AR070201A1 - Metodos para romper emulsiones de agua y petroleo crudo - Google Patents

Metodos para romper emulsiones de agua y petroleo crudo

Info

Publication number
AR070201A1
AR070201A1 ARP090100157A ARP090100157A AR070201A1 AR 070201 A1 AR070201 A1 AR 070201A1 AR P090100157 A ARP090100157 A AR P090100157A AR P090100157 A ARP090100157 A AR P090100157A AR 070201 A1 AR070201 A1 AR 070201A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
crude oil
methods
water emulsions
break water
break
Prior art date
Application number
ARP090100157A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Gen Electric
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gen Electric filed Critical Gen Electric
Publication of AR070201A1 publication Critical patent/AR070201A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/042—Breaking emulsions by changing the temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/682—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C10G29/22—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms containing oxygen as the only hetero atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/04—Surfactants, used as part of a formulation or alone

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Un método para romper una emulsion en petroleo crudo que consiste en tratar la emulsion a temperatura elevada con un desemulsionante. El desemulsionante contiene por lo menos 70 por ciento por peso de oxido de etileno, oxido de 3-hidroxipropileno, o una mezcla y tiene una temperatura de punto de nube de por lo menos aproximadamente 100°C. Asimismo se brinda un método para desalinizar el petroleo crudo.
ARP090100157A 2008-01-31 2009-01-19 Metodos para romper emulsiones de agua y petroleo crudo AR070201A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/023,211 US20090197978A1 (en) 2008-01-31 2008-01-31 Methods for breaking crude oil and water emulsions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR070201A1 true AR070201A1 (es) 2010-03-17

Family

ID=40343645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP090100157A AR070201A1 (es) 2008-01-31 2009-01-19 Metodos para romper emulsiones de agua y petroleo crudo

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US20090197978A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2285937A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2011511127A (es)
KR (1) KR20100107486A (es)
CN (1) CN101932675A (es)
AR (1) AR070201A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2008349451A1 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0820245A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2712345A1 (es)
MX (1) MX2010008295A (es)
RU (1) RU2010130869A (es)
SG (1) SG188095A1 (es)
TW (1) TW200948950A (es)
WO (1) WO2009097061A1 (es)

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US20130231418A1 (en) * 2010-09-02 2013-09-05 Baker Hughes Incorporated Incorporation of Lactones Into Crosslinked-Modified Polyols for Demulsification
CN102060971B (zh) * 2010-11-18 2012-07-25 句容宁武高新技术发展有限公司 一种乙二胺型聚醚类破乳剂的制备方法
MX2011003848A (es) 2011-04-11 2012-10-29 Mexicano Inst Petrol Deshidratacion y desalado de crudos medios, pesados y extrapesados utilizando liquidos ionicos y sus formulaciones.
US9353261B2 (en) 2012-03-27 2016-05-31 Nalco Company Demulsifier composition and method of using same
US9701888B2 (en) 2012-03-27 2017-07-11 Ecolab Usa Inc. Microemulsion flowback aid composition and method of using same
CA2867595C (en) * 2012-04-20 2017-01-10 Nalco Company Demulsifier composition and method of using same
US9260601B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2016-02-16 General Electric Company Single drum oil and aqueous products and methods of use
CA2881292C (en) 2012-08-14 2021-01-12 General Electric Company Demulsifying compositions and methods of use
CN103484149A (zh) * 2013-10-14 2014-01-01 江苏大学 一种自交联型聚醚破乳剂
CN103554512A (zh) * 2013-10-14 2014-02-05 句容宁武高新技术发展有限公司 一种自交联型聚醚破乳剂的制备方法
EP3087217B1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2018-11-07 Dow Global Technologies LLC Corrosion inhibiting compositions including bis-imidazoline compounds derived from enriched linear tetramines
US9663726B2 (en) * 2014-02-10 2017-05-30 Baker Hughes Incorporated Fluid compositions and methods for using cross-linked phenolic resins
CA2976263C (en) 2015-02-27 2023-03-21 Ecolab Usa Inc. Compositions for enhanced oil recovery
US10808165B2 (en) 2016-05-13 2020-10-20 Championx Usa Inc. Corrosion inhibitor compositions and methods of using same
CA3029400A1 (en) 2016-06-28 2018-01-04 Ecolab Usa Inc. Composition, method and use for enhanced oil recovery
CN109097085B (zh) * 2017-06-20 2021-11-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 煤焦油预处理的方法
CN108579132A (zh) * 2018-05-15 2018-09-28 唐山清正环保科技有限公司 一种高效反相破乳剂及其制备方法
US11452950B2 (en) 2019-07-24 2022-09-27 Baker Hughes Holdings Llc Demulsifying additive for separation of oil and water
US20220220396A1 (en) * 2021-01-06 2022-07-14 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for hydrocarbon upgrading
US11518948B1 (en) 2021-08-23 2022-12-06 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods for breaking emulsions
CN113817155B (zh) * 2021-10-22 2023-08-29 克拉玛依新科澳石油天然气技术股份有限公司 原油破乳剂及其制备方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101932675A (zh) 2010-12-29
JP2011511127A (ja) 2011-04-07
SG188095A1 (en) 2013-03-28
TW200948950A (en) 2009-12-01
KR20100107486A (ko) 2010-10-05
RU2010130869A (ru) 2012-03-10
CA2712345A1 (en) 2009-08-06
MX2010008295A (es) 2010-08-18
US20090197978A1 (en) 2009-08-06
WO2009097061A1 (en) 2009-08-06
BRPI0820245A2 (pt) 2015-06-23
EP2285937A1 (en) 2011-02-23
AU2008349451A1 (en) 2009-08-06

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