AU2005201078A1 - Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector - Google Patents

Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2005201078A1
AU2005201078A1 AU2005201078A AU2005201078A AU2005201078A1 AU 2005201078 A1 AU2005201078 A1 AU 2005201078A1 AU 2005201078 A AU2005201078 A AU 2005201078A AU 2005201078 A AU2005201078 A AU 2005201078A AU 2005201078 A1 AU2005201078 A1 AU 2005201078A1
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Australia
Prior art keywords
light emitting
connector
trailer connector
emitting diode
array
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Granted
Application number
AU2005201078A
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AU2005201078A2 (en
AU2005201078B2 (en
Inventor
Dennis Ronald Gravolin
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DENNIS GRAVOLIN
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DENNIS GRAVOLIN
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2004901240A external-priority patent/AU2004901240A0/en
Application filed by DENNIS GRAVOLIN filed Critical DENNIS GRAVOLIN
Priority to AU2005201078A priority Critical patent/AU2005201078B2/en
Publication of AU2005201078A1 publication Critical patent/AU2005201078A1/en
Priority to AU2006100780A priority patent/AU2006100780B4/en
Priority to AU2007100531A priority patent/AU2007100531B4/en
Publication of AU2005201078A2 publication Critical patent/AU2005201078A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2005201078B2 publication Critical patent/AU2005201078B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Description

00 Patent Application Comolete Soecification -Liaht Emittina Diode Safety Trailer Connector Inventor: Dennis Ronald Gravolin 271 River Street Maclean NSW 2463 Ph: (02) 66452722 Fax: (02) 66452723 Email: [email protected] Patent Application Complete Specification 0 0 Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector Introduction to the Invention There are many trailer connectors on the market today to supply electrical o0 connections from a hauling vehicle to a towed trailer. These connectors 0 are simple in design, construction and operation. They consist of a plastic CN1 n molded plug housing, connector pins and terminations so the connector 0 O can be attached to either the wiring of the vehicle or the trailer, depending on which connection type is used. The single purpose of the connector is to provide a reliable electrical connection between the vehicle and trailer for each trailer circuit, whether it is lighting or auxiliary circuits. However, research has found that in all of the common trailer connectors on the market, this connection is not reliable. This is due to connector pins closing and not making contact, therefore making a trailer circuit faulty. The only way to test a faulty trailer connector is to pull the connector out of the mating connector and test each individual pin to determine if there is power getting to the pin. This can be time consuming and costly.
The invention as described here in titled, "Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector" allows instant and automated diagnosis of trailer connector circuits within a common trailer connector. An array of Light Emitting Diode's (LEDs), protrude from the body of the trailer connector so they are visible. The protruding array of LEDs have different colours which represent each different trailer circuits. The LEDs illuminate when power is present at the connector. When no power is getting to the connector due to faulty connector pins or some other fault condition, the LED for that circuit will not illuminate giving instant indication that there is no power getting to Complete Specification Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector Sthe connector. This all happens when the connector is mated to a
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O partnering connector so there is no need to pull the plug out and test (Ni individual connections manually. The connector can be diagnosed whilst in Soperation. The design, of the Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector is able to be manufactured as any existing or purpose designed trailer connector, male or female, plug or socket or adapter. A female or socket oo Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector can be mated with a male or
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plug Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector and both will work and
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ct] show the condition of power through the connection. The invention is not a O 10 tester nor is aimed as being a diagnostic only device. The invention adds a novel safety feature to existing trailer connectors.
Description of the Drawings Figure 1 Shows a small round type LED safety trailer connector.
Figure 2 Shows a flat type LED safety trailer connector socket.
Figure 3 Shows a flat type LED safety trailer connector plug.
Figure 4 Shows a large round type LED safety trailer connector plug.
Figure 5 Shows a large round type LED safety trailer connector socket.
Figure 6 Shows top and bottom views of the circuit board of the invention.
Figure 7 Shows the main circuit layout of the invention.
Figure 8 Shows the combination of trailer connector and circuit board coupled to form the invention.
Detailed Description of The Invention The Light Emitting Diode (LED) Safety Trailer Connector takes form as common type trailer connector in its many and varying forms, this includes such connectors as small seven pin round 1, seven pin flat 17, 33 and Complete Specification Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector V large seven pin type connectors 49, 64, male or female. The invention
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O adds novelty to the common connector as it has an array of light emitting S diodes (LEDs) 2, 3, 4, 5 7 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70 protruding 15, 16 31, 32 /47, 48 63 78 out of the molded connector housing 1, 17, 33, 49, 64 so that the said LEDs are clear and visible 14, 30, 46, 62, 77 Each light emitting diode in the said array are different colours 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 18, 19, 0 21, 22, 23 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 65, 66, 67, 0 ct] 68, 69, 70 which represent each individual trailer circuits 8,9,10,11,12,13 O 10 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61 71, 0'' 72, 73, 74, 75, 76. A said LED in the array will illuminate when power is present at a particular said trailer circuit in the connector indicating that there is a stable connection. When there is no power present in the circuit in the connector the LED 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 34, 36, 37, 38, 39 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 /65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70 will not illuminate indicating no power to that circuit.
A circuit board that can be represented in different forms 79 underide, top or 88 underside, 89 top or other shapes and sizes contains the circuit layout 98. Said circuit board is inserted into trailer connector 1, 17, 33, 49, 64 represented in this instance by 134. Said circuit board consists of a number of LED circuits 112, 113, 114, 116, 117, 118 that are connected from the trailer connector's 119, 120 internal connection points 127, 128 129, 130, 131, 132, 133 for each trailer circuit. A connection from each said trailer connector point is then made to the circuit board 79,80 or 88,89 or other shapes and sizes by connector pins 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97. This forms a distinct connection from the said trailer connector to said circuit board 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141. Said pins are then connected to a resistor 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110 the Complete Specification Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector V- resistor is connected to the anode of a specifically coloured LED 99, 100,
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O 101, 102, 103, 104 and 2, 3, 4, 5 7 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70 for that particular circuit. Specifically, the said LED, circuit colour combination is as follows.
Left turn indicator circuit, 8 has a green LED, 2. Stop light circuit, 9 has a red LED, 3. Service brake circuit, 10 has a blue LED, 4. Auxliary circuit, 11 has a yellow LED, 5. Tail light circuit 12 has a yellow LED, 6. Right turn
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circuit, 13 has a green LED, 7. In this instance the previous was taken from
O
Nc figure 1 however the respective combinations are the same in all figures.
O 10 The cathode of said light emitting diodes in each said circuit are then connected to the earth return 115.
The LEDs, 2, 3, 4, 5 7 /18, 19, 20, 21,22, 23 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39/ 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70 maintain a set colour circuit sequence in the position of the LED array. From right to left the sequence of LEDs are; left turn, green, 2. Stop, red 3. Service Brake, blue, 4.
Auxilary, yellow, 5. Tail, yellow, 6. Right turn, green 7. In this instance the previous was taken from figure 1 however the respective combinations are the same in all figures. Said sequence is visible on said circuit board as well as when the circuit board is mounted in the connector. Each said LED in said sequence is also clearly labeled 8,9,10,11,12,13 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61 71, 72, 73, 74, 76 on the molded connector adjacent to the protruding LED for that particular circuit.
The circuit board 79, 80, 88, 89 may take various shapes common to the trailer connector said circuit board is to be housed in. 79 and 80 show a circuit board styled for a flat style connector as in 33 and 17, whilst 88 and 89 show a circuit board to suit other connector types such as 1, 49 and 64.
Complete Specification Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector 0 O The trailer connector of the invention 120 (represented in one form), must be manufactured or modified to contain distinct aligned and evenly distributed holes 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126 for the protrusion of LEDs, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. When the circuit board represented as 134 is inserted into said trailer connector, said LEDs 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 that are set in said oo 0- sequence are pushed through said holes, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126 to
O
form the protrusion so that they are visible in normal operation of the
O
ct] invention.
8
O
In summary the invention comprises of a new or existing trailer connector as in 1, 17, 33, 49, 64 and varying forms. A circuit board, 79, 80 or 88, 89 or other shapes and sizes depending on the said trailer connector the board is to be inserted in. The circuit board containing LED circuits, 112, 113, 114, 116, 117, 118 which are connected to the main connection of the trailer connector 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133 by the connector pins of the circuit board 81, 82, 83 84, 85, 86, 87 and form a permanent connection, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141. said connector pins are then connected to resistors 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110 in each circuit.
Said resistors are then connected to the anode of LEDs 99, 100, 101,102, 103, 104. Said LEDs are positioned in a certain sequence as well as having a unique colour for each said circuit for which said LED is connected to. The said circuit board containing said circuit, resistors and LEDs is inserted 134 into said trailer connector and said LEDs are pushed through moulded or modified holes, 121,122, 123, 124, 125, 126 to form a protruding 15, 16 sequenced, coloured LED array 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, from the exterior of the said trailer connector. The said array is visible upon looking at the connector 14, and each said LED has a label 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 adjacent of it indicating which circuit said LED is for.
Complete Specification Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector

Claims (9)

1. A trailer connector in any form comprising of a protruding array of light emitting diodes, which represent each circuit passing through 5 said trailer connector by distinct colours and sequence. oo
2. Said array in said connector where by the representation of each is made by distinct colours of the protruding light emitting n diode. These said colours being, green for right turn, red for stop lights, blue for electric brakes, yellow for auxiliary, yellow for tail lights and green for right turn.
3. Said array of light emitting diodes where the array is positioned in a certain sequence from left to right as; green, red, blue, yellow, yellow, green.
4. Said trailer connector with protruding light emitting diode array where the said light emitting diode array is connected to a circuit board housed internally within the said trailer connector.
Said circuit board which comprises of light emitting diode circuits that maintain a permanent connection to said trailer connector for each trailer connector circuit.
6. Said light emitting diode circuits where the circuits are individual to each trailer connector circuit and contain a connector pin, a resistor, a specific coloured light emitting diode and an earth return.
7. Said trailer connector which is molded manufactured or modified to contain holes for the neat protrusion of light emitting diodes.
8. Said trailer connector with said protruding light emitting diode array where each led in the said array has a circuit identification label adjacent to it.
9. Said trailer connector with protruding light emitting diode array in reference to all accompanying drawings. Complete Specification Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector
AU2005201078A 2004-03-11 2005-03-11 Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector Active AU2005201078B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2005201078A AU2005201078B2 (en) 2004-03-11 2005-03-11 Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector
AU2006100780A AU2006100780B4 (en) 2004-03-11 2006-09-12 Electrical connector assembly for vehicles
AU2007100531A AU2007100531B4 (en) 2004-03-11 2007-06-20 Electrical connector assembly for vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2004901240 2004-03-11
AU2004901240A AU2004901240A0 (en) 2004-03-11 Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector
AU2005201078A AU2005201078B2 (en) 2004-03-11 2005-03-11 Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2006100780A Division AU2006100780B4 (en) 2004-03-11 2006-09-12 Electrical connector assembly for vehicles
AU2007100531A Division AU2007100531B4 (en) 2004-03-11 2007-06-20 Electrical connector assembly for vehicles

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2005201078A1 true AU2005201078A1 (en) 2005-09-29
AU2005201078A2 AU2005201078A2 (en) 2008-08-07
AU2005201078B2 AU2005201078B2 (en) 2011-01-20

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AU2005201078A Active AU2005201078B2 (en) 2004-03-11 2005-03-11 Light Emitting Diode Safety Trailer Connector

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150011098A1 (en) * 2012-06-18 2015-01-08 Cequent Consumer Products, Inc. Trailer adapter with light
CN112201990A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Charging line structure and electronic equipment assembly

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6259170B1 (en) * 1998-06-15 2001-07-10 Draw-Tite, Inc. Bi-color led trailer connector circuit protector and indicator
US20050037632A1 (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-02-17 Ihde David H. Lighted trailer wiring adapter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150011098A1 (en) * 2012-06-18 2015-01-08 Cequent Consumer Products, Inc. Trailer adapter with light
CN112201990A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Charging line structure and electronic equipment assembly

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Publication number Publication date
AU2005201078A2 (en) 2008-08-07
AU2005201078B2 (en) 2011-01-20

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