CA1260125A - Ncap liquid crystal apparatus incorporating a control means and an electrode means thereof incorporating a circuit means - Google Patents

Ncap liquid crystal apparatus incorporating a control means and an electrode means thereof incorporating a circuit means

Info

Publication number
CA1260125A
CA1260125A CA000483633A CA483633A CA1260125A CA 1260125 A CA1260125 A CA 1260125A CA 000483633 A CA000483633 A CA 000483633A CA 483633 A CA483633 A CA 483633A CA 1260125 A CA1260125 A CA 1260125A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
electrode means
electric field
crystal material
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000483633A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Charles W. Mclaughlin
James L. Fergason
Robert Parker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taliq Corp
Original Assignee
Taliq Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taliq Corp filed Critical Taliq Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1260125A publication Critical patent/CA1260125A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
    • Y10S359/90—Methods

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
CA000483633A 1984-06-12 1985-06-11 Ncap liquid crystal apparatus incorporating a control means and an electrode means thereof incorporating a circuit means Expired CA1260125A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/620,377 US4699470A (en) 1984-06-12 1984-06-12 NCAP liquid crystal apparatus incorporating a control means and an electrode means thereof incorporating a circuit means
US620,377 1984-06-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1260125A true CA1260125A (en) 1989-09-26

Family

ID=24485693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000483633A Expired CA1260125A (en) 1984-06-12 1985-06-11 Ncap liquid crystal apparatus incorporating a control means and an electrode means thereof incorporating a circuit means

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US4699470A (de)
EP (1) EP0168180B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH079509B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1260125A (de)
DE (1) DE3587241T2 (de)

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EP0281554B1 (de) * 1985-03-01 1995-06-21 MANCHESTER R & D LIMITED PARTNERSHIP Komplementärfarben-flüssigkristallanzeige
DE3650628T2 (de) * 1985-03-01 1997-09-25 Manchester R & D Partnership Flüssigkristallfarbanzeigevorrichtung und verfahren
JPS62229116A (ja) * 1986-01-17 1987-10-07 日本板硝子株式会社 液晶パネル
DE3611614A1 (de) * 1986-04-07 1987-10-08 Vdo Schindling Anordnung mit einem thermischen sensor
US5087387A (en) * 1987-08-28 1992-02-11 Kent Research Corporation Light modulating material and method for preparing same
US4961630A (en) * 1989-03-15 1990-10-09 Ovonic Imaging Systems, Inc. Liquid crystal display with auxiliary pixel capacitance interconnected through substrate
US5128785A (en) * 1989-08-08 1992-07-07 Ube Industries, Ltd. Liquid crystal display device substantially free from cross-talk having varistor layers coupled to signal lines and picture electrodes
US5103336A (en) * 1989-09-25 1992-04-07 General Electric Company Multilayered security window structure
US5861929A (en) * 1990-12-31 1999-01-19 Kopin Corporation Active matrix color display with multiple cells and connection through substrate
US5867238A (en) * 1991-01-11 1999-02-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal device having an ultraviolet-polymerizable matrix and a variable optical transmission and a method for preparing same
US5289301A (en) * 1992-06-12 1994-02-22 Boit, Inc. Liquid crystal color modulation displays with dyes of different orders and circuitry for providing modulated AC excitation voltage
US5308246A (en) * 1993-01-05 1994-05-03 Balocco Mark E Visualization training device with adjustable electro-optical shutter
US5416622A (en) * 1993-02-01 1995-05-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrical connector
US5499121A (en) * 1993-03-18 1996-03-12 Boit Inc. Color variance polymer matrix display having two scattering states or N.sub.<or> both NE and NO
US5436744A (en) * 1993-09-03 1995-07-25 Motorola Inc. Flexible liquid crystal display with integrated driver circuit and display electrodes formed on opposite sides of folded substrate
JPH07253621A (ja) * 1994-03-16 1995-10-03 Fujitsu Ltd スクリーン及びこれを用いた投写型表示装置
EP0757708A1 (de) * 1994-04-29 1997-02-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Lichtmodulationsvorrichtung mit einer aus säurereaktanden hergestellten matrix
US5641426A (en) * 1994-04-29 1997-06-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light modulating device having a vinyl ether-based matrix
US5694793A (en) * 1994-11-18 1997-12-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Washing machine with operation panel including display device and operation switches
US5594565A (en) * 1994-12-02 1997-01-14 General Electric Company Programmable liquid crystal wavefront device
JP3260058B2 (ja) * 1995-05-26 2002-02-25 株式会社東芝 加熱調理器
US6271898B1 (en) 1996-09-19 2001-08-07 Rohm And Haas Company Particles and droplets containing liquid domains and method for forming in an aqueous medium
US5835174A (en) * 1995-10-12 1998-11-10 Rohm And Haas Company Droplets and particles containing liquid crystal and films and apparatus containing the same
US6417518B2 (en) 1997-07-22 2002-07-09 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Radiation image information read-out method and system
KR100381054B1 (ko) * 1999-12-28 2003-04-18 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 인듐-징크-옥사이드로 적용된 투명전극과 이를 에칭하기위한 에천트
JP2001255548A (ja) * 2000-03-09 2001-09-21 Nec Corp 液晶表示装置用信号処理基板
US6900876B2 (en) * 2003-02-13 2005-05-31 Eastman Kodak Company Process and structures for selective deposition of liquid-crystal emulsion
US20070177094A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2007-08-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Display panel
TWI288268B (en) * 2004-12-10 2007-10-11 Mstar Semiconductor Inc An integrated circuit device for LCD
JP2006213036A (ja) 2005-02-07 2006-08-17 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd プリンタ
US8888304B2 (en) 2012-05-10 2014-11-18 Christopher V. Beckman Optical control techniques

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US3617374A (en) * 1969-04-14 1971-11-02 Ncr Co Display device
US3765747A (en) * 1971-08-02 1973-10-16 Texas Instruments Inc Liquid crystal display using a moat, integral driver circuit and electrodes formed within a semiconductor substrate
DE2332253A1 (de) * 1973-06-25 1975-01-23 Siemens Ag Fluessigkristallspeicherbildschirm
JPS5935195B2 (ja) * 1975-03-12 1984-08-27 セイコーエプソン株式会社 デジタル腕時計
US4015422A (en) * 1975-06-02 1977-04-05 Bulova Watch Company, Inc. Solid-state electronic watch assembly
DE2604462A1 (de) * 1976-02-05 1977-08-11 Siemens Ag Blendfreier rueckspiegel
US4456335A (en) * 1978-12-20 1984-06-26 Allied Corporation Thermal-pane window with liquid crystal shade
JPS5596922A (en) * 1979-01-19 1980-07-23 Sharp Corp Liquid crystal display element
NL7906695A (nl) * 1979-09-07 1981-03-10 Philips Nv Weergeefinrichting.
GB2062928B (en) * 1979-09-19 1983-05-25 Sharp Kk Electrode terminal assembly on a multilayer type liquid crystal panel
JPS5657083A (en) * 1979-10-15 1981-05-19 Suwa Seikosha Kk Liquid crystal display unit
US4468659A (en) * 1980-08-25 1984-08-28 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Electroluminescent display panel assembly
US4419399A (en) * 1981-07-06 1983-12-06 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Transparent conductive film
JPS5823015A (ja) * 1981-08-04 1983-02-10 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd カラ−液晶表示パネルの製造法
US4435047A (en) * 1981-09-16 1984-03-06 Manchester R & D Partnership Encapsulated liquid crystal and method
US4606611A (en) * 1981-09-16 1986-08-19 Manchester R & D Partnership Enhanced scattering in voltage sensitive encapsulated liquid crystal
US4579423A (en) * 1981-09-16 1986-04-01 Manchester R & D Partnership Encapsulated liquid crystal and method
US4707080A (en) * 1981-09-16 1987-11-17 Manchester R & D Partnership Encapsulated liquid crystal material, apparatus and method
US4514042A (en) * 1981-09-30 1985-04-30 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Thin structure of display panel
US4556289A (en) * 1983-03-21 1985-12-03 Manchester R & D Partnership Low birefringence encapsulated liquid crystal and optical shutter using same
US4596445A (en) * 1983-03-30 1986-06-24 Manchester R & D Partnership Colored encapsulated liquid crystal apparatus using enhanced scattering
US4662720A (en) * 1983-03-30 1987-05-05 Manchester R & D Partnership Colored encapsulated liquid crystal devices using imbibition of colored dyes and scanned multicolor displays
US4603945A (en) * 1984-03-02 1986-08-05 Manchester R & D Partnership Liquid crystal graphics imager and method
US4613207A (en) * 1984-05-08 1986-09-23 Manchester R & D Partnership Liquid crystal projector and method
US4669828A (en) * 1984-04-16 1987-06-02 Taliq Corporation Liquid crystal apparatus having concealed conductive paths

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0168180B1 (de) 1993-04-07
EP0168180A1 (de) 1986-01-15
DE3587241T2 (de) 1993-07-15
US4699470A (en) 1987-10-13
USRE33921E (en) 1992-05-12
DE3587241D1 (de) 1993-05-13
JPS6183519A (ja) 1986-04-28
JPH079509B2 (ja) 1995-02-01

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