BRPI0920444A2 - metodo para operar um sistema de celula de combustivel, e sistema de celula de combustivel . - Google Patents
metodo para operar um sistema de celula de combustivel, e sistema de celula de combustivel .Info
- Publication number
- BRPI0920444A2 BRPI0920444A2 BRPI0920444A BRPI0920444A BRPI0920444A2 BR PI0920444 A2 BRPI0920444 A2 BR PI0920444A2 BR PI0920444 A BRPI0920444 A BR PI0920444A BR PI0920444 A BRPI0920444 A BR PI0920444A BR PI0920444 A2 BRPI0920444 A2 BR PI0920444A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- cell system
- operating
- fuel
- cell
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04044—Purification of heat exchange media
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04126—Humidifying
- H01M8/04134—Humidifying by coolants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04126—Humidifying
- H01M8/04141—Humidifying by water containing exhaust gases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04291—Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04828—Humidity; Water content
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0444—Concentration; Density
- H01M8/04485—Concentration; Density of the coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04574—Current
- H01M8/04589—Current of fuel cell stacks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0819863.2A GB2464946B (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2008-10-30 | Fuel cell cooling |
PCT/GB2009/002560 WO2010049683A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-10-28 | Fuel cell cooling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BRPI0920444A2 true BRPI0920444A2 (pt) | 2015-12-22 |
Family
ID=40134042
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0920444A BRPI0920444A2 (pt) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-10-28 | metodo para operar um sistema de celula de combustivel, e sistema de celula de combustivel . |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20110236781A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2342776B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP5694942B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR101640806B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN102203999B (pt) |
AR (1) | AR074064A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0920444A2 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2741180A1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2418480T3 (pt) |
GB (1) | GB2464946B (pt) |
MX (1) | MX2011004545A (pt) |
TW (1) | TWI459626B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2010049683A1 (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA201103066B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104488122A (zh) | 2012-04-02 | 2015-04-01 | 水吉能公司 | 燃料电池启动方法 |
US9368814B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2016-06-14 | Hydrogenics Corporation | System and method for controlling fuel cell module |
US10084196B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2018-09-25 | Hydrogenics Corporation | System and method for controlling fuel cell module |
US11309556B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2022-04-19 | Hydrogenics Corporation | Fast starting fuel cell |
CA2925798C (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2022-10-18 | Hydrogenics Corporation | System and method for starting up a fuel cell |
DE102013221876A1 (de) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-04-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug, Verfahren zur Regelung eines Füllstandes eines Wassertanks in einem ein Brennstoffzellensystem umfassenden Kraftfahrzeug und Verwendung von Signalen und/oder Daten eines Kraftfahrzustandes und/oder einer Kraftfahrzeugumgebung |
GB2533265B (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2021-09-15 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | Fuel cell system |
KR102564015B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-17 | 2023-08-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지 시스템 및 그의 제어방법 |
EP3866236A1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-08-18 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Cooling circuit operable with fuel of a fuel cell system and vehicle with a cooling circuit |
CN114300708B (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-03-26 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 一种燃料电池冷却液自动加水排气方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4372759A (en) * | 1981-08-28 | 1983-02-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrolyte vapor condenser |
US4362789A (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1982-12-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Fuel cell cooling and recirculation system |
US4782669A (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-11-08 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Cooling system for a burst power fuel cell |
JP4543440B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 2010-09-15 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 水直噴型燃料電池システム |
JP2001256989A (ja) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池の加湿装置 |
US7052790B2 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2006-05-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system and operation method having a condensed water tank open to atmosphere |
JP2002313383A (ja) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-25 | Denso Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP3438725B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-08 | 2003-08-18 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車両用冷却装置 |
DE10197246T5 (de) * | 2001-06-15 | 2004-10-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle und Stromversorgungssystem mit Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen |
GB2396688B (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2006-06-28 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | Thermal energy management in electrochemical fuel cells |
US7118820B2 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2006-10-10 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Method and apparatus for humidification control of an energy recovery device in a fuel cell power plant |
GB2409763B (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2007-01-17 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | Water management in fuel cells |
WO2005074064A1 (ja) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | 燃料電池システム |
JP2006040610A (ja) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-02-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2006269156A (ja) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-10-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池の制御装置及びその制御方法 |
US7862935B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2011-01-04 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Management via dynamic water holdup estimator in a fuel cell |
CA2577766A1 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-17 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Method of cleaning fuel cell |
US7846593B2 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2010-12-07 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Heat and water management device and method in fuel cells |
JP2008251439A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
-
2008
- 2008-10-30 GB GB0819863.2A patent/GB2464946B/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-10-20 US US13/126,969 patent/US20110236781A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-28 TW TW098136392A patent/TWI459626B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-28 EP EP09752443.3A patent/EP2342776B1/en active Active
- 2009-10-28 KR KR1020117011899A patent/KR101640806B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-10-28 CN CN200980143530.9A patent/CN102203999B/zh active Active
- 2009-10-28 ES ES09752443T patent/ES2418480T3/es active Active
- 2009-10-28 BR BRPI0920444A patent/BRPI0920444A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-28 MX MX2011004545A patent/MX2011004545A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-10-28 JP JP2011533810A patent/JP5694942B2/ja active Active
- 2009-10-28 WO PCT/GB2009/002560 patent/WO2010049683A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-10-28 AR ARP090104147A patent/AR074064A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-10-28 CA CA2741180A patent/CA2741180A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-04-21 ZA ZA2011/03066A patent/ZA201103066B/en unknown
-
2023
- 2023-06-04 US US18/205,539 patent/US20230317981A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2464946A (en) | 2010-05-05 |
US20110236781A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
JP2012507130A (ja) | 2012-03-22 |
KR20110081305A (ko) | 2011-07-13 |
GB0819863D0 (en) | 2008-12-03 |
WO2010049683A8 (en) | 2013-02-14 |
CN102203999B (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
GB2464946B (en) | 2012-05-16 |
EP2342776B1 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
US20230317981A1 (en) | 2023-10-05 |
EP2342776A1 (en) | 2011-07-13 |
MX2011004545A (es) | 2011-05-24 |
TW201021277A (en) | 2010-06-01 |
CN102203999A (zh) | 2011-09-28 |
TWI459626B (zh) | 2014-11-01 |
JP5694942B2 (ja) | 2015-04-01 |
ES2418480T3 (es) | 2013-08-14 |
WO2010049683A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
AR074064A1 (es) | 2010-12-22 |
CA2741180A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
KR101640806B1 (ko) | 2016-07-19 |
ZA201103066B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE 6A. ANUIDADE(S). |
|
B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2369 DE 31-05-2016 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |