BR0102005A - Processo e aparelho para prover refrigeração emuma temperatura muito fria - Google Patents
Processo e aparelho para prover refrigeração emuma temperatura muito friaInfo
- Publication number
- BR0102005A BR0102005A BR0102005-6A BR0102005A BR0102005A BR 0102005 A BR0102005 A BR 0102005A BR 0102005 A BR0102005 A BR 0102005A BR 0102005 A BR0102005 A BR 0102005A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- cold temperature
- providing cooling
- circuit
- heat load
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B25/00—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
- F25B25/005—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00 using primary and secondary systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
- F25B9/006—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant containing more than one component
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0005—Light or noble gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0005—Light or noble gases
- F25J1/0007—Helium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0005—Light or noble gases
- F25J1/001—Hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
- F25J1/0097—Others, e.g. F-, Cl-, HF-, HClF-, HCl-hydrocarbons etc. or mixtures thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0225—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using other external refrigeration means not provided before, e.g. heat driven absorption chillers
- F25J1/0227—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using other external refrigeration means not provided before, e.g. heat driven absorption chillers within a refrigeration cascade
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/002—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects
- F25B2321/0022—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects with a rotating or otherwise moving magnet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2215/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
- F25J2215/32—Neon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
- F25J2270/908—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration by regenerative chillers, i.e. oscillating or dynamic systems, e.g. Stirling refrigerator, thermoelectric ("Peltier") or magnetic refrigeration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO E APARELHO PARA PROVER REFRIGERAçãOEM UMA TEMPERATURA MUITO FRIA". Um sistema para ageração de refrigeração e para a provisão de refrigeração parauma carga de calor em uma temperatura muito fria que inclui umcircuito de pré-resfriamento usando um fluido refrigerante demúltiplos componentes e um circuito de refrigeração magnética queprovê refrigeração para a carga de calor e que rejeita calor paradentro do circuito de pré-resfriamento.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/572,844 US6293106B1 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2000-05-18 | Magnetic refrigeration system with multicomponent refrigerant fluid forecooling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0102005A true BR0102005A (pt) | 2001-12-26 |
Family
ID=24289592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR0102005-6A BR0102005A (pt) | 2000-05-18 | 2001-05-16 | Processo e aparelho para prover refrigeração emuma temperatura muito fria |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6293106B1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1156287B1 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20010105225A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1325010A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0102005A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2347771A1 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE60101820T2 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2210064T3 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2381353A1 (en) | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-03 | Igc Polycold Systems, Inc. | Nonflammable mixed refrigerants (mr) for use with very low temperature throttle-cycle refrigeration systems |
US6415611B1 (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-07-09 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic refrigeration system using magnetic refrigerator forecooling |
JP4622179B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-16 | 2011-02-02 | 日立金属株式会社 | 磁気冷凍作業物質および蓄冷式熱交換器ならびに磁気冷凍装置 |
US7478540B2 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2009-01-20 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Methods of freezeout prevention and temperature control for very low temperature mixed refrigerant systems |
US6453677B1 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2002-09-24 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Magnetic refrigeration cryogenic vessel system |
US6708503B1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-03-23 | General Electric Company | Vacuum retention method and superconducting machine with vacuum retention |
CN101120218B (zh) * | 2004-01-28 | 2011-09-28 | 布鲁克斯自动化有限公司 | 利用混合惰性成份制冷剂的制冷循环 |
US8061147B2 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2011-11-22 | The Technical University Of Denmark | Magnetic regenerator, a method of making a magnetic regenerator, a method of making an active magnetic refrigerator and an active magnetic refrigerator |
GB2433581B (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2008-02-27 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Closed-loop precooling of cryogenically cooled equipment |
JP4660412B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-30 | 2011-03-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 冷凍機 |
DE202007007101U1 (de) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-03-13 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
EA201000802A1 (ru) * | 2007-11-15 | 2010-12-30 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ охлаждения технологического потока и устройство для его осуществления |
EP2071256B1 (de) * | 2007-12-14 | 2016-03-16 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
CH699225A1 (de) * | 2008-07-21 | 2010-01-29 | Ul Tech Ag | Kühlvorrichtung. |
US8464551B2 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2013-06-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Liquefaction method and system |
FR2942305B1 (fr) * | 2009-02-17 | 2011-02-18 | Cooltech Applications | Generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
FR2942304B1 (fr) * | 2009-02-17 | 2011-08-12 | Cooltech Applications | Generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
FR2943406B1 (fr) | 2009-03-20 | 2013-04-12 | Cooltech Applications | Procede de generation de flux thermique a partir d'un element magnetocalorique et generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
BR112012003133A2 (pt) * | 2009-08-10 | 2019-09-24 | Basf Se | leito de trocador de calor, processo para produzir leitos de trocador de calor, e, uso de um leito de trocador de calor. |
US9593881B2 (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2017-03-14 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Superconducting system for enhanced natural gas production |
CN101852106A (zh) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-10-06 | 冯益安 | 大幅度提高火力发电效率的方法 |
US9010128B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2015-04-21 | Chun Shig SOHN | Cooling device |
CN102305446A (zh) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-01-04 | 芜湖博耐尔汽车电气***有限公司 | 一种用于电动汽车空调的磁制冷装置及其控制方法 |
US20130081409A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for co2 condensation |
US8966912B2 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2015-03-03 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Heat exchanging system |
FR3010511B1 (fr) * | 2013-09-10 | 2017-08-11 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de separation d'un melange gazeux a temperature subambiante |
US9117563B2 (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-08-25 | Cold Quanta, Inc. | Ultra-cold-matter system with thermally-isolated nested source cell |
ITUA20162491A1 (it) * | 2016-04-11 | 2017-10-11 | Climaveneta S P A | Impianto di refrigerazione del tipo “free cooling” con sotto raffreddatore del fluido frigorigeno |
WO2018132785A1 (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-19 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Refrigeration cycle for liquid oxygen densification |
CN108679874B (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2020-08-07 | 中科磁凌(北京)科技有限公司 | 一种复叠式室温磁制冷*** |
US11397032B2 (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2022-07-26 | Hill Phoenix, Inc. | CO2 refrigeration system with magnetic refrigeration system cooling |
CN110986408A (zh) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-10 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种集成式氖气制冷机及制冷方法 |
CN112629059B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2024-03-29 | 包头稀土研究院 | 评价室温磁制冷材料制冷能力的方法及热交换装置 |
CN114739114B (zh) * | 2022-04-02 | 2024-03-26 | 北京中电丰业技术开发有限公司 | 氢气液化装置 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL6602744A (pt) * | 1966-03-03 | 1967-09-04 | ||
US3733845A (en) * | 1972-01-19 | 1973-05-22 | D Lieberman | Cascaded multicircuit,multirefrigerant refrigeration system |
US4408463A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-10-11 | Barclay John A | Wheel-type magnetic refrigerator |
JPS60204852A (ja) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-16 | Tokyo Inst Of Technol | 磁気冷凍用磁性材料 |
US4707170A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1987-11-17 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Staged multicomponent refrigerant cycle for a process for recovery of C+ hydrocarbons |
US4702090A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1987-10-27 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Magnetic refrigeration apparatus with conductive heat transfer |
US4778497A (en) | 1987-06-02 | 1988-10-18 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process to produce liquid cryogen |
DE3843065A1 (de) * | 1988-12-21 | 1990-06-28 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kaelteerzeugung durch einen magnetokalorischen kreisprozess |
US5182914A (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1993-02-02 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Rotary dipole active magnetic regenerative refrigerator |
US5156003A (en) * | 1990-11-08 | 1992-10-20 | Koatsu Gas Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Magnetic refrigerator |
US5441658A (en) | 1993-11-09 | 1995-08-15 | Apd Cryogenics, Inc. | Cryogenic mixed gas refrigerant for operation within temperature ranges of 80°K- 100°K |
US5641424A (en) * | 1995-07-10 | 1997-06-24 | Xerox Corporation | Magnetic refrigerant compositions and processes for making and using |
US5743095A (en) | 1996-11-19 | 1998-04-28 | Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Active magnetic refrigerants based on Gd-Si-Ge material and refrigeration apparatus and process |
US5836173A (en) | 1997-05-01 | 1998-11-17 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | System for producing cryogenic liquid |
US5799505A (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1998-09-01 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | System for producing cryogenic liquefied industrial gas |
US5934078A (en) | 1998-02-03 | 1999-08-10 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Reciprocating active magnetic regenerator refrigeration apparatus |
US6041620A (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2000-03-28 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic industrial gas liquefaction with hybrid refrigeration generation |
US6041621A (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2000-03-28 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Single circuit cryogenic liquefaction of industrial gas |
US6205812B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-03-27 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic ultra cold hybrid liquefier |
-
2000
- 2000-05-18 US US09/572,844 patent/US6293106B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-16 CA CA002347771A patent/CA2347771A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-05-16 KR KR1020010026745A patent/KR20010105225A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-05-16 CN CN01119713A patent/CN1325010A/zh active Pending
- 2001-05-16 ES ES01111848T patent/ES2210064T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-16 DE DE60101820T patent/DE60101820T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-16 BR BR0102005-6A patent/BR0102005A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-05-16 EP EP01111848A patent/EP1156287B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1325010A (zh) | 2001-12-05 |
KR20010105225A (ko) | 2001-11-28 |
DE60101820T2 (de) | 2004-11-04 |
EP1156287B1 (en) | 2004-01-21 |
US6293106B1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
DE60101820D1 (de) | 2004-02-26 |
CA2347771A1 (en) | 2001-11-18 |
ES2210064T3 (es) | 2004-07-01 |
EP1156287A1 (en) | 2001-11-21 |
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