AU2001291577A1 - Method and apparatus for detecting transfer leaks in fuel cells and fuel cell stacks - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for detecting transfer leaks in fuel cells and fuel cell stacks

Info

Publication number
AU2001291577A1
AU2001291577A1 AU2001291577A AU9157701A AU2001291577A1 AU 2001291577 A1 AU2001291577 A1 AU 2001291577A1 AU 2001291577 A AU2001291577 A AU 2001291577A AU 9157701 A AU9157701 A AU 9157701A AU 2001291577 A1 AU2001291577 A1 AU 2001291577A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
cell stacks
fuel cell
detecting transfer
fuel cells
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2001291577A
Inventor
Ross W. J. Bailey
Stephen A. Campbell
David P Wilkinson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ballard Power Systems Inc
Original Assignee
Ballard Power Systems Inc
Siemens VDO Electric Drives Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ballard Power Systems Inc, Siemens VDO Electric Drives Inc filed Critical Ballard Power Systems Inc
Publication of AU2001291577A1 publication Critical patent/AU2001291577A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04664Failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04671Failure or abnormal function of the individual fuel cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537Electric variables
    • H01M8/04544Voltage
    • H01M8/04552Voltage of the individual fuel cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04783Pressure differences, e.g. between anode and cathode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537Electric variables
    • H01M8/04544Voltage
    • H01M8/04559Voltage of fuel cell stacks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04664Failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04679Failure or abnormal function of fuel cell stacks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
AU2001291577A 2000-09-29 2001-09-26 Method and apparatus for detecting transfer leaks in fuel cells and fuel cell stacks Abandoned AU2001291577A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/677,104 2000-09-29
US09/677,104 US6638650B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2000-09-29 Method and apparatus for detecting transfer leaks in fuel cells and fuel cell stacks
PCT/CA2001/001364 WO2002027832A2 (en) 2000-09-29 2001-09-26 Method and apparatus for detecting transfer leaks in fuel cells and fuel cell stacks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2001291577A1 true AU2001291577A1 (en) 2002-04-08

Family

ID=24717342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2001291577A Abandoned AU2001291577A1 (en) 2000-09-29 2001-09-26 Method and apparatus for detecting transfer leaks in fuel cells and fuel cell stacks

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6638650B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1325528A2 (en)
AU (1) AU2001291577A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2422637A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002027832A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10060626A1 (en) * 2000-12-06 2002-06-20 Siemens Ag Method for detecting a leak in a fuel cell
US6803142B2 (en) * 2001-06-06 2004-10-12 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell
JP4162874B2 (en) * 2001-07-26 2008-10-08 本田技研工業株式会社 Gas leak detection method in a fuel cell
EP1283557A1 (en) * 2001-08-01 2003-02-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for locating a gas leak inside a fuel cell assembly
DE10137847B4 (en) * 2001-08-02 2019-06-06 General Motors Llc ( N. D. Ges. D. Staates Delaware ) Method for operating a fuel cell system, in which temperatures can occur in the freezing range of water and fuel cell system
US6824911B2 (en) * 2002-04-18 2004-11-30 Altergy Systems Integrated fuel cell power system
DE10231208B4 (en) * 2002-07-10 2020-06-25 General Motors Llc ( N. D. Ges. D. Staates Delaware ) Method for examining a fuel cell system
WO2004051773A2 (en) 2002-12-03 2004-06-17 Hydrogenics Corporation Method and apparatus for monitoring fuel cell voltages
EP1487044A3 (en) * 2003-04-17 2006-07-19 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method for detecting possible structural deficiencies of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
CA2467263A1 (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-11-14 Hydrogenics Corporation Method, system and apparatus for testing electrochemical cells
JP4816868B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2011-11-16 日産自動車株式会社 Cell voltage measurement structure of fuel cell stack
US7127937B1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-10-31 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Method for leak detection in gas feeding systems with redundant valves
JP5105218B2 (en) * 2005-06-06 2012-12-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Abnormality judgment device
JP4603427B2 (en) * 2005-06-17 2010-12-22 本田技研工業株式会社 Fuel cell system
WO2007110969A1 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-04 Hitachi, Ltd. Method and apparatus for measuring crossover loss of fuel cell
US7927754B2 (en) * 2006-10-26 2011-04-19 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Pressure relief feature for a fuel cell stack
JP5213355B2 (en) * 2007-05-23 2013-06-19 三洋電機株式会社 Fuel cell system and hydrogen supply device
US8413517B2 (en) * 2010-03-10 2013-04-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Fuel cell system and heated pressure sensor
GB2488385B (en) * 2011-09-23 2014-04-23 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell system
KR101405580B1 (en) 2012-11-05 2014-06-10 현대하이스코 주식회사 Multi gas tight test apparatus of metal seperator for fuel cell and multi gas tight test method using the same
KR101405770B1 (en) 2012-11-05 2014-06-10 현대하이스코 주식회사 Automatic check apparatus of metal seperator for fuel cell stack and automatic check method using the same
US9853311B2 (en) * 2013-01-24 2017-12-26 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system and fuel cell powered vehicle
EP2782178A1 (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and system for detecting leaks in the refrigeration units of a fuel cell stack
CN104713689A (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-17 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Air leakage detecting method for water-pervious bipolar plate in proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack
JP5986236B2 (en) * 2015-01-16 2016-09-06 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Solid oxide fuel cell system
KR102348303B1 (en) 2015-06-19 2022-01-06 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for detecting leakage of current in battery module
SE541410C2 (en) * 2017-06-20 2019-09-24 Powercell Sweden Ab Electrical connector for fuel cell stack volatage monitoring
CN108120568A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-05 同济大学 A kind of fuel cell pile air-tightness care testing device
CN109167088A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-08 新源动力股份有限公司 The leak hunting method of bipolar plates in fuel cell pile
CN111103100B (en) * 2018-10-26 2021-08-10 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Fuel cell membrane electrode leak detection device and leak detection method
CN109253850B (en) * 2018-11-27 2023-09-19 安徽明天氢能科技股份有限公司 Fuel cell bipolar plate water cavity tightness detection device
US11545683B2 (en) 2019-04-11 2023-01-03 Greenlight Innovation Corporation Methods and apparatus for detecting electrical short circuits in fuel cell stacks
CN111761555A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-10-13 湖北德普电气股份有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell stack test board and use method thereof
CN112414633B (en) * 2020-11-11 2023-03-31 上海神力科技有限公司 Method and system for detecting membrane electrode string leakage in fuel cell vehicle operation process
CN113063556B (en) * 2021-04-21 2023-01-31 上海神力科技有限公司 Leakage detection method for bipolar plate in fuel cell stack
CN113394432A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-14 上海韵量新能源科技有限公司 Method for detecting leakage position in cooling liquid flow field of fuel cell stack
CN114512694A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-05-17 上海神力科技有限公司 Detection method and maintenance method for bipolar plate leakage in fuel cell stack
CN115020762A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-06 广东国鸿氢能科技股份有限公司 Fuel cell stack testing method
CN116296117B (en) * 2023-05-24 2023-09-01 上海韵量新能源科技有限公司 Method and device for detecting air tightness of filtering bipolar plate
CN116973040B (en) * 2023-09-22 2024-01-16 北京氢璞创能科技有限公司 Fuel cell air tightness detection device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2598014B2 (en) * 1987-04-02 1997-04-09 三菱電機株式会社 Crossover detection method for stacked fuel cells
CA2018639A1 (en) * 1990-06-08 1991-12-08 James D. Blair Method and apparatus for comparing fuel cell voltage
DE19649436C1 (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-01-15 Siemens Ag Gas leak detection method for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell
US6492043B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2002-12-10 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for detecting a leak within a fuel cell
JP3872756B2 (en) * 2000-09-27 2007-01-24 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Fuel cell equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1325528A2 (en) 2003-07-09
WO2002027832A2 (en) 2002-04-04
US6638650B1 (en) 2003-10-28
CA2422637A1 (en) 2002-04-04
WO2002027832A3 (en) 2002-12-27

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