AU2001293489A1 - Suspension system - Google Patents

Suspension system

Info

Publication number
AU2001293489A1
AU2001293489A1 AU2001293489A AU9348901A AU2001293489A1 AU 2001293489 A1 AU2001293489 A1 AU 2001293489A1 AU 2001293489 A AU2001293489 A AU 2001293489A AU 9348901 A AU9348901 A AU 9348901A AU 2001293489 A1 AU2001293489 A1 AU 2001293489A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
accumulator
motion damping
damping unit
unit
fluid under
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2001293489A
Inventor
Graeme K Robertson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AUPR0442A external-priority patent/AUPR044200A0/en
Priority claimed from AUPR6035A external-priority patent/AUPR603501A0/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority claimed from PCT/AU2001/001210 external-priority patent/WO2002027211A1/en
Publication of AU2001293489A1 publication Critical patent/AU2001293489A1/en
Priority to AU2003203440A priority Critical patent/AU2003203440B8/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/06Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G3/00Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
    • B60G3/18Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
    • B60G3/20Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram all arms being rigid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • B60G17/0416Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions
    • B60G17/0424Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions by varying the air pressure of the accumulator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B60G21/02Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
    • B60G21/06Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected fluid
    • B60G21/073Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected fluid between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/06Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
    • F16F9/063Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid comprising a hollow piston rod
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/36Special sealings, including sealings or guides for piston-rods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/10Independent suspensions
    • B60G2200/14Independent suspensions with lateral arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10Type of spring
    • B60G2202/15Fluid spring
    • B60G2202/154Fluid spring with an accumulator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/20Type of damper
    • B60G2202/24Fluid damper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/13Mounting of springs or dampers with the spring, i.e. coil spring, or damper horizontally mounted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/40Constructional features of dampers and/or springs
    • B60G2206/42Springs
    • B60G2206/422Accumulators for hydropneumatic springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2600/00Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
    • B60G2600/08Failure or malfunction detecting means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A suspension unit or suspension system includes an accumulator (112) for storing fluid under gas pressure and a motion damping unit (114) for storing fluid under pressure in fluid communication with each other. A valve arrangement (126) is located intermediate the accumulator (112) and the motion damping unit (114) to allow fluid under pressure to flow between the accumulator (112) and motion damping means (114). A piston (122) reactive to movement of the accumulator (112) and motion damping unit (114) with respect to each other is used to control the movement and fluid through the valve (126) so as to adjust the relative positions of the accumulator (112) and the motion damping unit (114). In one embodiment, the accumulator (112) is separate to the motion damping unit (114) and is connected thereto by a flexible hose or other conduit, whereas in another embodiment the accumulator (112) and motion damping unit (114) are a single unit in fluid communication with each other through the valve arrangement (126).
AU2001293489A 2000-09-28 2001-09-27 Suspension system Abandoned AU2001293489A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003203440A AU2003203440B8 (en) 2000-09-28 2003-04-02 Suspension system

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPR0442 2000-09-28
AUPR0442A AUPR044200A0 (en) 2000-09-28 2000-09-28 Suspension system
AUPR6035A AUPR603501A0 (en) 2001-06-29 2001-06-29 Suspension system
AUPR6035 2001-06-29
PCT/AU2001/001210 WO2002027211A1 (en) 2000-09-28 2001-09-27 Suspension system

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2003203440A Division AU2003203440B8 (en) 2000-09-28 2003-04-02 Suspension system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2001293489A1 true AU2001293489A1 (en) 2002-04-08

Family

ID=25646460

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2001293489A Abandoned AU2001293489A1 (en) 2000-09-28 2001-09-27 Suspension system
AU2003203440A Ceased AU2003203440B8 (en) 2000-09-28 2003-04-02 Suspension system

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2003203440A Ceased AU2003203440B8 (en) 2000-09-28 2003-04-02 Suspension system

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20040004316A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1368580B9 (en)
JP (1) JP2004509019A (en)
KR (1) KR20030040508A (en)
CN (1) CN1227463C (en)
AT (1) ATE431263T1 (en)
AU (2) AU2001293489A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2422647A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60138736D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2329112T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1061882A1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ524991A (en)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060091591A1 (en) 2001-09-27 2006-05-04 Robertson Graeme K Suspension system
USRE44609E1 (en) 2003-08-12 2013-11-26 Graeme Kershaw Robertson Shock absorber assembly
AU2004262730B2 (en) * 2003-08-12 2011-02-10 Robertson, Graeme K Shock absorber assembly
US20050051397A1 (en) * 2003-09-04 2005-03-10 Brian Goscinski Remote adjustable shock absorber
NZ548748A (en) 2004-02-02 2010-09-30 Bimeda Res & Dev Ltd Method and device for treating a teat canal of an animal
AU2005207684B2 (en) * 2004-02-02 2009-12-17 Zoetis Broomhill Ip Limited Method and device for treating a teat canal of an animal
KR100621982B1 (en) * 2004-04-13 2006-09-14 볼보 컨스트럭션 이키프먼트 홀딩 스웨덴 에이비 Apparatus for setting function of switches of working vehicle
SE529043C2 (en) * 2004-08-11 2007-04-17 Oehlins Racing Ab Arrangement with or in the form of a gas spring
FI20045493A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-06-21 Sandvik Tamrock Oy Separate suspension and spring support for a swinging wheel of a mining vehicle
CN102661350B (en) * 2012-05-03 2014-05-21 杨和利 Energy-feeding and vibration-reducing system
JP5825682B2 (en) * 2012-07-03 2015-12-02 キャタピラー エス エー アール エル Hydraulic circuit of work machine with accumulator
EP2829258B1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2016-09-21 Next Generation Mobility Pty Ltd Wheelchair structure and suspension assembly
US9944145B2 (en) 2014-04-11 2018-04-17 Oshkosh Defense, Llc Suspension element
MA45487A (en) * 2016-03-15 2019-01-23 Quadro Vehicles S A IMPROVED SUSPENSION
KR101875424B1 (en) * 2016-04-06 2018-07-06 태평양정기(주) Seat post for bicycles
CN107606030A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-19 华中科技大学 A kind of gas mixed variable element damper of liquid
CN108482053B (en) * 2018-05-21 2024-04-09 佛山科学技术学院 Automobile chassis height adjusting device
US11999214B2 (en) 2018-06-14 2024-06-04 ClearMotion, Inc. Accumulators for a distributed active suspension system
JP2022524427A (en) * 2019-03-11 2022-05-02 クリアモーション,インコーポレイテッド Pressure-compensated active suspension actuator system
EP3753763B1 (en) 2019-06-20 2022-10-19 The Dynamic Engineering Solution Pty Ltd Vehicle suspension system
CN110307290B (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-02-26 徐州鑫旭机械制造有限公司 Be used for mining machinery vibration damping mount
US11548345B1 (en) 2020-09-02 2023-01-10 Afco Performance Group, Llc Suspension component for utility vehicles

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2570362A (en) * 1946-05-18 1951-10-09 Mercier Jean Telescopic shock absorbing strut
US2724590A (en) * 1951-11-14 1955-11-22 Arthur S Irwin Shock absorber of the oleo strut type
DE1157089B (en) * 1957-10-10 1963-11-07 Hans Peter Doetsch Hydropneumatic suspension, especially for vehicles
US3083000A (en) * 1959-08-25 1963-03-26 Electro Hydraulics Ltd Shock absorbers
US3077345A (en) * 1960-03-29 1963-02-12 Svenska Aeroplan Ab Air-oil shock absorber especially adapted for ground vehicles
US3647239A (en) * 1969-07-17 1972-03-07 Tokico Ltd Vehicle suspension mechanism
US3820772A (en) * 1972-11-24 1974-06-28 Gen Motors Corp Energy absorbing unit
IT1005274B (en) * 1974-01-22 1976-08-20 Marzocchi A CIRCUS HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBER FORCED OIL LACING FOR THE COOLING OF THE OIL ITSELF
US4078638A (en) * 1976-09-30 1978-03-14 Showa Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Oil pressure shock absorber
US4381857A (en) * 1980-12-08 1983-05-03 Lockheed Corporation Programmed oleo-pneumatic shock absorber
JPH03172639A (en) * 1989-11-30 1991-07-26 Tokico Ltd Hydraulic buffer
JP3107839B2 (en) * 1991-02-20 2000-11-13 トキコ株式会社 Vehicle suspension device
JPH04201614A (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-07-22 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Active suspension
JP3280725B2 (en) * 1992-12-02 2002-05-13 オーリンス レーシング アクティエ ボラーグ Cylindrical shock absorber
JPH08177935A (en) * 1994-12-26 1996-07-12 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Shock absorber cooling structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1368580B9 (en) 2009-12-23
AU2003203440A1 (en) 2003-06-12
AU2003203440B2 (en) 2003-06-12
WO2002027211A2 (en) 2002-04-04
WO2002027211A8 (en) 2003-09-25
KR20030040508A (en) 2003-05-22
CN1466664A (en) 2004-01-07
AU2003203440B8 (en) 2009-05-28
NZ524991A (en) 2005-01-28
ATE431263T1 (en) 2009-05-15
US20040004316A1 (en) 2004-01-08
CN1227463C (en) 2005-11-16
DE60138736D1 (en) 2009-06-25
CA2422647A1 (en) 2002-04-04
EP1368580A4 (en) 2006-06-21
EP1368580B1 (en) 2009-05-13
HK1061882A1 (en) 2004-10-08
ES2329112T3 (en) 2009-11-23
EP1368580A1 (en) 2003-12-10
JP2004509019A (en) 2004-03-25

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