BE893865A - Vertical-axis wind-driven rotor - centrifugally displaces e.g. mercury outwards to increase moment of inertia and energise generator field - Google Patents

Vertical-axis wind-driven rotor - centrifugally displaces e.g. mercury outwards to increase moment of inertia and energise generator field Download PDF

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Publication number
BE893865A
BE893865A BE4/4422A BE4004422A BE893865A BE 893865 A BE893865 A BE 893865A BE 4/4422 A BE4/4422 A BE 4/4422A BE 4004422 A BE4004422 A BE 4004422A BE 893865 A BE893865 A BE 893865A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
rotor
wind
tubes
outwards
mercury
Prior art date
Application number
BE4/4422A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Original Assignee
Dejaegher Roger M E B
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dejaegher Roger M E B filed Critical Dejaegher Roger M E B
Priority to BE4/4422A priority Critical patent/BE893865A/en
Publication of BE893865A publication Critical patent/BE893865A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/12Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing kinetic energy, e.g. using flywheels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The wind-driven rotor with vertical rotational axis comprises a hollow hub connected with scoop-shaped wind paddles via hollow radial tubes (B). The hub is filled with a heavy liq. (A) such as mercury which flows outwards through the tubes under centrifugal action when the rotor rotates. It is claimed that this arrangement maintains rotation for a longer period of time when the wind force reduces. When the rotor drives a generator, contacts (X) may be provided in the outer ends of the tubes. These contacts are arranged in the generator field winding circuit so that power is only generated when the rotor reaches a given speed. A similar arrangement is proposed and illustrated for a rotor in which the tubes (B) swivel downwards and outwards against a spring as the rotor speed increases. FL.

Description

       

   <EMI ID=1.1> 

EFFEKT "

  
DOEL VAN DE UITVINDING : De gewone windmolen ,hetzij vertikaal of horizontaal aangedreven door de wind,

  
heeft als nadeel ;indien er een windkracht verzwakking plaats grijpt,de windmolen snel terug valt naar naar een lager toerental en er geen energie afname

  
meer mogelijk is .

  
Daarom deze nieuwe vinding,indien er een windkracht verzwakking is,zal deze windmolen door zijn centruf igaal egfekt blijven doordraainen en zelf nog tijdeernergie kunnen afgeven. Het idee is zeer simpel:

  
 <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
gedreven) door de wind,in het midden van de ventulator is een holle pot geplaast,aan deze holle pot zmjn

  
2 of meer holle buizen aangebracht met op het uit-

  
 <EMI ID=3.1> 

  
De holle pot in het midden op de ventulator is gevuld

  
met een zeer zware vloeistof bvb: KWIK. 

  
De ventulator gaat draaien,de wind heeft geen moeite op het gewicht mede te sleuren(het bevindt

  
zich in het center) de snelheid neemt toe van de ventulator;en de zeer zware vloeistof(dunne viscositeit) gaat uitslingeren. Met de toename van

  
de snelheid neemt ook de massa en alzo ook de

  
kracht toe.

  
Nu kan er meer energie afgetapt worden dan bij een gewone windmolen,immers de massa is door de snelheid

  
toegenomen, het slingereffekt is zeer groot en indien de windkracht verzwakt zal de windmolen blijven doordraaien door de centruf igale krachten.

  
Het is evident dat de zware vloeistoffen ook kunnen vervangen worden door zware metalen.

  
Bij " OVERSPEED" verdraaien ook de rotatiepotten zich uit de wind.

WERKING: 

  
Op bladzijde I -Tekening I; zien wij het principe van de windmolen,Het betreft hier een horizont ale

  
door windkracht aangedreven windmolen met 2 armen Het center is opgevuld met een zware vloeistof
(tekening 2) en slingert uit bij een hoger toerental. hoe hoger de snelheid ,hoe verder de vloeistof

  
 <EMI ID=4.1> 

  
veldstroom moeten regelen van de alternator.

  
De alternator wordt dus enkel bekrachtigd op het ogenblik dat de windmolen zijn werktoerental heeft bereikt en een kracht of energie kan afgenomen worden.

  
Op bladzijde II -Tekening+&#65533; I ziet u een konstruktie van windmolen met op- en neergaande vlerken,dit heeft als voordeel dat bij stilstand de

  
 <EMI ID=5.1> 

  
kunnen komen(bij uitgesreide vlerken gaat dit veel langzamer op op toerental te komen ). 

  
Zodra de. windmolen op een bepaald toerental is 

  
 <EMI ID=6.1> 

  
bewegen. Op dit ogenblik gaat de zware vloe istof ..

  
zich uitslingeren,wat een schokeffekt medebrengt

  
 <EMI ID=7.1> 

  
toenemen;ook de massa zal vergroten en tevens worden de elektrische kontakten (op de vlerkarm) 

  
in kontakt gebracht met de vloeistofCen de

  
 <EMI ID=8.1> 

  
volgens het toerental van de windmolen.

  
 <EMI ID=9.1> 

  
voorbeeld- van. een windmolen met slingereffekt-  konstruktie: doordat de gewichten A uitslingeren gaan de vlerkreservoirs C omhoog en door het

  
draaipuntD kan nu het uiteinde van de vlerkarm B zakken en de vloeistof zal zich uitsligeren;bij stilstand of zwakke windkracht gaan de contragewichten teruggetrokken worden door de veer E, de vlerkreservoirs worden naar beneden gedrukt, alzo komen dan de rotatiepotten van de vlerkarmen terug omhoog te staan,de zwakke wind kan dan terug

  
deze vlerkarmen spoedig op toerental krijgen.

  
Het is ook mogelijk de vlerkarmen te laten verdraaien ,zodat deze geen wind meer kunnen op vangen en er geen gevaar is voor "OVERSPEED ".

  
 <EMI ID=10.1> 

  
of dergelijke,immers men kan holle vlerken gebruiken en de zeer zware vloeistof zal het slingereffekt vergroten;zodat de gashandel een weinig kan teruggenomen worden en zeer veel brandstof kan uitsparen. 

  
Hier bekijken wij op bladzijde 4 tekening I ;

  
een windmolen konstruktie die zeer eenvoudig is,

  
men heeft een holle soort ovale bol A,op een mast M

  
geplaatst,aangedreven door de wind door middel van de vlerken B en D,de ronddraaiende krachten opgevangen

  
door de kogellagers C en G en gecenterd door as H

  
In de holle ovale bol wordt er bv olie ingebracht,

  
en deze gaat zich uitslingeren tijdens het ronddraaien,bij het wegvallen van de wind zal deze

  
enige tijd blijven verder doordraaien,op tekening 2

  
ziet men in de halve bol A de schoepen C en in

  
het midden een zware vloeistof B ,zodra deze zich

  
 <EMI ID=11.1> 

  
taktpunten X die de veldstroom regelt van de dijnamo

  
of Alternator.

  
Op deze manier hebben wij een idiale windmolen

  
ontworpen die zelf b ij weinig wind zijn energie

  
blijft afgeven en zelf automatische regelend is

  
volgens de kracht van de wind.

  
De windmolen met centrufigaal effekt ,zal al de

  
bestaande windmolens ,hetzij aangedreven horizontaal

  
of vertikaal ;met grote kracht overtreffen.



   <EMI ID = 1.1>

EFFECT "

  
PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION: The ordinary windmill, driven either vertically or horizontally by the wind,

  
has the disadvantage; if a wind force weakening takes place, the windmill quickly falls back to a lower speed and no energy consumption

  
more is possible.

  
That is why this new invention, if there is a weakening wind force, this windmill will continue to rotate smoothly through its center and still be able to deliver time energy itself. The idea is very simple:

  
 <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
driven) by the wind, a hollow pot is placed in the middle of the ventulator, zmjn to this hollow pot

  
2 or more hollow tubes fitted with on the outlet

  
 <EMI ID = 3.1>

  
The hollow pot in the middle of the ventulator is filled

  
with a very heavy liquid eg: MERCURY.

  
The fan starts to rotate, the wind has no trouble dragging on the weight (it is located

  
being in the center) the speed of the fan increases, and the very heavy liquid (thin viscosity) starts to eject. With the increase of

  
the speed also takes the mass and so also the

  
strength.

  
Now more energy can be drained than with a normal windmill, after all the mass is due to the speed

  
increased, the winding effect is very large and if the wind force weakens, the windmill will continue to rotate due to the central forces.

  
It is evident that the heavy liquids can also be replaced by heavy metals.

  
With "OVERSPEED" the rotation pots also rotate out of the wind.

OPERATION:

  
On page I -Drawing I; we see the principle of the windmill. This is a horizontal one

  
wind powered windmill with 2 arms The center is filled with a heavy liquid
(drawing 2) and swings out at a higher speed. the higher the speed, the further the liquid

  
 <EMI ID = 4.1>

  
must control field current from the alternator.

  
The alternator is therefore only energized when the windmill has reached its working speed and a force or energy can be taken off.

  
On page II -Drawing + &#65533; I see a construction of a windmill with up and down ramps, this has the advantage that when standing still

  
 <EMI ID = 5.1>

  
(with spread out patches, this is much slower to get up to speed).

  
Once the. windmill at a certain speed

  
 <EMI ID = 6.1>

  
to move. At this time, the heavy liquid is going ..

  
swinging out, causing a shock effect

  
 <EMI ID = 7.1>

  
increase; also the mass will increase and also the electrical contacts (on the floor arm)

  
contacted with the liquid and the

  
 <EMI ID = 8.1>

  
according to the speed of the windmill.

  
 <EMI ID = 9.1>

  
example of. a windmill with a pendulum effect: because the weights A swing out, the floor reservoirs C go up and through the

  
pivot point D can now lower the end of the butterfly arm B and the liquid will start to leak out; at standstill or weak wind force, the counterweights are withdrawn by the spring E, the butterfly reservoirs are pressed down, so that the rotation pots of the butterfly arms are raised again. the weak wind can then return

  
these butterfly arms get up to speed soon.

  
It is also possible to turn the floor arms so that they can no longer absorb wind and there is no danger of "OVERSPEED".

  
 <EMI ID = 10.1>

  
or the like, after all one can use hollow edges and the very heavy liquid will increase the swing effect, so that the throttle can be taken back a little and save a lot of fuel.

  
Here we look at drawing I on page 4;

  
a windmill construction that is very simple,

  
one has a hollow type oval sphere A, on a mast M.

  
placed, driven by the wind by means of the wings B and D, absorbed the rotating forces

  
by ball bearings C and G and centered by shaft H.

  
For example, oil is introduced into the hollow oval sphere,

  
and it will swing out while spinning, when the wind drops, it will

  
continue to rotate for some time, on drawing 2

  
one sees the blades C and in the hemisphere A

  
the center a heavy liquid B as soon as it settles

  
 <EMI ID = 11.1>

  
branch points X that controls the field flow of the Dijnamo

  
or Alternator.

  
In this way we have an ideal windmill

  
designed which are energy with little wind

  
keeps dispensing and is self-regulating

  
according to the force of the wind.

  
The windmill with the center figure effect will already have the

  
existing windmills, either driven horizontally

  
or vertical; surpass with great force.


    
BE4/4422A 1982-06-16 1982-07-16 Vertical-axis wind-driven rotor - centrifugally displaces e.g. mercury outwards to increase moment of inertia and energise generator field BE893865A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE4/4422A BE893865A (en) 1982-06-16 1982-07-16 Vertical-axis wind-driven rotor - centrifugally displaces e.g. mercury outwards to increase moment of inertia and energise generator field

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE893865 1982-06-16
BE4/4422A BE893865A (en) 1982-06-16 1982-07-16 Vertical-axis wind-driven rotor - centrifugally displaces e.g. mercury outwards to increase moment of inertia and energise generator field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE893865A true BE893865A (en) 1982-11-16

Family

ID=25660017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE4/4422A BE893865A (en) 1982-06-16 1982-07-16 Vertical-axis wind-driven rotor - centrifugally displaces e.g. mercury outwards to increase moment of inertia and energise generator field

Country Status (1)

Country Link
BE (1) BE893865A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT413742B (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-15 Johannes Dipl Ing Markopulos FLYWHEEL FOR WIND POWER PLANTS
CN110195688A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-03 天津超盟运动器材有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted type voltage regulation wind power generation plant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT413742B (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-15 Johannes Dipl Ing Markopulos FLYWHEEL FOR WIND POWER PLANTS
CN110195688A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-03 天津超盟运动器材有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted type voltage regulation wind power generation plant

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RE Patent lapsed

Owner name: DEJAEGHER ROGER M.E.B.

Effective date: 19890731