BR0100233A - Misturas de copolìmeros e seu uso como aditivos para aperfeiçoar as propriedades de fluxo frio de destilados intermediários - Google Patents
Misturas de copolìmeros e seu uso como aditivos para aperfeiçoar as propriedades de fluxo frio de destilados intermediáriosInfo
- Publication number
- BR0100233A BR0100233A BR0100233-3A BR0100233A BR0100233A BR 0100233 A BR0100233 A BR 0100233A BR 0100233 A BR0100233 A BR 0100233A BR 0100233 A BR0100233 A BR 0100233A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- copolymers
- mol
- carbon atoms
- structural units
- cold flow
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Patente de Invenção: "MISTURAS DE COPOLìMEROS E SEU USO COMO ADITIVOS PARA APERFEIçOAR AS PROPRIEDADES DE FLUXO FRIO DE DESTILADOS INTERMEDIáRIOS". A invenção refere-se a aditivos para aperfeiçoar as propriedades de fluxo frio de destilados intermediários, contendo de a partir de 10 a 95% em peso do copolímeros A), de a partir de 5 a 90% em peso de copolímeros B) e, se necessário, de a partir de O a 70% em peso de copolímeros C), que correspondem às fórmulas que seguem: A) copolímeros de olefinas inferiores e ésteres de vinila contendo A1) de a partir de 85 a 97% em mol de unidades estruturais bivalentes da fórmula onde R^ 1^ e R^ 2^ independentemente um do outro, são hidrogênio ou metila, e A2) pelo menos 3% em mol de unidades estruturais bivalente da fórmula onde R^ 3^ é C^ 6-C^ 16^-alquila saturada, ramificada que tem um átomo de carbono terciário, onde R^ 3^ está ligado com o seu átomo de carbono terciário à função carboxila, B) copolímeros compreendendo B1) de a partir de 40 a 60% em mol de unidades estruturais bivalentes da fórmula onde X é O ou N - R^ 4^ e onde a e b são 0 ou 1 e a+b=1, e B2) de a partir de 35 a 53% em mol de unidades estruturais bivalentes da fórmula e, se necessário, B3) de a partir de 0 a 20% em mol de unidades estruturais bivalentes que são derivadas de poliolefinas, as poliolefinas sendo deriváveis de monoolefinas tendo de 3 a 5 átomos de carbono e onde a) R^ 4^ é um radical alquila ou alquenila tendo de 10 a 40 átomos de carbono ou um radical alcoxialquila tendo de 1 a 100 unidades alcóxi e 1 a 30 átomos de carbono no radical alquila e b)R^ 5 é um radical alquila tendo de 1 O a 50 átomos de carbono e C) o número de átomos de carbono das moléculas de poliolefina sobre o qual as unidades B3) estão baseadas é de a partir de 35 a 350, e, se necessário, C) um copolímero adicional diferindo de A) e B) e compreendendo etileno e um ou mais ésteres ou acrilatos de vinila, que por si mesmo é eficaz como um aperfeiçoador de fluxo frio para destilados intermediários.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10012267A DE10012267B4 (de) | 2000-03-14 | 2000-03-14 | Copolymermischungen und ihre Verwendung als Additiv zur Verbesserung der Kaltfließeigenschaften von Mitteldestillaten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0100233A true BR0100233A (pt) | 2001-11-06 |
BR0100233B1 BR0100233B1 (pt) | 2011-05-03 |
Family
ID=7634598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0100233-3A BR0100233B1 (pt) | 2000-03-14 | 2001-01-31 | aditivo para aperfeiçoar as propriedades de fluxo frio de destilados intermediários, óleos combustìveis e uso de tal aditivo. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6565616B1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1146108B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2001288484A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0100233B1 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2340524A1 (pt) |
DE (2) | DE10012267B4 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2272366T3 (pt) |
NO (1) | NO20011254L (pt) |
PT (1) | PT1146108E (pt) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2431746C (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2011-11-01 | Clariant Gmbh | Cold flow improvers for fuel oils of vegetable or animal origin |
DE10245737C5 (de) * | 2002-10-01 | 2011-12-08 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Additivmischungen für Mineralöle und Mineralöldestillate |
JP2004193756A (ja) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-07-08 | Canon Inc | 電子透かし埋め込み方法 |
DE10349851B4 (de) * | 2003-10-25 | 2008-06-19 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs |
DE10349850C5 (de) | 2003-10-25 | 2011-12-08 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs |
DE10357878C5 (de) * | 2003-12-11 | 2013-07-25 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften |
DE10357880B4 (de) * | 2003-12-11 | 2008-05-29 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften |
DE10357877B4 (de) * | 2003-12-11 | 2008-05-29 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften |
US7326453B2 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2008-02-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article with selectively activated adhesive |
DE102006016588A1 (de) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-18 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen umfassend nachwachsende Rohstoffe |
DE102006022720B4 (de) * | 2006-05-16 | 2008-10-02 | Clariant International Limited | Kaltfließverbesserer für pflanzliche oder tierische Brennstofföle |
DE102006033149A1 (de) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-31 | Clariant International Limited | Additive zur Verbesserung der Kälteeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen |
DE102006033151B4 (de) | 2006-07-18 | 2014-11-20 | Clariant International Limited | Additive zur Verbesserung der Kälteeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen |
DE102006033150B4 (de) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-10-16 | Clariant International Limited | Additive zur Verbesserung der Kälteeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen |
ES2382420T3 (es) | 2009-09-25 | 2012-06-08 | Evonik Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Una composición para mejorar las propiedades de fluidez en frío de aceites combustibles |
US9012583B2 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2015-04-21 | Nof Corporation | Flow improver for oils and fats |
JP5634302B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-28 | 2014-12-03 | 株式会社Adeka | 脂肪酸メチルエステル用低温流動性向上剤 |
CN103370400B (zh) | 2011-03-25 | 2016-12-14 | 赢创油品添加剂有限公司 | 用于改进燃料油氧化稳定性的组合物 |
WO2013075300A1 (zh) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-30 | Xiong Liang | 一种用于柴油低温流动性改进剂的共聚物及其合成方法 |
US20130212931A1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Biofuel having improved cold flow properties |
CA2884715A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-20 | Evonik Oil Additives Gmbh | A composition to improve low temperature properties and oxidation stability of vegetable oils and animal fats |
CN104968768B (zh) | 2013-02-04 | 2017-03-08 | 赢创油品添加剂有限公司 | 在矿物柴油、生物柴油及其共混物中具有宽的应用性的冷流动改进剂 |
CN104830387B (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | 马健 | 一种减排柴油防冻剂 |
Family Cites Families (19)
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US2542542A (en) | 1948-08-02 | 1951-02-20 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Lubricating oil additives |
US3048479A (en) | 1959-08-03 | 1962-08-07 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Ethylene-vinyl ester pour depressant for middle distillates |
US3394114A (en) * | 1965-09-08 | 1968-07-23 | Shell Oil Co | Process for copolymerizing vinyl esters of alpha-branched monocarboxylic acids with ethylenically unsaturated compounds |
DE1745565A1 (de) * | 1967-10-23 | 1971-10-28 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Copolymeren aus AEthylen und Vinylestern |
DE1914756C3 (de) | 1968-04-01 | 1985-05-15 | Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Linden, N.J. | Verwendung von Ethylen-Vinylacetat- Mischpolymerisaten für Erdöl-Destillate |
CA1021158A (en) | 1973-10-31 | 1977-11-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Low pour point gas fuel from waxy crudes polymers to improve cold flow properties |
US3966428A (en) | 1973-10-31 | 1976-06-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Ethylene backbone polymers in combination with ester polymers having long alkyl side chains are low viscosity distillate fuel cold flow improvers |
DE3405843A1 (de) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-29 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Copolymere auf basis von maleinsaeureanhydrid und (alpha), (beta)-ungesaettigten verbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als paraffininhibitoren |
EP0153177B1 (en) | 1984-02-21 | 1991-11-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions with improved low temperature properties |
DE3514878A1 (de) | 1985-04-25 | 1986-11-06 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Oelloesliche ester von copolymeren des maleinsaeureanhydrids |
GB8521393D0 (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1985-10-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Middle distillate compositions |
DE3640613A1 (de) | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-09 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von ethylen-mischpolymerisaten und deren verwendung als zusatz zu mineraloel und mineraloelfraktionen |
DE3742630A1 (de) | 1987-12-16 | 1989-06-29 | Hoechst Ag | Polymermischungen fuer die verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloeldestillaten in der kaelte |
DE4042206A1 (de) * | 1990-12-29 | 1992-07-02 | Hoechst Ag | Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate |
DE19620118C1 (de) | 1996-05-18 | 1997-10-23 | Hoechst Ag | Terpolymerisate des Ethylens, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Additive für Mineralöldestillate |
US6846338B2 (en) | 1997-07-08 | 2005-01-25 | Clariant Gmbh | Fuel oils based on middle distillates and copolymers of ethylene and unsaturated carboxylic esters |
DE19729055C2 (de) * | 1997-07-08 | 2000-07-27 | Clariant Gmbh | Brennstofföle auf Basis von Mitteldestillaten und Copolymeren aus Ethylen und ungesättigten Carbonsäureestern |
DE19729057A1 (de) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-14 | Clariant Gmbh | Copolymere auf Basis von Ethylen und ungesättigten Carbonsäureestern und ihre Verwendung als Mineralöladditive |
DE19802690C2 (de) * | 1998-01-24 | 2003-02-20 | Clariant Gmbh | Additiv zur Verbesserung der Kaltfließeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen |
-
2000
- 2000-03-14 DE DE10012267A patent/DE10012267B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-01-31 BR BRPI0100233-3A patent/BR0100233B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-28 PT PT01104847T patent/PT1146108E/pt unknown
- 2001-02-28 ES ES01104847T patent/ES2272366T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-28 DE DE50111031T patent/DE50111031D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-28 EP EP01104847A patent/EP1146108B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-13 NO NO20011254A patent/NO20011254L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-03-13 JP JP2001070794A patent/JP2001288484A/ja active Pending
- 2001-03-13 CA CA002340524A patent/CA2340524A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-14 US US09/808,454 patent/US6565616B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT1146108E (pt) | 2007-01-31 |
EP1146108A2 (de) | 2001-10-17 |
NO20011254L (no) | 2001-09-17 |
NO20011254D0 (no) | 2001-03-13 |
ES2272366T3 (es) | 2007-05-01 |
JP2001288484A (ja) | 2001-10-16 |
CA2340524A1 (en) | 2001-09-14 |
EP1146108B1 (de) | 2006-09-20 |
US6565616B1 (en) | 2003-05-20 |
DE50111031D1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
EP1146108A3 (de) | 2002-08-07 |
DE10012267A1 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
DE10012267B4 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
BR0100233B1 (pt) | 2011-05-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
B15K | Others concerning applications: alteration of classification |
Free format text: ALTERADA DA INT.CL: C10L 1/16 Ipc: C10L 1/192 (2010.01), C08L 23/00 (2010.01), C08L 2 |
|
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 03/05/2011, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
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B21A | Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PATENTE EXTINTA EM 03.05.2021 |