AT379760B - REACTOR FOR CARRYING OUT CATALYTIC REACTIONS - Google Patents

REACTOR FOR CARRYING OUT CATALYTIC REACTIONS

Info

Publication number
AT379760B
AT379760B AT0595479A AT595479A AT379760B AT 379760 B AT379760 B AT 379760B AT 0595479 A AT0595479 A AT 0595479A AT 595479 A AT595479 A AT 595479A AT 379760 B AT379760 B AT 379760B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
reactor
carrying
catalytic reactions
out catalytic
reactions
Prior art date
Application number
AT0595479A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
ATA595479A (en
Original Assignee
Linde Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Ag filed Critical Linde Ag
Publication of ATA595479A publication Critical patent/ATA595479A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT379760B publication Critical patent/AT379760B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
    • C01C1/0441—Reactors with the catalyst arranged in tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
AT0595479A 1979-07-19 1979-09-10 REACTOR FOR CARRYING OUT CATALYTIC REACTIONS AT379760B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792929300 DE2929300A1 (en) 1979-07-19 1979-07-19 Reactor for heterogeneous catalyst gas phase reactions - is cross sectionally tailored to specific heat requirements in different reaction stages

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATA595479A ATA595479A (en) 1985-07-15
AT379760B true AT379760B (en) 1986-02-25

Family

ID=6076194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT0595479A AT379760B (en) 1979-07-19 1979-09-10 REACTOR FOR CARRYING OUT CATALYTIC REACTIONS

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AT (1) AT379760B (en)
DE (1) DE2929300A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19713242A1 (en) * 1997-03-29 1998-10-01 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Reforming reactor for steam reforming of methanol

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4567117A (en) * 1982-07-08 1986-01-28 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell employing non-uniform catalyst
DE3247821A1 (en) * 1982-12-23 1984-09-27 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich REACTION TUBE FOR AN EXOTHERMAL, HETEROGENICALLY CATALYZED GAS REACTION, IN PARTICULAR TO LEAD A METHANIZATION REACTION
FR2609649B1 (en) * 1987-01-21 1989-04-28 Inst Francais Du Petrole METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CARRYING OUT CHEMICAL REACTIONS UNDER PRESSURE IN A MULTI-STAGE REACTIONAL ZONE WITH EXTERNAL INTERMEDIATE THERMAL CONDITIONING
DE4207905A1 (en) * 1992-03-12 1993-09-16 Bayer Ag FIXED BED REACTORS WITH SHORT CATALYST BED IN FLOW DIRECTION
US6171570B1 (en) * 1998-10-12 2001-01-09 Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. Isothermal ammonia converter
JP3650581B2 (en) 1998-10-30 2005-05-18 ハルドール・トプサー・アクチエゼルスカベット Method and converter for ammonia production
DE19909340A1 (en) * 1999-03-03 2000-09-07 Basf Ag Tube bundle reactor with stepped inner diameter
US7316804B2 (en) 2001-08-02 2008-01-08 Ineos Usa Llc Flow reactors for chemical conversions with heterogeneous catalysts
US8206666B2 (en) * 2002-05-21 2012-06-26 Battelle Memorial Institute Reactors having varying cross-section, methods of making same, and methods of conducting reactions with varying local contact time
FR2849031A1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-06-25 Bp Lavera Snc Manufacture of ethylene oxide by the catalytic oxidation of ethylene with molecular oxygen in a tubular reactor
KR101328784B1 (en) * 2005-12-19 2013-11-13 비피 익스플로레이션 오퍼레이팅 컴파니 리미티드 Process for producing condensed-phase product from one or more gas-phase reactants
US20080286159A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-11-20 Grover Bhadra S Variable Tube Diameter For SMR
RU2440400C2 (en) 2010-02-01 2012-01-20 Инфра Текнолоджиз Лтд Method for obtaining synthetic liquid hydrocarbons and reactor for carrying out fischer-tropsch synthesis
DE102010040757A1 (en) 2010-09-14 2012-03-15 Man Diesel & Turbo Se Tube reactor
JP2018501084A (en) * 2014-11-14 2018-01-18 サビック グローバル テクノロジーズ ベスローテン フエンノートシャップ Fixed bed reactor and method related thereto
JP6848456B2 (en) * 2017-01-16 2021-03-24 株式会社Ihi Reactor
CN113028864B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-10-04 南通星球石墨股份有限公司 Preparation method of graphite impregnated tetrafluoro shell and tube heat exchanger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19713242A1 (en) * 1997-03-29 1998-10-01 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Reforming reactor for steam reforming of methanol
DE19713242C2 (en) * 1997-03-29 2003-11-13 Ballard Power Systems Reforming reactor for the steam reforming of methanol

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2929300A1 (en) 1981-01-29
ATA595479A (en) 1985-07-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ELJ Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties