ATE45376T1 - METHOD FOR MACHINING METAL CONTAINING COBALT AND A CONCENTRATE SUITABLE FOR THE PROCESS AFTER DILUTION WITH WATER. - Google Patents

METHOD FOR MACHINING METAL CONTAINING COBALT AND A CONCENTRATE SUITABLE FOR THE PROCESS AFTER DILUTION WITH WATER.

Info

Publication number
ATE45376T1
ATE45376T1 AT85850308T AT85850308T ATE45376T1 AT E45376 T1 ATE45376 T1 AT E45376T1 AT 85850308 T AT85850308 T AT 85850308T AT 85850308 T AT85850308 T AT 85850308T AT E45376 T1 ATE45376 T1 AT E45376T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
dilution
water
metal containing
containing cobalt
machining metal
Prior art date
Application number
AT85850308T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Rolf Skoeld
Irene Johansson
Original Assignee
Berol Kemi Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Berol Kemi Ab filed Critical Berol Kemi Ab
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE45376T1 publication Critical patent/ATE45376T1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/38Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
    • C10M129/40Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms monocarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M133/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M133/08Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/14Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C23F11/141Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C23F11/142Hydroxy amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/087Boron oxides, acids or salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/123Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/126Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/22Acids obtained from polymerised unsaturated acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/22Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01Emulsions, colloids, or micelles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02Concentrating of additives

Abstract

A method for mechanically working cobalt-containing metals is carried out in the presence of a specific alkanol amine capable of reducing both the release of cobalt and the corrosion of iron. The alkanol amine compound contains one or more hydrophobic groups, such as alkyl groups or higher alkylene oxy groups. Also described is a concentrate which contains alkanol amine compounds and which is suitable, after dilution with water, for use in said mechanical working.
AT85850308T 1984-10-30 1985-10-02 METHOD FOR MACHINING METAL CONTAINING COBALT AND A CONCENTRATE SUITABLE FOR THE PROCESS AFTER DILUTION WITH WATER. ATE45376T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8405422A SE445357B (en) 1984-10-30 1984-10-30 PROCEDURE FOR MECHANICAL PROCESSING OF COBALTY METAL AND CONCENTRATE PROVIDED THAT AFTER DILUTION WITH WATER IS USED IN THE PROCEDURE
EP85850308A EP0180561B1 (en) 1984-10-30 1985-10-02 A method for mechanically working cobalt-containing metal, and a concentrate suitable, after dilution with water, for use in said method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE45376T1 true ATE45376T1 (en) 1989-08-15

Family

ID=20357539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT85850308T ATE45376T1 (en) 1984-10-30 1985-10-02 METHOD FOR MACHINING METAL CONTAINING COBALT AND A CONCENTRATE SUITABLE FOR THE PROCESS AFTER DILUTION WITH WATER.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4976919A (en)
EP (1) EP0180561B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0631393B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE45376T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1245211A (en)
DE (1) DE3572190D1 (en)
DK (1) DK165328C (en)
SE (1) SE445357B (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE460671B (en) * 1988-03-30 1989-11-06 Berol Kemi Ab WATER-BASED METAL WORKING FLUID CONTAINING AN ALKANOLAMIN INTRODUCTION AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT AND A WAY TO PROCESS METALS USING THE SAME ALKANOLAMIN INTRODUCTION
US4927550A (en) * 1989-01-27 1990-05-22 Castrol Industrial Inc. Corrosion preventive composition
SE500598C2 (en) * 1992-12-17 1994-07-25 Berol Nobel Ab Use of a secondary amine as a corrosion inhibiting and antimicrobial agent and an aqueous alkaline liquid for industrial purposes containing said amine
SE514315C2 (en) 1998-09-07 2001-02-12 Rolf Skoeld A process for mechanical machining of a metal containing copper or aluminum
SE512874C2 (en) 1998-09-07 2000-05-29 Rolf Skoeld A method of mechanical machining in the presence of a cobalt-containing metal
SE513669C2 (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-10-16 Rolf Skoeld Aqueous metal working fluid
JP2006265409A (en) * 2005-03-24 2006-10-05 Neos Co Ltd Water-soluble metalworking fluid
WO2008006855A2 (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-17 Taminco Inhibition of corrosion in cooling water system
CN100469860C (en) * 2006-12-08 2009-03-18 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for inhibiting cobalt effusion during metal processing
CN100482773C (en) * 2006-12-08 2009-04-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Cutting liquor composition for metal processing
CN100482772C (en) * 2006-12-08 2009-04-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Cutting liquor composition
US8722592B2 (en) * 2008-07-25 2014-05-13 Wincom, Inc. Use of triazoles in reducing cobalt leaching from cobalt-containing metal working tools
JP5074466B2 (en) * 2009-08-20 2012-11-14 ヤナセ製油株式会社 Biodegradable lubricating oil composition with excellent rust prevention and low friction properties
US8236205B1 (en) 2011-03-11 2012-08-07 Wincom, Inc. Corrosion inhibitor compositions comprising tetrahydrobenzotriazoles and other triazoles and methods for using same
US8236204B1 (en) 2011-03-11 2012-08-07 Wincom, Inc. Corrosion inhibitor compositions comprising tetrahydrobenzotriazoles solubilized in activating solvents and methods for using same
US9309205B2 (en) 2013-10-28 2016-04-12 Wincom, Inc. Filtration process for purifying liquid azole heteroaromatic compound-containing mixtures

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US2917160A (en) * 1951-04-12 1959-12-15 Armour & Co Metal working method and lubricant therefor
USB613810I5 (en) * 1959-02-11
US3123634A (en) * 1961-04-28 1964-03-03 Chzchsocchzchzcoh
US3280029A (en) * 1964-06-18 1966-10-18 Mobil Oil Corp Lubricant compositions
US3719598A (en) * 1970-10-23 1973-03-06 Master Chemical Corp Aqueous cutting fluid which protects ferrous metals against corrosion
JPS491925A (en) * 1972-04-24 1974-01-09
JPS5159041A (en) * 1974-11-18 1976-05-22 Kiresuto Giken Kk KINZOKU BOSEIZAI
US4177155A (en) * 1975-01-23 1979-12-04 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Additives for water-based functional fluids
DE2757322C2 (en) * 1977-12-22 1984-09-20 Consulta-Chemie GmbH, 6740 Landau Coolants, lubricants and cleaning agents for the metalworking industry
JPS54116565A (en) * 1978-02-28 1979-09-10 Sanyo Chemical Ind Ltd Water glycol type nonncombustible working oil
US4243537A (en) * 1978-08-08 1981-01-06 Aluminum Company Of America Synthetic metal working lubricant
JPS565480A (en) * 1979-06-27 1981-01-20 Sankyo Co Ltd 1 benzopyrano 2*33b xanthene derivative and its preparation
US4315889A (en) * 1979-12-26 1982-02-16 Ashland Oil, Inc. Method of reducing leaching of cobalt from metal working tools containing tungsten carbide particles bonded by cobalt
ATE15066T1 (en) * 1981-06-25 1985-09-15 Ashland Oil Inc PROCESS FOR PREVENTING THE LEAKING OF COBALT AND NICKEL FROM METAL SURFACES AND A CONCENTRATE USED IN THE PROCESS.
US4452711A (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-06-05 Aluminum Company Of America Aqueous metalworking lubricant containing polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymers
SE441099B (en) * 1983-02-10 1985-09-09 Berol Kemi Ab PROCEDURES FOR MECHANICAL PROCESSING OF IRON AND Aqueous CONCENTRATE PROVIDED FOR USING THE PROCEDURE
SE452627B (en) * 1986-05-13 1987-12-07 Berol Suisse Sa PROCEDURES FOR MECHANICAL PROCESSING OF METALS IN THE PRESENT OF A WATER BASED COOLANT MORSE AND CONCENTRATE OF THE COOLING MORSE AGENT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0180561B1 (en) 1989-08-09
DK165328B (en) 1992-11-09
DK165328C (en) 1993-03-29
JPS61111398A (en) 1986-05-29
EP0180561A1 (en) 1986-05-07
CA1245211A (en) 1988-11-22
US4976919A (en) 1990-12-11
SE445357B (en) 1986-06-16
SE8405422D0 (en) 1984-10-30
DK495485D0 (en) 1985-10-29
DK495485A (en) 1986-05-01
DK165123B (en) 1992-10-12
SE8405422L (en) 1986-05-01
DE3572190D1 (en) 1989-09-14
JPH0631393B2 (en) 1994-04-27

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