CA1064846A - Conversion d'hydrocarbures - Google Patents

Conversion d'hydrocarbures

Info

Publication number: CA1064846A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: catalyst; metal; support; sputtered; prepared
Prior art date: 1975-02-27
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA245,136A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

William J.R. Tyerman

David Jackson

Roy J. Sampson

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd

Original Assignee

Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1975-02-27

Filing date

1976-02-05

Publication date

1979-10-23

1976-02-05 Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd

1979-10-23 Application granted granted Critical

1979-10-23 Publication of CA1064846A publication Critical patent/CA1064846A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910052713 technetium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N technetium atom Chemical compound [Tc] GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims 1
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 3
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
-1 ixidium Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100126176 Escherichia coli (strain K12) intQ gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052566 spinel group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
- C10G35/09—Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/34—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation
- B01J37/341—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation making use of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or particle radiation
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/34—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation
- B01J37/341—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation making use of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or particle radiation
- B01J37/347—Ionic or cathodic spraying; Electric discharge
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
- C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously
- C07C5/2724—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with metals
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/42—Platinum
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/393—Metal or metal oxide crystallite size
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/22—Halogenating
- B01J37/24—Chlorinating

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Optics & Photonics (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
Toxicology (AREA)
Catalysts (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

CA245,136A 1975-02-27 1976-02-05 Conversion d'hydrocarbures Expired CA1064846A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB8225/75A GB1486108A (en)	1975-02-27	1975-02-27	Reforming and/or isomerisation of hydrocarbon feedstocks using a sputtered catalyst

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1064846A true CA1064846A (fr)	1979-10-23

Family

ID=9848354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA245,136A Expired CA1064846A (fr)	1975-02-27	1976-02-05	Conversion d'hydrocarbures

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS51109903A (fr)
BE (1)	BE838842A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1064846A (fr)
DE (1)	DE2607660A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2302333A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB1486108A (fr)
IT (1)	IT1055452B (fr)
NL (1)	NL7601671A (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE2736955A1 (de) *	1976-08-24	1978-03-02	Exxon Research Engineering Co	Katalysator fuer kohlenwasserstoff- umwandlungen
FR2565844B1 (fr) *	1984-06-13	1988-10-28	Centre Nat Rech Scient	Nouveaux microagregats de metaux non nobles, procede pour leur preparation et application a la catalyse de la photoreduction de l'eau
AU3715597A (en) *	1996-05-14	1997-12-05	E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Catalyst compositions of nanoparticulate metal on a refractory support
JP3890513B2 (ja) *	1997-04-03	2007-03-07	株式会社ジャパンエナジー	メチルシクロペンタン含有炭化水素の製造方法
CN1901992B (zh)	2003-09-26	2010-09-29	3M创新有限公司	可用于制备催化剂体系特别是在催化剂是经物理气相沉积而沉积到载体介质上时的催化剂、活化剂、载体介质及有关方法
US8058202B2 (en)	2005-01-04	2011-11-15	3M Innovative Properties Company	Heterogeneous, composite, carbonaceous catalyst system and methods that use catalytically active gold
US8137750B2 (en)	2006-02-15	2012-03-20	3M Innovative Properties Company	Catalytically active gold supported on thermally treated nanoporous supports
CN101394929B (zh)	2006-02-28	2011-12-21	3M创新有限公司	使用具有催化活性的金的低压降、高活性催化剂体系
US8900420B2 (en)	2007-08-20	2014-12-02	3M Innovative Properties Company	Catalyst production process
EP2240272B1 (fr)	2008-01-14	2015-12-23	3M Innovative Properties Company	Procédé de fabrication des catalyseurs d'oxydation multifonctionnels

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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FR2208708A1 (en) *	1973-11-29	1974-06-28	Atomic Energy Authority Uk	Vacuum deposition of catalyst - from atomic dispersion produced by bombarding target with accelerated ions

1975
- 1975-02-27 GB GB8225/75A patent/GB1486108A/en not_active Expired
1976
- 1976-02-05 CA CA245,136A patent/CA1064846A/fr not_active Expired
- 1976-02-19 NL NL7601671A patent/NL7601671A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-02-23 BE BE164552A patent/BE838842A/fr unknown
- 1976-02-25 IT IT20593/76A patent/IT1055452B/it active
- 1976-02-25 JP JP51019844A patent/JPS51109903A/ja active Pending
- 1976-02-25 DE DE19762607660 patent/DE2607660A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-02-26 FR FR7605447A patent/FR2302333A1/fr not_active Withdrawn

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR2302333A1 (fr)	1976-09-24
NL7601671A (nl)	1976-08-31
IT1055452B (it)	1981-12-21
GB1486108A (en)	1977-09-21
JPS51109903A (fr)	1976-09-29
BE838842A (fr)	1976-08-23
DE2607660A1 (de)	1976-11-11

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