CA1328389C - Aspirate receiver - Google Patents

Aspirate receiver

Info

Publication number
CA1328389C
CA1328389C CA000570706A CA570706A CA1328389C CA 1328389 C CA1328389 C CA 1328389C CA 000570706 A CA000570706 A CA 000570706A CA 570706 A CA570706 A CA 570706A CA 1328389 C CA1328389 C CA 1328389C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
bowl
cap
housing
aspirate
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA000570706A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Raisa Vladimirovna Gainutdinova
Yakov Grigorievich Zhukovsky
Vera Mitrofanovna Petrova
Nail Tagirovich Khusainov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1328389C publication Critical patent/CA1328389C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/79Filters for solid matter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B10/0291Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy for uterus

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

ASPIRATE RECEIVER
Abstract of the Disclosure The aspirate receiver comprises a bowl with a cap. The interior of the bowl communicates with a source of vacuum and is connected, via a through hole in the caps to an aspi-ration tip. The bowl with the cap is accommodated in a hous-ing with a cover concentrically with said housing. An annular gap is established between an inner wall of the housing and an outer wall of the bowl, said gap communicating with a source of vacuum. The through hole in the bowl cap is coaxial with the annular gap. The cover of the housing is provided with a sleeve. One end of the sleeve is adapted for connect-ion to the proximal end of the aspiration tip, while the other end of the sleeve facing inwards the housing is arrang-ed coaxially with the hole in the bowl cap and is encompass-ed by said bowl.

Description

ASPIRATE RECEIVER
Th- prosent lnvention relato8 to an aspirate receiver and more specifically to means for early-stage abortion and ~or biopsy of the endometrium.

Tho present lnv~ntion i8 in3trumental in giving lnforma--tion on the amount and qu~lity of the a~pirat~ obtained.
Qne state-of-the-art a~pirate recelver i~ her~tofore known tUS, A, 3,334,538) to comprise a housing oblong length_ ~i8~ the receiver lon~itudlnal a~ie and having a central cham-ber and a channel th~ein3ide. A container for aspirate col-lection i8 hold to the housing base, com~-n~cating ~ith the contral chamb~r of tho hou~lng aud arran~ed ~quare Rith the longitudinal ~xi~ of the housing. Th~ channel runs throughout the housing length 80 a8 to communicate the centrsil chamber of the hou~ing with ita opposite end~.
~ through hole is provided in the housing ~all, adapt-ed to ad~u~t the pre~sure therein and to communlcate the housing central chamber ~ith the atmosphere. One of the chan- -nel ends communicates with a source of vacuum, while the othor end, with the aspiration tip.
The heretofore-known a~pirate receiver is chsracterized by the fact that having connected it to a source of vacuum and to the aspiration tip introduced lnto th~ uterine cavity, the ~urgeon turn~ tho a~pirator round it~ longltudlnal a~i8 spart from imparting reciprocation motion thereto, As a re-sult, the container tip3 turn~ over, the a~pirste is poured out to get to the vscuum system, which impedes sub~equent quantitative and qualitati~e analysis o~ the aapirate thu~
C oollected, .
The known a9pirate rec~iver i~ al~o featured by the fsct that the housing hs~ a shape other than 8 cylindrical one which mskes its rotation inconvenient 90 that rotation of t~e housing i8 nonuniform, whereby some frsgments of the fertiliz-,ed egg remsin in the uterine cavity.
All the foregolng result~ in a prolonged time to be spent for surgery.
One more a~pirate receiver (DE, B, 1,947,123) i9 known in the present ~tat~ of the art, which i8 es~entially a bo~l with a cap. A through opening i9 provided in the bo~l cap communicating .qith the bowl interior ~d the distal end of the aspiration tip through a connector element. ~he a~is oi the through opening is offset with,re~pect to the bowl axis.
The bowl i8 made of a polymer msterisl an~ s¢cnmmodstes a cy-linder-shaped me~hy element th~t encompQsses a tube provided wlth through radial holes. ~he tube interior communlcates with a ~ource of vacuum. ,, Aspirate admitted to the receiver 108e~ it8 liquid portion, which mske~ it8 way through the cylindrical meshy elément into the vscuum ay~tem.
The k~own aspirste receiver i8 B180 characterized by the i'act thst lo~ of the liquid aspirste portlon impede~ qusnti-tstive ~nsly~l~ of the col~ected a~pirate.
The known a~pirate recei~er suf4er~ from the disad~an-tage that an eccentric poeit$on of the a~piration tip i~ail~
to provide unirorm rotation of the housing along ~ith the tip, ~hlch result~ in retention of some fraements of the fertlliz-ed egg in the uterlne oa~ity. All thi~ lesds to a prolonged oper~tlng time.

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The known device is also disadvantageous in that the cylindrical meshy element is difficult to be cleaned of the solid aspirate particles stuck thereto.
Besides, when being removed from the cylindrical element such particles are damaged, which interferes with their subsequent histological examination.
It is an object of the invention to provide an aspirate receiver whose application makes it possible to contain the entire aspirate obtained in the course of vacuum aspiration of the uterine contents and to make an individual quantitative and qualitative analysis of the aspirate collected.
It is another object of the invention to cut down the time spent for postoperative bowl treatment in order to ensure uninterrupted operation of the aspirate receiver.
The foregoing object is accomplished by an aspirate receiver comprising:
a) an aspirate collecting bowl provided with a cap and defining a longitudinal axis;
the bowl comprisinq a bottom and a wall having an inner and an outer surface and defining an interior;
said interior of said bowl communicating with a source of vacuum and receiving an aspirate;
b) a through hole in said cap of said bowl;
the cap preventing arbitrary decantation and interacting with the inner surface of said bowl;
c) a hollow housing provided with a cover and defining an interior, accommodatinq concentrically said bowl with said cap;
said housing and said cover comprising a wall having an inner and an outer surface to isolate said interior from the environment;
d) a through hole in said housing in communication with said vacuum source;

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- 3a -e) a sleeve of said housing cover arranged on said bowl coaxially with the longitudinal axis of said cap and having a distal end and a proximal end;
said distal end adapted for connection of an aspiration tip, and said proximal end facing the housing inwardly and coaxially with said through hole in said cap;
f) an annular space defined between the inner wall surface of said housing and cover and the outer wall surface of said bowl, said space concentric with said through hole in said cap, with said space communicating with said source of vacuum.
More specifically the aspirate receiver comprises, a bowl provided with a cap, the interior of said bowl communicating with a source of vacuum and being .
connected, via a through hole in the bowl cap, to an aspiration tip, according to the invention, the bowl with the cap is accommodated in a housing provided with a cover and arranged concentrically with the housing so that an annular gap is established between the housing inner wall surface and the bowl outer wall surface, said gap communicating with a source of vacuum, while the through hole in the bowl cap is concentric with the annular gap, and the housing cover is provided with a sleeve whose one end is adapted for connection to the proximal end of the aspiration tip, while the other sleeve end, facing the housing inwards, is arranged coaxially with the hole in the bowl cap and is -enveloped by said bowl. ~

C

_ 4 _ 1328389 Such a construction arrangement of the aspirate receiver makes it possible to collect the sspirate resulting from tho surgery performed, completely and ~ithout 1089. This in turn ensbles one to effect its quantitsti~e and qualitative snaly-sis w$thout delay.
Such sn embodiment of the aspi~a~o receiver pre~Qnts the aepirste from getting into the co~mecting sleme~t~ and the va-cuum ~ystem elements, whi¢h is of great importance in AIDS
preYention, since it svolds any propagation of the infection contained in blood stains and spla~he~ and coagulated blood clots depo3ited upon the connecting elements whi¢h are hard--of-~¢oe~& for postoperstive treatment.
In addition, the bowl of the herein-proposed sspirstor re¢eiver i~ e~y-to-withdrsw from the housing, it is readily and rapidly di~infected, after which the bowl is resdy to use aBain without any danger of infection propagation. This ¢ut~ down the postoperati~e bowl treatment time, thus en~ur-ing uninterrupted operation of the aspirate receiver.
It i~ also e~pedient that the clear passage area of the sleeYe end,adapted to communi¢ate with the pro~im~l end of the aspiration tip,be in ex¢ess of the clear passage area of the sl~eve e~d facing the housing interior.
Su¢h a ¢onstru¢tion arrangement of the sleeve favours proper holding o~ the aspiration tip and prevent~ the aspirate irom ~plashing oYor the bowl inner walls, ~hich enables one to collect tho aspirate result~nt rrom tho ~urgery without 1088.
In ~h~t follows tho inventio~ is illustrated in a speoi-, . fic o~omplary embodiment thereof with referenoe to the a¢¢om-panying dr~wings, wherein:

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Fig. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectionsl view of an aspirate receiver, according to the invention;
Fig. 2 i9 an exploded longitudinal sectionRl view of sn sspirate receiver, according to the invention; and Figo 3 i8 a longitudi.r!~,l section~l-~iew o~ an ~mbodiment of a part oi a bowl with a cap, showing thc cone-shapcd cap wall fscing the bowl int0rior, sccording to the invention.
~ he a~plrate receiver incorporates s bo~l 1 (Fig. 1) pro-vided with a cap 2. An int~rior 3 of the bowl 1 communicat~c with a qource of vscuum (omittcd in thc drawing), A through hole 4 (Flg. 2) i8 m~dc in the cap 2, through ~hich the inte-rior 3 (~ig~ 1.) of the bo~l 1 communicates ~ith an sspiration tip 5. Thc CBp 2 of the bowl 1 i~ sh~ped as cone frustum ~nd muy face its cone-shaped portion outwards (Fig. 2) or inwards the interior 3 of the bowl 1 (Fig. 3)~ The bowl 1 may be made ~ -of a transparent polymer mat~riPl which enables the surgeon to monitor its filling with the aspirate.
The bowl 1 (Fig. 1) with thc cap 2 i8 accommodated in a housing 6 provided with a cover 7 concentrically ~ith the bowl l -80 th~t sn snnular gap 10 i9 established between an ir-r,er wall surface 8 of the housing 6 and an outer wall surface 9 of the bowl 1, said gap communicating with a source of vacuum (omitted in the drawing). The through hole 4 (Fig. 2) in the cap 2 of the bowl 1 is concentrical with the annular gap 10.

Support elements 11 (Fig. 2~ are provided on the out~ide ~urface of the bottom of the bowl 1. With the bowl 1 put in ~-the housing 6 ~aid element~ 11 define channel~ which favour b~ttar air pa~age.
C The co~er 7 of the hou~ing 6 i~ proYided with ~ sleeve 12 havlng an outer ~d 13 and an l~n~r end 14. Th cl-ar pa~s-age area of tho inner end 14 of the sleeve 12 i~ smaller than that of th- outer end 13, which ie adaptod for holding thc ~8-piration tip 5 i~ place. A rubber cap 15 i9 fitted onto the outer end t3 of the ~leeve 12, said c~p 15 having ~ hol- 16 whoso diametor i3 smaller than th- outeido di~metor Or th~ a~_ piration tlp 5. A reduced clear paaaage ar a oi th lnner ~nd 14 Or the sl-eve 12 provid~s for rellable fisinB of th-different-diameter ~spirat~on tipa The innar ~nd 14 oi the 810-Ve 12 18 coa~l~l with the hol- 4 in the c~p 2 of the bowl 1 and is ~r~e to pa99 t,hrough the hole 4 into the interior 3 of the bowl 1 The aspirate receiver of the present invention functions a~ follows.
~ he bowl 1 wlth the cap 2 removed i~ ~et into tho houslns 6 ¢oncontrically th row$th and with its bottom fscing the how - -lng end connacted to B gourco 0~ vacuum tomitted in the drsw-i~83. ~hen the bowl 1 and the hou~ing 6 are ¢losed with their reepective cap 2 snd cover 7. Ae a result, the inner end 14 of tho ~leeve t 2 enters through the hole 4 in the cap 2 into the interior 3 Or the bowl 1. For bettor holding Or the a~pi-ration tip 5 in po~ltion and ior hermetlc ~eallng o~ the re-celver, the rubb-r oap t5 i~ ritted onto the outer end 13 oi tho el-eve 12, whereupon the asplratlon tip 5 to be introduced i~to tho uterine cavity i~ pa~eed throu~h the holo t6 ln th rubb~r cap 15 a~d insert-d rlght home into th outer end t3 of th d--ve 12.
~ hen th ~urgeon t~keo hold o~ the housing 6 ~lth hie ha~d, aonn ct~ th r ceiv~r to the ~ourc- Or vaouum ~d ; ,,.. ,. , . . . . ~. .

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lmpsrte rec~procating, rocklng and rotstion~l (round it~ lon-gltudinsl a~i9) motions to the hou~ing 6. When the aspiration tip 5 moves backwards so that a ~m~ll portion of the ~lot thereof appesr3 from the uterine o~tium, the preissure balance occu~ with the result that the a~pir~te i9 e~pelled into the bo~l 1. For fear lest the aspirate ispl~hes get onto the inner wall surfaces 8 of the housing 6,the cross-sectional area of the inner end 14 of the sleeve 12 is reduced a~ compared with the outer end 13.
Upon terminating the ~urgery one should remove the aspi-ration tip 5 from the outer end 13 of the sleeve 12, open the -cover 7 of the housing 6, wit~draw the bowl 1 with the cap 2, replace the bowl with a fre~h one, ~nd may start a ne~t 9~ml- --lsr procedure.
~ hen the aspirate contained in the ju~t-withdrawn bowl i9 ~ubJe¢ted to the quantitative and ~ualitative analy~is, the boNl ii3 washed, dipped in B disinfectant sDlution, where- ~.
upon the bowl i8 ready to u~e in further surgical procedure~
ThUB, it iB due to the ~forede~cribed embod~ment of the aspirate receiver that any isi~pirate lo~ from the bowl i9 . -e~¢lud~d, a oo~prehen9ive indiYidual quantitative and qua~i-tative analyai~ of the a~spirate csn be performed rapidly, ~nd a trouble-free.uninterrupted operation of the receiver can ~-~
be ensured due to curtailed time for the bo~l postoperati~e treatment. ~ :

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- 7a -It should become obvious to the one skilled in the art that the aforementioned aspirate receiver could also be used for biopsies other than that of the endometrium. Its use is thus not restricted to gynecology.

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Claims (2)

1. An aspirate receiver comprising:
a) an aspirate collecting bowl provided with a cap and defining a longitudinal axis;
the bowl comprising a bottom and a wall having an inner and an outer surface and defining an interior;
said interior of said bowl communicating with a source of vacuum and receiving an aspirate;
b) a through hole in said cap of said bowl;
the cap preventing arbitrary decantation and interacting with the inner surface of said bowl;
c) a hollow housing provided with a cover and defining an interior, accommodating concentrically said bowl with said cap;
said housing and said cover comprising a wall having an inner and an outer surface to isolate said interior from the environment;
d) a through hole in said housing in communication with said vacuum source;
e) a sleeve of said housing cover arranged on said bowl coaxially with the longitudinal axis of said cap and having a distal end and a proximal end;
said distal end adapted for connection of an aspiration tip, and said proximal end facing the housing inwardly and coaxially with said through hole in said cap;
f) an annular space defined between the inner wall surface of said housing and cover and the outer wall surface of said bowl, said space concentric with said through hole in said cap, with said space communicating with said source of vacuum.
2. An aspirate receiver as set forth in claim 1 in which a cross-sectional area of said distal end of said sleeve intended for connection with the aspiration tip, is greater than said cross-sectional area of proximal end of said sleeve.
CA000570706A 1987-07-02 1988-06-29 Aspirate receiver Expired - Fee Related CA1328389C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU874274863A SU1502035A1 (en) 1987-07-02 1987-07-02 Arrangement for collecting aspirate
SU4274863 1987-07-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1328389C true CA1328389C (en) 1994-04-12

Family

ID=21315819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000570706A Expired - Fee Related CA1328389C (en) 1987-07-02 1988-06-29 Aspirate receiver

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0323527B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02501274A (en)
CN (1) CN1016229B (en)
AP (1) AP46A (en)
BG (1) BG50964A1 (en)
BR (1) BR8807117A (en)
CA (1) CA1328389C (en)
DE (1) DE3868906D1 (en)
FI (1) FI890926A0 (en)
OA (1) OA08887A (en)
SU (1) SU1502035A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1989000054A1 (en)
YU (1) YU46261B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2307454A1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2008-11-16 Hospital Sant Joan De Deu Tumor collector for the collection of a tumor in a surgical intervention (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2685207B1 (en) * 1991-12-20 1994-04-01 Jean Teyssier APPARATUS FOR BLOWING PEOPLE.
GB0120645D0 (en) 2001-08-24 2001-10-17 Smiths Group Plc Medico-surgical devices
GB0307350D0 (en) 2003-03-29 2003-05-07 Smiths Group Plc Catheters

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US451673A (en) * 1891-05-05 Rod-mill
US2822808A (en) * 1956-11-20 1958-02-11 George D Boone Disposable specimen collector
DK119221B (en) * 1968-09-17 1970-11-30 Gram H Exhaust device for body cavities.
US3773211A (en) * 1970-08-13 1973-11-20 H Bridgman Uterine aspiration collection bag
US3833000A (en) * 1972-06-02 1974-09-03 H Bridgman Medical aspiration system
DK132690C (en) * 1973-06-15 1976-06-21 H Gram ASPIRATION CURETTE
US3889657A (en) * 1974-02-12 1975-06-17 Gomco Surgical Mfg Co Uterine aspirating curette
SU544435A1 (en) * 1975-12-03 1977-01-30 Второй Московский Ордена Ленина Государственный Медицинский Институт Им.Н.И.Пирогова Aspiration device
US4516973A (en) * 1983-03-14 1985-05-14 Becton, Dickinson And Company One-piece disposable collection bag having a rigid cover for a suction canister unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2307454A1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2008-11-16 Hospital Sant Joan De Deu Tumor collector for the collection of a tumor in a surgical intervention (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
YU46261B (en) 1993-05-28
EP0323527B1 (en) 1992-03-04
FI890926A (en) 1989-02-27
YU113088A (en) 1990-10-31
DE3868906D1 (en) 1992-04-09
AP46A (en) 1989-07-25
JPH02501274A (en) 1990-05-10
OA08887A (en) 1989-10-31
CN1016229B (en) 1992-04-15
WO1989000054A1 (en) 1989-01-12
CN1030187A (en) 1989-01-11
FI890926A0 (en) 1989-02-27
BR8807117A (en) 1989-10-17
EP0323527A1 (en) 1989-07-12
EP0323527A4 (en) 1989-10-16
SU1502035A1 (en) 1989-08-23
AP8800095A0 (en) 1988-05-01
BG50964A1 (en) 1993-01-15

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