CA1073309A - Agents tensioactifs amphoteres - Google Patents

Agents tensioactifs amphoteres

Info

Publication number: CA1073309A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: amine; parts; quaternary; surface active; active agents
Prior art date: 1976-09-01
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA261,866A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Robert J. Verdicchio

Louis J. Nehmsmann

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

GAF Corp

Original Assignee

GAF Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1976-09-01

Filing date

1976-09-23

Publication date

1980-03-11

1976-09-01 Priority claimed from US05/719,518 external-priority patent/US4132657A/en

1976-09-23 Application filed by GAF Corp filed Critical GAF Corp

1980-03-11 Application granted granted Critical

1980-03-11 Publication of CA1073309A publication Critical patent/CA1073309A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 4
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 18
-1 phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 18
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract description 8
DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 3
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 36
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 26
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 17
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 14
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 14
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 14
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
229940008406 diethyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 12
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 7
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 5
MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 3
150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 3
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000002752 cationic softener Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
IFABLCIRROMTAN-MDZDMXLPSA-N (e)-1-chlorooctadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCCl IFABLCIRROMTAN-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WMOXOVYJENYVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[dodecyl-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl]amino]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCOCCO)CCOCCOCCO WMOXOVYJENYVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KIWBPDUYBMNFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(O)(=O)=O KIWBPDUYBMNFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241001125046 Sardina pilchardus Species 0.000 description 1
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
241000193803 Therea Species 0.000 description 1
238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbosulfan Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)SN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001177 diphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004679 hydroxides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XJTQJERLRPWUGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethylbenzene Chemical compound ICC1=CC=CC=C1 XJTQJERLRPWUGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000004712 monophosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013020 steam cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/141—Esters of phosphorous acids
- C07F9/1411—Esters of phosphorous acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/167—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C23F11/1673—Esters of phosphoric or thiophosphoric acids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2225/02—Macromolecular compounds from phosphorus-containg monomers, obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Biochemistry (AREA)
General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Molecular Biology (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

CA261,866A 1976-09-01 1976-09-23 Agents tensioactifs amphoteres Expired CA1073309A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US05/719,518 US4132657A (en)	1973-04-09	1976-09-01	Treatment of metal surfaces

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1073309A true CA1073309A (fr)	1980-03-11

Family

ID=24890381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA261,866A Expired CA1073309A (fr)	1976-09-01	1976-09-23	Agents tensioactifs amphoteres

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1073309A (fr)
DE (1)	DE2643795A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
AU535124B2 (en) *	1979-07-23	1984-03-01	Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Company	Surfactant compositions containing phosphoric acid triesters
US8492326B2 (en)	2010-06-28	2013-07-23	Basf Se	Alkoxylates and use thereof
WO2012000845A1 (fr) *	2010-06-28	2012-01-05	Basf Se	Alcoxylates et leur utilisation

1976
- 1976-09-23 CA CA261,866A patent/CA1073309A/fr not_active Expired
- 1976-09-29 DE DE19762643795 patent/DE2643795A1/de not_active Withdrawn

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE2643795A1 (de)	1978-03-09

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-03-11	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4132657A (en)	1979-01-02	Treatment of metal surfaces
US5643864A (en)	1997-07-01	Anionic surfactants having multiple hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups
US7202203B2 (en)	2007-04-10	Softener composition
US3202714A (en)	1965-08-24	Oxy containing tertiary amine oxides
JP4927728B2 (ja)	2012-05-09	ホスフェート化アルカノール、そのハイドロトロープとしての使用および該組成物を含有する洗浄用組成物
PL190291B1 (pl)	2005-11-30	Sposób wytwarzania kationowego sacharydowego środka powierzchniowo czynnego, zastosowanie kationowego sacharydowego środka powierzchniowo czynnego wytworzonego tym sposobem, kationowy sacharydowy środek powierzchniowo czynny i jego zastosowanie, mieszanina go zawierająca i jej zastosowanie oraz klarowny i trwały, alkaliczny wodny koncentrat czyszczący
CA1038766A (fr)	1978-09-19	Agents tensio-actifs amphoteres
AU2011273734A1 (en)	2013-01-10	Alkoxylates and the use thereof
US6300307B1 (en)	2001-10-09	Softening active substance for textiles and textiles-softening compositions containing it
US2923724A (en)	1960-02-02	Process of preparing ester type anionic surface active agents
US5846923A (en)	1998-12-08	Polyamphoteric phosphate ester surfactants
GB1600907A (en)	1981-10-21	Fabric softening and anti-static compositions
CA1073309A (fr)	1980-03-11	Agents tensioactifs amphoteres
GB2075043A (en)	1981-11-11	Surfactant System
US4395373A (en)	1983-07-26	Phosphated amine oxides
US3262951A (en)	1966-07-26	High molecular weight fatty acid amido amine surfactant and preparation thereof
EP0643038A2 (fr)	1995-03-15	Agents de surface polyfonctionels cationiques, compositions les contenant, procédé de préparation et usages
JPS63282372A (ja)	1988-11-18	柔軟仕上剤
EP0687723B1 (fr)	2000-03-15	Molécules dérivées du glycérol et de la bétaine pour le conditionnement de matières textiles
EP1175474B1 (fr)	2004-12-15	Utilisation d'esters de sucre alcoxyles dans des compositions aqueuses liquides adoucissantes
US3770855A (en)	1973-11-06	Process for producing phosphate ester surface active compositions
CN102245828B (zh)	2013-11-06	柔软剂组合物
US3769311A (en)	1973-10-30	Ethoxylated carboxy containing quaternary ammonium compounds and process for manufacturing same
JP3025722B2 (ja)	2000-03-27	柔軟仕上剤
Behler et al.	2017	Nonionics as Intermediates for Ionic Surfactants