AU2011336973A1 - Pharmaceutical compositions comprising 3,4- dihydroisoquinolin-2(1 H)-yl-3-phenylurea derivatives having formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL-1) agonist or antagonist activity - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical compositions comprising 3,4- dihydroisoquinolin-2(1 H)-yl-3-phenylurea derivatives having formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL-1) agonist or antagonist activity Download PDFInfo
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- AU2011336973A1 AU2011336973A1 AU2011336973A AU2011336973A AU2011336973A1 AU 2011336973 A1 AU2011336973 A1 AU 2011336973A1 AU 2011336973 A AU2011336973 A AU 2011336973A AU 2011336973 A AU2011336973 A AU 2011336973A AU 2011336973 A1 AU2011336973 A1 AU 2011336973A1
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- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/472—Non-condensed isoquinolines, e.g. papaverine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method of treating a disorder associated with modulation of the FPRL-1 receptor which comprises administering a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a 3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl-3-phenylurea derivative.
Description
WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING 3,4 DIHYDROISOQUINOLIN-2(1 H)-YL-3-PHENYLUREA DERIVATIVES HAVING FORMYL PEPTIDE RECEPTOR LIKE-1 (FPRL-1) AGONIST OR ANTAGONIST ACTIVITY 5 By Inventors Richard L. Beard, John E. Donello, Veena Viswanath and Michael E. Garst RELATED APPLICATION 10 This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 61/419,381, filed December 03, 2010, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated in its entirety herein by reference FIELD OF THE INVENTION 15 The present invention relates generally to pharmaceutical compositions of certain 3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1 H)-yl-3-phenylurea derivatives and their use as modulators of the formyl peptide receptor. The invention relates specifically to the use of certain well-defined compounds having formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL 1) agonist or antagonist activity. 20 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION FPRL-1 (N-formyl peptide receptor like-1) is a G protein-coupled receptor that is expressed on inflammatory cells such as monocytes and neutrophils, as well as T cells and has been shown to play a critical role in leukocyte trafficking during 25 inflammation and human pathology. FPRL-1 is an exceptionally promiscuous receptor that responds to a large array of exogenous and endogenous ligands, including Serum amyloid A (SAA), chemokine variant sCKp8-1, the neuroprotective peptide humanin, anti-inflammatory eicosanoid lipoxin A4 (LXA4) and glucocotricoid modulated protein annexin Al. FPRL-1 transduces anti-inflammatory effects of LXA4 30 in many systems, but it also can mediate the pro-inflammatory signaling cascade of peptides such as SAA. The ability of the receptor to mediate two opposite effects is proposed to be a result of different receptor domains used by different agonists. Activation of FPRL-1 by lipoxin A4 or its analogs and by Annexin I protein has been shown to result in anti-inflammatory activity by promoting active resolution of 1 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 inflammation which involves inhibition of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) and eosinophils migration and also stimulate monocyte migration enabling clearance of apoptotic cells from the site of inflammation in a nonphlogistic manner. In addition, FPRL1 has been shown to inhibit NK cytotoxicity and promote activation of T cells 5 which further contributes to down regulation of tissue damaging inflammatory signals. FPRL-1/ LXA4 interaction has been shown to be beneficial in experimental models of ischemia reperfusion, angiogenesis, dermal inflammation, chemotherapy induced alopecia, ocular inflammation such as endotoxin-induced uveitis, corneal wound healing, re-epithelialization etc. FPRL-1 thus represents an important novel 10 pro-resolutionary molecular target for the development of new therapeutic agents in diseases with excessive inflammatory responses. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It has now been discovered the use of a group of 3,4 15 dihydroisoquinolin-2(1 H)-yl-3-phenylurea compounds as potent and selective FPRL 1 modulators. The present invention relates to a method of treating a disorder or a condition associated with modulation of the FPRL-1 receptor which comprises administering a therapeutically effective amount of a composition comprising a 3,4 dihydroisoquinolin-2(1 H)-yl-3-phenylurea derivatives. The compounds in accordance 20 with the present invention are thus of use in medicine, for example in the treatment of humans with diseases and conditions that are alleviated by FPRL-1 modulation. The term "modulator" as used herein, includes but is not limited to: receptor agonist, antagonist, inverse agonist, inverse antagonist, partial agonist, partial antagonist. In one aspect, the invention provides a pharmaceutically composition 25 comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a 3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1 H)-yl-3 phenylurea derivative selected from the group of compounds from Table 1: 30 2 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 Number Structure H H O N N N Compound 1 NH 0 00 HN) N H Compound 2 N N N0 H H I HN NC H Compound 3 N N N H H O HN N Q H Compound 4 S N ) N N0 H H 0 The compounds from Table 1 are available from commercial sources such as Aurora Fine Chemicals LLC. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salts" refers to salts or complexes that 5 retain the desired biological activity of the above identified compounds and exhibit minimal or no undesired toxicological effects. The "pharmaceutically acceptable salts" according to the invention include therapeutically active, non-toxic base or acid salt forms, which the compounds of Formula I are able to form. 3 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 The acid addition salt form of the compounds of the invention which occur in their free form as a base can be obtained by treating the free base with an appropriate acid such as an inorganic acid, for example, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid and the like; or an organic 5 acid such as for example, acetic acid, hydroxyacetic acid, propanoic acid, lactic acid, pyruvic acid, malonic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, malic acid, ascorbic acid, benzoic acid, tannic acid, pamoic acid, citric acid, methylsulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, formic and the like (Handbook of Pharmaceutical Salts, P.Heinrich Stahal& Camille G. Wermuth 10 (Eds), Verlag Helvetica Chemica Acta- ZOrich, 2002, 329-345). The base addition salt form of a compound of Formula I that occurs in its acid form can be obtained by treating the acid with an appropriate base such as an inorganic base, for example, sodium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, Calcium hydroxide, ammonia and the like; or an organic base such as for 15 example, L-Arginine, ethanolamine, betaine, benzathine, morpholine and the like. (Handbook of Pharmaceutical Salts, P.Heinrich Stahal& Camille G. Wermuth (Eds), Verlag Helvetica Chemica Acta- Zirich, 2002, 329-345). Compounds of the invention and their salts can be in the form of a solvate, which is included within the scope of the present invention. Such solvates include for 20 example hydrates, alcoholates and the like. With respect to the present invention reference to a compound or compounds, is intended to encompass that compound in each of its possible isomeric forms and mixtures thereof unless the particular isomeric form is referred to specifically. Compounds according to the present invention may exist in different 25 polymorphic forms. Although not explicitly indicated in the above formula, such forms are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The compounds of the invention are indicated for use in treating or preventing conditions in which there is likely to be a component involving the N-formyl peptide receptor like-1 receptor. 4 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 In another embodiment, there are provided pharmaceutical compositions including at least one compound of the invention in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. In a further embodiment of the invention, there are provided methods for 5 treating disorders associated with modulation of the N-formyl peptide receptor like-1 receptor. Such methods can be performed, for example, by administering to a subject in need thereof a pharmaceutical composition containing a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound of the invention. 10 Therapeutic utilities of the N-formyl peptide receptor like-1 receptor modulators are ocular inflammatory diseases including, but not limited to, wet and dry age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), uveitis, dry eye, Keratitis, allergic eye disease and conditions affecting the posterior part of the eye, such as maculopathies and retinal degeneration including non-exudative age related macular degeneration, exudative 15 age related macular degeneration, choroidal neovascularization, diabetic retinopathy (proliferative), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), acute macular neuroretinopathy, central serous chorioretinopathy, cystoid macular edema, and diabetic macular edema; infectious keratitis, uveitis, herpetic keratitis, corneal angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, retinitis, and choroiditis such as acute multifocal placoid pigment 20 epitheliopathy, Behcet's disease, birdshot retinochoroidopathy, infectious (syphilis, lyme, tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis), intermediate uveitis (pars planitis), multifocal choroiditis, multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (mewds), ocular sarcoidosis, posterior scleritis, serpiginous choroiditis, subretinal fibrosis and uveitis syndrome, Vogt-Koyanagi-and Harada syndrome; vasuclar diseases/ exudative diseases such 25 as retinal arterial occlusive disease, central retinal vein occlusion, cystoids macular edema, disseminated intravascular coagulopathy, branch retinal vein occlusion, hypertensive fundus changes, ocular ischemic syndrome, retinal arterial microaneurysms, Coat's disease, parafoveal telangiectasis, hemi-retinal vein occlusion, papillophlebitis, central retinal artery occlusion, branch retinal artery 30 occlusion, carotid artery disease (CAD), frosted branch angiitis, sickle cell retinopathy and other hemoglobinopathies, angioid streaks, familial exudative vitreoretinopathy, and Eales disease; traumatic/ surgical conditions such as 5 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 sympathetic ophthalmia, uveitic retinal disease, retinal detachment, trauma, conditions caused by laser, conditions caused by photodynamic therapy, photocoagulation, hypoperfusion during surgery, radiation retinopathy, and bone marrow transplant retinopathy; proliferative disorders such as proliferative vitreal 5 retinopathy and epiretinal membranes, and proliferative diabetic retinopathy; infectious disorders such as ocular histoplasmosis, ocular toxocariasis, presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome (POHS), endophthalmitis, toxoplasmosis, retinal diseases associated with HIV infection, choroidal disease associate with HIV infection, uveitic disease associate with HIV infection, viral retinitis, acute retinal 10 necrosis, progressive outer retinal necrosis, fungal retinal diseases, ocular syphilis, ocular tuberculosis, diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis, and myiasis; genetic disorders such as retinitis pigmentosa, systemic disorders with accosiated retinal dystrophies, congenital stationary night blindness, cone dystrophies, Stargardt's disease and fundus flavimaculatus, Best's disease, pattern dystrophy of the retinal 15 pigmented epithelium, X-linked retinoschisis, Sorsby's fundus dystrophy, benign concentric maculopathy, Bietti's crystalline dystrophy, and pseudoxanthoma elasticum; retinal tears/ holes such as retinal detachment, macular hole, and giant retinal tear; tumors such as retinal disease associated with tumors, congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigmented epithelium, posterior uveal melanoma, choroidal 20 hemangioma, choroidal osteoma, choroidal metastasis, combined hamartoma of the retina and retinal pigmented epithelium, retinoblastoma, vasoproliferative tumors of the ocular fundus, retinal astrocytoma, and intraocular lymphoid tumors; and miscellaneous other diseases affecting the posterior part of the eye such as punctate inner choroidopathy, acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy, 25 myopic retinal degeneration, and acute retinal pigement epitheliitis, systemic inflammatory diseases such as stroke, coronary artery disease, obstructive airway diseases, HIV-mediated retroviral infections, cardiovascular disorders including coronary artery disease, neuroinflammation, neurological disorders, pain and immunological disorders, asthma, allergic disorders, inflammation, systemic lupus 30 erythematosus, psoriasis, CNS disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, arthritis, sepsis, inflammatory bowel disease, cachexia, asthma, atherosclerosis, human colon cancer, periodontitis, angina pectoris, post-surgical corneal inflammation, blepharitis, MGD, dermal wound healing, burns,. skin-related diseases, including, arsenic keratoses, inflammatory and non-inflammatory acne, ichthyoses and other 6 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 keratinization and hyperproliferative disorders of the skin, eczema, Darriers disease, lichen planus, prevention and reversal of glucocorticoid damage (steroid atrophy), rosacea, atopic dermatitis, acne, telangiectasia, discreet erythemas, erythema multiforme minor, erythema multiforme major seborrheic dermatitis, actinic 5 keratoses, viral warts, photoaging rheumatoid arthritis and related inflammatory disorders, alopecia, glaucoma, branch vein occlusion, Best's vitelliform macular degenartion, retinitis pigmentosa, proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), and any other degenerative disease of either the photoreceptors or the RPE (Perretti, Mauro et al. Pharmacology & Therapeutics 127 (2010) 175-188 and Charles N. Serhan et al. in 10 "Resolvins and Protectins in Inflammation Resolution" Chem. Rev. 2011, 111, 5922 5943). These compounds are useful for the treatment of mammals, including humans, with a range of conditions and diseases that are alleviated by the N-formyl peptide receptor like-1 receptor modulation: including, but not limited to the treatment 15 of wet and dry age-related macular degeneration (ARM D), diabetic retinopathy (proliferative), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), diabetic macular edema, uveitis, retinal vein occlusion, cystoids macular edema, glaucoma, branch vein occlusion, Best's vitelliform macular degenartion, retinitis pigmentosa, proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), and any other degenerative disease of either the 20 photoreceptors or the RPE. In still another embodiment of the invention, there are provided methods for treating disorders associated with modulation of the FPRL-1 receptor. Such methods can be performed, for example, by administering to a subject in need 25 thereof a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound of the invention, or any combination thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, crystal forms and individual isomers, enantiomers, and diastereomers thereof. The present invention concerns the use of a 3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1 H)-yl-3 phenylurea derivative of Table 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for 30 the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of Therapeutic utilities of the N formyl peptide receptor like-1 receptor modulators are ocular inflammatory diseases including, but not limited to, wet and dry age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), uveitis, dry eye, Keratitis, allergic eye disease and conditions affecting the posterior 7 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 part of the eye, such as maculopathies and retinal degeneration including non exudative age related macular degeneration, exudative age related macular degeneration, choroidal neovascularization, diabetic retinopathy (proliferative), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), acute macular neuroretinopathy, central serous 5 chorioretinopathy, cystoid macular edema, and diabetic macular edema; infectious keratitis, uveitis, herpetic keratitis, corneal angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, uveitis, retinitis, and choroiditis such as acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy, Behcet's disease, birdshot retinochoroidopathy, infectious (syphilis, lyme, tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis), intermediate uveitis (pars planitis), multifocal 10 choroiditis, multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (mewds), ocular sarcoidosis, posterior scleritis, serpiginous choroiditis, subretinal fibrosis and uveitis syndrome, Vogt-Koyanagi-and Harada syndrome; vasuclar diseases/ exudative diseases such as retinal arterial occlusive disease, central retinal vein occlusion, cystoids macular edema, disseminated intravascular coagulopathy, branch retinal vein occlusion, 15 hypertensive fundus changes, ocular ischemic syndrome, retinal arterial microaneurysms, Coat's disease, parafoveal telangiectasis, hemi-retinal vein occlusion, papillophlebitis, central retinal artery occlusion, branch retinal artery occlusion, carotid artery disease (CAD), frosted branch angiitis, sickle cell retinopathy and other hemoglobinopathies, angioid streaks, familial exudative 20 vitreoretinopathy, and Eales disease; traumatic/ surgical conditions such as sympathetic ophthalmia, uveitic retinal disease, retinal detachment, trauma, conditions caused by laser, conditions caused by photodynamic therapy, photocoagulation, hypoperfusion during surgery, radiation retinopathy, and bone marrow transplant retinopathy; proliferative disorders such as proliferative vitreal 25 retinopathy and epiretinal membranes, and proliferative diabetic retinopathy; infectious disorders such as ocular histoplasmosis, ocular toxocariasis, presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome (POHS), endophthalmitis, toxoplasmosis, retinal diseases associated with HIV infection, choroidal disease associate with HIV infection, uveitic disease associate with HIV infection, viral retinitis, acute retinal 30 necrosis, progressive outer retinal necrosis, fungal retinal diseases, ocular syphilis, ocular tuberculosis, diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis, and myiasis; genetic disorders such as retinitis pigmentosa, systemic disorders with accosiated retinal dystrophies, congenital stationary night blindness, cone dystrophies, Stargardt's disease and fundus flavimaculatus, Best's disease, pattern dystrophy of the retinal 8 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 pigmented epithelium, X-linked retinoschisis, Sorsby's fundus dystrophy, benign concentric maculopathy, Bietti's crystalline dystrophy, and pseudoxanthoma elasticum; retinal tears/ holes such as retinal detachment, macular hole, and giant retinal tear; tumors such as retinal disease associated with tumors, congenital 5 hypertrophy of the retinal pigmented epithelium, posterior uveal melanoma, choroidal hemangioma, choroidal osteoma, choroidal metastasis, combined hamartoma of the retina and retinal pigmented epithelium, retinoblastoma, vasoproliferative tumors of the ocular fundus, retinal astrocytoma, and intraocular lymphoid tumors; and miscellaneous other diseases affecting the posterior part of the eye such as punctate 10 inner choroidopathy, acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy, myopic retinal degeneration, and acute retinal pigement epitheliitis, systemic inflammatory diseases such as stroke, coronary artery disease, obstructive airway diseases, HIV-mediated retroviral infections, cardiovascular disorders including coronary artery disease, neuroinflammation, neurological disorders, pain and 15 immunological disorders, asthma, allergic disorders, inflammation, systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, CNS disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, arthritis, sepsis, inflammatory bowel disease, cachexia, angina pectoris, post-surgical corneal inflammation, blepharitis, MGD, dermal wound healing, burns, rosacea, atopic dermatitis, acne, psoriasis, telangiectasia, discreet erythemas, erythema 20 multiforme minor, erythema multiforme major seborrheic dermatitis, actinic keratoses, viral warts, photoaging, rheumatoid arthritis and related inflammatory disorders, alopecia, glaucoma, branch vein occlusion, Best's vitelliform macular degenartion, retinitis pigmentosa, proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), and any other degenerative disease of either the photoreceptors or the RPE (Perretti, Mauro et al. 25 Pharmacology & Therapeutics 127 (2010) 175-188.) The actual amount of the compound to be administered in any given case will be determined by a physician taking into account the relevant circumstances, such as the severity of the condition, the age and weight of the patient, the patient's general physical condition, the cause of the condition, and the route of 30 administration. The patient will be administered the compound orally in any acceptable form, such as a tablet, liquid, capsule, powder and the like, or other routes may be 9 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 desirable or necessary, particularly if the patient suffers from nausea. Such other routes may include, without exception, transdermal, parenteral, subcutaneous, intranasal, via an implant stent, intrathecal, intravitreal, topical to the eye, back to the eye, intramuscular, intravenous, and intrarectal modes of delivery. Additionally, the 5 formulations may be designed to delay release of the active compound over a given period of time, or to carefully control the amount of drug released at a given time during the course of therapy. In another embodiment of the invention, there are provided pharmaceutical compositions including at least one compound of the invention in a pharmaceutically 10 acceptable carrier thereof. The phrase "pharmaceutically acceptable" means the carrier, diluent or excipient must be compatible with the other ingredients of the formulation and not deleterious to the recipient thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention can be used in the form of a solid, a solution, an emulsion, a dispersion, a patch, a micelle, a liposome, and 15 the like, wherein the resulting composition contains one or more compounds of the present invention, as an active ingredient, in admixture with an organic or inorganic carrier or excipient suitable for enteral or parenteral applications. Invention compounds may be combined, for example, with the usual non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable carriers for tablets, pellets, capsules, suppositories, 20 solutions, emulsions, suspensions, and any other form suitable for use. The carriers which can be used include glucose, lactose, gum acacia, gelatin, mannitol, starch paste, magnesium trisilicate, talc, corn starch, keratin, colloidal silica, potato starch, urea, medium chain length triglycerides, dextrans, and other carriers suitable for use in manufacturing preparations, in solid, semisolid, or liquid form. In addition 25 auxiliary, stabilizing, thickening and coloring agents and perfumes may be used. Invention compounds are included in the pharmaceutical composition in an amount sufficient to produce the desired effect upon the process or disease condition. Pharmaceutical compositions containing invention compounds may be in a form suitable for oral use, for example, as tablets, troches, lozenges, aqueous or oily 30 suspensions, dispersible powders or granules, emulsions, hard or soft capsules, or syrups or elixirs. Compositions intended for oral use may be prepared according to any method known in the art for the manufacture of pharmaceutical compositions 10 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 and such compositions may contain one or more agents selected from the group consisting of a sweetening agent such as sucrose, lactose, or saccharin, flavoring agents such as peppermint, oil of wintergreen or cherry, coloring agents and preserving agents in order to provide pharmaceutically elegant and palatable 5 preparations. Tablets containing invention compounds in admixture with non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable excipients may also be manufactured by known methods. The excipients used may be, for example, (1) inert diluents such as calcium carbonate, lactose, calcium phosphate or sodium phosphate; (2) granulating and disintegrating agents such as corn starch, potato starch or alginic acid; (3) 10 binding agents such as gum tragacanth, corn starch, gelatin or acacia, and (4) lubricating agents such as magnesium stearate, stearic acid or talc. The tablets may be uncoated or they may be coated by known techniques to delay disintegration and absorption in the gastrointestinal tract and thereby provide a sustained action over a longer period. For example, a time delay material such as glyceryl monostearate or 15 glyceryl distearate may be employed. In some cases, formulations for oral use may be in the form of hard gelatin capsules wherein the invention compounds are mixed with an inert solid diluent, for example, calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate or kaolin. They may also be in the form of soft gelatin capsules wherein the invention compounds are mixed with water 20 or an oil medium, for example, peanut oil, liquid paraffin or olive oil. The pharmaceutical compositions may be in the form of a sterile injectable suspension. This suspension may be formulated according to known methods using suitable dispersing or wetting agents and suspending agents. The sterile injectable preparation may also be a sterile injectable solution or suspension in a non-toxic 25 parenterally-acceptable diluent or solvent, for example, as a solution in 1,3 butanediol. Sterile, fixed oils are conventionally employed as a solvent or suspending medium. For this purpose any bland fixed oil may be employed including synthetic mono- or diglycerides, fatty acids (including oleic acid), naturally occurring vegetable oils like sesame oil, coconut oil, peanut oil, cottonseed oil, etc., or synthetic fatty 30 vehicles like ethyl oleate or the like. Buffers, preservatives, antioxidants, and the like can be incorporated as required. 11 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 The pharmaceutical compositions of the invention may also be administered in the form of suppositories for rectal administration of the drug. These compositions may be prepared by mixing the invention compounds with a suitable non-irritating excipient, such as cocoa butter, synthetic glyceride esters of polyethylene glycols, 5 which are solid at ordinary temperatures, but liquefy and/or dissolve in the rectal cavity to release the drug. Since individual subjects may present a wide variation in severity of symptoms and each drug has its unique therapeutic characteristics, the precise mode of administration and dosage employed for each subject is left to the discretion 10 of the practitioner. The pharmaceutical compositions described herein are useful as medicaments in mammals, including humans, for treatment of diseases and/or alleviations of conditions which are responsive to treatment by agonists or functional antagonists of the N-formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL-1) receptor. Thus, in 15 further embodiments of the invention, there are provided methods for treating a disorder associated with modulation of the N-formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL-1) receptor. Such methods can be performed, for example, by administering to a subject in need thereof a pharmaceutical composition containing a therapeutically effective amount of at least one invention compound. As used herein, the term 20 "therapeutically effective amount" means the amount of the pharmaceutical composition that will elicit the biological or medical response of a subject in need thereof that is being sought by the researcher, veterinarian, medical doctor or other clinician. In some embodiments, the subject in need thereof is a mammal. In some embodiments, the mammal is human. 25 Biological Data Biological activity of compounds according to Tablel is set forth in Table 2 below. CHO-Ga16 cells stably expressing FPRL1 were cultured in (F12, 10% FBS, 1% PSA, 400 pg/ml geneticin and 50 pg/ml hygromycin) and HEK- Gqi5 cells stable 30 expressing FPR1 were cultured in (DMEM high glucose, 10% FBS, 1% PSA, 400 pg/ml geneticin and 50 pg/ml hygromycin). In general, the day before the experiment, 18,000 cells/well were plated in a 384-well clear bottom poly-d-lysine 12 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 coated plate. The following day the screening compound-induced calcium activity was assayed on the FLIPRTetra. The drug plates were prepared in 384-well microplates using the EP3 and the MultiPROBE robotic liquid handling systems. Compounds were tested at concentrations ranging from 0.61 to 10,000 nM. Results 5 are expressed as EC 5 o (nM) and efficacy values. Table 2 FPRL-1 Ga16-CHO Number Structure
EC
50 (eff) H H O N r N N O 4 n Compound 1 0 0.61) NH 0 00 HN N H Compound 2 1 91 nM Br N N (0.79) H H I HN N H Compound 3 32 nM S N N(0.76) H H 0 HN N H Compound 4 H 59 nM Is N N N(0.71) H H 0 10 13
Claims (13)
1. A method of treating a disorder or a condition associated with N-formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL-1) receptor modulation, which comprises administering to a mammal in need thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound selected from: H H 0 N N N > 4Y HNk N' Br N N NH H H 0HN N 0 N 0 0 S N O SHN NN N H H 0 0 0 N AlN N0N N0 H H 0 a H H 0
2. A pharmaceutical composition comprising as active ingredient a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound according to claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant, diluent or carrier.
3. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 wherein the compound is: H1H 0 NH 0 0
4. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 wherein the compound is: 14 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348 Br N N N0 H H 0
5. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 wherein the compound is: H S N N N0 H H O
6. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 wherein the compound is: HN NO H S N Nz N H H Z
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is selected from the group consisting of wet and dry age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), uveitis, dry eye, Keratitis, allergic eye disease, maculopathies, retinal degeneration, non exudative age related macular degeneration, exudative age related macular degeneration, ocular histoplasmosis, ocular toxocariasis, glaucoma, branch vein occlusion, Best's vitelliform macular degenartion, retinitis pigmentosa, proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) and corneal wound healing.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is selected from the group consisting of Alzheimer's disease, arthritis, asthma, atherosclerosis, human colon cancer and periodontitis.
9. The method of claim 1 wherein the mammal is a human. 15 WO 2012/074785 PCT/US2011/061348
10. The method of claim 1 wherein the disorder is dermal wound healing, skin burn healing, rosacea, atopic dermatitis, acne, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, actinic keratoses, photoaging, alopecia , telangiectasia, discreet erythema, erythema multiforme minor, erythema multiforme major, eczema.
11. The method of claim 1 wherein the disorder is a skin-related disease selected from: arsenic keratoses, inflammatory and non-inflammatory acne, ichthyoses, keratinization, hyperproliferative disorders of the skin, eczema, Darriers disease, lichen planus, prevention and reversal of glucocorticoid damage (steroid atrophy).
12. The method of claim 1 wherein the disorder is a disease affecting the posterior part of the eye such selected from: punctate inner choroidopathy, acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy, myopic retinal degeneration and acute retinal pigement epitheliitis.
13. The method of claim 1 wherein the disorder is selected from: central serous chorioretinopathy, cystoid macular edema, diabetic macular edema, infectious keratitis, uveitis, herpetic keratitis, corneal angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, retinitis, and choroiditis, acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy, Behcet's disease, birdshot retinochoroidopathy, syphilis, lyme, tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis, intermediate uveitis, pars planitis, multifocal choroiditis, multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (mewds), ocular sarcoidosis and posterior scleritis 16
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US41938110P | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | |
US61/419,381 | 2010-12-03 | ||
PCT/US2011/061348 WO2012074785A1 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2011-11-18 | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising 3,4- dihydroisoquinolin-2(1 h)-yl-3-phenylurea derivatives having formyl peptide receptor like-1 (fprl-1) agonist or antagonist activity |
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US8440684B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2013-05-14 | Allergan, Inc. | Polycyclic pyrrolidine-2,5-dione derivatives as -formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL-1) receptor modulators |
SG11201401818RA (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2014-05-29 | Allergan Inc | Amide derivatives of n-urea substituted amino acids as formyl peptide receptor like-1 (fprl-1) receptor modulators |
BR122017004256A2 (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2019-09-10 | Allergan Inc | use of formyl 2 peptide receptor agonists to treat dermatological diseases |
SG11201507113RA (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2015-10-29 | Allergan Inc | Use of agonists of formyl peptide receptor 2 for treating ocular inflammatory diseases |
CA2917811C (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2021-08-31 | Allergan, Inc. | Derivatives of n-urea substituted amino acids as formyl peptide receptor modulators |
TWI537251B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2016-06-11 | 長庚大學 | Fpr1 antagonist derivatives and use thereof |
KR102310615B1 (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2021-10-08 | 알러간, 인코포레이티드 | Phenylcarbamate derivatives as formyl peptide receptor modulators |
CN105814019B (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2019-12-06 | 杏林制药株式会社 | Urea derivative or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof |
AU2015264021B2 (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2020-02-27 | Allergan, Inc. | Imidazole derivatives as formyl peptide receptor modulators |
WO2016123672A1 (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-08-11 | Baker Idi Heart & Diabetes Institute Holdings Limited | A method of treatment and compounds for use therein |
JP6746614B2 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2020-08-26 | 杏林製薬株式会社 | Urea derivative or its pharmacologically acceptable salt |
ES2814126T3 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2021-03-26 | Kyorin Seiyaku Kk | Derivative of urea or pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof |
WO2019173182A1 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-12 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Phenylpyrrolidinone formyl peptide 2 receptor agonists |
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US4166452A (en) | 1976-05-03 | 1979-09-04 | Generales Constantine D J Jr | Apparatus for testing human responses to stimuli |
US4256108A (en) | 1977-04-07 | 1981-03-17 | Alza Corporation | Microporous-semipermeable laminated osmotic system |
US4265874A (en) | 1980-04-25 | 1981-05-05 | Alza Corporation | Method of delivering drug with aid of effervescent activity generated in environment of use |
US6638950B2 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2003-10-28 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma Company | Piperidine amides as modulators of chemokine receptor activity |
US20050164305A1 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2005-07-28 | Bayer Healthcare Ag | Diagnostics and therapeutics for diseases associated with n-formyl peptide receptor like 1 (fprl1) |
BRPI0416272A (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2007-01-09 | Acadia Pharm Inc | fprl1 receptor uses, and compounds, prophylactic use of compounds, screening methods for a compound capable of affecting one or more activities of a fprl1 receptor, treating or preventing inflammation, identifying a vasodilation inducing compound, to antagonism of a vasoconstructive response to a leukotriene sulfidopeptide in an individual, and to stimulation of cell proliferation in an individual, and, compound |
DE10358539A1 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2005-07-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | carboxamide |
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CA2819457A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
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