WO2022024393A1 - 端末、無線通信方法及び基地局 - Google Patents
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Definitions
- This disclosure relates to terminals, wireless communication methods and base stations in next-generation mobile communication systems.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- 3GPP Rel.10-14 LTE-Advanced (3GPP Rel.10-14) has been specified for the purpose of further increasing the capacity and sophistication of LTE (Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Release (Rel.) 8, 9).
- a successor system to LTE for example, 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G + (plus), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), New Radio (NR), 3GPP Rel.15 or later, etc.
- 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
- 6G 6th generation mobile communication system
- NR New Radio
- the user terminal (user terminal, User Equipment (UE)) may be set with spatial relation information (may be called Spatial Relation Information (SRI)) related to Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH).
- SRI Spatial Relation Information
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- the UE repeatedly transmits the PUCCH to a plurality of transmission / reception points in order to improve the reliability of the PUCCH.
- the repeated transmission of PUCCH may be called PUCCH repetition.
- one of the purposes of the present disclosure is to provide a terminal, a wireless communication method, and a base station capable of realizing suitable PUCCH repetitive transmission.
- the terminal is based on a control unit that applies a plurality of spatial relation information (SRI) to a plurality of Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources, and the plurality of spatial relation information.
- SRI spatial relation information
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- Each of the spatial domain transmission filters has a transmission unit that transmits uplink control information in the plurality of PUCCH resources.
- suitable PUCCH repetitive transmission can be realized.
- FIG. 1A and 1B are diagrams showing an example of an SRI sequence according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example in which the number of spatial relationships in a particular SRI sequence is limited.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the spatial relationship corresponding to the PUCCH resource group.
- 4A and 4B are diagrams showing an example of mapping of a plurality of SRIs to PUCCH transmission according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of mapping of a plurality of SRIs to PUCCH transmission according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example in which a group of PUCCH resource sets common to PUCCH transmission opportunities is set in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example in which a group of PUCCH resource sets is set for each PUCCH transmission opportunity in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example in which a group of PUCCH resource sets common to PUCCH transmission opportunities is set in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example in which a group of PUCCH resource sets is set for each PUCCH transmission opportunity in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of using non-scheduled DCI in Embodiment 3.2.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of using the scheduling DCI in the second embodiment.
- 12A-12C are diagrams showing an example of the symbol gap according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- the UE performs transmission processing (eg, transmission, mapping, precoding, modulation, etc.) of at least one of the uplink signal and channel (also referred to as signal / channel) based on a predetermined spatial relation. Control at least one of the encodings).
- transmission processing eg, transmission, mapping, precoding, modulation, etc.
- the spatial relationship applied to a predetermined signal / channel may be specified by spatial relationship information (Spatial Relation Information (SRI)) notified (set) using higher layer signaling.
- SRI Spatial Relation Information
- the upper layer signaling may be, for example, any one of Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling, broadcast information, or a combination thereof.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- MAC CE MAC Control Element
- PDU MAC Protocol Data Unit
- the broadcast information includes, for example, a master information block (Master Information Block (MIB)), a system information block (System Information Block (SIB)), a minimum system information (Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI)), and other system information ( Other System Information (OSI)) may be used.
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- RMSI Minimum System Information
- OSI Other System Information
- RRC Physical Uplink Control Channel
- the predetermined RS is a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block (SSB)), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS)), and a measurement reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal (SRS)). There may be at least one.
- SSB Synchronization Signal Block
- CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference Signal
- SRS Sounding Reference Signal
- the SRI to be set may include an SRI Identifier (ID) for identifying the SRI. Further, the SRI may include at least one of the SSB index, the CSI-RS resource ID, and the SRS resource ID as the index of the predetermined RS. Further, these spatial relation information may include a serving cell index corresponding to the predetermined RS, a bandwidth portion (Bandwidth Part (BWP)) ID, and the like.
- ID SRI Identifier
- the SRI may include at least one of the SSB index, the CSI-RS resource ID, and the SRS resource ID as the index of the predetermined RS. Further, these spatial relation information may include a serving cell index corresponding to the predetermined RS, a bandwidth portion (Bandwidth Part (BWP)) ID, and the like.
- BWP Bandwidth Part
- index, ID, indicator, resource ID, etc. may be read as each other.
- the UE transmits PUCCH using the same spatial domain filter as the spatial domain filter for receiving the SSB or CSI-RS. May be good. That is, in this case, the UE may assume that the UE receiving beam of SSB or CSI-RS and the UE transmitting beam of PUCCH are the same.
- the UE may transmit the PUCCH using the same spatial domain filter as the spatial domain filter for the transmission of the SRS. That is, in this case, the UE may assume that the UE transmission beam of SRS and the UE transmission beam of PUCCH are the same.
- the spatial domain filter for transmission of the base station, the downlink spatial domain transmission filter (downlink spatial domain transmission filter), and the transmission beam of the base station may be read as each other.
- the spatial domain filter for receiving the base station, the uplink spatial domain receive filter (uplink spatial domain receive filter), and the received beam of the base station may be read as each other.
- the spatial domain filter for the transmission of the UE, the uplink spatial domain transmission filter (uplink spatial domain transmission filter), and the transmission beam of the UE may be read as each other.
- the spatial domain filter for receiving the UE, the downlink spatial domain receive filter (downlink spatial domain receive filter), and the received beam of the UE may be read as each other.
- the UE may set SRI in units of PUCCH settings (PUCCH-Config).
- the SRI set by the PUCCH setting may be applied to all PUCCH resources set by the PUCCH setting.
- the UE When more than one SRI related to PUCCH is set, the UE has one PUCCH resource at a certain time based on the PUCCH spatial relation activation / deactivation MAC CE (PUCCH spatial relation Activation / Deactivation MAC CE).
- PUCCH spatial relation activation / deactivation MAC CE PUCCH spatial relation Activation / Deactivation MAC CE.
- One PUCCH SRI may be controlled to be active.
- Multi TRP In NR, the UE performs UL transmission (for example, PUCCH transmission) to one or more transmission / reception points (Transmission / Reception Point (TRP)) (multi-TRP (Multi-TRP (M-TRP))). Is being considered.
- TRP Transmission / Reception Point
- M-TRP Multi-TRP
- SRI may correspond to a beam.
- the UE may assume that PUCCHs of different SRIs are transmitted using different beams.
- the present inventors have conceived a method for realizing suitable PUCCH repetitive transmission.
- the UE can appropriately determine the number of iterations.
- a / B may mean "at least one of A and B”.
- activation, deactivation, instruction (or indication), selection, setting (configure), update (update), decision (determine), etc. may be read as each other.
- sequences, lists, sets, groups, groups, clusters, subsets, etc. may be read interchangeably.
- DMRS demodulation reference signal
- predetermined antenna port group for example, DMRS port group
- predetermined group for example, for example.
- CORESET pool PUCCH group (PUCCH resource group), spatial relationship group, downlink TCI state (DL TCI state), uplink TCI state (UL TCI state), unified TCI state (unified TCI state), etc. May be read as interchangeable with each other.
- the i-th TRP may mean the i-th TCI state, the i-th CDM group, or the like (i is an integer).
- the panel may be associated with at least one of the SSB / CSI-RS group group index, the group-based beam reporting group index, and the SSB / CSI-RS group group index for group-based beam reporting.
- the panel Identifier (ID) and the panel may be read as each other. That is, the TRP ID and TRP, the CORESET group ID and the CORESET group, and the like may be read as each other.
- index, ID, indicator, and resource ID may be read as each other.
- lists, groups, clusters, subsets, etc. may be read interchangeably.
- spatial relation may be read as mutual with the spatial relation of PUCCH.
- the PUCCH repeats of the present disclosure are based on MTRP repeats, Rel. It may be read as "repetition of 17", “repetition of applying different spatial relationships", and the like. Further, the PUCCH is described as a PUCCH used for hybrid automatic repeat reQuest ACK knowledgement (HARQ-ACK) transmission to the PDSCH in the following example, but at least one such as HARQ-ACK, SR, and CSI (for example, aperiodic CSI). It may be a PUCCH for one UCI transmission, and may be read as such.
- HARQ-ACK hybrid automatic repeat reQuest ACK knowledgement
- the plurality of spatial relationships (SRIs) in the present disclosure may be read as SRI sequences, SRI sets, SRI patterns, SRIs applied to PUCCH repetition, and the like.
- the UE may determine the number of PUCCH iterations based on the number of settings / activations / specified spatial relationships (eg, the number of SRIs included in the SRI sequence).
- the UE may set the SRI applied to the PUCCH iteration by RRC signaling in the form of an SRI sequence over the PUCCH iteration.
- SRI may be read as PUCCH spatial relation information (SRI), RRC parameter “Spatialrelationinfo”, SRI ID, and the like.
- SRI sequence may be read as a sequence of SRI, a set of SRI, a pattern of SRI, etc. applied to PUCCH repetition.
- the UE may set a predetermined number (for example, M) of SRI sequences by RRC signaling.
- M a predetermined number
- the predetermined number M may be, for example, 8, 64, or the like, or may be larger than 64.
- the UE may further activate one or more SRI sequences (subset of SRI sequences) using MAC CE.
- the maximum number of active SRI sequences may be limited to a predetermined number (eg, 8).
- One of the activated SRI sequences may be specified based on DCI.
- the UE may determine one of the activated SRI sequences as a sequence to utilize for PUCCH iteration, based on a particular field of DCI and certain parameters (or information) about that DCI. ..
- the specific field may be a PUCCH resource indicator (PUCCH Resource Indicator (PRI)) field, an SRI field, a transmission configuration instruction (TCI) field, or other fields. It may be represented by a combination of a plurality of fields.
- PUCCH resource indicator PUCCH Resource Indicator (PRI)
- SRI SRI
- TCI transmission configuration instruction
- the PRI field is included in the DCI that schedules the PDSCH and corresponds to the information that specifies the PUCCH resource for transmitting the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH.
- the SRI field may be a field that specifies the spatial relationship of PUCCH.
- the SRI field may be included in the DCI if it is set by higher layer signaling to be (included) in the DCI.
- the TCI field may be a field indicating the TCI state (TCI state) of the scheduled PDSCH, or may be a UL TCI field indicating the UL TCI state used for PUCCH transmission.
- the other field may be, for example, a field for controlling PUCCH (for example, a field called a PUCCH control field).
- the PUCCH control field may be included in the DCI if it is set by higher layer signaling to be (included) in the DCI.
- the above specific parameters are the (detected) DCI (or corresponding to or used for reception), time resource, frequency resource, Control Channel Element (CCE) index, physical resource block (Physical). Even if it contains at least one of Resource Block (PRB) index, Resource Element (RE) index, Search space index, Control Resource Set (CORESET) index, CORESET pool index, and aggregation level. good. In other words, the particular parameter corresponds to an implicit notification using DCI.
- PRB Resource Block
- RE Resource Element
- CORESET Control Resource Set index
- CORESET CORESET pool index
- FIG. 1A and 1B are diagrams showing an example of an SRI sequence according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 1A shows the values of SRI fields contained in DCI and the corresponding SRI sequences.
- the SRI field is 3 bits in this example, but the number of bits is not limited to this.
- the SRI sequence is specified by the SRI field
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the designation of the SRI sequence based on the SRI field described below may be read as the designation of the SRI sequence based on at least one of the specific fields and specific parameters described above.
- the fields listed in the particular fields described above may be read interchangeably.
- different SRI sequences are specified according to the value of the SRI field.
- the UE may assume that the SRI sequence ID activated by MAC CE corresponds to the value of each SRI field in ascending or descending order. That is, when the IDs of the plurality of activated SRI sequences and the values of the SRI fields are arranged in ascending or descending order, it may be assumed that there is a one-to-one correspondence from the smallest.
- FIG. 1B is a diagram showing the correspondence between the SRI sequence ID and the corresponding SRI sequence (set of SRI). The correspondence may be set / activated by higher layer signaling.
- SRI ID # x is also referred to as SRI # x, or simply # x, for the sake of simplicity.
- the SRI sequence may indicate the SRI applied to each iteration of the PUCCH iteration.
- PUCCH repetitive transmission using different spatial relationships may be read as mutual with PUCCH repetitive transmission using precoder cycling.
- the number of repetitions can be appropriately determined and PUCCH repeated transmission can be performed.
- the number of spatial relationships associated with the value of some SRI fields may always be limited to a particular value (eg, 1 or 2) (values of other SRI fields). (Or the value of SRI) is not particularly limited).
- the value of the SRI field / SRI sequence ID whose number of spatial relations is limited to 1 may be specified in the UE.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example in which the number of spatial relationships of a specific SRI sequence is limited.
- the SRI corresponding to the SRI ID # x_1 may be predetermined by specifications, may be set in the UE by higher layer signaling, or may be determined based on the UE capability.
- ⁇ Modification 2 of the first embodiment Rel.
- NR after 16 a PUCCH resource group is introduced, and control for designating / updating a plurality of spatial relationships for each group is being studied.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the spatial relationship corresponding to the PUCCH resource group.
- one spatial relationship (SRI # 1) is set in group 1 and two spatial relationships (SRI # 1, # 2) are set in group 2 by higher layer signaling (for example, RRC, MAC CE).
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MAC CE MAC CE
- the UE may determine the number of times the PUCCH is repeated based on the number of settings / activations / designated spatial relationships.
- the UE when the PUCCH resource belonging to group 1 is specified by PRI, the UE performs PUCCH transmission once (no repetition), and when the PUCCH resource belonging to group 2 is specified by PRI, the UE performs PUCCH transmission.
- the UE may perform PUCCH transmission with a number of repetitions of 2.
- the UE transmits UCI using a plurality of SRIs in one PUCCH resource in one slot.
- the plurality of SRIs may be given as described above in the first embodiment.
- FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams showing an example of mapping of a plurality of SRIs to PUCCH transmission according to the second embodiment.
- one PUCCH resource using the N symbol in one slot is illustrated.
- Intra frequency hopping is applied to this PUCCH resource, and the first frequency hop is the time length of the Floor (N / 2) symbol, and the second frequency hop is the time length of the N-Floor (N / 2) symbol.
- Floor (X) is a value obtained by applying a floor function to X.
- FIG. 4A shows an example of mapping SRI for each hop of in-frequency hopping.
- the symbol boundaries of SRI # 1 and # 2 are frequency hopping boundaries and can be uniquely determined.
- the UE may, for example, assign the first SRI to one of the first and second frequency hops and the second SRI to the other.
- FIG. 4B shows an example of mapping SRI in symbol units of PUCCH resources.
- the UE applies SRI # 1 to the number of N symbols larger than Floor (N / 2) from the first symbol, and applies SRI # 2 thereafter.
- the UE would assign the first SRI to both the first and second frequency hops (over a plurality of frequency hops) and the second SRI to the second frequency hop.
- the number of symbols of SRI # 1 may be smaller than the number of symbols of SRI # 2.
- the UE may be notified of the position of the symbol boundary of SRI # 1 and # 2 by upper layer signaling, physical layer signaling, or a combination thereof.
- the UE may be notified by higher layer signaling, physical layer signaling, or a combination thereof, with a bitmap indicating whether SRI # 1 or # 2 is applied to each symbol.
- the symbol unit here may be read as a symbol set unit (for example, 2 symbol units) in consideration of the trade-off between flexibility and notification overhead.
- the mapping in FIG. 4B allows more flexible SRI allocation than the mapping in FIG. 4A. For example, it may be mapped to increase the time length of the more preferable beam (SRI).
- the UE may, for example, assign the first SRI to the PUCCH transmission opportunity having the smaller start symbol number and the second SRI to the PUCCH transmission opportunity having the larger start symbol number.
- the PUCCH transmission opportunity may mean a PUCCH (or a resource of the PUCCH or a time resource of the PUCCH) to which the same SRI is applied.
- TPC Transmission power control (TPC) related parameters (eg, TPC command, ⁇ , P0, Pathloss Reference Signal (PL-RS)) for each PUCCH transmission opportunity will be described.
- TPC command e.g, TPC command, ⁇ , P0, Pathloss Reference Signal (PL-RS)
- ⁇ , P0, and PL-RS set by higher layer signaling if they are set in / related / corresponding to spatial relations (SRI), even if different SRIs are applied for each PUCCH transmission opportunity. , PUCCH parameters for each transmission opportunity are appropriately assigned.
- the DCI that schedules the PDSCH may include a TPC command field for each PUCCH transmission opportunity (in other words, for the number of SRIs). .. According to this configuration, the TPC for the PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to each SRI can be appropriately controlled.
- the DCI may include one TPC command field indicating a TPC command for each PUCCH transmission opportunity. According to this configuration, an increase in the size of DCI can be suppressed.
- the UE may apply one specified TPC command equally to each PUCCH transmission opportunity.
- it may be controlled as (not applying closed-loop charge control).
- the UE may read that the TPC command field of the DCI indicates the TPC command field of each PUCCH transmission opportunity. For example, if the TPC command field is 2 bits, the UE indicates that the first half bit (1 bit in this example) is the TPC command field of the PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to the first SRI, and the second half bit (1 bit in this example). ) May be determined to indicate the TPC command field of the PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to the second SRI.
- the first half bit and the second half bit do not have to have the same number of bits, and may have different numbers of bits.
- This 1 bit may correspond to, for example, the correction value +1 or -1 of the TPC command.
- the value of this correction value may be predetermined by specifications or may be set by higher layer signaling.
- a value for each PUCCH transmission opportunity may be set / specified, or a value common to all PUCCH transmission opportunities may be set / specified.
- a bit string having a specific bit (for example, '0', '1) or a bit string added before or after the first half bit is a TPC command field of a PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to the first SRI. May be determined to indicate. Further, in the UE, a bit string having a specific bit (for example, '0', '1) or a bit string added before or after the latter half bit is a TPC command field of a PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to the second SRI. May be determined to indicate.
- the UE may determine the correction value of the TPC command of each PUCCH transmission opportunity based on the correspondence between the value of one specified TPC command field and the correction value of the TPC command of each PUCCH transmission opportunity. ..
- the correspondence may be defined in advance by the specification, may be set in the UE by higher layer signaling, may be specified by DCI, or may be determined based on the UE capability. According to this configuration, it is possible to appropriately and flexibly instruct the TPC command of each PUCCH transmission opportunity while suppressing the increase in the size of DCI.
- the phases within the same frequency hop of the same slot are continuous (channel estimation results of continuous symbols can be used).
- the channel on which the symbol of the antenna port used for uplink transmission is transmitted will be another symbol of the same antenna port. It may be inferred from the channel being transmitted, provided that the two symbols correspond to the same SRI (regardless of whether the two symbols correspond to the same frequency hop).
- the phases in the PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to one SRI are continuous (any two symbols in this PUCCH transmission opportunity are mutually exclusive).
- Channel estimation results can be used).
- the channel estimation result in the symbol in the PUCCH transmission opportunity is preferably used. can.
- the UE transmits UCI using a plurality of SRIs in a plurality of PUCCH resources in one slot.
- the plurality of SRIs may be given as described above in the first embodiment.
- the UCI may be individually coded within each PUCCH resource. That is, the same UCI may be transmitted on each of the plurality of PUCCHs. This operation may be called UCI repetition.
- the base station can decode the UCI if it can receive one of the PUCCH resources.
- the UCI may be encoded across the plurality of PUCCH resources described above. That is, one UCI may be divided into the plurality of PUCCH resources and transmitted. This operation may be referred to as UCI encoding across multiple PUCCH resources (UCI encoding across multiple PUCCH resources). For UCI encodings that span multiple PUCCH resources, it is desirable for the base station to receive both PUCCH resources for decoding. If both PUCCH resources can be received with a certain quality or higher, improvement of characteristics can be expected.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of mapping of a plurality of SRIs to PUCCH transmission according to the third embodiment.
- two PUCCH resources PUCCH resources # 1 and # 2 are shown in one slot.
- In-frequency hopping is not applied to each PUCCH resource for simplicity, but it may be applied.
- the UE may apply different SRIs (SRI # 1, # 2) to PUCCH resources # 1 and # 2, respectively.
- the short PUCCH format may be, for example, PUCCH format 0 or 2 having a time length of 1 or 2 symbols.
- the long PUCCH format may be, for example, PUCCH formats 1, 3 or 4 having a time length of 4 symbols or more. The definition is not limited to this, and the long PUCCH format may have a longer time length than the short PUCCH format.
- the TPC-related parameters for each PUCCH transmission opportunity (in the third embodiment, the PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponds to the PUCCH resource) are set in the same manner as described in the first embodiment. / May be specified.
- the DCI that schedules PDSCH may include PRI fields for each PUCCH transmission opportunity (in other words, for the number of SRIs). According to this configuration, the PUCCH resource for the PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to each SRI can be appropriately controlled.
- the DCI may include one PRI field indicating a PUCCH resource for each PUCCH transmission opportunity. According to this configuration, an increase in the size of DCI can be suppressed.
- the UE determines the PUCCH resource for a particular PUCCH transmission opportunity (eg, the first PUCCH transmission opportunity) based on one specified PRI field, and the PUCCH resource for other PUCCH transmission opportunities based on specific rules. May be determined.
- the UE may determine that the PUCCH resource of the other PUCCH transmission opportunity is at a position obtained by adding a predetermined time / frequency offset from the PUCCH resource of the first PUCCH transmission opportunity.
- the predetermined time / frequency offset may be predetermined by specifications, may be set in the UE by higher layer signaling, or may be determined based on the UE capability.
- the offset may be predetermined by specification, may be set in the UE by higher layer signaling, or may be determined based on the UE capability.
- the UE may read that the PRI field of the DCI indicates the PRI field of each PUCCH transmission opportunity. For example, if the PRI field is 2 bits, the UE indicates that the first half bit (1 bit in this example) is the PRI field of the PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to the first SRI, and the second half bit (1 bit in this example) is. It may be determined to indicate the PRI field of the PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to the second SRI. The first half bit and the second half bit do not have to have the same number of bits, and may have different numbers of bits.
- the correspondence between the values of the first half bit or the second half bit and the PUCCH resource may be predetermined by specifications or may be set by higher layer signaling. This correspondence may be set / specified for each PUCCH transmission opportunity, or may be set / specified in common for all PUCCH transmission opportunities.
- a bit string having a specific bit (for example, '0', '1) or a bit string added before or after the first half bit described above sets the PRI field of the PUCCH transmission opportunity corresponding to the first SRI. It may be determined to indicate. Further, the UE performs a PRI field of the PUCCH transmission opportunity in which a bit string having a specific bit (for example, '0', '1) or a bit string added before or after the latter-half bit described above corresponds to the second SRI. It may be determined to indicate.
- the UE may determine the PUCCH resource for each PUCCH transmission opportunity based on the correspondence between the value of one specified PRI field and the PUCCH resource (or PRI value) of each PUCCH transmission opportunity.
- the correspondence may be defined in advance by the specification, may be set in the UE by higher layer signaling, may be specified by DCI, or may be determined based on the UE capability. According to this configuration, the PUCCH resource of each PUCCH transmission opportunity can be appropriately and flexibly instructed while suppressing the increase in the size of the DCI.
- the UE may set a PUCCH resource set common to PUCCH transmission opportunities by the upper layer, or may set a PUCCH resource set for each PUCCH transmission opportunity by the upper layer.
- the UE may determine the PUCCH resource for each PUCCH transmission opportunity based on at least one of the PRI field for each PUCCH transmission opportunity and one PRI field common to the PUCCH transmission opportunities as described above.
- the PUCCH resource set referred to for determining the PUCCH resource may be used sequentially (switched) for each PUCCH transmission opportunity, or may be determined based on the CORESET pool index of the CORESET where DCI was detected. good.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example in which a group of PUCCH resource sets common to PUCCH transmission opportunities is set in the first embodiment.
- the UE sets a group of PUCCH resource sets composed of PUCCH resource sets 1, 2, ..., Common to PUCCH transmission opportunities (without distinguishing between PUCCH transmission opportunities).
- TRPs 1 and 2 in the figure are conceptual examples, and they may be the same TRP.
- the PUCCH resource set i may be specified so that a larger i is used as the size of the UCI bit is larger, but the present invention is not limited to this. Further, an example is shown in which the number of PUCCH resources included in one PUCCH resource set is 8, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the HARQ-ACK transmission is transmitted using the PUCCH resource of the PUCCH resource set 2 (that is, the PUCCH resource set 2 is selected based on the size of the UCI). Not limited.
- DCI PRI field (PRI # 1 or PRI # 2 field), the same in the following drawings
- PUCCH resource 1 8
- the UE receives DCI1 instructing the PDSCH of TRP1 and transmits HARQ1 (HARQ-ACK) corresponding to the PDSCH.
- the PUCCH resource for HARQ1 may be specified by the PRI # 1 and PRI # 2 fields of DCI1.
- the PRI # 1 field of DCI1 is 010
- the PRI # 2 field is 000
- the UE is the first PUCCH transmission opportunity (SRI for TRP1 is applied) based on the table on the right of FIG.
- the PUCCH resource of is resource 13, and the PUCCH resource of the second PUCCH transmission opportunity (SRI for TRP2 is applied) is resource 11.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example in which a group of PUCCH resource sets is set for each PUCCH transmission opportunity in the first embodiment.
- the UE sets a group of PUCCH resource sets including PUCCH resource sets 1, 2, ... For each PUCH transmission opportunity.
- the UE receives DCI1 instructing the PDSCH of TRP1 and transmits HARQ1 (HARQ-ACK) corresponding to the PDSCH.
- the PUCCH resource for HARQ1 may be specified by the PRI # 1 and PRI # 2 fields of DCI1.
- the PRI # 1 field of DCI1 is 000
- the PRI # 2 field is 000
- the UE is given a first PUCCH transmission opportunity (SRI for TRP1 is applied).
- the PUCCH resource of is resource 1-11
- the PUCCH resource of the second PUCCH transmission opportunity (SRI for TRP2 is applied) is resource 2-11.
- At least one of these DCIs may be used to schedule the PDSCH.
- the other DCI not used in the PDSCH schedule eg, the second DCI
- the first DCI and the second DCI may be in the same DCI format (for example, DCI format 1-11), may be in different DCI formats, or may be in different radio network temporary identifiers (RNTI). )) May have a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) scrambled.
- DCI format 1-11 may be in different DCI formats, or may be in different radio network temporary identifiers (RNTI). )
- RNTI radio network temporary identifiers
- CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
- the UE may set a PUCCH resource set common to PUCCH transmission opportunities by the upper layer, or may set a PUCCH resource set for each PUCCH transmission opportunity by the upper layer.
- the PUCCH resource set referred to for determining the PUCCH resource may be used sequentially (switched) for each PUCCH transmission opportunity, or may be determined based on the CORESET pool index of the CORESET where DCI was detected. good.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example in which a group of PUCCH resource sets common to PUCCH transmission opportunities is set in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example in which a group of PUCCH resource sets is set for each PUCCH transmission opportunity in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is similar to the example of FIG. 6 and FIG. 9 is similar to the example of FIG. 7, but the differences are as follows.
- PDSCH is scheduled by at least one of DCI # 1 and # 2, and the PRI # 1 field of DCI # 1 indicates the PUCCH resource of the first PUCCH transmission opportunity (SRI for TRP1 is applied) of DCI # 2.
- the PRI # 2 field indicates the PUCCH resource of the second PUCCH transmission opportunity (SRI for TRP2 is applied).
- a DCI that triggers a PUCCH resource to send a HARQ-ACK for a PDSCH scheduled by another DCI and is not used for the PDSCH schedule (eg, the second DCI described above). do.
- this DCI will also be referred to as a non-scheduled DCI, a PUCCH trigger dedicated DCI, and the like.
- the UE that has detected the non-scheduled DCI may not receive the PDSCH or send HARQ-ACK to the PDSCH even if the non-scheduled DCI contains information for scheduling the PDSCH. ..
- the UE that detects the non-scheduled DCI uses the PUCCH resource, TPC command, etc. indicated by the non-scheduled DCI to perform HARQ-ACK for the PDSCH scheduled by another DCI (for example, the first DCI described above). (Or an aperiodic CSI report triggered by that other DCI) may be sent.
- the fields contained in the non-scheduled DCI may include the HARQ process number field indicating the same HARQ process number (or HARQ process ID) as indicated by the other DCI above, or the same new data as indicated by the other DCI above. It may include an NDI field indicating the value of the instruction (New Data Indicator (NDI)).
- NDI New Data Indicator
- the non-scheduled DCI may not include information that can determine the schedule (eg, frequency domain resource allocation field, time domain resource allocation field, etc.).
- the UE may determine that this DCI is a non-scheduled DCI if the detected DCI meets at least one of the following conditions: -A specific field of the DCI is a predetermined value. -The DCI was detected in a specific CORESET.
- the specific CORESET is the same CORESET as the CORESET in which another DCI was detected, a CORESET different from the CORESET in which another DCI was detected, a CORESET corresponding to the same CORESET pool index as the CORESET in which another DCI was detected, and another. It may correspond to at least one of the CORESETs corresponding to the CORESET pool index different from the CORESET in which the DCI was detected.
- the receivable period of non-scheduled DCI may be defined.
- the UE may assume that the DCI detected during the receivable period can be determined as a non-scheduled DCI, and the DCI that is not detected cannot be determined as a non-scheduled DCI.
- the receivable period of the non-scheduled DCI is defined in this way, it can be suitably distinguished from the DCI for retransmission of the normal PDSCH.
- the receivable period may correspond to at least one of the following: -From the reception symbol of another DCI (the last symbol received) to the reception start symbol of the PDSCH scheduled by the other DCI. -From the reception symbol of another DCI to the reception end symbol (final symbol) of the PDSCH scheduled by the other DCI. -From the reception symbol of another DCI to the transmission start symbol of the PUCCH triggered by the other DCI. -From the reception symbol of another DCI to the transmission end symbol of the PUCCH triggered by the other DCI.
- the symbols in the above description of the receivable period may be read in other time units (for example, slots, subslots, subframes, frames, etc.).
- the last example may be read as "between the reception symbol of another DCI and the transmission end slot of the PUCCH triggered by the other DCI".
- the receivable period is when the UCI iteration described above is used (the same UCI is transmitted on a PUCCH corresponding to another DCI and a PUCCH corresponding to a non-scheduled DCI) and when the UCI encoding across multiple PUCCH resources described above (different).
- the UCI may be coded and transmitted across the PUCCH corresponding to the DCI and the PUCCH corresponding to the non-scheduled DCI (the UCI may be encoded and transmitted), and may be specified differently (different values may be used).
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of using non-scheduled DCI in the second embodiment. This example is similar to FIGS. 8, 9, etc., where the DCI1 schedules the PDSCH and controls the transmission of the corresponding PUCCH1. Also, the DCI2 does not schedule the PDSCH, but the transmission of the PUCCH2, which transmits the UCI for the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI1, is controlled by the DCI2.
- Period 1 corresponds to the receivable period from the reception symbol of another DCI described above to the reception start symbol of the PDSCH scheduled by the other DCI.
- Period 2 corresponds to the receivable period from after the reception symbol of another DCI described above to the reception end symbol of PDSCH scheduled by the other DCI.
- Period 3 corresponds to the receivable period from after the reception symbol of another DCI described above to the transmission start symbol of PUCCH triggered by the other DCI.
- the HARQ codebook may be one or both of a quasi-static HARQ codebook and a dynamic HARQ codebook.
- the DL allocation index (Downlink Assignment Indicator (Index) (DAI)) does not have to be counted.
- the DAI may be at least one of a counter DAI (Counter DAI (C-DAI)) and a total DAI (Total DAI (T-DAI)).
- C-DAI Counter DAI
- T-DAI Total DAI
- the UE may ignore the DAI field of the non-scheduled DCI.
- DAI may be counted for non-scheduled DCI.
- the UE may control HARQ-ACK in consideration of the DAI field of the non-scheduled DCI.
- the base station can grasp an error (for example, a reception error) about the non-scheduled DCI.
- a DCI that triggers a PUCCH resource to send a HARQ-ACK for a PDSCH scheduled by another DCI may be used for the same PDSCH schedule.
- the DCI can be used as a backup in case the other DCI is wrong.
- the DCI and another DCI may have the same field except for the PRI field and the TPC command field.
- the UE can receive the PDSCH scheduled by the other DCI based on the DCI, and corresponds to the PDSCH by using the PUCCH corresponding to the DCI.
- HARQ-ACK can be sent.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of using the scheduling DCI in the second embodiment. This example is similar to FIGS. 8, 9, etc., where the DCI1 schedules the PDSCH and controls the transmission of the corresponding PUCCH1. Further, the DCI2 schedules the same PDSCH, and the transmission of the PUCCH2 for transmitting the UCI for the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI1 is controlled by the DCI2.
- the UE failed to receive DCI1, but succeeded in receiving DCI2, so that it can receive PDSCH. Further, since the UE fails to receive the DCI1, the information of the PUCCH1 cannot be obtained, and the UCI corresponding to the PDSCH cannot be transmitted by the PUCCH1. On the other hand, since the UE succeeded in receiving the DCI2, the UE transmits the UCI corresponding to the PDSCH on the PUCCH2.
- a fourth embodiment relates to a symbol gap during SRI switching.
- the SRI (beam) switching process of the UE takes time.
- -A symbol gap is required between symbols with different SRIs in one PUCCH resource.
- -A symbol gap is required between PUCCH # 1 and PUCCH # 2 with different SRIs, but no symbol gap is required between symbols with different SRIs in one PUCCH resource.
- a first symbol gap is required between PUCCH # 1 and PUCCH # 2 with different SRIs, and a second symbol gap is required between symbols with different SRIs in one PUCCH resource (eg, first).
- the symbol gap of 1 may be larger, the same, or smaller than the second symbol gap).
- the above constraint may be a constraint for each UL BWP, a constraint for each UL carrier (or cell), or a constraint common to a plurality of UL carriers (or cells).
- the symbol gap may be used as a constraint when allocating PUCCH resources (for example, prohibiting PUCCH resource allocation within the symbol gap).
- the UE may be allocated a PUCCH resource that overlaps with the symbol gap, in which case it may be assumed that the UE is not required (does not perform) PUCCH transmission within the symbol gap.
- the value of the symbol gap may be specified in advance by the specification, may be set in the UE by higher layer signaling, may be specified by DCI, or may be determined based on the UE capability.
- the value of the symbol gap is not limited to a positive value, and may be 0, a negative value, or the like.
- FIGS. 12A-12C are diagrams showing an example of the symbol gap according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 12A corresponds to a case where UCI is transmitted using a plurality of SRIs (SRI # 1, # 2) in a plurality of PUCCH resources (PUCCH # 1, # 2) in one slot.
- SRI # 1, # 2 SRI # 1, # 2
- PUCCH resources may be allocated so that a symbol gap is secured between PUCCH resources.
- FIG. 12B corresponds to a case where UCI is transmitted using a plurality of SRIs (SRI # 1, # 2) in one PUCCH resource (PUCCH # 1) in one slot.
- SRI # 1, # 2 SRI # 1, # 2
- PUCCH # 1 PUCCH resource
- no symbol gap may be required (symbol gap is 0) between symbols with different SRIs in one PUCCH resource.
- FIG. 12C corresponds to a case where UCI is transmitted using a plurality of SRIs (SRI # 1, # 2) in a plurality of PUCCH resources (PUCCH # 1, # 2) in one slot.
- the symbol of PUCCH # 2 exists in the period within the symbol gap from the last symbol of PUCCH # 1.
- the UE may assume that PUCCH # 2 does not transmit during the period of PUCCH # 2 that overlaps with the symbol gap from PUCCH # 1.
- the UE may transmit PUCCH # 2 or drop (or cancel) the transmission of PUCCH # 2 during the period that does not overlap with the symbol gap (the period after the symbol gap).
- the SRI can be switched by appropriately considering the symbol gap.
- At least one of the above embodiments may be applied only to UEs that report or support a particular UE capability.
- the particular UE capability may indicate at least one of the following: -Whether or not to support PUCCH repetition -Supports in-slot PUCCH repetition or -Maximum number of SRIs (or spatial relationships) for each PUCCH resource supported, -Maximum number of SRIs (or spatial relationships) (for PUCCH) per supported slot.
- the UE is set with specific information related to the above-mentioned embodiment by higher layer signaling.
- the particular information indicates that different spatial relationships are enabled for PUCCH transmission opportunities, information that configures the use of non-scheduled DCIs, optional for a particular release (eg, Rel.17). It may be the RRC parameter of.
- the TPC command / PRI notification method for each PUCCH transmission opportunity as shown in the second and third embodiments may be applied to the SRI notification for each PUCCH transmission opportunity.
- the TPC command, PRI, etc. of the second and third embodiments may be read as SRI.
- At least one of UCI repeat and UCI encoding may be applied to a plurality of PUCCH transmission opportunities.
- a plurality of PUCCH transmission opportunities in one slot is controlled by using one or a plurality of DCIs
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- a plurality of PUCCH transmission opportunities over a plurality of slots are controlled by using one or a plurality of DCIs
- at least one content of the above-described embodiment may be applied.
- “inside the slot” in the description may be read as "between slots", “inside a plurality of slots", or may be read by deleting "inside the slot”.
- wireless communication system Wireless communication system
- communication is performed using any one of the wireless communication methods according to each of the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure or a combination thereof.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- the wireless communication system 1 may be a system that realizes communication using Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5th generation mobile communication system New Radio (5G NR), etc. specified by Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). ..
- the wireless communication system 1 may support dual connectivity (Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity (MR-DC)) between a plurality of Radio Access Technologies (RATs).
- MR-DC is a dual connectivity (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC)) between LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)) and NR, and a dual connectivity (NR-E) between NR and LTE.
- E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)
- NR-E dual connectivity
- NE-DC -UTRA Dual Connectivity
- the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is the master node (Master Node (MN)), and the NR base station (gNB) is the secondary node (Secondary Node (SN)).
- the base station (gNB) of NR is MN
- the base station (eNB) of LTE (E-UTRA) is SN.
- the wireless communication system 1 has dual connectivity between a plurality of base stations in the same RAT (for example, dual connectivity (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC)) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB). )) May be supported.
- a plurality of base stations in the same RAT for example, dual connectivity (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC)) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB). )
- NR-NR Dual Connectivity NR-DC
- gNB NR base stations
- the wireless communication system 1 includes a base station 11 that forms a macrocell C1 having a relatively wide coverage, and a base station 12 (12a-12c) that is arranged in the macrocell C1 and forms a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macrocell C1. You may prepare.
- the user terminal 20 may be located in at least one cell. The arrangement, number, and the like of each cell and the user terminal 20 are not limited to the mode shown in the figure.
- the base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as the base station 10.
- the user terminal 20 may be connected to at least one of a plurality of base stations 10.
- the user terminal 20 may use at least one of carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation (CA)) and dual connectivity (DC) using a plurality of component carriers (Component Carrier (CC)).
- CA Carrier Aggregation
- DC dual connectivity
- CC Component Carrier
- Each CC may be included in at least one of a first frequency band (Frequency Range 1 (FR1)) and a second frequency band (Frequency Range 2 (FR2)).
- the macrocell C1 may be included in FR1 and the small cell C2 may be included in FR2.
- FR1 may be in a frequency band of 6 GHz or less (sub 6 GHz (sub-6 GHz)), and FR 2 may be in a frequency band higher than 24 GHz (above-24 GHz).
- the frequency bands and definitions of FR1 and FR2 are not limited to these, and for example, FR1 may correspond to a frequency band higher than FR2.
- the user terminal 20 may perform communication using at least one of Time Division Duplex (TDD) and Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) in each CC.
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- the plurality of base stations 10 may be connected by wire (for example, optical fiber compliant with Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly (for example, NR communication).
- wire for example, optical fiber compliant with Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.
- NR communication for example, when NR communication is used as a backhaul between base stations 11 and 12, the base station 11 corresponding to the higher-level station is an Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) donor, and the base station 12 corresponding to a relay station (relay) is IAB. It may be called a node.
- IAB Integrated Access Backhaul
- relay station relay station
- the base station 10 may be connected to the core network 30 via another base station 10 or directly.
- the core network 30 may include at least one such as Evolved Packet Core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5GCN), and Next Generation Core (NGC).
- EPC Evolved Packet Core
- 5GCN 5G Core Network
- NGC Next Generation Core
- the user terminal 20 may be a terminal that supports at least one of communication methods such as LTE, LTE-A, and 5G.
- a wireless access method based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing may be used.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- DL Downlink
- UL Uplink
- CP-OFDM Cyclic Prefix OFDM
- DFT-s-OFDM Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple. Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the wireless access method may be called a waveform.
- another wireless access system for example, another single carrier transmission system, another multi-carrier transmission system
- the UL and DL wireless access systems may be used as the UL and DL wireless access systems.
- a downlink shared channel Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)
- a broadcast channel Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH)
- a downlink control channel Physical Downlink Control
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Control
- the uplink shared channel Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)
- the uplink control channel Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)
- the random access channel shared by each user terminal 20 are used.
- Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) Physical Random Access Channel or the like may be used.
- User data, upper layer control information, System Information Block (SIB), etc. are transmitted by PDSCH.
- User data, upper layer control information, and the like may be transmitted by the PUSCH.
- the Master Information Block (MIB) may be transmitted by the PBCH.
- Lower layer control information may be transmitted by PDCCH.
- the lower layer control information may include, for example, downlink control information (Downlink Control Information (DCI)) including scheduling information of at least one of PDSCH and PUSCH.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- the DCI that schedules PDSCH may be called DL assignment, DL DCI, or the like, and the DCI that schedules PUSCH may be called UL grant, UL DCI, or the like.
- the PDSCH may be read as DL data, and the PUSCH may be read as UL data.
- a control resource set (COntrol REsource SET (CORESET)) and a search space (search space) may be used for PDCCH detection.
- CORESET corresponds to a resource for searching DCI.
- the search space corresponds to the search area and search method of PDCCH candidates (PDCCH candidates).
- One CORESET may be associated with one or more search spaces. The UE may monitor the CORESET associated with a search space based on the search space settings.
- One search space may correspond to PDCCH candidates corresponding to one or more aggregation levels.
- One or more search spaces may be referred to as a search space set.
- the "search space”, “search space set”, “search space setting”, “search space set setting”, “CORESET”, “CORESET setting”, etc. of the present disclosure may be read as each other.
- channel state information (Channel State Information (CSI)
- delivery confirmation information for example, it may be called Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK), ACK / NACK, etc.
- scheduling request for example.
- Uplink Control Information (UCI) including at least one of SR) may be transmitted.
- the PRACH may transmit a random access preamble to establish a connection with the cell.
- downlinks, uplinks, etc. may be expressed without “links”. Further, it may be expressed without adding "Physical" to the beginning of various channels.
- a synchronization signal (Synchronization Signal (SS)), a downlink reference signal (Downlink Reference Signal (DL-RS)), and the like may be transmitted.
- the DL-RS includes a cell-specific reference signal (Cell-specific Reference Signal (CRS)), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS)), and a reference signal for demodulation (DeModulation).
- CRS Cell-specific Reference Signal
- CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
- DMRS positioning reference signal
- PRS Positioning Reference Signal
- PTRS phase tracking reference signal
- the synchronization signal may be, for example, at least one of a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)) and a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS)).
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
- the signal block including SS (PSS, SSS) and PBCH (and DMRS for PBCH) may be referred to as SS / PBCH block, SS Block (SSB) and the like.
- SS, SSB and the like may also be called a reference signal.
- a measurement reference signal Sounding Reference Signal (SRS)
- a demodulation reference signal DMRS
- UL-RS Uplink Reference Signal
- UE-specific Reference Signal UE-specific Reference Signal
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment.
- the base station 10 includes a control unit 110, a transmission / reception unit 120, a transmission / reception antenna 130, and a transmission line interface 140.
- the control unit 110, the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140 may each be provided with one or more.
- the functional block of the characteristic portion in the present embodiment is mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each part described below may be omitted.
- the control unit 110 controls the entire base station 10.
- the control unit 110 can be composed of a controller, a control circuit, and the like described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 110 may control signal generation, scheduling (for example, resource allocation, mapping) and the like.
- the control unit 110 may control transmission / reception, measurement, and the like using the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140.
- the control unit 110 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, and the like, and transfer the data to the transmission / reception unit 120.
- the control unit 110 may perform call processing (setting, release, etc.) of the communication channel, state management of the base station 10, management of radio resources, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may include a baseband unit 121, a Radio Frequency (RF) unit 122, and a measurement unit 123.
- the baseband unit 121 may include a transmission processing unit 1211 and a reception processing unit 1212.
- the transmitter / receiver 120 includes a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmitter / receiver circuit, and the like, which are described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure. be able to.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may be configured as an integrated transmission / reception unit, or may be composed of a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the transmission unit may be composed of a transmission processing unit 1211 and an RF unit 122.
- the receiving unit may be composed of a receiving processing unit 1212, an RF unit 122, and a measuring unit 123.
- the transmitting / receiving antenna 130 can be composed of an antenna described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may transmit the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may receive the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), and the like.
- digital beamforming for example, precoding
- analog beamforming for example, phase rotation
- the transmission / reception unit 120 processes, for example, Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer processing and Radio Link Control (RLC) layer processing (for example, RLC) for data, control information, etc. acquired from control unit 110.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- HARQ retransmission control HARQ retransmission control
- the transmission / reception unit 120 performs channel coding (may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering, and discrete Fourier transform (Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)) for the bit string to be transmitted. Processing (if necessary), inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, precoding, transmission processing such as digital-analog transformation may be performed, and the baseband signal may be output.
- channel coding may include error correction coding
- modulation modulation
- mapping mapping, filtering
- DFT discrete Fourier Transform
- IFFT inverse Fast Fourier Transform
- precoding coding
- transmission processing such as digital-analog transformation
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal to the radio frequency band, and transmit the signal in the radio frequency band via the transmission / reception antenna 130. ..
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, or the like on the signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission / reception antenna 130.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 (reception processing unit 1212) performs analog-digital conversion, fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, and inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) for the acquired baseband signal. )) Processing (if necessary), filtering, decoding, demodulation, decoding (may include error correction decoding), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, PDCP layer processing, and other reception processing are applied. User data and the like may be acquired.
- FFT fast Fourier transform
- IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may perform measurement on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 123 may perform Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement, Channel State Information (CSI) measurement, or the like based on the received signal.
- the measuring unit 123 has received power (for example, Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP)) and reception quality (for example, Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)).
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- RSSQ Reference Signal Received Quality
- SINR Signal to Noise Ratio
- Signal strength for example, Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)
- propagation path information for example, CSI
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 110.
- the transmission line interface 140 transmits / receives signals (backhaul signaling) to / from a device included in the core network 30, another base station 10, etc., and user data (user plane data) for the user terminal 20 and a control plane. Data or the like may be acquired or transmitted.
- the transmission unit and the reception unit of the base station 10 in the present disclosure may be composed of at least one of the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may transmit information that specifies a plurality of spatial relation information (SRI) related to one Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource.
- SRI spatial relation information
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- the control unit 110 may receive a plurality of PUCCH transmission opportunities in the PUCCH resource transmitted by using the spatial domain transmission filters based on the plurality of spatial relation information.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may transmit information that specifies a plurality of spatial relation information (SRI) regarding a plurality of Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources.
- SRI spatial relation information
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- the control unit 110 may receive uplink control information in the plurality of PUCCH resources transmitted by using the spatial domain transmission filters based on the plurality of spatial relation information.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- the user terminal 20 includes a control unit 210, a transmission / reception unit 220, and a transmission / reception antenna 230.
- the control unit 210, the transmission / reception unit 220, and the transmission / reception antenna 230 may each be provided with one or more.
- the functional block of the feature portion in the present embodiment is mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the user terminal 20 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each part described below may be omitted.
- the control unit 210 controls the entire user terminal 20.
- the control unit 210 can be composed of a controller, a control circuit, and the like described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 210 may control signal generation, mapping, and the like.
- the control unit 210 may control transmission / reception, measurement, and the like using the transmission / reception unit 220 and the transmission / reception antenna 230.
- the control unit 210 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, and the like, and transfer the data to the transmission / reception unit 220.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may include a baseband unit 221, an RF unit 222, and a measurement unit 223.
- the baseband unit 221 may include a transmission processing unit 2211 and a reception processing unit 2212.
- the transmitter / receiver 220 can be composed of a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmitter / receiver circuit, and the like, which are described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may be configured as an integrated transmission / reception unit, or may be composed of a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the transmission unit may be composed of a transmission processing unit 2211 and an RF unit 222.
- the receiving unit may be composed of a receiving processing unit 2212, an RF unit 222, and a measuring unit 223.
- the transmitting / receiving antenna 230 can be composed of an antenna described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may receive the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), and the like.
- digital beamforming for example, precoding
- analog beamforming for example, phase rotation
- the transmission / reception unit 220 processes, for example, PDCP layer processing, RLC layer processing (for example, RLC retransmission control), and MAC layer processing (for example, for data, control information, etc. acquired from the control unit 210). , HARQ retransmission control), etc., to generate a bit string to be transmitted.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) performs channel coding (may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering processing, DFT processing (if necessary), and IFFT processing for the bit string to be transmitted. , Precoding, digital-to-analog conversion, and other transmission processing may be performed, and the baseband signal may be output.
- Whether or not to apply the DFT process may be based on the transform precoding setting.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 transmits the channel using the DFT-s-OFDM waveform.
- the DFT process may be performed as the transmission process, and if not, the DFT process may not be performed as the transmission process.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal to the radio frequency band, and transmit the signal in the radio frequency band via the transmission / reception antenna 230. ..
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, or the like on the signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission / reception antenna 230.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 (reception processing unit 2212) performs analog-to-digital conversion, FFT processing, IDFT processing (if necessary), filtering processing, demapping, demodulation, and decoding (error correction) for the acquired baseband signal. Decoding may be included), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, PDCP layer processing, and other reception processing may be applied to acquire user data and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may perform measurement on the received signal.
- the measuring unit 223 may perform RRM measurement, CSI measurement, or the like based on the received signal.
- the measuring unit 223 may measure received power (for example, RSRP), reception quality (for example, RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (for example, RSSI), propagation path information (for example, CSI), and the like.
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 210.
- the transmitting unit and the receiving unit of the user terminal 20 in the present disclosure may be configured by at least one of the transmission / reception unit 220 and the transmission / reception antenna 230.
- control unit 210 may apply a plurality of spatial relation information (SRI) to one Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource.
- SRI spatial relation information
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit a plurality of PUCCH transmission opportunities in the PUCCH resource by using each of the spatial domain transmission filters based on the plurality of spatial relation information.
- the control unit 210 may apply the plurality of SRIs to the PUCCH resource in units of each hop of in-frequency hopping.
- the control unit 210 may apply at least one of the plurality of SRIs to the plurality of hops of in-frequency hopping for the PUCCH resource.
- the control unit 210 may apply a plurality of spatial relation information (SRI) to a plurality of Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources.
- SRI spatial relation information
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit uplink control information in the plurality of PUCCH resources by using each of the spatial domain transmission filters based on the plurality of spatial relation information.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit the same uplink control information (UCI repetition) in the plurality of PUCCH resources.
- the control unit 210 triggers one of the plurality of PUCCH resources by the first downlink control information and the rest of the plurality of PUCCH resources is triggered by the second downlink control information, the second downlink control unit 210. It may be assumed that the downlink shared channel is not scheduled by the link control information.
- each functional block is realized using one physically or logically coupled device, or two or more physically or logically separated devices can be directly or indirectly (eg, for example). , Wired, wireless, etc.) and may be realized using these plurality of devices.
- the functional block may be realized by combining the software with the one device or the plurality of devices.
- the functions include judgment, decision, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, solution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, and deemed. , Broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, assigning, etc.
- a functional block (configuration unit) for functioning transmission may be referred to as a transmitting unit (transmitting unit), a transmitter (transmitter), or the like.
- the realization method is not particularly limited.
- the base station, user terminal, and the like in one embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that processes the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. ..
- the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices.
- processor 1001 may be a plurality of processors. Further, the processing may be executed by one processor, or the processing may be executed simultaneously, sequentially, or by using other methods by two or more processors.
- the processor 1001 may be mounted by one or more chips.
- the processor 1001 For each function in the base station 10 and the user terminal 20, for example, by loading predetermined software (program) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, the processor 1001 performs an operation and communicates via the communication device 1004. It is realized by controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.
- predetermined software program
- the processor 1001 operates, for example, an operating system to control the entire computer.
- the processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic unit, a register, and the like.
- CPU central processing unit
- control unit 110 210
- transmission / reception unit 120 220
- the like may be realized by the processor 1001.
- the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, etc. from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
- a program program code
- the control unit 110 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operating in the processor 1001, and may be realized in the same manner for other functional blocks.
- the memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, at least a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), an Electrically EPROM (EEPROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or any other suitable storage medium. It may be composed of one.
- the memory 1002 may be referred to as a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like.
- the memory 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, or the like that can be executed to implement the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, and is, for example, a flexible disk, a floppy disk (registered trademark) disk, an optical magnetic disk (for example, a compact disc (Compact Disc ROM (CD-ROM), etc.), a digital versatile disk, etc.). At least one of Blu-ray® discs), removable discs, optical disc drives, smart cards, flash memory devices (eg cards, sticks, key drives), magnetic stripes, databases, servers and other suitable storage media. May be configured by.
- the storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
- the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
- the communication device 1004 has, for example, a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc. in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex (FDD)) and time division duplex (Time Division Duplex (TDD)). May be configured to include.
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- the transmission / reception unit 120 (220), the transmission / reception antenna 130 (230), and the like described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 (220) may be physically or logically separated by the transmission unit 120a (220a) and the reception unit 120b (220b).
- the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that accepts an input from the outside.
- the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside.
- the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
- each device such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 is connected by the bus 1007 for communicating information.
- the bus 1007 may be configured by using a single bus, or may be configured by using a different bus for each device.
- the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor (DSP)), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and the like. It may be configured to include hardware, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized by using the hardware. For example, processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
- DSP Digital Signal Processor
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- PLD Programmable Logic Device
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- the terms described in the present disclosure and the terms necessary for understanding the present disclosure may be replaced with terms having the same or similar meanings.
- channels, symbols and signals may be read interchangeably.
- the signal may be a message.
- the reference signal may be abbreviated as RS, and may be referred to as a pilot, a pilot signal, or the like depending on the applied standard.
- the component carrier CC may be referred to as a cell, a frequency carrier, a carrier frequency, or the like.
- the wireless frame may be configured by one or more periods (frames) in the time domain.
- Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the radio frame may be referred to as a subframe.
- the subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain.
- the subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that does not depend on numerology.
- the numerology may be a communication parameter applied to at least one of transmission and reception of a signal or channel.
- Numerology includes, for example, subcarrier spacing (SubCarrier Spacing (SCS)), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (Transmission Time Interval (TTI)), number of symbols per TTI, and wireless frame configuration.
- SCS subcarrier Spacing
- TTI Transmission Time Interval
- a specific filtering process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the frequency domain, a specific windowing process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the time domain, and the like may be indicated.
- the slot may be composed of one or more symbols in the time area (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol, etc.). Further, the slot may be a time unit based on numerology.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the slot may include a plurality of mini slots. Each minislot may be composed of one or more symbols in the time domain. Further, the mini slot may be referred to as a sub slot. The minislot may consist of a smaller number of symbols than the slot.
- the PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in time units larger than the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type A.
- the PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type B.
- the wireless frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol all represent the time unit when transmitting a signal.
- the radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol may use different names corresponding to each.
- the time units such as frames, subframes, slots, mini-slots, and symbols in the present disclosure may be read as each other.
- one subframe may be called TTI
- a plurality of consecutive subframes may be called TTI
- one slot or one minislot may be called TTI. That is, at least one of the subframe and TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (eg, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. May be.
- the unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a mini slot, or the like instead of a subframe.
- TTI refers to, for example, the minimum time unit of scheduling in wireless communication.
- the base station schedules each user terminal to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth that can be used in each user terminal, transmission power, etc.) in TTI units.
- the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
- TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
- the time interval for example, the number of symbols
- the transport block, code block, code word, etc. may be shorter than the TTI.
- one or more TTIs may be the minimum time unit for scheduling. Further, the number of slots (number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
- a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be referred to as a normal TTI (TTI in 3GPP Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, a long subframe, a slot, or the like.
- a TTI shorter than a normal TTI may be referred to as a shortened TTI, a short TTI, a partial TTI (partial or fractional TTI), a shortened subframe, a short subframe, a minislot, a subslot, a slot, or the like.
- the long TTI (eg, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length of more than 1 ms
- the short TTI eg, shortened TTI, etc.
- TTI having the above TTI length may be read as TTI having the above TTI length.
- a resource block is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be, for example, 12.
- the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be determined based on numerology.
- the RB may include one or more symbols in the time domain, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe or 1 TTI.
- Each 1TTI, 1 subframe, etc. may be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.
- one or more RBs are a physical resource block (Physical RB (PRB)), a sub-carrier group (Sub-Carrier Group (SCG)), a resource element group (Resource Element Group (REG)), a PRB pair, and an RB. It may be called a pair or the like.
- PRB Physical RB
- SCG sub-carrier Group
- REG resource element group
- PRB pair an RB. It may be called a pair or the like.
- the resource block may be composed of one or a plurality of resource elements (Resource Element (RE)).
- RE Resource Element
- 1RE may be a radio resource area of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
- Bandwidth Part (which may also be called partial bandwidth) represents a subset of consecutive common resource blocks (RBs) for a neurology in a carrier. May be good.
- the common RB may be specified by the index of the RB with respect to the common reference point of the carrier.
- PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
- the BWP may include UL BWP (BWP for UL) and DL BWP (BWP for DL).
- BWP UL BWP
- BWP for DL DL BWP
- One or more BWPs may be set in one carrier for the UE.
- At least one of the configured BWPs may be active and the UE may not expect to send or receive a given channel / signal outside the active BWP.
- “cell”, “carrier” and the like in this disclosure may be read as “BWP”.
- the above-mentioned structures such as wireless frames, subframes, slots, mini-slots and symbols are merely examples.
- the number of subframes contained in a radio frame the number of slots per subframe or radioframe, the number of minislots contained within a slot, the number of symbols and RBs contained in a slot or minislot, included in the RB.
- the number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and other configurations can be changed in various ways.
- the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, relative values from predetermined values, or using other corresponding information. It may be represented.
- the radio resource may be indicated by a given index.
- the information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different techniques.
- data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. It may be represented by a combination of.
- information, signals, etc. can be output from the upper layer to the lower layer and from the lower layer to at least one of the upper layers.
- Information, signals, etc. may be input / output via a plurality of network nodes.
- Input / output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information, signals, etc. can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information, signals, etc. may be deleted. The input information, signals, etc. may be transmitted to other devices.
- the notification of information is not limited to the embodiment / embodiment described in the present disclosure, and may be performed by using another method.
- the notification of information in the present disclosure includes physical layer signaling (for example, downlink control information (DCI)), uplink control information (Uplink Control Information (UCI))), and higher layer signaling (for example, Radio Resource Control). (RRC) signaling, broadcast information (Master Information Block (MIB), System Information Block (SIB), etc.), Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling), other signals or combinations thereof. May be carried out by.
- DCI downlink control information
- UCI Uplink Control Information
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the physical layer signaling may be referred to as Layer 1 / Layer 2 (L1 / L2) control information (L1 / L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), and the like.
- the RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC Connection Setup message, an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message, or the like.
- MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC control element (MAC Control Element (CE)).
- CE MAC Control Element
- the notification of predetermined information is not limited to the explicit notification, but implicitly (for example, by not notifying the predetermined information or another information). May be done (by notification of).
- the determination may be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a boolean value represented by true or false. , May be done by numerical comparison (eg, comparison with a given value).
- Software whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or other names, is an instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, subprogram, software module.
- Applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, execution threads, procedures, features, etc. should be broadly interpreted.
- software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium.
- a transmission medium For example, a website where software uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.).
- wired technology coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.
- wireless technology infrared, microwave, etc.
- the terms “system” and “network” used in this disclosure may be used interchangeably.
- the “network” may mean a device (eg, a base station) included in the network.
- precoding "precoding weight”
- QCL Quality of Co-Co-Location
- TCI state Transmission Configuration Indication state
- space "Spatial relation”, “spatial domain filter”, “transmission power”, “phase rotation”, "antenna port”, “antenna port group”, “layer”, “number of layers”
- Terms such as “rank”, “resource”, “resource set”, “resource group”, “beam”, “beam width”, “beam angle”, "antenna”, “antenna element", “panel” are compatible.
- base station BS
- wireless base station fixed station
- NodeB NodeB
- eNB eNodeB
- gNB gNodeB
- Access point "Transmission point (Transmission Point (TP))
- Reception point Reception Point
- TRP Transmission / Reception Point
- Panel , "Cell”, “sector”, “cell group”, “carrier”, “component carrier” and the like
- Base stations are sometimes referred to by terms such as macrocells, small cells, femtocells, and picocells.
- the base station can accommodate one or more (eg, 3) cells.
- a base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, and each smaller area is a base station subsystem (for example, a small indoor base station (Remote Radio). Communication services can also be provided by Head (RRH))).
- RRH Remote Radio
- the term "cell” or “sector” refers to a portion or all of the coverage area of at least one of a base station and a base station subsystem that provides communication services in this coverage.
- MS mobile station
- UE user equipment
- terminal terminal
- Mobile stations include subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, wireless terminals, remote terminals. , Handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a wireless communication device, or the like.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, a mobile body itself, or the like.
- the moving body may be a vehicle (eg, car, airplane, etc.), an unmanned moving body (eg, drone, self-driving car, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned). ) May be.
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during communication operation.
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an Internet of Things (IoT) device such as a sensor.
- IoT Internet of Things
- the base station in the present disclosure may be read by the user terminal.
- the communication between the base station and the user terminal is replaced with the communication between a plurality of user terminals (for example, it may be called Device-to-Device (D2D), Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), etc.).
- D2D Device-to-Device
- V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
- Each aspect / embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the configuration.
- the user terminal 20 may have the function of the base station 10 described above.
- the words such as "up” and “down” may be read as words corresponding to the communication between terminals (for example, "side”).
- the upstream channel, the downstream channel, and the like may be read as a side channel.
- the user terminal in the present disclosure may be read as a base station.
- the base station 10 may have the functions of the user terminal 20 described above.
- the operation performed by the base station may be performed by its upper node (upper node) in some cases.
- various operations performed for communication with a terminal are a base station, one or more network nodes other than the base station (for example,).
- Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving-Gateway (S-GW), etc. can be considered, but it is not limited to these), or it is clear that it can be performed by a combination thereof.
- Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, in combination, or may be switched and used according to the execution. Further, the order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, etc. of each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in the present disclosure present elements of various steps using exemplary order, and are not limited to the particular order presented.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
- 4G 4th generation mobile communication system
- 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
- 6G 6th generation mobile communication system
- xG xG (xG (x is, for example, an integer or a fraction)
- Future Radio Access FAA
- RAT New -Radio Access Technology
- NR New Radio
- NX New radio access
- FX Future generation radio access
- GSM registered trademark
- CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access
- UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
- UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
- LTE 802.11 Wi-Fi®
- LTE 802.16 WiMAX®
- LTE 802.20 Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth®, and other suitable radios.
- UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
- references to elements using designations such as “first” and “second” as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations can be used in the present disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, references to the first and second elements do not mean that only two elements can be adopted or that the first element must somehow precede the second element.
- determining used in this disclosure may include a wide variety of actions.
- judgment (decision) means judgment (judging), calculation (calculating), calculation (computing), processing (processing), derivation (deriving), investigation (investigating), search (looking up, search, inquiry) ( For example, searching in a table, database or another data structure), ascertaining, etc. may be considered to be "judgment”.
- judgment (decision) includes receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), and access (for example). It may be regarded as “determining” such as accessing) (for example, accessing data in memory).
- judgment (decision) is regarded as “judgment (decision)” of solving, selecting, selecting, establishing, comparing, and the like. May be good. That is, “judgment (decision)” may be regarded as “judgment (decision)” of some action.
- connection are any direct or indirect connections or connections between two or more elements. Means, and can include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements that are “connected” or “bonded” to each other.
- the connection or connection between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, "connection” may be read as "access”.
- the radio frequency domain microwaves. It can be considered to be “connected” or “coupled” to each other using frequency, electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the region, light (both visible and invisible) regions, and the like.
- the term "A and B are different” may mean “A and B are different from each other”.
- the term may mean that "A and B are different from C”.
- Terms such as “separate” and “combined” may be interpreted in the same way as “different”.
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Abstract
Description
NRにおいて、UEは、所定の空間関係(spatial relation)に基づいて、上りリンクの信号及びチャネルの少なくとも一方(信号/チャネルとも表現する)の送信処理(例えば、送信、マッピング、プリコーディング、変調、符号化の少なくとも1つ)を制御する。
NRでは、UEは、1つ又は複数の送受信ポイント(Transmission/Reception Point(TRP))(マルチTRP(Multi-TRP(M-TRP)))に対してUL送信(例えば、PUCCH送信)を行うことが検討されている。
<第1の実施形態>
第1の実施形態においては、UEは、PUCCHの繰り返し回数を、設定/アクティベート/指定された空間関係の数(例えば、SRIシーケンスに含まれるSRIの数)に基づいて決定してもよい。
一部のSRIフィールドの値(又はSRIシーケンスIDの値)に関連付けられる(設定可能な)空間関係の数は、その他のSRIフィールドの値(又はSRIシーケンスIDの値)と比べて制限されてもよい。
Rel.16以降のNRでは、PUCCHリソースグループが導入され、当該グループごとに複数の空間関係を指定/更新する制御が検討されている。
第2の実施形態では、UEは、1スロット内の1つのPUCCHリソースにおいて、複数のSRIを用いてUCIを送信する。当該複数のSRIは、第1の実施形態において上述したように与えられてもよい。
各PUCCH送信機会のための送信電力制御(Transmit Power Control(TPC))関連パラメータ(例えば、TPCコマンド、α、P0、パスロス参照信号(Pathloss Reference Signal(PL-RS)))について説明する。
既存のRel.15/16 NRの仕様では、PUCCHのためにスロット内周波数内ホッピングが上位レイヤパラメータによって有効化される場合には、上りリンク送信のために用いられるアンテナポートのシンボルが伝送されるチャネルは、同じアンテナポートの別のシンボルが伝送されるチャネルから推定されてもよい、ただし、この2つのシンボルが同じ周波数ホップに対応する場合に限られる(なお、この周波数ホップ距離がゼロか否かに関わらない)と規定されている。
・PUCCHのためにスロット内周波数内ホッピングが上位レイヤパラメータによって有効化される場合には、上りリンク送信のために用いられるアンテナポートのシンボルが伝送されるチャネルは、同じアンテナポートの別のシンボルが伝送されるチャネルから推定されてもよい、ただし、この2つのシンボルが同じSRIに対応する場合に限られる(なお、この2つのシンボルが同じ周波数ホップに対応するか否かに関わらない)。
第3の実施形態では、UEは、1スロット内の複数のPUCCHリソースにおいて、複数のSRIを用いてUCIを送信する。当該複数のSRIは、第1の実施形態において上述したように与えられてもよい。
・時間長が比較的短いショートPUCCHフォーマットとショートPUCCHフォーマットとの組み合わせは禁止される(予期されない)又は許容される、
・ショートPUCCHフォーマットと時間長が比較的長いロングPUCCHフォーマットとの組み合わせは禁止される(予期されない)又は許容される、
・ロングPUCCHフォーマットとロングPUCCHフォーマットとの組み合わせは禁止される(予期されない)又は許容される。
実施形態3.1では、各PUCCH送信機会(第3の実施形態では、PUCCH送信機会はPUCCHリソースに相当する)のためのTPC関連パラメータは、第1の実施形態で説明したのと同様に設定/指定されてもよい。
実施形態3.2では、TRP#1向けのDCI(例えば、CORESETプールインデックス=0に対応するCORESETで検出されるDCI)を用いて、TRP#1向けのPUCCH送信機会のTPCコマンド、PRIなどが指定されてもよい。また、TRP#2向けのDCI(例えば、CORESETプールインデックス=1に対応するCORESETで検出されるDCI)を用いて、TRP#2向けのPUCCH送信機会のTPCコマンド、PRIなどが指定されてもよい。
別のDCIによってスケジュールされるPDSCHのためのHARQ-ACKを送信するためのPUCCHリソースをトリガーするDCIであって、PDSCHのスケジュールには用いられないDCI(例えば、上述の第2のDCI)について説明する。以下、本開示では、このDCIのことを、非スケジューリングDCI、PUCCHトリガー専用DCI、などとも呼ぶ。
・当該DCIの特定のフィールドが所定の値である、
・当該DCIが特定のCORESETで検出された。
・別のDCIの受信シンボル(受信した最終シンボル)後から、当該別のDCIによってスケジュールされるPDSCHの受信開始シンボルまでの間、
・別のDCIの受信シンボル後から、当該別のDCIによってスケジュールされるPDSCHの受信終了シンボル(最終シンボル)までの間、
・別のDCIの受信シンボル後から、当該別のDCIによってトリガーされるPUCCHの送信開始シンボルまでの間、
・別のDCIの受信シンボル後から、当該別のDCIによってトリガーされるPUCCHの送信終了シンボルまでの間。
別のDCIによってスケジュールされるPDSCHのためのHARQ-ACKを送信するためのPUCCHリソースをトリガーするDCIが、同じPDSCHのスケジュールのために用いられてもよい。上記DCIは、上記別のDCIが誤った場合のバックアップとして用いることができる。
第3の実施形態においては、1スロット内の複数のPUCCHリソースに複数のSRIが割り当てられる場合、以下の少なくとも1つの想定がされてもよい:
・複数のPUCCHリソースの2つのシンボルについて、互いに位相は連続する(連続するシンボル内のチャネルが変動しない、チャネル推定結果を利用できる)、
・複数のPUCCHリソースの2つのシンボルについて、互いに位相は連続しない(連続するシンボル内でチャネルが変動するかもしれない、チャネル推定結果を利用できない)、
・複数のPUCCHリソースの2つのシンボルが連続し、かつそれぞれのSRIが同じである場合、これらのシンボルの位相は連続し、そうでない(例えば、SRIが異なる)場合、位相は連続しない。
第4の実施形態は、SRI切り替えの際のシンボルギャップに関する。
・SRIの異なるPUCCH#1とPUCCH#2の間は、シンボルギャップが必要、
・1つのPUCCHリソース内の、SRIの異なるシンボルの間は、シンボルギャップが必要、
・SRIの異なるPUCCH#1とPUCCH#2の間はシンボルギャップが必要だが、1つのPUCCHリソース内の、SRIの異なるシンボルの間は、シンボルギャップが不要、
・SRIの異なるPUCCH#1とPUCCH#2の間は第1のシンボルギャップが必要であり、1つのPUCCHリソース内の、SRIの異なるシンボルの間は、第2のシンボルギャップが必要(例えば、第1のシンボルギャップは第2のシンボルギャップより大きくてもよいし、同じでもよいし、小さくてもよい)。
上述の実施形態の少なくとも1つは、特定のUE能力(UE capability)を報告した又は当該特定のUE能力をサポートするUEに対してのみ適用されてもよい。
・PUCCH繰り返しをサポートするか否か、
・スロット内PUCCH繰り返しをサポートするか、
・サポートするPUCCHリソースごとのSRI(又は空間関係)の最大数、
・サポートするスロットごとの(PUCCHのための)SRI(又は空間関係)の最大数。
以下、本開示の一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、本開示の上記各実施形態に係る無線通信方法のいずれか又はこれらの組み合わせを用いて通信が行われる。
図14は、一実施形態に係る基地局の構成の一例を示す図である。基地局10は、制御部110、送受信部120、送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース(transmission line interface)140を備えている。なお、制御部110、送受信部120及び送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース140は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
図15は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230を備えている。なお、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。機能ブロックは、上記1つの装置又は上記複数の装置にソフトウェアを組み合わせて実現されてもよい。
なお、本開示において説明した用語及び本開示の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。例えば、チャネル、シンボル及び信号(シグナル又はシグナリング)は、互いに読み替えられてもよい。また、信号はメッセージであってもよい。参照信号(reference signal)は、RSと略称することもでき、適用される標準によってパイロット(Pilot)、パイロット信号などと呼ばれてもよい。また、コンポーネントキャリア(Component Carrier(CC))は、セル、周波数キャリア、キャリア周波数などと呼ばれてもよい。
Claims (5)
- 複数のPhysical Uplink Control Channel(PUCCH)リソースについて、複数の空間関係情報(Spatial Relation Information(SRI))を適用する制御部と、
前記複数の空間関係情報に基づく空間ドメイン送信フィルタをそれぞれ用いて、前記複数のPUCCHリソースにおける上りリンク制御情報の送信を行う送信部と、を有する端末。 - 前記送信部は、前記複数のPUCCHリソースにおいて、同じ上りリンク制御情報を送信する請求項1に記載の端末。
- 前記制御部は、第1の下りリンク制御情報によって前記複数のPUCCHリソースの1つがトリガーされ、第2の下りリンク制御情報によって前記複数のPUCCHリソースの残りがトリガーされる場合、前記第2の下りリンク制御情報によって下りリンク共有チャネルはスケジュールされないと想定する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の端末。
- 複数のPhysical Uplink Control Channel(PUCCH)リソースについて、複数の空間関係情報(Spatial Relation Information(SRI))を適用するステップと、
前記複数の空間関係情報に基づく空間ドメイン送信フィルタをそれぞれ用いて、前記複数のPUCCHリソースにおける上りリンク制御情報の送信を行うステップと、を有する端末の無線通信方法。 - 複数のPhysical Uplink Control Channel(PUCCH)リソースに関する複数の空間関係情報(Spatial Relation Information(SRI))を指定する情報を送信する送信部と、
前記複数の空間関係情報に基づく空間ドメイン送信フィルタをそれぞれ用いて送信された、前記複数のPUCCHリソースにおける上りリンク制御情報の受信を行う受信部と、を有する基地局。
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