AU2017101233A4 - Photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier - Google Patents

Photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2017101233A4
AU2017101233A4 AU2017101233A AU2017101233A AU2017101233A4 AU 2017101233 A4 AU2017101233 A4 AU 2017101233A4 AU 2017101233 A AU2017101233 A AU 2017101233A AU 2017101233 A AU2017101233 A AU 2017101233A AU 2017101233 A4 AU2017101233 A4 AU 2017101233A4
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AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
housing
exhaust gas
ultraviolet
generator
photocatalytic
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AU2017101233A
Inventor
Ruiqiang Niu
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Henan Xiangrun Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Henan Xiangrun Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to AU2017101233A priority Critical patent/AU2017101233A4/en
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  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
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Abstract

The disclosure provides an efficient photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier wherein the exhaust gas purifier comprises a housing, an air inlet arranged at one end of the housing, an air outlet arranged at the other end of the housing, and an ultraviolet generator, an 5 ion generator and a plurality of photocatalytic screens inside the housing, a controller arranged on the housing and electrically connected to the ultraviolet generator and the ion generator, and a funnel-shaped receiving groove provided at the bottom of the housing, wherein a discharge port is arranged in the center of the receiving groove. In general, it has advantages of reasonable structure design, effective improvement of the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment, totally 0 complete treatment of exhaust gas treatment, effective avoidance of secondary pollutants, strong adaptability, stable operation, low cost, compact structure, small size, convenience for transportation and installation, and extremely high value-in-use. Figure 1

Description

PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION EXHAUST GAS PURIFIER FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of devices for industrial exhaust gas treatment, and relates to an exhaust gas purifier, and more particularly to an efficient photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Most of the industrial exhaust gases are volatile organic gases, which consist of the substances harmful to the human body and are mostly gas-phase pollutants composed mainly of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, halogen and other elements. In terms of chemical structure, the industrial exhaust gases generally have odor molecules having the characteristic of stimulating human’s olfaction, due to the residual electrons.
[0003] At present, exhaust gas treatment technology mainly includes physical and chemical treatment. The commonly used physical method is to absorb the exhaust gas through activated carbon adsorption or leaching by acid or base solutions, while chemical method is to wash or incinerate the exhaust gas. However, these two methods often cannot purify the exhaust gas completely or would produce secondary pollutants and a large number of dust, and especially, large amounts of waste water would be generated and need to be processed after washing and absorption. Recently, a treatment method using ultraviolet ray has been developed, of which the current treatment processes have the following shortcomings, i.e., lack of diversification, low treatment efficiency, and incomplete treatment.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide an efficient photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier with reasonable structure design, which can improve the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment effectively, treat exhaust gas completely, avoid secondary pollutants effectively, and has the advantages of strong adaptability, stable operation, low cost, compact structure, small size, convenience for transportation and installation, as well as extremely high value-in-use.
[0005] The invention is realized as follow: an efficient photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier comprises a housing, an air inlet arranged at the left end of the housing, an air outlet arranged at the right end of the housing, and an ultraviolet generator, an ion generator and a plurality of photocatalytic screens inside the housing, a controller arranged on the housing and electrically connected to the ultraviolet generator and the ion generator, and a funnel-shaped receiving groove provided at the bottom of the housing, wherein a discharge port is arranged in the center of the receiving groove.
[0006] The ultraviolet generator is composed of an ultraviolet tube using Bentax technology and a separate regulator.
[0007] The ultraviolet ray emitted by the ultraviolet generator consists mainly of short-wave ultraviolet ray with a wavelength of about 200 nm.
[0008] A filter is provided inside the housing.
[0009] On the photocatalytic networks are provided with nano-sized titanium dioxide.
[0010] The ultraviolet generator and the ion generator are arranged uniformly in the space separated by the photocatalytic screens inside the housing. The ion generator can be a Bentax ion generator.
[0011] The invention has the beneficial effects as follow: an efficient photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier comprises a housing, an air inlet arranged at the left end of the housing and an air outlet arranged at the right end of the housing, and an ultraviolet generator inside the housing can generate ultraviolet ray irradiated within the housing and is composed of an ultraviolet tube using Bentax technology and a separate regulator. The lifetime of the ultraviolet tube can be effectively increased by using Bentax technology, and the ultraviolet ray emitted by the ultraviolet generator consists mainly of short-wave ultraviolet ray with a wavelength of about 200 nm. The ultraviolet generator is modulated to emit short-wave ultraviolet with a wavelength of about 200 nm, which has high energy to ionize the oxygen at the room temperature to form ion groups. The ion groups interact with the organic gas molecules to destroy the chemical bonds in the organic gas molecules, and finally produce stable carbon dioxide, water and other small molecules, which can effectively improve the decomposition efficiency of organic gases. A Bentax ion generator inside the housing can generate a large number of both positive and negative ions in the housing which can be combined with various molecules to achieve the aims of sterilization and deodorization. A plurality of photocatalytic screens in the housing with nanosized titanium dioxide can reduce the airflow velocity, prolong the contact time, and improve the efficiency of catalytic reaction. The ultraviolet generator and the Bentax ion generator are arranged uniformly in the space separated by the photocatalytic screens inside the housing, which can effectively increase the intensity of ultraviolet radiation and the concentration of both positive and negative ions in the housing, so that all the photocatalytic screens can be irradiated by ultraviolet with sufficient intensity. On the top of the housing is provided with a controller which is electrically connected to the ultraviolet generator and the Bentax ion generator. The controller is utilized to adjust the number of ultraviolet generators and Bentax ion generators which are working based on the exhaust gas throughput, which can not only guarantee the effect of exhaust gas treatment but also save energy. At the bottom of the housing is provided with a funnel-shaped receiving groove to receive the produced liquid water and dust. In the center of the receiving groove is arranged with a discharge port, which can facilitate cleaning without stopping the device. Inside the housing is provided with a filter to filter exhaust gas.
[0012] In general, the invention has the advantages of reasonable structure design, effective improvement of the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment, totally complete treatment of exhaust gas treatment, effective avoidance of secondary pollutants, strong adaptability, stable operation, low cost, compact structure, small size, convenience for transportation and installation, and extremely high use value.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 is a main view of the photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier.
[0014] Fig. 2 is a left view of the photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier.
[0015] Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier.
[0016] Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a filter structure of the photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier.
[0017] In the figures, the reference numerals are listed as: housing 1, air inlet 2, air outlet 3, ultraviolet generator 4, Bentax ion generator 5, photocatalytic screens 6, controller 7, receiving groove 8, and discharge port 9.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATIVE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] The embodiments of the invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] As shown in Figures 1-4, an efficient photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier comprises a housing 1, an air inlet 2 arranged at one end of the housing 1, and an air outlet 3 arranged at the other end of the housing 1, and an ultraviolet generator 4, a Bentax ion generator 5 and a plurality of photocatalytic screens 6 are arranged inside the housing 1, a controller 7 arranged on the housing 1 and electrically connected to the ultraviolet generator 4 and the Bentax ion generator 5, and a funnel-shaped receiving groove 8 provided at the bottom of the housing 1, wherein a discharge port 9 is arranged in the center of the receiving groove 8.
[0020] The ultraviolet generator 4 is composed of an ultraviolet tube using Bentax technology and a separate regulator.
[0021] The ultraviolet ray emitted by the ultraviolet generator 4 consists mainly of short-wave ultraviolet ray with a wavelength of about 200 nm.
[0022] Inside the housing 1 is provided with a filter.
[0023] On the photocatalytic screens 6 are provided with nanosized titanium dioxide.
[0024] The ultraviolet generator 4 and the Bentax ion generator 5 are arranged uniformly in the space separated by the photocatalytic screens 6 inside the housing 1.
[0025] An efficient photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier comprises a housing, an air inlet arranged at the left end of the housing and an air outlet arranged at the right end of the housing, and an ultraviolet generator inside the housing can generate ultraviolet ray irradiated within the housing and is composed of an ultraviolet tube using Bentax technology and a separate regulator. The lifetime of the ultraviolet tube can be effectively increased by using Bentax technology, and the ultraviolet ray emitted by the ultraviolet generator consists mainly of short-wave ultraviolet ray with a wavelength of about 200 nm. The ultraviolet generator is modulated to emit short-wave ultraviolet with a wavelength of about 200 nm, which has high energy to ionize the oxygen at the room temperature to form ion groups. The ion groups interact with the organic gas molecules to destroy the chemical bonds in the organic gas molecules, and finally produce stable carbon dioxide, water and other small molecules, which can effectively improve the decomposition efficiency of organic gases. A Bentax ion generator inside the housing can generate a large number of both positive and negative ions in the housing which can be combined with various molecules to achieve the aims of sterilization and deodorization. A plurality of photocatalytic screens in the housing with nanosized titanium dioxide can reduce the airflow velocity, prolong the contact time, and improve the efficiency of catalytic reaction. The ultraviolet generator and the Bentax ion generator are arranged uniformly in the space separated by the photocatalytic screens inside the housing, which can effectively increase the intensity of ultraviolet radiation and the concentration of both positive and negative ions in the housing, so that all the photocatalytic screens can be irradiated by ultraviolet with sufficient intensity. On the top of the housing is provided with a controller which is electrically connected to the ultraviolet generator and the Bentax ion generator. The controller is utilized to adjust the number of ultraviolet generators and Bentax ion generators which are working based on the exhaust gas throughput, which can not only guarantee the effect of exhaust gas treatment but also save energy. At the bottom of the housing is provided with a funnel-shaped receiving groove to receive the produced liquid water and dust. In the center of the receiving groove is arranged with a discharge port, which can facilitate cleaning without stopping the device. Inside the housing is provided with a filter to filter exhaust gas.
[0026] The ultraviolet generator emits a large number of short-wave ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of about 200 nm, generates oxygen by ionizing oxygen and generates a part of ions at a high energy. The Bentax ion generator generates a large number of both positive ions and negative ions in the housing, which are combined with other particles, to disrupt intramolecular chemical bonds, so that organic exhaust-gas molecules recombined to produce carbon dioxide, water and other non-polluting small molecules of gases with stable structure. Under the action of ultraviolet, the photocatalytic networks can work with gas, to generate a large number of oxygen ions, to oxidize the exhaust gas. The combination of the three can promote each other to improve the efficiency and effect of exhaust gas treatment effectively.
[0027] In general, the invention has the advantages of reasonable structure design, effective improvement of the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment, totally complete treatment of exhaust gas treatment, effective avoidance of secondary pollutants, strong adaptability, stable operation, low cost, compact structure, small size, convenience for transportation and installation, and extremely high use value.

Claims (6)

  1. What is claimed:
    1. An efficient photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier, comprises a housing, an air inlet arranged at one end of the housing, an air outlet arranged at the other end of the housing, and an ultraviolet generator, an ion generator and a plurality of photocatalytic screens inside the housing, a controller arranged on the housing and electrically connected to the ultraviolet generator and the ion generator, and a funnel-shaped receiving groove provided at the bottom of the housing, wherein a discharge port is arranged in the center of the receiving groove.
  2. 2. The photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet generator is composed of an ultraviolet tube using Bentax technology and a separate regulator.
  3. 3. The photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet ray emitted by the ultraviolet generator consists mainly of short-wave ultraviolet ray with a wavelength of about 200 nm.
  4. 4. The photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier according to claim 1, wherein inside the housing is provided with a filter.
  5. 5. The photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier according to claim 1, wherein on the photocatalytic screens are provided with nanosized titanium dioxide.
  6. 6. The photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet generator and the Bentax ion generator are arranged uniformly in the space separated by the photocatalytic screens inside the housing.
AU2017101233A 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier Ceased AU2017101233A4 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2017101233A AU2017101233A4 (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2017101233A AU2017101233A4 (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Photocatalytic oxidation exhaust gas purifier

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113090360A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-09 南京航空航天大学 Photocatalyst truck tail gas treatment device and method capable of automatically cleaning

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113090360A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-09 南京航空航天大学 Photocatalyst truck tail gas treatment device and method capable of automatically cleaning

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