ATE137054T1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH - Google Patents
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCHInfo
- Publication number
- ATE137054T1 ATE137054T1 AT93108985T AT93108985T ATE137054T1 AT E137054 T1 ATE137054 T1 AT E137054T1 AT 93108985 T AT93108985 T AT 93108985T AT 93108985 T AT93108985 T AT 93108985T AT E137054 T1 ATE137054 T1 AT E137054T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- contacts
- electromagnetic switch
- voltage
- mains
- zero crossing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
- H01H9/56—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
- H01H9/56—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle
- H01H2009/566—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle with self learning, e.g. measured delay is used in later actuations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
- H01H2047/008—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current with a drop in current upon closure of armature or change of inductance
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Relay Circuits (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
Abstract
A device (1) is used for switching an electromagnetic switch (2) on in the correct phase in order to close its contacts (3) at the zero crossing of the mains AC voltage in the event of a resistive load. For this purpose, the device has a current measuring device for the current flowing through the magnet coil (5) of the electromagnetic switch (2), a measuring device for the time when the contacts (3) close and, furthermore, measuring devices (6, 7) for the mains voltage zero crossings and the mains voltage amplitude. In addition, an evaluation device is provided which is connected to the measuring devices and has a sequence controller (9) for determining a switching-on time for the electromagnetic switch, for closing its contacts in the region of a zero crossing of the mains AC voltage. The information items coming from the measuring devices are in this case processed in a suitable manner. In a calibration phase, switching-on times which are suitable for closing the contacts at the zero crossing are determined and stored for various operating parameters. These stored data are then available later in the operating phase, so that the electromagnetic switch (2) can always close its contacts (3) at the zero crossing of the mains AC voltage even in changing operating conditions. If the closing time of the contacts should be shifted beyond a preselectable tolerance from the zero crossing of the AC voltage in the operating phase, the switching-on time of the electromagnetic switch (2) can be suitably corrected, and this new value can be stored. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4219834A DE4219834A1 (en) | 1992-06-17 | 1992-06-17 | Method and device for controlling an electromagnetic switch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE137054T1 true ATE137054T1 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
Family
ID=6461221
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT93108985T ATE137054T1 (en) | 1992-06-17 | 1993-06-04 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0575792B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE137054T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4219834A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5559719A (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1996-09-24 | Eaton Corporation | Digitally controlled circuit interrupter with improved automatic selection of sampling interval for 50 Hz and 60 Hz power systems |
DE19600073C2 (en) * | 1996-01-03 | 2000-04-13 | Aeg Energietechnik Gmbh | Arrangement for the controlled switching on and / or off of inductive and / or capacitive elements in high voltage AC networks |
DE19606503C2 (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 2000-04-06 | Rowenta Werke Gmbh | Methods and circuit arrangements for achieving phase-synchronous switching in the vicinity of the zero voltage crossings of contacts located in AC voltage systems |
DE19808229A1 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-02 | Pks Systemtechnik | Repeated energizing of AC circuit switchgear |
DE19916778A1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-11-02 | Esa Elektroschaltanlagen Grimm | Controlling switching operation of load switches by determining time between switching of coil and switching of contacts using current and voltage values |
DE10029789C1 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2001-10-11 | Siemens Ag | Electromagnetic switching device operating method uses different switching points for different switching operations for providing uniform loading of switch contacts |
CN100337291C (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2007-09-12 | 刘英彰 | Spark free on/off control circuit for contact of relay |
DE102006053797B4 (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2010-04-29 | Moeller Gmbh | AC power controller for electromagnetic switching devices |
CN102315043B (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2014-04-09 | 福州大学 | Double-closed-loop feedback-control module |
DE102012223749A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electromagnetic contactor |
CN113433451B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-05-20 | 西蒙电气(中国)有限公司 | Relay zero-crossing switch |
US11830693B2 (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2023-11-28 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Predicting zero-crossings for point-on-wave (POW) switching techniques |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2601799A1 (en) * | 1976-01-20 | 1977-07-21 | Licentia Gmbh | Switch for electromagnetic contact actuation - has sensor in contactor electromagnetic range whose signals affect electronic switching element |
DE2816558C2 (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1986-01-09 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Circuit arrangement for controlling a non-polarized relay |
DE3110341C2 (en) * | 1980-03-19 | 1983-11-17 | Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo | Method and apparatus for aligning a thin substrate in the image plane of a copier |
DE3615908A1 (en) * | 1986-05-12 | 1987-11-19 | Siemens Ag | Electromagnetic switching apparatus |
EP0433592A1 (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-06-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Computer controlled electric timer |
US5138514A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-08-11 | Robertshaw Controls Company | Electrically operated control device and system for an appliance and methods of making the same |
-
1992
- 1992-06-17 DE DE4219834A patent/DE4219834A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-06-04 DE DE59302238T patent/DE59302238D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-04 AT AT93108985T patent/ATE137054T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-04 EP EP93108985A patent/EP0575792B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4219834A1 (en) | 1993-12-23 |
EP0575792B1 (en) | 1996-04-17 |
DE59302238D1 (en) | 1996-05-23 |
EP0575792A1 (en) | 1993-12-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |