AU2622200A - Gel-coated materials with increased flame retardancy - Google Patents

Gel-coated materials with increased flame retardancy

Info

Publication number
AU2622200A
AU2622200A AU26222/00A AU2622200A AU2622200A AU 2622200 A AU2622200 A AU 2622200A AU 26222/00 A AU26222/00 A AU 26222/00A AU 2622200 A AU2622200 A AU 2622200A AU 2622200 A AU2622200 A AU 2622200A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
gel
flame retardancy
materials
coated materials
increased flame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU26222/00A
Inventor
Mark E. Holman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Frisby Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Frisby Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Frisby Technologies Inc filed Critical Frisby Technologies Inc
Publication of AU2622200A publication Critical patent/AU2622200A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/20—After-treatment of capsule walls, e.g. hardening
    • B01J13/22—Coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/36—After-treatment
    • C08J9/365—Coating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
    • A41D31/085—Heat resistant; Fire retardant using layered materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/06—Open cell foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/08—Closed cell foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
    • B32B2305/022—Foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
    • Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249976—Voids specified as closed
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249986—Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/24999—Inorganic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
    • Y10T428/249992—Linear or thermoplastic
    • Y10T428/249993—Hydrocarbon polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides gel-coated materials that provide enhanced flame-, physical- and chemical-resistance to the foamed materials. The gel coatings can be created with a sol-gel process. Such treated materials can be used, for example, in the manufacture of articles of clothing that are to be used in environments in which fire and exposure to acids, bases or other chemicals which tend to corrode foamed materials is a potential hazard.
AU26222/00A 1999-01-22 2000-01-21 Gel-coated materials with increased flame retardancy Abandoned AU2622200A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/235,569 US6197415B1 (en) 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 Gel-coated materials with increased flame retardancy
US09235569 1999-01-22
PCT/US2000/001455 WO2000043197A1 (en) 1999-01-22 2000-01-21 Gel-coated materials with increased flame retardancy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2622200A true AU2622200A (en) 2000-08-07

Family

ID=22886040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU26222/00A Abandoned AU2622200A (en) 1999-01-22 2000-01-21 Gel-coated materials with increased flame retardancy

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US6197415B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1152885B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002535164A (en)
AT (1) ATE460223T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2622200A (en)
DE (1) DE60043979D1 (en)
WO (1) WO2000043197A1 (en)

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US20040043212A1 (en) * 2000-08-05 2004-03-04 Peter Grynaeus Thermal control nonwoven material
AU2001294642A1 (en) 2000-09-21 2002-04-02 Outlast Technologies, Inc. Stable phase change materials for use in temperature regulating synthetic fibers, fabrics and textiles
US7160612B2 (en) * 2000-09-21 2007-01-09 Outlast Technologies, Inc. Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof
US6855422B2 (en) * 2000-09-21 2005-02-15 Monte C. Magill Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof
US6793856B2 (en) 2000-09-21 2004-09-21 Outlast Technologies, Inc. Melt spinable concentrate pellets having enhanced reversible thermal properties
US7078359B2 (en) * 2000-12-22 2006-07-18 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Aerogel composite with fibrous batting
TWI261640B (en) * 2001-01-25 2006-09-11 Outlast Technologies Inc Coated articles having enhanced reversible thermal properties and exhibiting improved flexibility, softness, air permeability, or water vapor transport properties
US9434869B2 (en) 2001-09-21 2016-09-06 Outlast Technologies, LLC Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof
US20030068827A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-10 Ocean Optics, Inc. Enhanced scattering membranes for improved sensitivity and signal-to-noise of optical chemical sensors, fiber optic oxygen sensor for real time respiration monitoring utilizing same, and method of using sensor
US6806227B2 (en) * 2001-11-05 2004-10-19 The Regents Of The University Of California Solid materials for removing metals and fabrication method
DE10221222A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-27 Basf Ag Flame retardant finishing of objects containing organic latent heat storage materials
US8292937B2 (en) 2002-07-12 2012-10-23 Hometown Sports, Llc Therapeutic pack
US20040024438A1 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-02-05 Von Hoffmann Kristen Lane Therapeutic pack
US6995203B2 (en) * 2003-08-29 2006-02-07 The Boeing Company Flame retardant polymer compositions
US20050113491A1 (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-05-26 Warren Leslie F.Jr. Flame retardant polymer compositions and methods for making the same
WO2006014917A2 (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-09 Kci Licensing, Inc. Method for coating substrate with antimicrobial agent and product formed thereby
US20060154579A1 (en) * 2005-01-12 2006-07-13 Psiloquest Thermoplastic chemical mechanical polishing pad and method of manufacture
US7301465B2 (en) * 2005-03-24 2007-11-27 Tengshe Vishwas V Drowsy driving alarm system
DE102005030484B4 (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-11-15 Carl Freudenberg Kg Elastic nonwoven fabric, process for its preparation and its use
WO2007013791A1 (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-01 Ertecee B.V. Method for manufacturing a fire retardant composite and composite thus obtained
US7998570B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2011-08-16 Ertecee B.V. Method for manufacturing a fire retardant composite and composite thus obtained
US20070123127A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-05-31 Hirschmann Jack B Jr Flame-resistant material
EP1957931A1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2008-08-20 Honeywell International Inc. Flame retardant shield
US20100071119A1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2010-03-25 Chapman Therman Products, Inc. Yarns and fabrics that shed liquids, gels, sparks and molten metals and methods of manufacture and use
US20070231573A1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-04 Chapman Thermal Products, Inc. Fire retardant and heat resistant yarns and fabrics treated for increased strength and liquid shedding
US9630031B2 (en) 2006-03-29 2017-04-25 Chapman Thermal Products, Inc. Lightweight protective fabrics and clothing for protection against hot or corrosive materials
US20110145984A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-23 Chapman Thermal Products, Inc. Methods of protecting a person from hot high heat capacity materials and hot corrosive material
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NL1033269C2 (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-07-24 Ertecee B V Aqueous gel-forming composition, e.g. as fire retardant coating to substrate, comprises aluminosilicate and organic liquid, where aluminosilicate comprises alkali metal aluminate and alkali metal silicate each having specified molar ratio
WO2008091144A2 (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-07-31 Ertecee B.V. A method of manufacturing a fire retardant composite, a composite and its use
JP4982289B2 (en) * 2007-07-31 2012-07-25 東海ゴム工業株式会社 High heat-resistant sound absorbing material and manufacturing method thereof
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WO2013012907A2 (en) 2011-07-18 2013-01-24 University Of South Florida Method of encapsulating a phase change material with a metal oxide
CN102785424B (en) * 2012-08-16 2015-01-07 东华大学 Intelligent flameproof fabric capable of realizing step-by-step phase-change heat consumption and metal enhanced heat dissipation and preparation technology
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20010006865A1 (en) 2001-07-05
DE60043979D1 (en) 2010-04-22
JP2002535164A (en) 2002-10-22
EP1152885B1 (en) 2010-03-10
EP1152885A4 (en) 2007-03-14
ATE460223T1 (en) 2010-03-15
EP1152885A1 (en) 2001-11-14
US6197415B1 (en) 2001-03-06
WO2000043197A1 (en) 2000-07-27
US6696145B2 (en) 2004-02-24

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Legal Events

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MK6 Application lapsed section 142(2)(f)/reg. 8.3(3) - pct applic. not entering national phase