CA1218969A - Counting and half-wrapping apparatus for banknotes with the function of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values - Google Patents

Counting and half-wrapping apparatus for banknotes with the function of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values

Info

Publication number
CA1218969A
CA1218969A CA000452870A CA452870A CA1218969A CA 1218969 A CA1218969 A CA 1218969A CA 000452870 A CA000452870 A CA 000452870A CA 452870 A CA452870 A CA 452870A CA 1218969 A CA1218969 A CA 1218969A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
banknotes
discriminating
reject
unit
notes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000452870A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Hikaru Kawano
Koji Sato
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi High Tech Electronics Engineering Co Ltd
Musashi Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Musashi Engineering Co Ltd
Hitachi Electronics Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Musashi Engineering Co Ltd, Hitachi Electronics Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Musashi Engineering Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1218969A publication Critical patent/CA1218969A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/50Sorting or counting valuable papers

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Pile Receivers (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Forming Counted Batches (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
An apparatus adapted for counting the number of and half-wrapping banknotes and adapted to be capable of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values, is disclosed. The apparatus is so constructed that a sensing or discriminating unit is provided in the transport route for the banknotes extracted by the separating drum for sensing or discriminating the nominal values, authenticity and condition of the notes, the banknotes after passing through the sensing and discriminating unit are transported by a changeover shutter plate in occasionally selected one of two preset directions, in such a manner that reject notes are accommodated in the reject note stacker and only the desired notes are accommodated in the stack unit for subsequent half-wrapping.

Description

This invention relates to an apparatus ~or counting the number of and half-wrapping or band-sealing paper sheets, such as banknotes.

Here-tofore, this type of the counting apparatus is not capable of discriminating the banknGtes of different nominal val-ues, hence the risk that the banknote or banknotes of differen-t nominal value exist inadvertently in -the half-wrapped bundle of banknotes of the desired nominal value, resulting in the sum cor-respondingly different from the correct value.

For obviating such deficiency, the banknotes are sorted according -to their different nominal values prior to being intro-duced into the counting apparatus. However, since the sorting is carried out by manual operation, there is the risk that the bank-notes other than those of the desired nominal value be inadver-tently introduced into the sorted notes, resulting in the sum correspondingly different from the correct value. Moreover, the banknotes with folded edges or corners are difficult to set aside by the manual sorting operation. Hence, when the banknotes are introduced into the counting apparatus, those with folded edges or corners are counted and half-wrapped simultaneously with those positioned normally, thus resulting in half-wrapped bundles of the banknotes being out of alignment with one another.
The present invention provides such apparatus which avoids the aforementioned deficiency. According to the present invention, a uni-t for sensing or discriminating the nominal val-ues, authenticity or condition of the papernotes is provided in the transport route of the banknotes extracted by the feed-out drum. The banknotes after passing through the discriminating unit are changed in their transport directions by the changeover shutter plate in such a manner that reject notes are accommodated in the reject note stacker and only the desired notes are accom-modated in the stack unit for half-wrapping.

~1~

`- 2~

By the term ~desired banknotes" is meant herein those having the correct appearance and the nominal value correspondlng to that being processed by the paper number counting and half-wrapping apparatus.

~ - 2 -~2~8~6~

According to the present invention there~ore there is provided an apparatus for counting the number of and half-wrapping banknotes, said apparatus being adapted to be capable of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values, and said apparatus comprising, in combination, a hopper for accommoda-ting a stack of banknotes, a drurn mounted to said hopper and adapted for separately extracting said banknotes from said hopper, a uni-t provided next to said hopper and adapted for sensing or discriminating the nominal value, authenticity or condition of -the banknotes extracted and forwarded by said drum, a changeover shutter plate provided next to said sensing and discriminating unit and adapted for selectively forwarding the banknotes from said sensing and discriminating unit in a selected one or 15 two prese~directions, said shutter plate being con-trolled by output signals supplied from said unit, a reject note s-tacker provided next to said shutter plate and adapted for accommodating reject banknotes forwarded in one selec-ted transport direction of said shutter plate, and a stack unit provided next to said reject not stacker and adapted for accommodating a predetermined number of desired bankno-tes forwarded in the other selected transport direction of said shutter plate, whereby reject noteS contained in -the bank-notes extracted by said drum are forwarded -towards said reject note stacker and only the desired notes are forwarded into said stack unit by the operation of said changeover shutter pla-te. Suitably -the rejec-t note stacker is a sub-stantially horizontally arranged square-shaped member having a square-shaped recesses upper surface and having an opening on the side receiving the banknotes. Preferably a banknote transport security pla-te is turnably mounted above reject note stacker.

The present invention will be fur-ther illus-trated by way of the accompanying drawings, ln which:-36~

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the overall construction of the paper number counting and half-wrapping appara-tus adapted -to be capable of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing -the transpor-t chuck of the apparatus shown in Fig. 1 in the banknote chucking state;

Fig. 3 is a schema-tic perspective view showing a modified embodiment of the half-wrapping unit of the appara-tus shown in Fig. l;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the transpor-t chuck of the apparatus shown in Fig. 3 in the banknote chucking state; and Fig. 5 is a -timing diagram showing the opera-tional timing for the sequence of operations carried out in the sequence of operations carried out in the counting and half-wrapping apparatus.

- 3a -i ,............................. ~

An apparatus for counting the number of and half-wrap-ping a batch of banknotes adapted to be capabl0 of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values according to the pre-sent invention is hereinafter described by referring to the accompanying drawings.

In the drawings, the numeral 1 designates an L-shaped stack plate on which is packed a pile of a large number of bank-notes 2. A pair of guide rolls 3 extend partially through slits formed in a bottom portion la of the stack plate 1 to a level ly-ing above the bottom plate la. A separating drum 4 is supported for rotation by an output shaft of a counting electric motor, not shown, and adapted for separately extracting these bankno-tes 2.
The drum 4 is disposed partially within a recess lb formed in the bottom portion la.
An inclined transport plate 5 providing a transfer pas-sageway is provided below the stack plate 1. On the top of the transport plate 5, and adjacent to the stack plate 1, there is disposed a banknote sensing and discriminating unit 6 which is known per se and adapted for sensing the lengths of the long and short sides, pattern, magnetism or folded edges of the banknotes and discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values.

The sensing and discriminating unit 6 is comprised of electromagnetic means and has a signal generating section 6a and a signal receiving section 6b ~ oppos~-f e ~ disposed ~ s~ each other ~K~ on both sides of ~ c o-f rc~ //y the transport plate 5. About ~4~t-r~ of the transport plate 5, there are provided an L-shaped note transfer security member 7 and a reject note stacker 8, said member 7 being carried for rotation by a main body of a hal~-wrapping device, not shown. On the side of the transport plate 5 ~C)r~j C~c J-opposite to the ~e~t note stacker 8, a changerover shutter plate 9 is rotatably mounted to the main body of the half-wrapping device, not shown. The shutter plate 9 is connected to a driving unit, such as solenoid, which is known per se and therefore not shown, and which is adapted for turning bidirectionally as shown by the solid and dotted lines in Fig. 1 for changing the transport direction of the banknotes.
Thus the driving unit is controlled by output signals fxom the discriminating unit 6 in such a manner that, when the shutter plate 9 is turned to the dotted-line position and projected through an opening 5a in the shutter plate 5 towards the reject note stacker 8, the notes 2 are supplied into the stacker 8 and there placed, and that, when the shutter plate 9 is turned to the solid-line position, the notes 2 are transferred downward directly.

:~2~6~

At the lower part of the transfer plate 5 and adjacent to the stacker 8, there is provided a stack unit 10 comprised of a stack plate 11 and a receiving plate 12. ~n L-shaped edge alignment plate 13 is provided adjacent to one sides of the stack plate 11 and the receiving plates 12. The receiving plate 12 is carried for rotation by the main body, not shown, of the half-wrapping device and turned clockwise in Fig. 1 as the notes are stacked on the stack plate 11.
A transfer chuck 17 attached to the foremost part of a slider 16 movable in the direction of the arrow mark A
is operatably mounted in alignment with the stack unit 10.
The chuck 17 consists of a pair of chuck elements 17a, 17b (Fig. 2) that may be opened apart or closed, one 17a of the chuck having a convex chuck surface and the other 17b having a concave chuck surface complementary to the mating chuck surface of the element 17a.
The slider 16 is movable on a slide guide with a longitudinal concave profile and has its lower surface formed as one with a tooth rack 19 meshing with a gear 24 of a braking unit 23, said gear meshing in turn with a pinion 22 of a rotary shaft 21 of a transport electric motor 20 which is mounted to a frame member. The slider 16 may be reciprocated in the direction of the arrow mark A by the operation of the tooth rack l9o i9 A half-wrapper ring 25 of the known construction is mounted for encricling the foremost part of the movable member 16, and a stationary plate 27 having a gripping solenoid 26 is mounted to the rear of the movable member 160 An actuating plate 28 for solenoid 26 is connected to the transfer chuck 17 through a connecting rod 28b. The numeral 28a designates a return spring normally biasing the actuating rod 28 in a direction to open the transfer chuck 17.
The operation of the aforementioned counting and half-wrapping device adapted for discriminating the paper note of different nominal values, is presently described.
A large number of banknotes 2 of different nominal values are stacked on the stack plate 1 and separately extracted in a known manner by the drum 4 which is driven in rotation by the counting electric motor, not shown.
The notes 2 are then supplied to the discriminating unlt 6 for discriminating of the nominal values and so forth of the notes 2.
III instances where a note 2 is found at the unit 6 to be folded at the corner or to be of other than the desired nominal value, the shutter plate 9 is turned to the double-dotted chain line position in such a manner that the note is supplied to and placed in the reject note stacker 8.
On the contrary, in instances where a note is found to be of the desired nominal values, the shutter plate 9 is turned to the other or solid-line position, in such a manner that the desired notes are caused to descend into a space be-tween the opened chuck elements 17a, 17b and placed on the stack plate 11 of the stack unit 10.
When it is sensed by a counter, not shown, connected to the discriminating unit 6, that 100 (one hundred) notes of the desired nominal value, for example, are supplied into the stack unit 10, the transport motor 20 is driven in reverse for slightly shifting the movable member 16 towards the stacker, so that the banknotes 2 are aligned edgewise by the alignment plate 13. When the grip solenoid 26 is energized in this state, the connecting rod 28b is moved -along the slider 16 a distance necessary for chucking. The chuck elements 17a, 17b of the transfer chuck 17 are closed in the direction shown by the arrow mark B for chucking the one end or the half-wrapper side end of a bundle 2a of banknotes. At the same time that the bundle 2a is moved from the stack unit 10 towards the half-wrapping unit 14, the banknotes 2a of the next stack are introduced into the discriminating unit 6 for commencing the counting operation.
With the notes 2 thus chucked by the transfer chuck 17, the transport electric motor 20 is driven formed, in such a manner tha-t the movable member 16 formed with the toothed rack 19 is displaced towards left in Fig. 1, along a straight path until the bundle 2a is pulled towards into ~%~

leftward position as indicated by double-dotted chain line, that is, a position within a half-wrapper ring 25. During this time, the bundle 2a is kept in the chucked stage. The slider 16 is then halted in a preset position by the operation of the braking unit 23, at the same time that a sealing tape 25a is applied in a known manner by the half-wrapper ring 25 on the periphery of the bundle 2a to complete the half-wrapping operation.
On completion of half-wrapping a printing solenoid, not shown, is energized for applying a stamp seal on the bundle 2a. The transport electric motor 20 is then actuated in reverse for shifting the bundle 2a out of the half-wrapping unit. Thus the bundle 2a is introduced into a bundle stacker, not shown, as it is guided by a supporting plate 10a. The transfer chuck is moved further and reaches a position to grip a new bundle of paper sheets, at which time the operation of the transfer electric motor ceases. Fig. 5 shows the operational timing of various operating parts in the course of the aforementioned sequence of operations.
Fig. 3 shows a modified embodiment of the half-wrapping unit of the counting and half-wrapping apparatus adapted for discriminating the banknotes of different nominal value of the present invention. In this modification, a tooth rack 19 is provided to the lateral side of the movable member 16, and an actuating rod 28 for a grip g solenoid 26 provided to a stationary plate 27 of the movable member 16 is coupled to an actuating lever 17e in turn associated with meshing gears 17c, 17d that are provided to chuck elements 17a, 17b. The bundle 2a may be chucked similarly to the preceding embodiment by the operation of the solenoid 26. In Fig. 3, when the movable member 16 is at the solid-line position, the transfer chuck 17 is in the state of chucking or in the state ready to chuck the loose bundle at the stack unit 10. When the member 16 is in the double-chain-dotted line position, the chuck 17 is in the stage of chucking the bundle 2a at the half-wrapping unit.
Fig. 4 shows the state in which the bundle 2a is chucked by the chuck elemen-ts 17a, 17b in Fig. 3, wherein it is shown that the bundle 2a is chucked securely in the bent state.
From the foregoing it is seen that the present invention provides a counting and half-wrapping apparatus adapted to be capable of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values and by which the presence of a banknote of a different nominal value from one presently processed or a banknote with folded edges or corners may be sensed or discriminated at the sensing and discriminating unit, in such a manner tha-t only the desired banknotes, that is, the banknotes having the desired nominal value and appearance are supplied by the shutter plate towards -the stacker, while the reject notes are forwarded by the shutter plate into the reject stacker to permit only the desired banknotes to be half-wrapped by the fully automatic process.
In this manner, the risk that the banknotes of different nominal value from the desired one or banknotes with folded corners or edges be inadvertently half-wrapped with the banknotes of desired nominal value and appearance as is frequently met in the conventional apparatus may be eliminated completely. In addition, the tact time interval from the start of counting until the end of half-wrapping may be shortened because the counting for the next batch of paper sheets can be started as soon as a bundle of paper sheets clears the stack unit.

Claims (3)

THE EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION IN WHICH AN EXCLUSIVE
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. An apparatus for counting the number of and half-wrapping banknotes, said apparatus being adapted to be capable of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values, and said apparatus comprising, in combination, a hopper for accommo-dating a stack of banknotes, a drum mounted to said hopper and adapted for separately extracting said banknotes from said hop-per, a unit provided next to said hopper and adapted for sensing or discriminating the nominal value, authenticitiy or condition of the banknotes extracted and forwarded by said drum, a changeover shutter plate provided next to said sensing and dis-criminating unit and adapted for selectively forwarding the bank-notes from said sensing and discriminating unit in a selected one of two preset directions, said shutter plate being controlled by output signals supplied from said unit, a reject note stacker provided next to said shutter plate and adapted for accommodating reject banknotes forwarded in one selected transport direction of said shutter plater and a stack unit provided next to said reject note stacker and adapted for accommodating a predetermined number of desired banknotes forwarded in the other selected transport direction of said shutter plate, whereby reject notes contained in the banknotes extracted by said drum are forwarded towards said reject note stacker and only the desired notes are forwarded into said stack unit by the operation of said changeover shutter plate.
2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reject note stacker is a substantially horizontally arranged square-shaped member having a square-shaped recessed upper sur-face and having an opening on the side receiving the banknotes.
3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein a banknote transport security plate is turnably mounted above reject note stacker.
CA000452870A 1983-04-30 1984-04-26 Counting and half-wrapping apparatus for banknotes with the function of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values Expired CA1218969A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58076487A JPS59201190A (en) 1983-04-30 1983-04-30 Counting band sealer with money type deciding function
JP76487/1983 1983-04-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1218969A true CA1218969A (en) 1987-03-10

Family

ID=13606567

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000452870A Expired CA1218969A (en) 1983-04-30 1984-04-26 Counting and half-wrapping apparatus for banknotes with the function of discriminating the banknotes of different nominal values

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59201190A (en)
KR (1) KR890001803B1 (en)
CA (1) CA1218969A (en)
DE (1) DE3415783A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2545011B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2138789B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4727991A (en) * 1985-11-01 1988-03-01 Fleetwood Systems, Inc. Scroll strip conveyor system
JP3727676B2 (en) * 1994-09-27 2005-12-14 株式会社東芝 Banknote handling equipment
IT1285719B1 (en) * 1996-05-24 1998-06-18 Gd Spa DEVICE FOR THE TRAINING AND TRANSFER OF ORDERED STACKS OF SHEETS, IN PARTICULAR BANKNOTES
IT1306257B1 (en) 1998-06-01 2001-06-04 Gd Spa DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE FORMATION AND BANDING OF GROUPS SHEETS, IN PARTICULAR BANKNOTES.
JP2002137862A (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-14 Toshiba Corp Bill treatment device and bill treatment method

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB820036A (en) * 1900-01-01
GB950653A (en) * 1960-02-16 1964-02-26 Simmons And Thompson Automatio Improvements in or relating to apparatus for checking and sorting sheet material
JPS5317839U (en) * 1976-07-21 1978-02-15
US4179685A (en) * 1976-11-08 1979-12-18 Abbott Coin Counter Company, Inc. Automatic currency identification system
US4111410A (en) * 1977-03-31 1978-09-05 Xerox Corporation Sorting apparatus and reproducing machine
GB1558705A (en) * 1977-07-11 1980-01-09 Kolosov I A Device for sorting aricles
GB2034286B (en) * 1978-10-30 1983-01-19 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Thin sheet sorting apparatus
JPS55124886A (en) * 1979-03-20 1980-09-26 Laurel Bank Machine Co Paper documents processing unit
JPS6222914Y2 (en) * 1980-04-08 1987-06-11
JPS56147258A (en) * 1980-04-15 1981-11-16 Laurel Bank Mach Co Ltd Bank note deposition machine
JPS57121761A (en) * 1981-01-22 1982-07-29 Toshiba Corp Automatic transaction device of currency
JPS58106675A (en) * 1981-12-21 1983-06-25 武蔵株式会社 Paper money selector/counter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8411008D0 (en) 1984-06-06
FR2545011B1 (en) 1989-08-25
GB2138789A (en) 1984-10-31
JPS59201190A (en) 1984-11-14
JPH0353676B2 (en) 1991-08-15
GB2138789B (en) 1986-12-31
KR890001803B1 (en) 1989-05-23
FR2545011A1 (en) 1984-11-02
DE3415783C2 (en) 1987-12-10
KR840009155A (en) 1984-12-24
DE3415783A1 (en) 1984-10-31

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