AU2012285567A1 - Ventilated smoking article - Google Patents
Ventilated smoking article Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2012285567A1 AU2012285567A1 AU2012285567A AU2012285567A AU2012285567A1 AU 2012285567 A1 AU2012285567 A1 AU 2012285567A1 AU 2012285567 A AU2012285567 A AU 2012285567A AU 2012285567 A AU2012285567 A AU 2012285567A AU 2012285567 A1 AU2012285567 A1 AU 2012285567A1
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- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- layer
- smoking article
- covering layer
- source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/027—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers with ventilating means, e.g. perforations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/025—Final operations, i.e. after the filter rod forming process
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/043—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with ventilation means, e.g. air dilution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/062—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
A smoking article 10 comprises a source of smokable material 11, a filter 12, a first layer 13 surrounding at least a part of the filter 12, a second layer 14 surrounding at least a part of the first layer 13 and one or more paths 15 for ventilating air flow between the first and second layers 13, 14. A part of the first layer 13 surrounds the source of smokable material 11 and is for attaching the filter 12 thereto.
Description
WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 Title of invention Smoking article Field 5 The invention relates to a smoking article and a method of manufacture of a smoking article. Background As used herein, the term "smoking article" includes smokable products such as 10 cigarettes, cigars and cigarillos whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes and also heat-not burn products (i.e. products in which flavour is generated from a smoking material by the application of heat without causing combustion of the material). Typically, smoking articles are provided with filters for removing constituents from the 15 smoke. It can be desirable to introduce ventilating air into the smoke. Known ways of doing so involve providing ventilation holes in the outside of the filter. The ventilation holes can be provided relatively straightforwardly but have various 20 disadvantages including, for example, that they are prone to being accidentally blocked by the user's fingers. It is also known to provide grooves in the filter for smoke or ventilating air flow. However, smoking articles including grooved filters can be complex and expensive to manufacture. 25 Summary The invention provides, in a first aspect, a smoking article comprising a source of smokable material, a filter, a first layer surrounding at least a part of the filter, a second layer surrounding at least a part of the first layer and one or more paths for ventilating air flow between the first and second layers, wherein a part of the first 30 layer surrounds the source of smokable material and is for attaching the filter thereto.
WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 -2 Thus, the invention can provide an effective and efficient way of including paths for ventilating air flow in a smoking article, namely between a first layer, which is also for attaching the filter to the source of smoking material, and a surrounding second layer. 5 The invention provides, in a second aspect, a smoking article comprising a source of smokable material, a filter, a first layer surrounding at least a part of the filter, a second layer surrounding at least a part of the first layer and one or more paths for ventilating air flow between the first and second layers, wherein at least a part of the 10 one or more paths is located further from an axis of the smoking article than any part of the filter or of the source of smokable material. At least a part of the first layer may comprise an irregular outer surface that defines, together with the second layer, the one or more paths. The one or more paths may 15 have one or more air outlets located near to the end of the filter furthest from the source of smokable material. The one or more paths may have one or more air outlets into the filter. The first layer and/or the second layer may be formed from a sheet material. 20 The invention provides, in a third aspect, a method of manufacturing a smoking article, the method comprising providing a source of smokable material, providing a filter, surrounding at least a part of the filter with a first layer, surrounding at least a part of the first layer with a second layer, and forming one or more paths for ventilating air flow between the first and second layers, wherein a part of the first 25 layer surrounds the source of smokable material and is for attaching the filter thereto, or wherein at least a part of the one or more paths is located further from an axis of the smoking article than any part of the filter or of the source of smokable material. 30 Brief description of the drawings Embodiments of the present invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 -3 Figure 1 is a partially-cut-away perspective view of a smoking article according to a first embodiment of the invention; Figure 2 is an end view of the mouth end of the smoking article of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a sectional view of the smoking article of Figures 1 along the line A-A' of 5 Figure 2; Figure 4 is a plan view of an element used to form the inner covering layer of the smoking article of Figure 1; Figure 5 is a partially-cut-away perspective view of a smoking article according to a second embodiment of the invention; 10 Figure 6 is a sectional view of the smoking of Figure 5; Figure 7 is a plan view of an element used to form the inner covering layer of the smoking article of Figure 5. Detailed description 15 First embodiment Figures 1, 2 and 3 show a smoking article 10 according to a first embodiment of the invention. The smoking article 10 includes a source of smokable material, which is preferably tobacco, in the form of a tobacco rod 11. The smoking article 10 further includes a filter 12 co-axially attached to the tobacco rod 11. An inner covering 20 layer 13 is provided around the filter 12 and around a length of the tobacco rod 11. An outer covering layer 14 is provided around the inner covering layer 13. One or more channels 15 are formed between the inner and the outer covering layers 13, 14. The one or more channels 15 form one or more paths for the flow of ventilating air from the vicinity of the end of the filter 12 which is nearest to the 25 tobacco rod 11 towards the other end of the filter 12. The end of the filter 12 nearest to the tobacco rod 11 will be referred to hereinafter as the "tobacco end" of the filter 12. The other end of the filter 12 will be referred to hereinafter as the "mouth end" of the filter 12. 30 The tobacco rod 11 and the filter 12 are preferably both cylindrical and preferably both have substantially the same outer diameter. The filter 12 includes filtration material, preferably surrounded by a sheet material, e.g. plugwrap (not shown). The plugwrap is preferably porous, i.e. permeable to fluid flow, but may be non-porous.
WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 -4 The filtration material is preferably cellulose acetate tow, bonded together with a plasticiser. The filtration material is preferably homogeneous. The term "homogenous" is used to mean that the filtration material is substantially uniform throughout the filter 12. The filter 12 may include an additive such as a smoke 5 modifying agent, e.g. activated charcoal. The filter 12 is preferably a standard filter but may be any other type of filter, e.g. a composite filter. The inner covering layer 13 preferably encircles, at least once, the whole length of the filter 12 and a length of the tobacco rod 11 adjacent to the filter 12. The inner 10 covering layer 13 is preferably adhered to and/or secured around the filter 12 and the tobacco rod 11, as will be described in more detail below. The inner covering layer 13 is preferably formed from a sheet material, which is preferably a paper. In some embodiments, the sheet material is made of a non-porous plug wrap which has longer fibre lengths and is more resistant to cracking or splitting when 15 embossed. Alternatively, the inner covering layer 13 may be formed from a relatively thick tipping paper or any type of tipping paper or any other suitable material, such as a plastics material, a metal foil or a metallised paper. The inner covering layer 13 is preferably substantially non-porous, i.e. impermeable to fluid flow. 20 The inner covering layer 13 preferably forms an elongate cylindrical tube which is longitudinally divided into an irregular portion 13a and a regular portion 13b. The portions 13a and 13b are preferably formed from a single piece of the sheet material. 25 The regular portion 13b of the inner covering layer 13 preferably encircles, at least once, a length of the filter 12 adjacent to the tobacco rod 11 and an adjacent length of the tobacco rod 11. The regular portion 13b is preferably adhered, at least in part, to the outer surfaces of the lengths of the filter 12 and the tobacco rod 11. 30 The inner covering layer 13 is also preferably secured around the lengths of the filter 12 and the tobacco rod 11 by a longitudinal seam of adhesive joining opposite edges. Hence the regular portion 13b joins the filter 12 to the tobacco rod 11 and also helps to form a seal against ingress of external air into the tobacco end of the WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 -5 filter 12 during use, i.e. when the user draws on the smoking article 10. Since the inner surface of the regular portion 13b of the inner covering layer 13 and the outer surfaces of the filter 12 and the tobacco rod 11 are all preferably smooth, this can help to provide a good join and a good seal. 5 The irregular portion 13a of the inner covering layer 13 preferably encircles, at least once, the length of the filter 12 that is not encircled by the regular portion 13b. Hence the irregular portion 13a preferably extends to the mouth end of the filter 12. However, the irregular portion 13a need not extend to, or may extend beyond, the 10 mouth end of the filter 12. The irregular portion 13a is preferably secured around the filter 12 by a longitudinal seam of adhesive joining opposite edges. The irregular portion 13a is also preferably adhered, at least in part, to the outer surface of the filter 12. 15 The irregular portion 13a of the inner covering layer 13 is shaped so as to define, in combination with the outer covering layer 14, the one or more channels 15. The channels 15 are adapted to deliver ventilating air from near to the tobacco end of the filter 52 to near to the mouth end of the filter 12. The ventilating air is from 20 the atmosphere around the smoking article 10. The ventilating air that is delivered to the mouth end of the filter 12 mixes with, and thus dilutes, the smoke which is drawn through the tobacco rod 11 and the filter 12. The mixing takes place outside the smoking article 10, e.g. in the user's mouth. The channels 15 preferably each have one or more air inlets 16 near to the tobacco end of the filter 12 and one or 25 more air outlets 17 near to the mouth end of the filter 12. The irregular portion 13a preferably has a corrugated outer surface, particularly a surface having one or more elongate grooves 18 separated by ridges 19. The ridges 19 are preferably raised in relation to the regular portion 13b of the inner covering 30 layer 13. The grooves 18 preferably all extend substantially parallel to each other and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the filter 12. However, the grooves 18 may extend in one WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 -6 or more different directions. For example, they may follow one or more helical paths or one or more sinuous paths along the filter 12. Such paths can provide a way of increasing the path length and hence increasing the pressure drop along the path. The pressure drop along the path determines the ventilation properties, as 5 will be described in more detail below. The grooves 18 are preferably equally spaced around the circumference of the filter 12. There are preferably between eight and ten grooves 18 spaced around the circumference. However, there may be fewer grooves 18, e.g. one, two, or four 10 grooves 18, or more grooves 18, e.g. eighteen or thirty-six grooves 18. The grooves 18 are preferably spaced around the whole circumference of the filter 12 but may be spaced around one or more parts of the circumference. The ridges 19 and the grooves 18 preferably each have a pointed profile so as to 15 form a triangular or sawtooth overall profile. However, the profile of the ridges 19 and/or the grooves 18 may be different. For example, the ridges 19 and the grooves 18 may both be curved, thereby forming a sinuous overall profile. The ridges 19 may be pointed and the grooves 18 may be curved or vice versa, thereby forming a fluted overall profile. The ridges 19 and/or the grooves 18 may include 20 one or more substantially flat portions. For example, they may form a castellated overall profile. The ridges 19 and the grooves 18 preferably have a constant profile but may have a profile which varies along the length and/or around the circumference of the filter 12. For example, the width of the grooves 18 may increase or decrease gradually towards the mouth end of the filter 12. 25 The width of the grooves 18 and the height of the grooves 18 are preferably selected so as to provide the desired ventilation, as will be described in more detail below. 30 The outer covering layer 14 preferably encircles, at least once, the whole length of the inner covering layer 13. However, the outer covering layer 14 need not extend to, or may extend beyond, one or both ends of the inner covering layer 13. The outer covering layer 14 is preferably formed from a sheet material, which is WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 -7 preferably a standard tipping paper. However, the outer covering layer 14 may be formed from any suitable material, such as a plastics material, a metal foil or a metallised paper. The outer covering layer 14 is preferably substantially non porous. 5 The outer covering layer 14, in combination with the inner covering layer 13, defines the one or more channels 15. The outer covering layer 14 preferably forms a substantially smooth cylindrical tube around the inner covering layer 13. In particular, the outer covering layer 14 preferably forms a substantially smooth 10 cylindrical tube enveloping the ridges 19 (or other protrusions) provided on the irregular portion 13a of the inner covering layer. Thus, channels 15a 1 , 15a 2 , ... , 15a, are formed in the spaces between the inner and the outer covering layers 13, 14, in the grooves 18 in the irregular portion 13a of the inner covering layer 13. An annular space 15b is also formed between the inner and the outer covering layers 15 13, 14 where the outer covering layer 14 extends over the regular portion 13b of the inner covering layer 13. The channels 15a preferably have respective outlets 17 at their ends nearest to the mouth end of the filter 12. The inner and the outer covering layers 13, 14 20 preferably both extend to the end of the filter 12 and so the outlets 17 are preferably located at the end of the filter 12. However, the inner and/or the outer covering layers 13, 14 may have different extents, as described above, and so the outlets 17 may have different locations. Nevertheless, the outlets 17 are preferably located such that, when the user places the smoking article 10 in the mouth, the 25 outlets 17 will also be in the mouth. Thus, when the user draws on the smoking article 10, ventilating air is drawn through the channels 15a. The annular space 15b has an annular opening at its end away from the channels 15a. This annular opening forms an inlet 16 for the ventilating air. The annular 30 space 15b is also in fluid communication with each of the channels 15a. However, the outer covering layer 14 need not extend over the regular portion 13b of the inner covering layer 13 and so there may be no annular space. In this case, the WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 -8 channels 15a have respective inlets 16 for ventilating air which are located where the outer covering layer 14 ends. The outer covering layer 14 is preferably secured around the inner covering layer 13 5 by a longitudinal seam of adhesive joining opposite edges. The outer covering layer 14 is also preferably adhered, at least in part, to the ridges 19 (or other protrusions) provided on the irregular portion 13a of the inner covering layer 13. Instead of the corrugated outer surface described above, the irregular portion 13a of 10 the inner covering layer 13 may have any shape which, in combination with the outer covering layer 14, forms the channels 15 between the inner and the outer covering layers 13, 14. For example, the irregular portion 13a may include isolated protrusions upon which the outer covering layer 14 lies, thereby forming air flow paths in the regions between the protrusions. 15 In use, when the user draws on the smoking article 10, smoke and air is drawn through the tobacco rod 11 and then the filter 12, and ventilating air is drawn through the channels 15. 20 The properties of the channels 15 are preferably selected so as to provide the desired ventilation. In particular, the draw resistance of the channels 15 is determined by, amongst other things, their number, cross-sectional area, length and shape. For example, a larger number of channels 15 and/or larger channels 15 will have a smaller resistance to the flow of air. This resistance is preferably selected, in 25 relation to the flow resistance through the tobacco rod 11 and the filter 12, so as to provide the desired ventilation. For example, if the resistance of the channels 15 is lower in relation to the resistance of the tobacco rod 11 and the filter 12, then the amount of air drawn through the channels 15 in relation to the amount of smoke and air drawn through the filter 12 will be higher and so the smoke will be more 30 diluted. Conversely, if the resistance of the channels 15 is higher in relation to the resistance of the tobacco rod 11 and the filter 12, then the amount of air drawn through the channels 15 in relation to the amount of smoke and air drawn through the filter 12 will be lower and so the smoke will be less diluted.
WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 -9 The smoking article 10 can have the advantage that the inlets 16 for ventilating air are less likely to be occluded by the user's fingers. The inlets 16 are preferably positioned near to the tobacco end of the filter 12, or even beyond the tobacco end 5 of the filter 12, and so are away from usual holding position of the user's fingers. Furthermore, the inlets 16 are preferably orientated such that they face longitudinally along the smoking article 10 and so, even if the fingers are positioned near to the inlets 16, the fingers are still unlikely to occlude the inlets 16. In contrast, known smoking article including a plurality of vent holes in the tipping 10 paper can have the disadvantage that the vent holes can be relatively easily occluded by the user's fingers. This can have a negative effect on the consistency of the smoke which is delivered to the user. The smoking article 10 can also have the advantage of providing more effective 15 filtration performance. This is because the ventilating air is mixed with the smoke outside the filter 12. In contrast, known smoking articles in which the ventilating air is introduced into the filter 12 can have the disadvantage that the introduced ventilating air increases the flow rate towards the mouth end of the filter 12, and therefore reduces the residence time of the smoke. This can have a negative effect 20 on the filtering performance. Because the filter 12 is preferably completely covered by the inner and the outer covering layers 13, 14, the smoking article 10 can also have the advantage that a reduced amount of smoke will come into contact with the user's fingers. This is 25 because the inlets are away from usual holding position of the user's fingers. In contrast, in known smoking articles including a plurality of vent holes in the tipping paper, smoke can exit the vent holes and come into contact with the user's fingers, e.g. when the user is not drawing on the smoking article. 30 Figure 4 shows a sheet 40 for forming the inner covering layer 13 of the smoking article 10. The sheet is preferably formed from a standard tipping paper, as described above. The sheet is preferably rectangular and is divided into two rectangular portions, namely an irregular portion 40a and a regular portion 40b.
WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 10 The irregular portion 40a corresponds to the irregular portion 13a of the inner covering layer 13. The regular portion 40b corresponds to the regular portion 13b of the inner covering layer 13. 5 The irregular portion 40a has a profile as described above in relation to the irregular portion 13a of the inner covering layer. The profile preferably has a plurality of raised pointed ridges 41, as described above. The raised pointed ridges 41 preferably each have an oblique, triangular side wall 42 at their ends nearest to the regular portion 40b of the sheet 40. However, the sidewall 42 may be substantially 10 perpendicular to the regular portion 40b of the sheet 40 and/or may have a different shape. The profile of the irregular portion 40a of the sheet 40 is preferably formed by embossing. The embossing is preferably carried out using methods which will be 15 known per se to persons skilled in the art. However, the profile may be formed using a method other than embossing. For example, if the sheet 40 is formed from a plastics material, then this may be moulded to form the profile. The whole thickness of the sheet 40 is preferably formed into the corrugations or irregularities 41. Hence the top and bottom surfaces of the sheet 40 will both have a similar, 20 irregular profile. This is particularly suitable where the sheet 40 is formed from a tipping paper. However, the corrugations or irregularities 41 may be formed only towards the top surface of the sheet 40, and the bottom surface of the sheet may be substantially smooth. This is particularly suitable where the sheet 40 is formed from a relatively thick material. 25 The smoking article 10 can be manufactured using a method in which the tobacco rod 11 is joined to the filter 12 by means of the inner covering layer 13, which is preferably adhered to and/or secured around the filter 12 and the tobacco rod 11, as described above. The sheet 40 for forming the inner covering layer 13 is 30 preferably embossed (or otherwise shaped) prior to being wrapped around the filter 12 and the tobacco rod 11. The outer covering layer 14 is then preferably wrapped around and adhered to and/or secured around the inner covering layer 13.
WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 11 The smoking article 10 can also be manufactured using a method in which two tobacco rods 11 are simultaneously joined to each end of a double length of the filter 12 and the resulting article is then cut into two halves to form two smoking articles 10. In this case, a double length of the sheet 40 for forming the inner 5 covering layer 13 and a double length of a sheet for forming the outer covering layer 14 are preferably used. The double length of the sheet 40 for forming the inner covering layer 13 preferably has the regular portion 40b at either end and an intermediate double length of the irregular portion 40a. 10 A sheet having a symmetrical arrangement of regular and irregular portions is generally preferable since the sheet can be wrapped more effectively, for example without the slewing or creasing that can occur when a sheet having a non-symmetric arrangement is used 15 The smoking article 10 can be manufactured efficiently because its formation preferably largely consists of wrapping layers of sheet material around the filter 12 and the tobacco rod 11 and because the wrapping processes themselves can be carried out efficiently. Furthermore, the smoking article 10 can be manufactured using methods and apparatuses which are based upon existing methods and 20 apparatuses. The apparatus may include first and second tipping sections for providing the inner and outer covering layers 13, 14 respectively. Second embodiment Figures 5 and 6 show a smoking article 50 according to a second embodiment of the 25 invention. The smoking article 50 includes a source of smokable material, which is preferably tobacco, in the form of a tobacco rod 51. The smoking article 50 further includes a filter 52 co-axially attached to the tobacco rod 51. The filter 52 is longitudinally divided into two filter parts, namely a mouth-end filter part 52a and a tobacco-end filter part 52b. An inner covering layer 53 is provided around the filter 30 52 and around a length of the tobacco rod 51. An outer covering layer 54 is provided around the inner covering layer. One or more channels 55 are formed between the inner and the outer covering layers 53, 54. The one or more channels WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 12 55 form one or more paths for the flow of ventilating air from near to the tobacco end of the filter to one or more intermediate locations in the filter. The tobacco rod 51 and the two filter parts 52a, 52b are preferably all cylindrical. 5 The tobacco rod 51 and the tobacco-end filter part 52b preferably have substantially the same outer diameter. The mouth-end filter part 52a preferably has a slightly larger outer diameter than the tobacco-end filter part 52b, as will be described in more detail below. The two filter parts 52a, 52b each include filtration material, preferably surrounded by a sheet material, e.g. plugwrap (not shown). The plugwrap 10 is preferably porous, but may be non-porous. The plugwrap need not be included. The filtration material is preferably cellulose acetate tow, bonded together with a plasticiser. The filtration material is preferably homogeneous. The term "homogenous" is used to mean that the filtration material is substantially uniform throughout the filter 52. The mouth-end and/or tobacco-end filter parts 52a, 52b 15 may include an additive such as a smoke modifying agent, e.g. activated charcoal. The two filter parts 52a, 52b may include different filtration materials, may be surrounded by different materials and may include different additives. The inner covering layer 53 preferably encircles, at least once, the whole length of 20 the tobacco-end filter part 52b and an adjacent length of the tobacco rod 51. The inner covering layer 53 is preferably adhered to and/or secured around the tobacco end filter part 52b and the tobacco rod 51, as will be described in more detail below. The inner covering layer 53 is preferably formed from a sheet material, which is preferably a paper. In some embodiments, the sheet material is made of a non 25 porous plug wrap which has longer fibre lengths and is more resistant to cracking or splitting when embossed. Alternatively, the inner covering layer 53 may be formed from a relatively thick tipping paper or any type of tipping paper or any other suitable material, such as a plastics material, a metal foil or a metallised paper. The inner covering layer 53 is preferably substantially non-porous. 30 The inner covering layer 53 preferably forms an elongate cylindrical tube which is longitudinally divided into an irregular portion 53a and a regular portion 53b. The WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 13 portions 53a and 53b are preferably formed from a single piece of the sheet material. The regular portion 53b of the inner covering layer 53 preferably encircles, at least 5 once, a length of the tobacco-end filter part 52b adjacent to the tobacco rod 51 and an adjacent length of the tobacco rod 51. The regular portion 53b is preferably adhered, at least in part, to the outer surfaces of the lengths of the tobacco-end filter part 52b and the tobacco rod 51. The regular portion 53b is also preferably secured around the lengths of the tobacco-end filter part 52b and the tobacco rod 10 51 by a longitudinal seam of adhesive joining opposite edges. Hence the regular portion 53b joins the tobacco-end filter part 52b to the tobacco rod 51 and also helps to form a seal against ingress of external air into the tobacco end of the filter 52. Since the inner surface of the regular portion 53b of the inner covering layer 53 and the outer surfaces of the tobacco-end filter part 52b and the tobacco rod 51 are 15 all preferably smooth, this can help to provide a good join and a good seal. The irregular portion 53a of the inner covering layer 53 preferably encircles, at least once, the length of the tobacco-end filter part 52b that is not encircled by the regular portion 53b. The two filter parts 52a, 52b preferably have a similar length 20 and hence the inner covering layer 53 preferably extends to around halfway between the tobacco end and the mouth end of the filter 52. For example, the filter 52 may be 27 mm in length and the irregular portion 53a may extend to a distance of 13 mm from the mouth end of the filter 52. However, the mouth-end filter part 52a, tobacco-end filter part 52b and/or the irregular portion 53a may have different 25 lengths. Also, the edge of the irregular portion 53a nearest to the mouth end of the filter 52 may be obliquely angled and/or non-straight and hence the extent of the irregular portion 53a towards the mouth end of the filter 52 may vary around the circumference of the filter 52. As will be described below, the extent of the irregular portion 53a determines the extent of the channels 55 and hence the 30 location(s) at which the ventilating air is introduced into the filter 52. The irregular portion 53a is preferably secured around the tobacco-end filter part 52b by a longitudinal seam of adhesive joining opposite edges. The irregular portion 53a is WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 14 also preferably adhered, at least in part, to the outer surface of the tobacco-end filter part 52b. The irregular portion 53a of the inner covering layer 53 is shaped so as to define, in 5 combination with the outer covering layer 54, the one or more channels 55. The channels 55 are adapted to deliver ventilating air from near to the tobacco end of the filter 52 to one or more intermediate locations in the filter 52. The one or more intermediate locations are preferable in the vicinity of where the filter part 10 52a, 52b meet. The ventilating air that is delivered to the intermediate locations enters the filter 52 and mixes with, and thus dilutes, the smoke which is drawn through the tobacco rod 51 and the filter 52. The mixing takes place mainly in the filter 52. The channels 55 preferably each have one or more air inlets 56 near to the tobacco end of the filter 52 and one or more air outlets 57 at the intermediate 15 locations in the filter 52. The irregular portion 53a preferably has a corrugated outer surface, particularly a surface having one or more elongate grooves 58 separated by ridges 59. The ridges 59 are preferably raised in relation to the regular portion 53b of the inner covering 20 layer 53. The grooves 58 preferably all extend substantially parallel to each other and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the filter 52. However, the grooves 58 may extend in one or more different directions. For example, they may follow one or more helical 25 paths or one or more sinuous paths along the filter 52. Such paths can provide a way of increasing the path length and hence increasing the pressure drop along the path. The grooves 58 are preferably equally spaced around the circumference of the filter 30 12. There are preferably between eight and ten grooves 58 spaced around the circumference. However, there may be fewer grooves 58, e.g. one, two, or four grooves 58, or more grooves 58, e.g. eighteen or thirty-six grooves 58. The grooves WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 15 58 are preferably spaced around the whole circumference of the filter 52 but may be spaced around one or more parts of the circumference. The ridges 59 and the grooves 58 preferably each have a pointed profile so as to 5 form a triangular or sawtooth overall profile. However, the profile of the ridges 59 and/or the grooves 58 may be different. For example, the ridges 59 and the grooves 58 may both be curved, thereby forming a sinuous overall profile. The ridges 59 may be pointed and the grooves 58 may be curved or vice versa, thereby forming a fluted overall profile. The ridges 59 and/or the grooves 58 may include 10 one or more substantially flat portions. For example, they may form a castellated overall profile. The ridges 59 and the grooves 58 preferably have a constant profile but may have a profile which varies along the length and/or around the circumference of the filter 52. For example, the width of the grooves 58 may increase or decrease gradually towards one end. 15 The width of the grooves 58 and the height of the grooves 58 are preferably selected so as to provide the desired ventilation, as will be described in more detail below. 20 The outer covering layer 54 preferably encircles, at least once, the whole length of the inner covering layer 53 and the whole length of the mouth-end filter part 52. Hence the outer covering layer 54 preferably extends to the mouth end of the filter 52. However, the outer covering layer 54 may extend further or less than this. The outer covering layer 54 is preferably formed from a sheet material, which is 25 preferably a tipping paper. However, the outer covering layer 54 may be formed from any suitable material, such as a plastics material, a metal foil or a metallised paper. The outer covering layer 54 is preferably substantially non-porous. The outer covering layer 54, in combination with the inner covering layer 53, 30 defines the one or more channels 55. The outer covering layer 54 preferably forms a substantially smooth cylindrical tube around the inner covering layer 53 and the length of the filter 52 not encircled by the inner covering layer 53. In particular, the outer covering layer 54 preferably forms a substantially smooth cylindrical tube WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 16 enveloping the ridges 59 (or other protrusions) in the irregular portion 53a of the inner covering layer. Thus, channels 55a 1 , 55a 2 , ... , 55a, are formed in the spaces between the inner and the outer covering layers 53, 54, in the grooves 58 in the irregular portion 53a of the inner covering layer. An annular space 55b is also 5 formed between the inner and the outer covering layers 53, 54 where the outer covering layer 54 extends over the regular portion 53b of the inner covering layer 53. The outer covering layer 54 also fits closely around the mouth-end filter part 52a. The outer diameter of the mouth-end filter part 52a is preferably substantially the same as the diameter of the cylinder that envelopes the irregular portion 53a of 10 the inner covering layer 53. Thus, the outer covering layer 54 extends smoothly between the irregular portion 53a of the inner covering layer 53 and the mouth-end filter part 52a. The extent of the channels 55a towards the mouth end of the filter 52 is preferably 15 determined by the extent of the irregular portion 53a of the inner covering layer 53, as described above. The irregular portion 53a and hence the channels 55a preferably end at one or more intermediate locations in the filter 52, preferably in the vicinity of where the two filter parts 52a, 52b meet. The channels 55a preferably have respective outlets 57 at their ends at the intermediate locations. 20 Because the outer covering layer 54 fits closely around the length of the filter 52 not encircled by the inner covering layer 53, ventilating air exiting the outlets 57 is directed into the interior of the filter 52 and, in particular, into the interior of the mouth-end filter part 52a. 25 The annular space 55b has an annular opening at its end towards the tobacco end of the filter 52. This annular opening forms an inlet 56 for the ventilating air. The annular space 55b is also in fluid communication with each of the channels 55a. However, the outer covering layer 54 need not extend over the regular portion 53b of the inner covering layer 53 and so there may be no annular space. In this case, 30 the channels 55a have respective inlets 56 for ventilating air which are located where the outer covering layer 54 ends.
WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 17 The outer covering layer 54 is preferably secured around the inner covering layer 53 by a longitudinal seam of adhesive joining opposite edges. The outer covering layer 54 is also preferably adhered, at least in part, to the ridges 59 (or other protrusions) provided on the irregular portion 53a of the inner covering layer 53. 5 Instead of the corrugated outer surface described above, the irregular portion 53a of the inner covering layer 53 may have any shape which, in combination with the outer covering layer 54, forms the channel between the inner and the outer covering layers 53, 54. For example, the irregular portion 53a may include isolated 10 protrusions upon which the outer covering layer 54 lies, thereby forming air flow paths in the regions between the protrusions. In use, when the user draws on the smoking article 50, smoke and air is drawn through the tobacco rod 51 and then the filter 52, and ventilating air is drawn 15 through the channels 55 and then a length of the filter 52. The properties of the channels 55 are preferably selected so as to provide the desired ventilation. In particular, the draw resistance of the channels 55 is determined by, amongst other things, their number, cross-sectional area, length and 20 shape. This resistance and hence the pressure drop is preferably chosen to provide the desired ventilation. The locations of the outlets 57 of the channels 55a, i.e., the distance from either end of the filter 52, can also be selected to provide desired characteristics for the filter 52, e.g. filtering and dilution characteristics. 25 The smoking article 50 can have the advantage that the inlets 56 for ventilating air are much less likely to be occluded by the user's fingers as described above in relation to the first embodiment. Figure 7 shows a sheet 70 for forming the inner covering layer 53 of the smoking 30 article 50. The sheet 70 is preferably formed from a standard tipping paper, as described above. The sheet 70 is preferably rectangular and is divided into two rectangular portions, namely an irregular portion 70a and a regular portion 70b. The irregular portion 70a corresponds to the irregular portion 53a of the inner WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 18 covering layer 53. The regular portion 70b corresponds to the regular portion 53b of the inner covering layer 53. The irregular portion 70a has a profile as described above in relation to the irregular 5 portion 53a of the inner covering layer. The profile preferably has a plurality of raised pointed ridges 71, as described above. The raised pointed ridges 71 preferably each have an oblique, triangular side wall 72 at their ends nearest to the regular portion 70b of the sheet 70. However, the sidewall 72 may be substantially perpendicular to the regular portion 70b of the sheet 70 and/or may have a 10 different shape. The profile of the irregular portion 70a of the sheet is preferably formed by embossing. The embossing is preferably carried out using methods which will be known per se to persons skilled in the art. However, the profile may be formed 15 using a method other than embossing. For example, if the sheet 70 is formed from a plastics material, then this may be moulded to form the profile. The whole thickness of the sheet 70 is preferably formed into the corrugations or irregularities 71. Hence the top and bottom surfaces of the sheet 70 will both have a similar, irregular profile. This is particularly suitable where the sheet 70 is formed from a 20 tipping paper. However, the corrugations or irregularities may be formed only towards the top surface of the sheet 70, and the bottom surface of the sheet 70 may be substantially smooth. This is particularly suitable where the sheet 70 is formed from a relatively thick material. 25 The smoking article 50 can be manufactured using a method in which the tobacco rod 51 is joined to the tobacco-end filter part 52b by means of the inner covering layer 53, which is preferably adhered to and/or secured around the tobacco-end filter part 52b and the tobacco rod 51, as described above. The sheet 70 for forming the inner covering layer 53 is preferably embossed (or otherwise shaped) 30 prior to being wrapped around the filter 52 and the tobacco rod 51. The mouth-end filter part 52a is then joined to the tobacco-end filter part 52b and tobacco rod 51 by means of the outer covering layer 54, which is preferably wrapped around and WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 19 adhered to and/or secured around the tobacco-end filter part 52a and the inner covering layer 53. The smoking article 50 can be manufactured using a method in which two tobacco 5 rods 51 are simultaneously joined to each end of a double length of the tobacco-end filter part 52b. A double length of the sheet 70 for forming the inner covering layer 53 is preferably used. The sheet preferably has the regular portion 70b at either end and an intermediate double length of the irregular portion 70a. The resulting article is then cut into two halves. The tobacco-end filter part 52 may be joined to 10 each half as described above. Alternatively, the two halves may be simultaneously joined to each end of a double length of the tobacco-end filter part 52a. A double length of a sheet for forming the outer covering layer 54 is preferably used. The resulting article is then cut into two halves to form two smoking articles 50. 15 The smoking article 50 can be manufactured efficiently because its formation preferably largely consists of wrapping layers of sheet material around the two filter parts 52a, 52b and the tobacco rod 51 and because the wrapping processes themselves can be carried out efficiently. Furthermore, the smoking article 50 can be manufactured using methods and apparatuses which are based upon existing 20 methods and apparatuses. The apparatus may include first and second tipping sections for providing the inner and outer covering layers 53, 54 respectively. The two filter parts 52a, 52b and the separate wrapping thereof can allow the sheet 70 for forming the inner covering layer 53 to be positioned more easily and can also enable a double length of the sheet 70 to be used in the 'two-up' manufacturing 25 method described above. Further embodiments It should be realised that the hereinbefore described example embodiments should not be construed as limiting. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to 30 persons skilled in the art upon reading the present application. The regular portion 13b, 53b of the inner covering layer 13, 53 may only encircle a length of the tobacco rod 11, 51, rather than lengths of the filter 12, 52 and the WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 20 tobacco rod 11, 51. The regular portion 13b, 53b is preferably adhered to and secured around the length of the tobacco rod 11, 51. This can still help to form a good seal against air ingress between the inner covering layer 13, 53 and the tobacco rod 11, 51. In this case, the irregular portion 13a, 53a of the inner covering layer 5 13, 53 is preferably adhered to the filter 12, 52 to join the filter 12, 52 to the tobacco rod 11, 51. The inner covering layer 13, 53 need not include the regular portion 13b, 53b and so may consist of only the irregular portion 13a, 53a. In this case, the irregular portion 10 13a, 53a preferably joins together, and forms a seal between, the filter 12, 52 and the tobacco rod 11, 51. If the inner surface of the irregular portion 13a, 53a is smooth, then a good seal can be achieved by adhering and/or securing as described above in relation to the regular portion 13b, 53b. If the inner surface of the irregular portion 13a, 53a is not smooth, e.g. because the inner covering layer 13, 53 15 is formed from an embossed tipping paper, then further modifications may be needed to help to achieve a good seal. For example, a relatively thick layer of adhesive may be provided between the inner covering layer 13, 53 and the tobacco rod 11, 51 for bridging the spaces therebetween. 20 Instead of the smooth cylindrical shape described above, the filter 12, 52 may have a different shape. For example, the outer surface of the filter 12, 52 may be provided with corrugations or irregularities to complement those provided on the inner surface of 25 the irregular portion 13a, 53a of the inner covering layer 13, 53. Hence the filter 12, 52 substantially fills the volume inside the inner covering layer 13, 53. This can help to avoid there being any smoke paths through the smoking article 10, 50 which do not pass through the filtration material. 30 Furthermore, in relation to the second embodiment only, the filter 52 may not be divided into the two filter parts 52a, 52b. In this case, the filter 52 preferably has a length with an increased diameter at its mouth end. The length preferably starts where the irregular portion 53a of inner covering layer 53 ends. The increased WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 21 diameter is preferably substantially the same as the diameter of the cylinder that envelopes the irregular portion 53a of the inner covering layer 53. However, the filter 52 may have a uniform outer diameter instead. In this case, the outer covering layer 54 may be provided with a length with an increased thickness at its mouth end. 5 Thus, the outer covering layer 54 can be wrapped around the inner covering layer 53 and the filter 52 with less mechanical stress in the filter 52 and the layers 53, 54. Instead of being substantially non-porous, the inner and/or the outer covering layers 13, 14, 53, 54 may be porous. For example, they may be formed of a porous 10 material and/or they may be provided with ventilation holes. Thus, in addition to the flow along the whole length of the channels 15, 55, ventilating air may also be able to enter the channels 15, 55 though the outer covering layer 14, 54 and/or exit the channels through the inner covering layer 13, 53 into the filter 12, 52. The porosity of the inner and/or the outer covering layers 13, 14, 53, 54 can be selected 15 to provide a smoking article 10, 50 having desired ventilation characteristics. The inner covering layer 13, 53 need not encircle the tobacco rod 11, 51 and need not be for joining the filter 12, 52 to the tobacco rod 11, 51. Instead, a further covering layer may be used to join the filter 12, 52 to the tobacco rod 11, 51. For 20 example, a further covering layer may be adhered to and/or secured around a length of the regular portion 13b, 53b of inner wrapping layer 13, 53 and a length of the tobacco rod 11, 51. Thus, in this case, the filter 12, 52 may be wrapped with the inner and the outer covering layers 13, 14, 53, 54 independently of the formation of the smoking article 10, 50. 25 Instead of being a substantially smooth cylindrical tube, the outer covering layer 14, 54 may have a different shape. For example, the outer covering layer 14, 54 may be provided with corrugations or 30 other irregularities on its inner surface. These corrugations or irregularities may be provided instead of those in the inner covering layer 13, 53 so as to define the channels 15, 55. In this case, the inner covering layer 13, 53 need not be provided with an irregular portion 13a, 53a. Alternatively, the corrugations or irregularities in WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 22 the outer covering layer 14, 54 may be adapted to co-operate with those in the inner covering layer 13, 53 so as to define the channels 15, 55. For example, the inner and the outer covering layers 13, 14, 53, 54 may have a plurality of aligned grooves and ridges. 5 Furthermore, the outer covering layer 14, 54 may be provided with corrugations or other irregularities on its inner surface in the region where it encircles the regular portion 13a, 53a of the inner covering layer 13, 53. This can help to maintain the space between the inner and the outer covering layers 13, 14, 53, 54 in this region 10 and so ensure that the flow of ventilating air into the channels 15a, 55a is less likely to be blocked, e.g. by deformation of the outer covering layer 14, 54 during use. Embodiments of the invention are configured to comply with applicable laws and/or regulations, such as, by way of non-limiting example, regulations relating to 15 flavours, additives, emissions, constituents, and/or the like. Any of the features described in any embodiment may be used in combination with any other features of any other embodiment.
Claims (15)
1. A smoking article comprising a source of smokable material, a filter, a first layer surrounding at least a part of the filter, a second layer surrounding at least a 5 part of the first layer and one or more paths for ventilating air flow between the first and second layers, wherein a part of the first layer surrounds the source of smokable material and is for attaching the filter thereto.
2. A smoking article comprising a source of smokable material, a filter, a first 10 layer surrounding at least a part of the filter, a second layer surrounding at least a part of the first layer and one or more paths for ventilating air flow between the first and second layers, wherein at least a part of the one or more paths is located further from an axis of the smoking article than any part of the filter or of the source of smokable material. 15
3. A smoking article according to claim I or 2, wherein at least a part of the first layer comprises an irregular outer surface that defines, together with the second layer, the one or more paths. 20
4. A smoking article according to claim 3, wherein the irregular outer surface comprises a plurality of elongate ridges extending generally along the filter, the one or more paths being at least partially located between adjacent ridges.
5. A smoking article according to any preceding claim, wherein the first layer 25 comprises a part with a smooth inner surface that surrounds a part of the source of smokable material or surrounds adjacent parts of the source of smokable material and of the filter.
6. A smoking article according to any preceding claim, wherein the one or more 30 paths have one or more air inlets that are located near to or beyond an end of the filter nearest to the source of smokable material, the one or more air inlets defined by extents of the first and the second layers towards or beyond the end of the filter. WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 24
7. A smoking article according to any preceding claim, wherein the one or more paths have one or more air outlets located near to an end of the filter furthest from the source of smokable material, the one or more air outlets defined by extents of the first and the second layers towards or beyond the end of the filter. 5
8. A smoking article according to any preceding claim, wherein the one or more paths have one or more air outlets into the filter, the one or more air outlets into the filter defined by an extent of the first covering layer towards an end of the filter furthest from the source of smokable material, and wherein the second layer 10 extends to or near to the end of the filter.
9. A smoking article according to claim 8, wherein the filter is longitudinally divided into first and second filter parts, the first layer extends to or near to the end of the first filter part furthest from the source of smokable material, and the second 15 layer extends to or near to the end of the second filter part furthest from the source of smokable material.
10. A smoking article according to any preceding claim, wherein the first layer and/or the second layer is formed from a sheet material. 20
11. A method of manufacturing a smoking article, the method comprising providing a source of smokable material, providing a filter, surrounding at least a part of the filter with a first layer, surrounding at least a part of the first layer with a second layer, and forming one or more paths for ventilating air flow between the 25 first and second layers, wherein a part of the first layer surrounds the source of smokable material and is for attaching the filter thereto, or wherein at least a part of the one or more paths is located further from an axis of the smoking article than any part of the filter or of the source of smokable material. 30
12. A method according to claim 11, comprising forming an irregular outer surface on at least a part of the first layer, the irregular outer surface defining, together with the second layer, the one or more paths. WO 2013/011300 PCT/GB2012/051703 - 25
13. A method according to claim 12, wherein the first layer is formed from a sheet material, and wherein forming the irregular outer surface comprises embossing the sheet material. 5
14. A method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, comprising providing a first filter part, surrounding at least a part of the first filter part with the first layer, providing a second filter part adjacent to the first filter part, and surrounding at least a part of the first layer and at least a part of the second filter part with the second layer. 10
15. A smoking article or a method of manufacturing a smoking article, substantially as described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1112466.6A GB201112466D0 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2011-07-20 | Smoking article |
GB1112466.6 | 2011-07-20 | ||
PCT/GB2012/051703 WO2013011300A2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2012-07-17 | Smoking article |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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AU2012285567A1 true AU2012285567A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
AU2012285567B2 AU2012285567B2 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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AU2012285567A Ceased AU2012285567B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2012-07-17 | Ventilated smoking article |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20140158144A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2734064A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5857127B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20140037964A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103648310B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2012285567B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112013033179A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2840801C (en) |
GB (1) | GB201112466D0 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2584657C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA111747C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013011300A2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201309697B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2015082649A1 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article with low resistance air flow path |
US20170055574A1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-02 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Cartridge for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
US20170119050A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Article for Use with Apparatus for Heating Smokable Material |
US20170119051A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Article for Use with Apparatus for Heating Smokable Material |
RU2020135859A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2020-12-04 | Никовенчерс Трейдинг Лимитед | DEVICE FOR HEATING SMOKING MATERIAL |
RU2760810C2 (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2021-11-30 | Бритиш Америкэн Тобэкко (Инвестментс) Лимитед | Device for smoking material heating |
KR102330291B1 (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2021-11-24 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Cigarrets |
KR102363395B1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2022-02-15 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Article for generating aerosol |
CN112006327A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-12-01 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Filter element for a tobacco product and tobacco product |
WO2021083891A1 (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-05-06 | Jt International Sa | Filter component for an aerosol-generating article |
CN110934329A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-03-31 | 安徽天翔高新特种包装材料集团有限公司 | Self-adjusting constant airflow tipping paper |
CN115094673A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-09-23 | 安徽天翔高新特种包装材料集团有限公司 | Stretch-proof tipping paper capable of increasing air inflow |
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GB864247A (en) * | 1958-04-16 | 1961-03-29 | Olin Mathieson | Improvements in or relating to cigarettes |
US3490461A (en) * | 1967-04-20 | 1970-01-20 | Philip Morris Inc | Cigarette ventilation |
CH621051A5 (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1981-01-15 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Tobacco smoke filter and manufacturing process for this |
US4119105A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1978-10-10 | Olin Corporation | Air flow limiting filter |
BE891549A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1982-04-16 | Imp Group Ltd | TERMINATION ASSEMBLY FOR AN EXTENDED SMOKING ARTICLE |
US4582071A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1986-04-15 | Imperial Group Limited | Tipping assembly for an elongate smoking article |
IT1152278B (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1986-12-31 | Cigarette Components Ltd | COVER FOR CIGARETTE FILTER |
IE53192B1 (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1988-08-17 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Cigarette filter |
GB8531659D0 (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1986-02-05 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking articles |
MXPA03007568A (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2003-12-11 | Philip Morris Prod | Cigarette and filter with downstream flavor addition. |
ATE341234T1 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2006-10-15 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | FILTER FOR A SMOKABLE ARTICLE |
JP4125971B2 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2008-07-30 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Ventilated filter cigarette and manufacturing system thereof |
US8100134B2 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2012-01-24 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Ventilated smoking article |
GB0809865D0 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2008-07-09 | British American Tobacco Co | Filter for a smoking article |
US20100108081A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Leigh Ann Blevins Joyce | Filtered cigarette with flavored tipping material |
GB0821803D0 (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2009-01-07 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article filter |
-
2011
- 2011-07-20 GB GBGB1112466.6A patent/GB201112466D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-07-17 KR KR1020147004447A patent/KR20140037964A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-07-17 AU AU2012285567A patent/AU2012285567B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-07-17 US US14/233,707 patent/US20140158144A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-07-17 UA UAA201401617A patent/UA111747C2/en unknown
- 2012-07-17 BR BR112013033179A patent/BR112013033179A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-07-17 RU RU2014106124/12A patent/RU2584657C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-07-17 CN CN201280035865.0A patent/CN103648310B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-07-17 CA CA2840801A patent/CA2840801C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-07-17 WO PCT/GB2012/051703 patent/WO2013011300A2/en active Application Filing
- 2012-07-17 JP JP2014520722A patent/JP5857127B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-07-17 EP EP12741056.1A patent/EP2734064A2/en not_active Withdrawn
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2013
- 2013-12-20 ZA ZA2013/09697A patent/ZA201309697B/en unknown
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GB201112466D0 (en) | 2011-08-31 |
WO2013011300A3 (en) | 2013-08-01 |
JP2014520565A (en) | 2014-08-25 |
KR20140037964A (en) | 2014-03-27 |
WO2013011300A2 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
CA2840801C (en) | 2016-06-07 |
CN103648310A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
RU2014106124A (en) | 2015-08-27 |
US20140158144A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
JP5857127B2 (en) | 2016-02-10 |
CN103648310B (en) | 2016-12-28 |
RU2584657C2 (en) | 2016-05-20 |
BR112013033179A2 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
ZA201309697B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
UA111747C2 (en) | 2016-06-10 |
EP2734064A2 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
CA2840801A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
AU2012285567B2 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
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