap being open at either=end, and formed of a non-smokeable material, the tobacco portion and the bar wrap being constructed and arranged for ready movement of the tobacco portion~from the bar wrap in the dimensionally stable stat~ by applying a relatively low force~to=one end of the tobacco portion relative to the bar wrap whereby the tobacco portion is manually transferable from the bar wrap directly into the cigarette paper tube without necessity of All~; 1 i Ary 25 ~lforce applying devices while:su~stantially retaining the prescribed cylindrical shape of the tobacco portion and the bar wrap.
The present invention further provides a method of self-preparing cigarettes by using the tobacco product accordi~g to the invention. In accordance with this aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of self-preparation of cigarettes, especially filter-tipped cigarettes, by the consumer making use of a tobacco product which comprises transferring the tobacco portion from the outer bar wrap into a B
. 2 0 5 ~ ~ 9 ~ 2a prefaDrlcatcd.cigarette:paper tube by means of a transfer rod Dr by blowing and/or by drawing out or withdrawing the outer bar wrap from the tobacco .~
receiving space of the cigarette paper tube or from the ~ 5 tobacco portion, respectively, while the tobacco portion is firmly held within thq cigarette paper tube, and a method of self-preparation of cigarettes, especially filter-tipped cigarettes, by the consumer making use of a tobacco product, which comprises wrapping a cigarette paper sheet about the tobacco. .
product and gluing the paper sheet as known per se, and subsequently drawing off the outer bar wrap from the tobacco portion or withdrawing the outer bar wrap from the wrapped cigarette paper tube, respectively.
Thus, the tobacco product according to the present invention is distinguished by the feature that the prefab~icate~ tobacco portion is disposed within an outer bar wrap open at either end and consisting of non-smokable, especially also poorly combustible material, so that the tobacco portion may be transferred irom the bar wrap into a cigarette paper tube. In accordance with the assembly method, the cigarette paper tube may be either prefabricated or prepared by the user by wrappinq a piece of.cigarette paper around the tobacco portion.
The bar wrap provided in accordance with the invention represents a stuffing means in its.simplest form, the unique feature as compared with conventional stuffin~ devices residing in that the tobacco portion disposed within the~bar wrap is dimensionally stable as regards length and crQss-section an.d is intended to ~retain most of its dimensional stability after transfer into the cigarette paper tube. It is therefore correspondingly easy to transfer the tobacco portion 35 . from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube, either -Ir,ao5~9 ~
2b by blow-ejecting it from the bar wrap and blow-injecting into the cigarette paper tube or by means of a simple transfer rod such as a pencil or the like. If the outer bar wrap is somewhat shorter than the tobacco portion or if the tQbacco portion is positioned within the oute.r bar~ wrap in such a way that a short length of the tobacco portion projects from one end of the bar wrap, transfer of the tobacco portion from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube will be effected by placing the projecting tobacco .
. .
. . 2Q~6~g~
l portion length inside the cigarette paper tube and firmly holding it between two fingers whereafter the bar wrap is withdrawn from the tobacco portion and the tobacco portion is pushed completely into the cigarette paper tube, especially the prefabricated cigarette paper tube.
Preferably, the outer bar wrap is made from poorly combust-ible paper, especially from paper laminated with aluminium, of the kind provided, for example, for the bar wrap of the tobacco product according to DE-U-8309186 or DE-U-8326921. As compared with the systems proposed by these documents, the tobacco product according to the present invention is charac-terized in that the tobacco portion may be transferred quite easily from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube. In the last-mentioned prior art, the tobacco filling upon trans-fer from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube willexpand into the tube so that, on the one hand, a relatively large force is required for the transfer of the tobacco filling and the quality of the prepared cigarette will largely depend on the consistence, especially the moisture content, of the tobacco filling within the bar wrap Fur-thermore, a plunger matched with the inner diameter of the bar wrap is required to transfer the tobacco filling from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube since otherwise the ~5 tobacco filling tends to expand and therefore bind already within the bar wrap when the transfer pressure is applied.
This is why a separate transfer device is considered necessary according to DE-U-8326921. Hence, the known system is offered for sale only in combination with said transfer device. But even if such a transfer device is used the aforementioned problems will remain. If the tobacco filling within the bar wrap has become too dry due to conditions of storage, weather or climate, the tobacco on transfer from the bar wrap into the prefabricated cigarette paper tube by means of the ejecting plunger cannot be compressed in the pre-scribed way and consequently a so-called tobacco beard will protrude from the cigarette paper tube. If, on the other 2~669~
1 hand, the tobacco stock is too moist, it will be excessively compressed by the ejecting plunger upon transfer from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube. In that case the front end portion of the cigarette paper tube will be empty, so that the objective of obtaining a self-prepared cigarette which is equal to a factory-made cigarette cannot be achieved. Frequently, it is found in practical use that the filling ; ~;A~ely in front of the filter tip is highly unsatisfactory even though the transferred tobacco has the proper consistence. None of these problems will occur in the system according to the present invention.
As has been explained above, the tobacco portion is intended largely to retain its dimensional stability In accordance with a modified embodiment Ac~rfling to Fig. 8 it is proposed that the tobacco portion is disposed within the outer bar wrap under slight radial compression so that, following trans~er into the cigarette paper tube, it will closely engage the inner surface thereof due to a corresponding slight radial expansion. Therefore the radial compression of the tobacco portion approximately corresponds to twice the wall thickness of the outer bar wrap. Preferably, it is even slightly less than twice the wall thickness and amounts only to about 50 to 80~ of twice the wall thickness of the bar ~5 wrap.
Thanks to the outer bar wrap it is now possible to make the wrap for the tobacco portion of extremely thin and corres-pondingly porous material. The wrap should be just sufficient to confine the tobacco portion. It is preferred that the wrap has a weight of less than 10 g, especially about 8 to12 g/m2. It consists of cigarette paper or non-woven cellu-lose which is either porous or provided over the entire length with pores, slits or the like. Either material may be consumed by smoking. Due to the minimum dimensioning of the cigarette paper as regards strength and especially thickness thereof, the smoker will feel that he or she does not have to ~ , ~ 0 5 6 fi 9 g smoke any addition~l paper or the like. Of course, the wrap of the tobacco portion may also be formed by a tobacco sheet or even thin tobacco leaves while air permeability of the wrap along the entire length of the tobacco pcrtlon must be ensured so as to inhibit any smoking of the tobacco portion per se.
It is preferred that at least the inside of the outer bar wrap has a mlnimum coefficient of friction caused by appropriate surface finishing or coating so that the tobacco portion can be easily transferred, especially by blowing, for instance, from the bar wrap into the cigarette paper tube.
The outer diameter of the outer bar wrap is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the cigarette paper tube so that the end of the bar wrap may be engaged with a prefabricated cigarette paper tube for transfer of the tobacco portion thereinto.
This embodiment ensures a particuIarly good fit of the transferred tobacco portion within the cigarette paper :
tube due to the then possible minimum difference in diameter:between tobacco portion and cigarette paper tube. At the same time, the simple transfer of the tobacco portion into the cigarette paper tube is not impeded thereby. It i5 preferred in this case that the tobacco portion is positioned within the outer bar wrap in such a way as to project slightly from one end of the bar wrap.
The outer bar wrap may be manufactured together with the wrap of the tobacco portion. This method is especially suitable when the outer-bar wrap has the same length as the tobacco portion and the tobacco portion is flush with the outer bar wrap.
It is, however, likewise conceivable that the outer baI wrap is subsequently machine-wrapped about the tobacco portion in a way similar to filter covering . 205B6~ 9 paper for f~ctory-made cigarettes or clgarette paper tubes.
The outer surface oi~the tobacco portion is formed by a wrap of a material which is smokable or may be ~nc~ by smoking, respectively, and which exhibits the air permeability required for the ion-smokability thereof~ As an alternative, it is possible to confine the tobacco portion by bindinq agents which may be smoked or consumed by smoking, respectively. Both these alternatives are claimed as essential to the invention in combination with the outer bar wrap according to the present invention.
The assembly methods also represent alternatives, the one by making use of a prefabricated cigarette:
paper tube and the other one by making use of conventional sheets of cigarette paper~_ Below, embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which FLg. 1 is a schematic longitudinal section of a ~~
first embodiment of the system according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal section of a second embodiment of the system according to the invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic longitudinal section of a third embodiment of the system according to the inventlon;
Fig. 4 is a schematic longitudinal section of a fourth embodiment of the system according to the invention;
7 20~6~
- Fig. 5a to 5b are schematic side views illustrating various possibilities for a tobacco product according to the invention; and Fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating another alternative to the prior known tobacco product In Fig. 1, a prefabricated filter-tipped cigarette paper tube is indicated at 11 into which a tobacco product 12 is inserted which consists of a dimensionally stable tobacco portion 14 of a cross-section and length matched with the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11 and a bar wrap 15 surrounding said portion and consisting of non-smokable, especially non-combustible material. The bar wrap 15 is not provided with any perforations at all so that the tobacco portion 14 may be ejected therefrom and urged into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11 (see arrow 16). In this case no aids are re~uired for trans-~~ ferring the tobacco portion 14 into the tobacco receivingspace 13 of the cigarette paper tube. To facilitate blow-ejection from the bar wrap 15 or blow-injection into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11, respectively, the bar wrap 15 is somewhat longer than the tobacco portion 14 such that it projects beyond the tobacco portion 14 at the free end, i.e. the right-hand end in Fig.
1. In this way a kind of blow mouthpiece is provided.
It is preferred that the inner surface of the bar wrap 15 should be treated for a reduction of the ~ffi~;Gnt of friction so that the tobacco portion 14 can easily be blown out of the bar wrap 15 and into the cigarette paper tube 11 Of course, transfer of~the tobacco portion 14 may also be effected by a rod-like device, wherein the diameter of such a rod may be considerably smaller than the inner diameter of the bar wrap 15. The reason is that the transfer of the tobacco portion 14 from the bar wrap 15 into the tobacco ~ 8 2~669 - receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11 is effected with practically no resistance.
The embodiment illustrated in Fig. 2 is characterized in that the tobacco portion 14 projects slightly from one end of the bar wrap 15 beyond the same so that the projecting length of the tobacco portion 14 may be held between two fingers within the tobacco receiving space 13 Thereafter, the bar wrap 15 can be withdrawn from the cigarette paper tube 11 in the direction of the arrows 17. ~ere, the tobacco portion 14 is retained within the cigarette paper tube 11. In this embodi-ment the tobacco portion 14 may also be disposed within the outer bar wrap lS under some radial compression so that after removal of the bar wrap 15 it will slightly expand radially within the cigarette paper tube 11 so as to become closely engaged with the inner surface thereof Furthermore, this embodiment is also suited for a tobacco portion which is held together by binding agents that can be ~~ smoked or consumed by smoking, respectively. With the embodiment according to Fig. 1, on the other hand, it would be suitable to define the outer surface of the tobacco portion by a wrap made of a material such as cigarette paper, non-woven cellulose, tobacco sheet or the like which can be ~5 smoked or consumed by smoking, the permeability of the wrap to air being such that the tobacco portion as such, i.e.
outside of the cigarette paper tube, cannot be smoked. It is preferred that at least the outer surface of the tobacco portion wrap is somewhat fur-like whereby friction between the bar wrap and the tobacco portion is reduced additionally so that the transfer from the bar wrap into the tobacco receiving space of the cigarette paper tube is facilitated further.
Basically, it should be noted that in the case of the embodiment of the tobacco portion with a wrap the latter is made of cigarette paper or non-woven cellulose which is 9 2~66~
1 porous or provided along its entire length with pores, slits or the like, said paper or non-woven material having a thick-ness which is just sufficient to hold the conventionally com-pressed tobacco filling together. Accordingly, the consumer is required to smoke only a minimum amount of additional paper or the like. Of course, the cigarette paper tube also may be made of cigarette paper which is thinner than in the prior art, so that in total the consumer will not smoke more cigarette paper than in the case of conventional cigarettes, be they factory-made or self-prepared.
It is preferred that the wrap should have a weight of less than 10 g, especially only about 8-12 g/cm2. Provided the minimum required strength of the wrap permits, the weight may also be less than 8 g/cm2.
A filter tip of approximately equal cross-section may also be inserted at the face of the tobacco portion 14. This embodi-ment will be of particular interest when the tobacco product is to be wrapped with a conventional cigarette paper sheet.
In that case it is also possible to make a filter cigaretteby using a cigarette paper sheet.
In the embodiment according to Fig. 2, in which the tobacco portion is held together either by internal binders or by a wrap of the above-described kind, the tobacco portion is preferably compressed within the outer bar wrap 15 in such a way that due to the radial expansion outside of the outer bar wrap 15 the tobacco portion 14 adopts a diameter which corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the outer bar wrap 15 or the inner diameter of the cigarette paper tube 11, respectively, or which is but slightly, i.e. by 1/20 to 3/10 mm, smaller than said diameter.
To permit pushing of the tobacco product into the tobacco receiving space 13 of a prefabricated cigarette paper tube, the outer diameter of the bar wrap 15 is slightly smaller, ~ lo 2~6~9 1 especially by about 1/20 to 2/10 mm, than the inner diameter of the cigarette paper tube 11, wherein the outer diameter of the tobacco portion 14 may be smaller by up to about 3/10 mm than the inner diameter of the cigarette paper tube. In that case proper smoking of the tobacco portion in the cigarette paper tube 11 is still possible, while it is ensured at the same time that the tobacco portion 14 will not accidentally drop from the cigarette paper tube 11.
In the embodiment illustrated in Fig. 3 the outer diameter of the outer bar wrap 15 is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the cigarette paper tube 11, so that the bar wrap 15 is engaged endwise as shown in Fig. 3 for the purpose of transferring the tobacco portion 14 into a prefabricated cigarette paper tube. For transferring the tobacco portion 14 into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11, the bar wrap 15 is dimensioned to be slightly shorter than the tobacco portion 14 so that the latter pro-jects from one end beyond the bar wrap 15. The projecting ao length of tobacco portion 14 is fitted for transfer purposes into the tobacco receiving space as shown in Fig. 3 and isthen firmly held between two fingers. Thereupon the bar wrap 15 can easily be withdrawn from the tobacco portion 14.
Subsequently, the cigarette paper tube 11 is held by one hand in the vicinity of the filter tip 13, while the other hand pushes the tobacco portion 14 completely into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the cigarette paper tube 11. ~his embodiment is also suited for a tobacco portion 14 which is disposed inside the bar wrap 15 under slight compression. It is preferred that the bar wrap 15 is wrapped later around the tobacco portion 14, for example like with the filter-coated paper of a factory-made cigarette or factory-made filter-tipped cigarette paper tube.
~he ~mho~;r?nt illustrated in Fig. 4 differs from that shown in Fig 3 in that the transfer of the tobacco portion 14 from the bar wrap 15 into the tobacco receiving space 13 of the ~ 11 2~66~3 1 prefabricated cigarette paper tube 11 is effected by means of a rod-like member 19 in the direction of the arrow 20. In this embodiment, the bar wrap 15 has approximately the same length as the tobacco portion 14, wherein the tobacco portion 14 prior to the transfer into the tobacco recelving space of the cigarette paper tube 11 terminates flush with the two ends of the bar wrap 15 For the purpose of transfer into the tobacco receiving space 13 the tobacco portion 14 is then first pushed some way from the bar wrap 15 by means of the rod 19. Then, the projecting length of the tobacco portion 14 is inserted into the front end of the cigarette paper tube 11. Subsequently, the tobacco portion 14 may be transferred in a way similar to that shown in Fig. 3 ~owever, it is also possible to continue transfer of the tobacco portion 14 by means of the rod 19. It is unnecessary for the rod 19 to have a diameter which would somewhat correspond to the inner diameter of the bar wrap 15 It may be considerably smaller because the tobacco portion 14 is dimensionally stable, on the one hand, and is relatively easy to push out of the bar ~~ wrap 15, on the other hand.
The afore-described examples have been illustrated in com-bination with a factory-made prefabricated cigarette paper tube. It would also be possible initially to wrap a cigarette a5 paper sheet about the tobacco product 12 and then to glue the sheet on as known per se Subsequently, the outer bar wrap 15 is drawn off the tobacco portion or drawn out from the cigarette paper tube made by wrapping Of course, the last-mentioned process requires more effort than the system with a prefabricated cigarette paper tube; nevertheless it is possible with sufficient skill to prepare a proper cigarettewith a cigarette paper sheet by making use of the tobacco product A~rfl i ng to the invention.
Figures 5a-5d illustrate four embodiments of the tobacco product 12 of the present invention which differ in respect of the length of the bar wrap 15 In the embodiment ~ 20~6~
1 illustrated in Fig. 5a, the bar wrap 15 is dimensioned to be longer than the tobacco portion 14, and the tobacco portion 14 is disposed within the outer bar wrap 15 in such a way that one end of the tobacco portion 14 is flush with one end of the bar wrap 15, i e. the right-hand end thereof as seen in Fig. 5a In the embodiment of Fig 5b, the bar wrap 15 has approxi-mately the same length as the tobacco portion 14 ~owever, the tobacco portion 14 is disposed within the bar wrap 15 in such a way as to project beyond the bar wrap 15 from one end thereof_ ~ ~
In the embodiment of Fig. 5c, the bar wrap 15 is made shorter than the tobacco portion 14. Also, the tobacco portion 14 is placed within the bar wrap 15 in such a way as to project therefrom at either end thereof In the embodiment of Fig 5d, the length of the bar wrap 15 is e~ual to the length of the tobacco portion 14, and the tobacco portion 14 is fully disposed within the bar wrap 15.
In this embodiment the tobacco product 12 may be prepared in a single operation on a modified cigarette making machine.
a5 Furthermore, the outer bar wrap 15 offers the advantage of additionally keeping the tobacco moist. Also, it represents an additional me~nic~l protection for the tobacco portion 14. For the rest, it is the simplest form of cigarette stuffing means.
Finally, the alternative illustrated in Fig. 6 should be pointed out. This is characterized by a factory-made cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigarette 21, the cigarette paper tube of which is provided with a perforated line extending along the entire length of the tobacco receiving space such that the cigarette cannot be smoked. The cigarette will become smokable only when the perforated line ~ 20~6~9 ~ 13 1 is covered with a gummed strip of cigarette paper 23, which means that said strip must be glued over the perforated line prior to smoking of the cigarette 21 The aforementioned system therefore comprises a longitudinally perforated cigarette 21 and an associated cigarette paper strip Z3. Due to the fact that the thus configured cigarette is llnF~k~le it has to be regarded as fine cut from the viewpoint of taxation. This fine cut which is packaged in portions will only become a cigarette when the paper strip 23 has been glued over the perforated line 22. The product prepared in this way cannot be distinguished from a factory-made cigarette. The last-mentioned embodiment is considered to be a separate invention and is claimed as such.
All of the ~eatures disclosed in the present papers are claimed as being essential to the invention to the extent to which they are novel over the prior art either individually or in combination ~5
Claims (15)
1. A tobacco product for the self-preparation of a cigarette including a filter-tipped cigarette, including a cigarette paper tube having a cylindrical tobacco receiving space including a prescribed cross section and length similar to a factory prepared cigarette comprising a cylindrical tobacco portion for filling of said cigarette paper tube and having an air permeable outer surface preventing combustion and smoking of the tobacco portion per se and wherein the tobacco portion includes an outer surface consisting of completely smokeable material, and wherein the tobacco portion is dimensionally stable with a prescribed cylindrical shape and has a cross-section and length matched with the tobacco receiving space of said cigarette paper tube with the outer surface of the tobacco portion in intimate engagement with the interior surface of the cigarette paper tube for smoking while the prescribed cylindrical shape of the tobacco portion is retained the improvement comprising an outer bar wrap surrounding the tobacco portion as a prefabricated product for assembly with said cigarette paper tube, said bar wrap being open at either end, and formed of a non-smokeable material, said tobacco portion and said bar wrap being constructed and arranged for ready movement of said tobacco portion from said bar wrap in said dimensionally stable state by applying a relatively low force to one end of said tobacco portion relative to said bar wrap whereby said tobacco portion is manually transferable from said bar wrap directly into said cigarette paper tube without necessity of auxiliary force applying devices while substantially retaining the prescribed cylindrical shape of said tobacco portion and said bar wrap.
2. The tobacco product of claim 1, wherein said bar wrap is an aluminum-laminated material.
3. The tobacco product of claim 1, wherein said outer bar wrap consists of transparent sheet material.
4. The tobacco product of claim 1, wherein said outer bar wrap consists of synthetic plastic film, tin foil or aluminum foil.
5. The tobacco product of claim 1, wherein said tobacco portion is placed within the outer bar wrap with at least one end of the tobacco portion flush with an end of the bar wrap.
6. The tobacco product of claim 1, wherein said outer wrap is longer than the tobacco receiving space of the cigarette paper tube.
7. The tobacco product of claim 1, wherein said tobacco portion is disposed within the outer bar wrap under slight radial compression whereby upon transfer into the cigarette paper tube, the tobacco portion intimately engages the inner surface of said cigarette paper tube under corresponding slight radial expansion.
8. The tobacco product of claim 1, wherein said outer surface of the tobacco portion consists of a wrap consumable by smoking, and selected from the group of cigarette paper, non-woven cellulose, tobacco sheet, and thin tobacco leaf, said wrap having an air permeability preventing the tobacco portion from being smoked per se.
9. The tobacco product of claim 8, wherein said wrap includes cigarette paper and is selected from the group of non-woven cellulose and with air passageway means along the entire length thereof and having a thickness just sufficient to confine the tobacco filling portion.
10. The tobacco product of claim 9, wherein said wrap of the tobacco portion weighs approximately 8-12 g/m2.
11. The tobacco portion of claim 1, wherein at least the inside of the outer bar wrap has a reduced coefficient of friction to avoid slip-stick effect.
12. The tobacco portion of claim 7, wherein said tobacco portion is slightly compressed within said bar wrap and has a radial expansion upon removal from the outer bar wrap sufficient to adopt a diameter which corresponds substantially to the outer diameter of the outer bar wrap and thereby substantially the inner diameter of the cigarette paper tube upon transfer to said paper tube.
13. The tobacco portion of claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of said outer bar wrap is slightly smaller on the order of about 1/20 to 2/10 mm, than the inner diameter of the cigarette paper tube, and the outer diameter of the tobacco portion is smaller up to substantially 3/10 mm than the inner diameter of the cigarette paper tube.
14. A method of self-preparation of cigarettes, especially filter-tipped cigarettes, by the consumer making use of a tobacco product as claimed in claim 1, which comprises transferring the tobacco portion from the outer bar wrap into a prefabricated cigarette paper tube by (a) means of a transfer rod or (b) by blowing or (c) by withdrawing the outer bar wrap from the tobacco receiving space of the cigarette paper tube or from the tobacco portion or (d) by means of a transfer rod or by blowing and by withdrawing the outer bar wrap from the tobacco receiving space of the cigarette paper tube or from the tobacco portion, respectively, while the tobacco portion is firmly held within the cigarette paper tube.
16a
16a
15. A method of self-preparation of cigarettes, especially filter-tipped cigarettes, by the consumer making use of a tobacco product as claimed in claim 1, which comprises wrapping a cigarette paper sheet about the tobacco product and gluing the paper sheet as known per se, and subsequently drawing off the outer bar wrap from the tobacco-portion or withdrawing the outer bar wrap from the wrapped cigarette paper tube, respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2239919 CA2239919A1 (en) | 1990-12-07 | 1991-11-29 | A tobacco product for the self-preparation of a cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904039159 DE4039159A1 (en) | 1990-12-07 | 1990-12-07 | TOBACCO PRODUCT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A CIGARETTE, IN PARTICULAR FILTER CIGARETTE |
| DEP4039159.0 | 1990-12-07 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2239919 Division CA2239919A1 (en) | 1990-12-07 | 1991-11-29 | A tobacco product for the self-preparation of a cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigarette |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2056699A1 CA2056699A1 (en) | 1992-06-08 |
| CA2056699C true CA2056699C (en) | 1998-12-29 |
Family
ID=6419849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2056699 Expired - Lifetime CA2056699C (en) | 1990-12-07 | 1991-11-29 | Tobacco product for the self-preparation of a cigarette, especially a filter-tipped cigarette |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0490098A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2056699C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE4039159A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI915740A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO177291C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4207611A1 (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 1993-09-16 | Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz | Tobacco for cigarette-production by smoker - comprises portion of length and dimensions requiring manipulation before insertion in paper sleeve |
| GB2304529A (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1997-03-26 | Frankie Hope | Applicator for filters for hand-rolled cigarettes. |
| CA2192760C (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1999-06-15 | Robert Matteau | Make your own cigarettes |
| ES2214449T3 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2004-09-16 | Reemtsma Cigarettenfabriken Gmbh | FINE CUTTING PACKAGING. |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3337688A1 (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1985-04-25 | Max 8370 Regen Liebich | TOBACCO PRODUCT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CIGARETTES BY THE CONSUMER |
| GR80409B (en) * | 1983-09-20 | 1985-01-16 | Brinkmann Ag M | Cigarette roller |
| DE3563163D1 (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1988-07-14 | Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz | System for making a cigarette, method and device using the system |
| CA2011072C (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1996-07-16 | Warren Arthur Brackmann | Device and method for assembly of cigarettes |
-
1990
- 1990-12-07 DE DE19904039159 patent/DE4039159A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-11-12 EP EP91119286A patent/EP0490098A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-11-28 NO NO914677A patent/NO177291C/en unknown
- 1991-11-29 CA CA 2056699 patent/CA2056699C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-05 FI FI915740A patent/FI915740A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO177291B (en) | 1995-05-15 |
| NO914677D0 (en) | 1991-11-28 |
| EP0490098A1 (en) | 1992-06-17 |
| NO177291C (en) | 1995-08-23 |
| FI915740A0 (en) | 1991-12-05 |
| NO914677L (en) | 1992-06-09 |
| FI915740A (en) | 1992-06-08 |
| CA2056699A1 (en) | 1992-06-08 |
| DE4039159A1 (en) | 1992-06-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |