WO2021218772A1 - 电极组件、按摩头、颈部按摩仪及可穿戴按摩设备 - Google Patents
电极组件、按摩头、颈部按摩仪及可穿戴按摩设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021218772A1 WO2021218772A1 PCT/CN2021/089003 CN2021089003W WO2021218772A1 WO 2021218772 A1 WO2021218772 A1 WO 2021218772A1 CN 2021089003 W CN2021089003 W CN 2021089003W WO 2021218772 A1 WO2021218772 A1 WO 2021218772A1
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- conductive
- electrode
- electrode assembly
- carrier
- conductive member
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of massage, in particular to an electrode assembly, a massage head, a neck massage instrument and a wearable massage device.
- the electrical stimulation neck massager applies pulse current to the neck to speed up blood circulation in the muscles, which can effectively relieve neck muscle soreness.
- the electrode pads of the neck massager on the market are not removable compared to the neck massager.
- the assembly, disassembly and maintenance are more complicated, and the assembly and disassembly are complicated.
- it is easy to cause the problem of electrical connection disorder between the electrode sheet and the electrical components of the electrical component the maintenance is difficult and the reliability is low, and the maintenance technical requirements are high.
- the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrode assembly, a massage head, a neck massager and a wearable massage device including the electrode assembly, which are used to solve the complicated assembly, disassembly and maintenance of electrode sheets and electrical components in the prior art. Maintenance is difficult, low reliability, and high maintenance technical requirements.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrode assembly, which is installed in a main body of a massager, and includes:
- a carrier the carrier is used to carry the electrode sheet, the electrode sheet is carried by the carrier, following the carrier to realize the connection and separation with the host, when the carrier is connected to the host Carried by the host;
- the electrical component which is provided on the carrier and insulated from the electrode sheet;
- the first conductive member is used to form a separable electrical connection with the main body of the electrode assembly and to connect a first current to the electrode sheet;
- the second conductive member is used to form a separable electrical connection with the host to which the electrode assembly is applied and to connect a second current to the electrical member.
- the electrode assembly further includes a first connecting member provided on the carrier, and the first connecting member is used to form a detachable mechanical connection with a host to which the electrode assembly is applied.
- the electrode sheet is a conductive gel sheet.
- the electrode assembly further includes a conductive film disposed between the carrier and the electrode sheet, and the conductive film has a first surface facing the electrode sheet and facing away from the electrode sheet The second side of
- a conductive layer is provided on the first surface, the conductive layer is at least partially attached and electrically connected to the electrode sheet, and the first conductive member is electrically connected to the conductive layer to connect to the electrode sheet. Into the first current.
- the conductive film has a waterproof insulating substrate, and one side of the waterproof insulating substrate is covered with the conductive layer.
- the electrical component includes a heating film, the heating film is provided between the conductive film and the carrier, and the second surface of the conductive film and the heating film are insulated from each other.
- the electrical component includes at least one of a heating component, a light emitting component, and a sensor.
- the electrode assembly further includes a wiring board provided on the carrier, and the wiring board is used to receive the first current and the second current from the outside, and to connect the first current The first conductive element is connected, and the second current is connected to the second conductive element.
- the electrode assembly further includes a conductive film provided between the carrier and the electrode sheet; the first conductive member is used to fix the conductive film to the carrier, and The first conductive member is electrically connected between the wiring board and the conductive layer to connect the first current to the electrode sheet;
- the second conductive member is used to fix the electrical member to the carrier, and the second conductive member is electrically connected between the wiring board and the electrical member to connect the second circuit
- the electric current is connected to the electrical component.
- the electrode assembly further includes a third conductive member and a fourth conductive member, and the third conductive member and the fourth conductive member are disposed on a side of the wiring board facing the electrode sheet;
- the third conductive member is used to fix the wiring board on the carrier, and the third conductive member is electrically connected between the wiring board and the first conductive member to connect the first conductive member Circuit current is connected to the electrode sheet;
- the fourth conductive member is used to fix the wiring board on the carrier, and the fourth conductive member is electrically connected between the wiring board and the second conductive member to connect the second conductive member
- the circuit current is connected to the electrical component.
- the electrode assembly further includes a first connector
- the first connecting member is a first magnetic member, and there are a plurality of the first magnetic member;
- the wiring board is arranged in the middle of the carrier, and at least one through hole is provided on the wiring board; a first electrode and a second electrode are provided on the side of the wiring board away from the electrode sheet, and the first The electrode and the second electrode are arranged around the through hole, the third conductive member is electrically connected to the first electrode, the fourth conductive member is electrically connected to the second electrode, and the third conductive member is electrically connected to the second electrode.
- An electrode and the third conductive element are connected to the first current through the first conductive element, and the second electrode and the fourth conductive element are connected to the second conductive element through the The second current;
- a plurality of accommodating grooves are formed on the carrier, and the plurality of accommodating grooves are arranged in the ring direction of the wiring board, and the first magnetic attraction member is correspondingly embedded in the through hole and the accommodating groove Slot.
- a positioning groove is further formed on the carrier, the electrical component and the electrode sheet are arranged in the positioning groove, and the electrode sheet is exposed from the positioning groove to contact human skin.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a massage head, including:
- an electrical connector is provided on the mounting seat
- the electrical connection member forms a separable electrical connection with the first conductive member and the second conductive member, so as to access the first current through the electrical connection member to the electrode sheet, and to The electrical component is connected to the second current.
- the electrode assembly further includes a first connecting member, and the first connecting member is a first magnetic attraction member;
- the second connecting member is a second magnetic attraction member
- the electrode assembly is installed in the mounting seat through the first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member.
- the mounting surface of the mounting seat is a concave arc surface
- the carrier of the electrode assembly is flexible, and when the first connector is connected to the second connector, the carrier is attached to the mounting Surface.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a neck massager, including a wearing bracket and the electrode assembly as described above, the electrode assembly is detachably electrically connected to the electrode assembly through the first conductive member and the second conductive member.
- the wearing bracket On the wearing bracket, the wearing bracket is used for wearing on the neck of the human body.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a neck massager, including a wearing bracket and the above-mentioned massage head; the massage head is arranged on the wearing bracket, and the wearing bracket is used to wear the neck of the human body. .
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable massage device, including a wearable piece and the electrode assembly as described above, the electrode assembly is detachably electrically connected to the first conductive member and the second conductive member.
- the wearable piece, the wearable piece is used for being worn by the human body.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable massage device, including a wearable piece and a massage head as described above, the massage head is provided on the wearable piece, and the wearable piece is used to supply the human body Wear.
- the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: by integrating the electrode sheet and the electrical member on the carrier, the electrical member and the electrode sheet are insulated from each other, and the first conductive member is connected to the electrode sheet through the first conductive member. One current is connected to the second current through the second conductive part to the electrical part, which can ensure the normal and independent operation of the electrode sheet and the electrical part. At the same time, by forming a separable electrical connection between the first conductive member and the second conductive member and the host to which the electrode assembly is applied, the electrode assembly can be disassembled and replaced with respect to the host to which the electrode assembly can be applied.
- the electrode pads of the massager are not removable compared to the neck massager.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded exploded view of an electrode assembly provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a front view of an electrode assembly provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 2 along the A-A' direction according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- Embodiment 4 is a back view of an electrode assembly provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 4 along the B-B' direction according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting seat provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mounting seat provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 8 is a side view of a neck massager according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- Icon 1-electrode assembly; 11-carrier; 12-electrode sheet; 13-consumer; 14a-first conductive member; 14b-second conductive member; 15-first connecting member; 16-conductive film; 16a- 16b-second surface; 161-conductive layer; 17-wiring board; 14c-third conductive member; 14d-fourth conductive member; 171-first electrode; 172-second electrode; 18-temperature sensor ; P-accommodating groove; Q-through hole; 19-positioning groove; 191-first groove body; 192-second groove body; 10-massage head; 2-mounting seat; 21-second connecting piece; 22- Electrical connector; 23-mounting surface; 20-wearing bracket.
- the terms “installed”, “set”, “provided”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense.
- it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or between two devices, elements, or components. Connectivity within the room.
- installed can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure
- it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection
- it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or between two devices, elements, or components. Connectivity within the room.
- the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
- first means two or more.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides an electrode assembly 1 installed in the main body of a massage machine, which can be specifically applied to a neck massage machine with a massage head and installed in the massage head of the neck massage machine or It is installed on the wearing bracket of the neck massager to massage the parts of the human body to be massaged.
- the electrode assembly 1 includes a carrier 11, an electrode sheet 12, an electrical component 13, a first conductive component 14a, and a second conductive component 14b.
- the carrier 11 is used to carry the electrode sheet 12, and the electrode sheet 12 is carried by the carrier 11, following the carrier 11 to realize the connection and separation with the host.
- the carrier 11 When the carrier 11 is connected to the host, the host will carry it, that is, the carrier 11 can carry
- the electrode sheet 12 can be installed and disassembled together with the host. In other words, when the carrier 11 is connected to the host and carried on the host, the electrode sheet 12 is simultaneously installed on the host; when the carrier 11 is removed from the host, the electrode sheet 12 is also removed from the host along with the carrier 11 .
- the electrical component 13 is provided on the carrier 11 and insulated from the electrode sheet 12.
- the first conductive member 14a is used to form a separable electrical connection with the main body of the electrode assembly 1 and to connect a first current to the electrode sheet 12.
- the second conductive member 14b is used to form a separable electrical connection with the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied and to connect a second current to the electrical member 13.
- the detachable electrical connection is a detachable electrical connection that does not damage the conductive structure of the electrode assembly itself and does not require the use of tools for assembly and disassembly. For example, contact electrical connections, plug-in electrical connections, etc., do not require welding during installation.
- the electrical connection of the wire With this arrangement, after the second conductive part and the host are disassembled and separated, they can also be regarded as two independent structural parts, and there will be no difficulty in connecting the second conductive part and the host due to a structure such as a welding wire between the second conductive part and the host.
- the electrode assembly becomes a replaceable, Disposable structure.
- the carrier 11 also carries other parts of the electrode assembly 1 to be installed and disassembled with respect to the main body of the electrode assembly 1 together.
- the first current may be a power source connected to the outside (for example, the massage head 10 of the neck massager 100) through the first conductive member 14a, and the first current may be an EMS (Electrical Muscle Stimulation) power source .
- the second current can be connected to the outside (for example, the massage head 10 of the neck massager) through the second conductive member 14b, and the second current can be connected to the internal power supply of the neck massager applied by the electrode assembly 1 ,
- the electrode assembly 1 further includes a first connecting member 15, which is provided on the carrier 11, and the first connecting member 15 is used to form a detachable mechanism with the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied. connect.
- the connection stability between the electrode assembly 1 and the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied can be improved, and the electrode assembly 1 can be removed and replaced with respect to the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied. It solves the problem that the electrode sheet 12 of the neck massager in the prior art is not removable relative to the neck massager, and when the electrode sheet 12 or the electrical components need to be replaced, the assembly, disassembly and maintenance are more complicated.
- the electrode sheet 12 may be a metal electrode sheet or a silica gel electrode sheet, which is not specifically limited here.
- the electrode sheet 12 may be a conductive gel sheet
- the carrier 11 may be a flexible carrier of insulating material, for example, the carrier 11 is a plastic sheet. Since the surface of human skin is covered with a scaly stratum corneum, the stratum corneum is a poor conductor of electricity. When the metal electrode is directly attached to the surface of the stratum corneum, the current is not easy to conduct through the metal electrode and the human skin, and energy is easily generated locally. Concentration, causing tingling.
- the present invention adopts a gel sheet design, which can fill the gaps of the squamous stratum corneum with the gel sheet, so that the gel sheet can directly contact the dermis layer under the stratum corneum of the human body, thereby making the gel sheet and the human skin
- the surface attached part can fully conduct electricity with the dermis layer, which enlarges the area of electrical conduction, reduces local energy concentration, avoids stinging during use, and improves user experience.
- the conductive gel sheet can generate water vapor and can form a good fit with the skin during use.
- the specific material of the carrier 11 is also not limited.
- the carrier 11 may be a flexible material or a rigid material, or a conductive material or an insulating material.
- the carrier 11 is a flexible carrier of insulating material.
- the carrier 11 is a plastic sheet.
- the plastic sheet has good water and air permeability, it can also effectively prevent water vapor from penetrating into the main body of the electrode assembly 1, such as the massage head 10, and avoid corrosion or noise to the internal components. Short circuit of the line.
- the carrier 11 is a plastic sheet, which has good elasticity and plasticity, and can adapt to the deformation of the mounting surface 23 of the main body to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied, realizes a good fit and installation, and can have a relatively flat surface during manufacturing, transportation, and storage. The shape is easy to manufacture, transport and store.
- the carrier 11 may be a protein skin.
- the electrode assembly 1 further includes a conductive film 16, the conductive film 16 is provided between the carrier 11 and the electrode sheet 12, and the conductive film 16 has a direction facing the electrode sheet 12
- the conductive gel sheet is fully covered, and the conductive gel sheet can also fully prevent the conductive gel sheet from penetrating into the main body of the electrode assembly 1, such as a massage head. Water vapor.
- the conductive layer 161 can also increase the conductivity of the conductive gel sheet.
- this solution can also achieve a face-to-face electrical connection between the first conductive member 14a and the electrode sheet 12, avoiding excessive local current. Stinging occurs.
- the electrical component 13 includes at least one of a heating component, a light emitting component, and a sensor.
- the electrode assembly 1 can not only have the EMS function, but also have heat generation, light emission, and detection (such as detecting temperature, blood pressure, body temperature, body fat, bone density, etc.). ) And other functions, making the function of the electrode assembly 1 rich and diverse.
- the electrical component 13 when the electrical component 13 includes a heating element, compared with the heating element and the electrode sheet 12 in a separate structure, the heat conduction effect between the integrated heating element and the electrode sheet 12 is better.
- the heating element is arranged on the mounting seat of the main body used by the electrode assembly 1, such as the mounting seat of the massage head, for example, the heating element is arranged on the mounting surface of the mounting seat, the structure of the mounting surface of the massage head will not be simple enough. After the electrode assembly 1 is disassembled from the massage head, the wiring structure and connection structure on the heating element are exposed, and the safety and sealing are poor.
- the heating element is arranged on the inner side of the mounting surface, the appearance integrity of the mounting surface can be ensured
- the heat loss is large, the heat conducted to the electrode sheet 12 is small, and the purpose of effectively heating the electrode sheet 12 cannot be achieved.
- the electrical component 13 when the electrical component 13 is a heating sheet, when the electrode assembly 1 is removed, the heating sheet is removed along with the electrode sheet 12, which can improve thermal safety.
- the electrode sheet 12 is a conductive gel sheet, there is a temperature difference between the conductive gel sheet and the heating sheet, and the temperature of the heating sheet is higher than that of the conductive gel sheet.
- the heating sheet is not part of the electrode assembly 1, and When the heating sheet is not removed together with the electrode sheet 12, after the electrode assembly 1 is removed, the exposed heating sheet with a higher temperature may burn the human body. If the heating sheet can be removed as a part of the electrode assembly, it can be removed After the electrode assembly 1, the heating element is directly cut off, which effectively prevents the exposed heating element from being energized from scalding the human body.
- the electrical component 13 includes a light-emitting component
- the electrical component 13 compared with the light-emitting component and the electrode sheet 12 in a separate structure, the light guiding effect between the integrated light-emitting component and the electrode sheet 12 is better. Specifically, it is more effective when used. It is favorable for the light emitted by the light-emitting element to pass through the electrode sheet 12.
- the light-emitting element is arranged on the mounting base of the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied, for example, the light-emitting element is arranged on the mounting surface of the mounting base, the structure of the mounting surface is also not concise enough. After the massage head is disassembled, the wiring structure and connection structure on the light-emitting part are exposed, which is a problem of poor safety and sealing.
- the electrical component 13 includes a sensor, such as a pressure sensor
- the pressure sensor is integrated with the electrode sheet 12, so that the pressure sensor can better sense the pressure acting on the electrode sheet 12, so that the electrode sheet 12 and the human body can be contacted.
- the fit effect is detected in real time.
- the electrical component 13 includes a heating element and a temperature sensor 18, the heating element enables the electrode sheet 12 to have a better hot compressing effect, and the temperature sensor 18 integrated with it can also sense more accurately.
- the temperature of the electrode sheet 12 and/or the heating element can be measured, and the temperature of the hot compress can be controlled more accurately to avoid scalding.
- the specific shape of the heating element is not limited, and the heating element may have a sheet-layer structure.
- the heating element is a heating film.
- the heating element is a heating film
- the heating film is provided between the conductive film 16 and the carrier 11, and the second surface 16b of the conductive film 16 and the heating film are insulated from each other.
- the heating film can be directly attached to the conductive film 16, so that the heat can be directly transferred to the conductive film 16, and then the conductive film 16 can be used to transfer to the electrode sheet 12, which can effectively heat the electrode sheet 12 and prevent heat from being transferred. Loss occurs and the heat conduction effect is improved.
- the heating element may be a graphene heating element.
- the electrical component 13 includes a light-emitting component
- the light emitted by the light-emitting component is transmitted through the electrode sheet 12, and by selecting the wavelength of the light emitted by the light-emitting component, it can also be used for lighting, Create atmosphere, decoration, reminder lights and other lighting functions, as well as the auxiliary physical therapy function of phototherapy.
- the light-emitting element can be a light board.
- the light board may be an LED light board, which may include a circuit board, a plurality of LED lamp beads arranged on the circuit board, and a transparent protective layer arranged on the side of the plurality of LED lamp beads away from the circuit board , Among them, a plurality of LED lamp beads can be arranged in an array.
- the light-emitting element is electrically connected to the second conductive element 14b through the circuit board.
- the light board may include a light-emitting board.
- a light-emitting layer may be formed on a base material, and the light-emitting layer may be an electroluminescent material.
- the base material may also be provided with a light-emitting layer The circuit layer. At this time, the light-emitting element is electrically connected to the second conductive element 14b through the circuit layer.
- a homogenizing element can also be provided between the light-emitting element and the electrode sheet 12, which can also prevent the light from being localized.
- concentration concentration
- the embodiment of the present invention is mainly described by taking the electrical component 13 including the heating film as an example. Those skilled in the art can understand that the reasoning of the following embodiments is also applicable to other electrical components 13.
- the second surface 16b of the conductive film 16 and the heating film are insulated from each other, which can be achieved by providing an insulating layer between the conductive film 16 and the heating film.
- the conductive film 16 has a waterproof insulating substrate, and one side of the waterproof insulating substrate is covered with a conductive layer 161.
- the waterproof insulating substrate may be a plastic sheet, such as a PET (Polyethylene tere Phthalate, polyester resin) film.
- the good water resistance of the waterproof insulating substrate can effectively prevent the water vapor generated by the hydrogel from penetrating, and prevent the water vapor of the hydrogel from corroding electrical components or causing a short circuit.
- the specific material of the conductive layer 161 is not limited.
- the conductive layer 161 may be an ITO (Indium Tin Oxides, indium tin metal oxide) material.
- the conductive film 16 is an ITO film.
- a transparent conductive film is formed by spraying indium tin oxide on insulating materials such as glass and plastic.
- the ITO film is conductive on one side, with the conductive side facing the electrode sheet 12 and the insulating side facing the electrical component 13. While being conductive with the electrode sheet 12, the electrode sheet 12 is insulated from the electrical component 13.
- the electrode assembly 1 further includes a wiring board 17 provided on the carrier 11, and the wiring board 17 is used to receive the first and second external currents, The first current is connected to the first conductive member 14a, and the second current is connected to the second conductive member 14b.
- the wiring board 17 by providing the wiring board 17, the wiring between the electrode assembly 1 and the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied can be integrated and switched, making the assembly of the electrode assembly 1 easier.
- the wiring board 17 can be pre-wired when assembling the electrode assembly 1, so as to effectively overcome the problem of wire leakage or low reliability of electrical connection.
- the specific structure of the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b is not limited, as long as the conductive film 16 and the wiring board 17 can be electrically connected through the first conductive member 14a, and the heating film can be electrically connected through the second conductive member 14b With the wiring board 17, the first current received by the wiring board 17 is connected to the electrode sheet 12, and the second current received by the wiring board 17 is connected to the electrical component 13.
- the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b may be conductive pillars.
- the conductive pillar may be an elastic thimble or a rivet.
- the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b are elastic thimble, the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b are electrically connected to the conductive film 16 and the electrical member 13 respectively. It can be a contact type electrical connection.
- the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b are arranged on the wiring board 17, and then a first through hole penetrating through the conductive film 16 or the electrode sheet 12 is used, so that the first conductive member 14a can be used by the first conductive member 14a.
- the through hole is drilled to abut the conductive film 16 or the electrode sheet 12 to achieve contact electrical conduction.
- the second conductive element 14 b can be penetrated by the second through hole to abut against the electrical component 13 to achieve contact electrical conduction.
- the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b adopt the elastic thimble method to realize contact or detachable conduction, and the elastic pressing force of the elastic thimble can make the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b connect with each other.
- the electrical contact between the conductive film 16 and the electrical component 13 is more stable and reliable.
- first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b are rivets
- the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b conduct electricity to the electrode sheet 12 and the electrical member 13 respectively.
- It also plays a role of fixing the conductive film 16 and the electrical component 13 to the carrier 11.
- the first conductive member 14a may be a first rivet
- the second conductive member 14b may be a second rivet.
- the first rivet is passed through the third through hole and rivets corresponding to the third through hole, and at the same time, the first rivet One end abuts against the electrode sheet 12, and the other end is electrically connected to the wiring board 17; Corresponding riveting, and at the same time, one end of the second rivet is electrically connected to the electrical component 13 through contact, and the other end is electrically connected to the wiring board 17.
- the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b are rivets, which can not only realize the electrical connection between the first conductive member 14a and the electrode sheet 12 and the wiring board 17, but also the second conductive member 14b.
- the electrical connection between the electrical component 13 and the wiring board 17 can also realize the mechanical connection of the conductive film 16, the electrical component 13 and the carrier 11 while forming the electrical connection, and make the conductive film 16, the electrical component 13 in the carrier 11
- the settings on 11 are more firm and reliable.
- the wiring board 17 may be fixed to the carrier 11 in any form, which is not limited herein.
- the wiring board 17 may be fixed to the carrier 11 by gluing, riveting or screwing.
- the wiring board 17 has a flexible base.
- the electrode assembly 1 further includes a third conductive member 14c and a fourth conductive member 14d.
- the third conductive member 14c and the fourth conductive member 14d are disposed on the wiring board 17, and the third conductive member 14c and the fourth conductive member 14d
- the member 14c is used to fix the terminal plate 17 on the carrier 11, and the third conductive member 14c is electrically connected between the terminal plate 17 and the first conductive member 14a to connect the first current to the electrode plate 12.
- the conductive element 14 d is used to fix the wiring board 17 on the carrier 11, and the fourth conductive element 14 d is electrically connected between the wiring board 17 and the second conductive element 14 b to connect the second current to the electrical component 13.
- the third conductive member 14c and the fourth conductive member 14d conduct electricity to the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b, respectively, and also serve to fix the wiring board 17 to the carrier 11.
- the third conductive member 14c may be a third rivet
- the fourth conductive member 14d may be a fourth rivet
- the third conductive member 14c and the fourth conductive member 14d can be realized. While the pieces 14d are electrically connected to the first conductive piece 14a and the second conductive piece 14b, respectively, the wiring board 17 is fixed to the carrier 11 at the same time.
- the electrode assembly 1 further includes a temperature sensor 18 for sensing the temperature of the electrical component 13 and/or the electrode sheet 12, and the temperature sensor 18 is provided on the wiring board 17.
- the temperature of the electrical component 13 and/or the electrode sheet 12 can be more accurately sensed. It can also save the wiring between the temperature sensor 18 and the wiring board 17, and reduce the wiring complexity.
- the detachable connection between the first connecting member 15 and the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied may at least include one or more of magnetic attraction, buckle, and screw connection.
- the first connecting member 15 is a first magnetic member, and there are a plurality of first magnetic members.
- the wiring board 17 is arranged in the middle of the carrier 11, and at least one through hole Q is provided on the wiring board 17; the carrier 11 is formed with a plurality of containing grooves P, and the plurality of containing grooves P are arranged in the ring upward
- the magnetic attraction member is correspondingly embedded in the through hole Q and the accommodating groove P.
- the first magnetic attraction member is embedded in the accommodating groove P and the through hole Q, one
- the appearance of the electrode assembly 1 can be made more concise.
- the connection stability of the first magnetic attraction member on the carrier 11 can also be improved.
- both the center and the periphery of the electrode assembly 1 can be connected to the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied by magnetic attraction, which improves the connection stability between the electrode assembly 1 and the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied.
- the electrode assembly 1 Taking into account that while ensuring the flatness of the mounting surface of the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied, if the side of the plurality of first magnetic attractors away from the carrier 11 is not coplanar and the electrode assembly 1 is not deformable, it will affect the first The connection between the magnetic attraction member and the mounting surface is stable. When the electrode assembly 1 is flexible or deformable, although the connection stability between the first magnetic attraction member and the mounting surface can be ensured, the electrode assembly 1 is installed on the mounting surface. At the time, the appearance and flatness will be affected.
- the side of the multiple first magnetic attraction members away from the carrier 11 is coplanar, which can not only ensure the flatness of the mounting surface and make the appearance of the mounting surface more concise, but also can make the electrode assembly 1 flexible or It is deformable, so that when the electrode assembly 1 is installed on the mounting surface, the appearance of the electrode assembly 1 can be kept flat.
- the wiring board 17 is provided with a first electrode 171 and a second electrode 172 on the side facing away from the electrode sheet 12, the first The electrode 171 and the second electrode 172 are arranged around the through hole Q, the third conductive member 14c is electrically connected to the first electrode 171, and the fourth conductive member 14d is electrically connected to the second electrode 172.
- the member 14c receives a first current to the first conductive member 14a, and a second current to the second conductive member 14b through the second electrode 172 and the fourth conductive member 14d.
- the third conductive member 14c and the first electrode 171 may have a one-to-one correspondence, one-to-many or many-to-one
- the fourth conductive member 14d and the second electrode 172 may have a one-to-one correspondence, one-to-many or many-to-one correspondence.
- the positions of the first electrode 171 and the second electrode 172 on the wiring board 17 are relatively fixed, and they have better alignment accuracy.
- the first electrode 171 and the second electrode 172 can form a contact-type electrical connection with the conductive element on the mounting surface of the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied. Convenient, and can further ensure the simple appearance of the installation surface.
- the first electrode 171 and the second electrode 172 are both ring-shaped electrodes.
- the ring electrode can provide a larger electrical contact area.
- the ring electrode can form a non-polar contact in any installation direction to ensure alignment contact and have a better installation foolproof effect.
- a positioning groove 19 is also formed on the side of the carrier 11 facing the electrode sheet 12.
- the electrical components 13 and the electrode sheet 12 are arranged in the positioning groove 19, and the electrode sheet 12 is exposed from the positioning groove 19 To contact with human skin.
- the electrical component 13 and the electrode sheet 12 can be positioned to prevent the electrical component 13 and the electrode sheet 12 from falling off the carrier 11, and at the same time, it is advantageous for the electrode sheet 12 to adhere to the human skin and achieve contact. .
- the electrode sheet 12 is convex relative to the upper end surface of the positioning groove 19 of the carrier 11, and the height of the convexity may be 0.1 mm-0.3 mm.
- the height of the protrusion can be any value between 0.1 and 0.3, for example, the height of the protrusion can be 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, or 0.3 mm.
- the positioning groove 19 includes a first groove body 191 for accommodating the electrode sheet 12 and a second groove body 192 for accommodating the remaining layers other than the electrode sheet 12.
- the orthographic projection area of the second trough body 192 is larger than the orthographic projection area of the first trough body 191, and the orthographic projection of the first trough body 191 is located in the middle of the orthographic projection of the second trough body 192.
- the two ends of the carrier 11 along the first direction are bent toward the electrode sheet 12, they are then bent toward the middle to form a second groove body 192, and the two ends of the carrier 11 along the first direction form a second groove.
- the first direction is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the electrode sheet 12 and any straight direction passing through the center of the carrier 11.
- the positioning groove 19 is formed by bending the carrier 11 itself, the preparation process is simple, and compared with the groove provided on the carrier 11, the characteristics (such as thickness, etc.) of the carrier 11 itself will not be affected.
- the first embodiment of the present invention provides an electrode assembly 1, by arranging the electrode sheet 12 and the electrical component 13 on the carrier 11, and using the first conductive member 14a to apply the electrode sheet 12 and the electrode assembly 1 to the host An electrical connection is formed. While the electrical component 13 is electrically connected to the host used by the electrode assembly 1 through the second conductive member 14b, the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b can be connected to the host used by the electrode assembly 1 The separation can realize the disassembly and replacement of the electrode assembly 1 relative to the host used in the electrode assembly 1. It solves the problem that the electrode sheet 12 of the neck massager in the prior art cannot be detached from the neck massager.
- the assembly, disassembly and maintenance are more complicated, and it is easy to cause the electrical connection of the electrode sheet 12 and the electrical components to be confused during the assembly and disassembly, the maintenance is difficult and the reliability is low, and the maintenance technical requirements are high. .
- the electrical component 13 can be used for disassembly and replacement together with the electrode assembly 1. Compared with the separate arrangement of the electrical component 13 and the electrode sheet 12, the electrode assembly can be avoided. 1
- the mounting surface structure of the applied host is not concise, the wiring structure and connection structure of the electrical component 13 are exposed, and the safety and sealing are poor.
- the electrode sheet 12 and the electrical component 13 can be integrated to improve the electrode.
- the correlation effect between the sheet 12 and the electrical component 13 can improve the heat conduction effect between the heating element and the electrode sheet 12, for example.
- the second embodiment of the present invention provides a massage head 10, which can be set independently or mounted on a wearable massage device.
- the massage head 10 when the massage head 10 is provided with a power supply and a circuit board inside, it can be used as an independent massage instrument. Massage the parts that need to be massaged, such as the waist and waist.
- the massage head 10 When the massage head 10 is used in conjunction with a wearable massage device, the massage head 10 can be installed on the wearable massage device. At this time, the user does not need to hold it and can be worn on the corresponding part of the human body through the wearable part of the wearable massage device Get a massage.
- the massage head 10 includes a mounting base 2 and the electrode assembly 1 as described in the first embodiment.
- the mounting base 2 is the host to which the electrode assembly 1 is applied, and an electrical connector 22 is provided on the mounting base 2.
- the electrical connection member 22 forms a separable electrical connection with the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14b, so as to connect the first current to the electrode sheet 12 through the electrical connection member 22 and the second current to the electrical member 13 Two currents.
- the mounting surface 23 of the mounting seat 2 is a concave arc surface as a whole, and the carrier 11 of the electrode assembly 1 is flexible.
- the carrier 11 Attached to the mounting surface 23.
- the electrode assembly 1 When the electrode assembly 1 further includes the first connector 15, the electrode assembly 1 is detachably mechanically connected to the mounting surface 23 of the mounting seat, mainly through the detachable connection of the first connector 15 and the second connector 21 on the electrode assembly 1 Installation is realized, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the figure.
- the first connecting member 15 is a first magnetic member
- the second connecting member 21 is a second magnetic member
- the electrode assembly 1 is installed in the mounting seat 2 through the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member.
- the first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member are used, which can improve the installation efficiency.
- the installation position of the second magnetic attraction member in the mounting base 2 is not specifically limited.
- the second magnetic attraction member may be arranged in the mounting base 2 and flush with the mounting surface 23.
- the electrical connector 22 is an elastic conductive post provided on the mounting surface 23, and the elastic conductive post is provided around the center position of the mounting surface 23 for contacting the first electrode 171 and the second electrode on the wiring board 17. 172 realizes electrical connection through contact.
- the elastic conductive posts By providing elastic conductive posts, when the electrode assembly 1 is installed on the mounting surface 23 of the mounting base 2, the first electrode 171 and the second electrode 172 on the wiring board 17 are in contact with the elastic conductive posts to achieve electrical conduction.
- the first electrode 171 and the second electrode 172 on the 17 are compressed, and the elastic conductive column is compressed and exerts an elastic force opposite to the compressive force to the first electrode 171 and the second electrode 172, thereby elastically conductive
- the pillar is in close contact with the first electrode 171 and the second electrode 172 to ensure the reliability of the electrical connection.
- the first electrode 171 and the second electrode 172 on the wiring board 17 are both ring electrodes, and the ring electrodes can be arranged in contact with the elastic conductive posts arranged in a ring on the mounting surface 23 to The foolproof effect when the electrode assembly 1 is installed on the mounting surface 23 is achieved.
- the second embodiment of the present invention provides a massage head 10.
- the massage head 10 includes the electrode assembly 1 as described in the first embodiment, and a mounting base 2.
- the electrode assembly 1 and the mounting base 2 are electrically conductive through the first conductive member 14a and the second conductive member 14a.
- the component 14b and the electrical connection component 22 are electrically detachably connected, so that the electrical component 13 and the electrode sheet 12 in the electrode assembly 1 can work normally and independently, and the electrode assembly 1 can be removed and replaced relative to the mounting base 2. This solves the problem that the electrode pad 12 of the neck massager in the prior art is not removable relative to the neck massager.
- the electrical connection line between the electrode sheet 12 and the electrical components has the problem of electrical connection disorder, which is difficult to repair, low reliability, and high technical requirements for repairs.
- the electrode assembly 1 and the mounting base 2 are detachably mechanically connected through the magnetic attraction member, which can improve the efficiency of installation and disassembly.
- the second magnetic attraction member is arranged in the mounting base 2 and aligned with the mounting surface 23.
- Flat can make the appearance of the mounting surface 23 simple, and make the side of the plurality of first magnetic attraction members away from the carrier 11 coplanar, which can ensure the stability of the connection between the first magnetic attraction member and the mounting surface 23, and when the electrode assembly 1 When it is flexible or deformable, the flatness of the appearance of the electrode assembly 1 when installed on the mounting surface 23 can also be ensured.
- the third embodiment of the present invention discloses a neck massager.
- the neck massager includes a wearing bracket and the electrode assembly as described in the first embodiment.
- the electrode assembly is detachably electrically connected through a first conductive member and a second conductive member Connected to the wearing bracket, which is used for wearing on the neck of the human body. At this time, the wearing bracket is the host to which the electrode assembly is applied.
- the electrode assembly is protrudingly arranged on the inner side of the wearing bracket and extends toward the neck side.
- the wearing bracket is approximately C-shaped, and usually can be made of materials with elastic properties, such as silica gel, rubber, etc., so that it is not only convenient to wear on the human neck, but also has a certain skin-friendly property.
- the wearing bracket can be placed on the neck, so that the electrode assembly can be aligned with the neck to be massaged and fitted to the neck skin to achieve massage.
- the fourth embodiment of the present invention discloses a neck massager.
- the neck massager includes a wearing support 20 and a massage head 10 as described in the second embodiment.
- the massage head 10 is set on the wearing support 20 and is worn
- the bracket 20 is used for wearing on the neck of a human body.
- the massage head 10 is arranged protrudingly on the inner side of the wearing bracket 20 and extends toward the neck side.
- the wearing bracket 20 is approximately C-shaped, and usually can be made of materials with elastic properties, such as silica gel, rubber, etc., so that it is not only convenient to wear on the human neck, but also has a certain skin-friendly property.
- the wearing bracket 20 can be straddled on the neck, so that the massage head 10 can be aligned with the neck area to be massaged and fitted to the neck skin to achieve massage.
- the fifth embodiment of the present invention discloses a wearable massage device, including a wearable part and the electrode assembly as described in the first embodiment, the electrode assembly is electrically connected to the wearable through a first conductive part and a second conductive part.
- the wearable piece is used for the human body to wear. At this time, the wearable piece is the host to which the electrode assembly is applied.
- the wearable massage device may be, but is not limited to, an eye massager, a shoulder massager, a leg massager, a waist massager, or a head massager.
- the wearable piece may be a strap or a spectacle frame for wearing on a human ear or head, and the strap may be an adjustable connecting strap.
- the wearable piece may be a waist belt or an abdominal belt that can be worn on the waist of a human body.
- the sixth embodiment of the present invention discloses a wearable massage device, which includes a wearable piece and the massage head as described in the second embodiment, the massage head is arranged on the wearable piece, and the wearable piece is used for the human body to wear.
- the wearable massage device may be, but not limited to, an eye massager, a shoulder massager, a leg massager, a waist massager, or a head massager.
- the wearable piece may be a strap or a frame for wearing on the ear or head of the human body, and the strap may be an adjustable connecting strap.
- the wearable piece may be a waist belt or an abdominal belt that can be worn on the waist of the human body.
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Abstract
一种电极组件,安装于按摩仪的主机,包括:电极片;载体,载体用于承载电极片,电极片在载体的承载下,跟随载体实现与主机之间的连接与分离,载体连接于主机时由主机所承载;用电件,用电件设于载体并与电极片相互绝缘;第一导电件,用于与电极组件所应用的主机形成可分离的电连接并向电极片接入第一路电流;第二导电件,用于与电极组件所应用的主机形成可分离的电连接并向用电件接入第二路电流。用以解决现有技术中电极片相对于颈部按摩仪不可拆卸,在需要对电极片或按摩头内的用电部件进行更换时,装拆维修较为复杂,且在装拆时容易使得电极片与用电部件的接电线路产生接电混乱的问题,维修难度大且可靠性低,维修技术要求高的问题。
Description
本发明涉及按摩技术领域,尤其涉及一种电极组件、按摩头、颈部按摩仪及可穿戴按摩设备。
电刺激式颈部按摩仪通过向颈部施加脉冲电流,从而加快肌肉处的血液循环,能够有效缓解颈部肌肉酸痛。
目前,市面上的颈部按摩仪的电极片相对于颈部按摩仪均为不可拆卸设置,需要对电极片或按摩头内的用电部件进行更换时,装拆维修较为复杂,且在装拆时容易使得电极片与用电部件的接电线路产生接电混乱的问题,维修难度大且可靠性低,维修技术要求高。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于,提供一种电极组件、包含该电极组件的按摩头、颈部按摩仪及可穿戴按摩设备,用以解决现有技术中电极片以及用电部件装拆维修较为复杂,维修难度大且可靠性低,维修技术要求高的问题。
为达到上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:
一方面,本发明实施例提供一种电极组件,安装于按摩仪的主机,包括:
电极片;
载体,所述载体用于承载所述电极片,所述电极片在所述载体的承载下,跟随所述载体实现与所述主机之间的连接与分离,所述载体连接于所述主机时由所述主机所承载;
用电件,所述用电件设于所述载体并与所述电极片相互绝缘;
第一导电件,用于与所述电极组件所述主机形成可分离的电连接并向所述电极片接入第一路电流;
第二导电件,用于与所述电极组件所应用的主机形成可分离的电连接并向所述用电件接入第二路电流。
可选的,所述电极组件还包括第一连接件,所述第一连接件设于所述载体,所述第一连接件用于与所述电极组件所应用的主机形成可拆卸机械连接。
可选的,所述电极片为导电凝胶片。
可选的,所述电极组件还包括导电膜,所述导电膜设于所述载体与所述电 极片之间,所述导电膜具有朝向所述电极片的第一面和背离所述电极片的第二面;
所述第一面上设有导电层,所述导电层至少部分的贴合及电连接于所述电极片,所述第一导电件电连接于所述导电层,以向所述电极片接入所述第一路电流。
可选的,所述导电膜具有防水绝缘基材,所述防水绝缘基材的一面覆有所述导电层。
可选的,所述用电件包括发热膜,所述发热膜设于所述导电膜和所述载体之间,所述导电膜的所述第二面与所述发热膜之间相互绝缘。
可选的,所述用电件包括发热件、发光件以及传感器中的至少一种。
可选的,所述电极组件还包括设于所述载体的接线板,所述接线板用于接收外部的所述第一路电流和所述第二路电流,并将所述第一路电流接入所述第一导电件,以及将所述第二路电流接入所述第二导电件。
可选的,所述电极组件还包括导电膜,所述导电膜设于所述载体与所述电极片之间;所述第一导电件用于将所述导电膜固定至所述载体,且所述第一导电件电连接于所述接线板和所述导电层之间,以将所述第一路电流接入所述电极片;
所述第二导电件用于将所述用电件固定至所述载体,且所述第二导电件电连接于所述接线板和所述用电件之间,以将所述第二路电流接入所述用电件。
可选的,所述电极组件还包括第三导电件和第四导电件,所述第三导电件和所述第四导电件设置于所述接线板朝向所述电极片的一侧;
所述第三导电件用于将所述接线板固定于所述载体上,且所述第三导电件电连接于所述接线板和所述第一导电件之间,以将所述第一路电流接入所述电极片;
所述第四导电件用于将所述接线板固定于所述载体上,且所述第四导电件电连接于所述接线板和所述第二导电件之间,以将所述第二路电流接入所述用电件。
可选的,所述电极组件还包括第一连接件;
所述第一连接件为第一磁吸件,且所述第一磁吸件为多个;
所述接线板设置于所述载体的中部,所述接线板上设置有至少一个通孔;所述接线板背离所述电极片的一侧设有第一电极和第二电极,所述第一电极和所述第二电极设置于所述通孔的周围,所述第三导电件和所述第一电极电连接,所述第四导电件与所述第二电极电连接,通过所述第一电极和所述第三导电件向所述 第一导电件接入所述第一路电流,以及通过所述第二电极和所述第四导电件向所述第二导电件接入所述第二路电流;
所述载体上形成有多个容置槽,多个所述容置槽设置于所述接线板的环向上,所述第一磁吸件对应地嵌设于所述通孔以及所述容置槽中。
可选地,所述载体上还形成有定位槽,所述用电件和所述电极片设置于所述定位槽内,且所述电极片自所述定位槽中露出以与人体皮肤接触。
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种按摩头,包括:
安装座;
以及如上所述的电极组件;
其中,所述安装座上设置有电连接件;
所述电连接件分别与所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件形成可分离的电连接,以通过所述电连接件向所述电极片接入所述第一路电流,以及向所述用电件接入所述第二路电流。
可选的,当所述电极组件还包括第一连接件,且所述第一连接件为第一磁吸件时;
所述第二连接件为第二磁吸件;
所述电极组件通过所述第一磁吸件和所述第二磁吸件相吸安装在所述安装座内。
可选的,所述安装座的安装面呈凹弧面,所述电极组件的载体呈柔性,所述第一连接件与所述第二连接件连接时,所述载体贴合在所述安装面上。
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种颈部按摩仪,包括佩戴支架和如上所述的电极组件,所述电极组件通过所述第一导电件和第二导电件可分离地电连接于所述佩戴支架上,所述佩戴支架用于供人体颈部穿戴。
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种颈部按摩仪,包括佩戴支架和如上所述的按摩头;所述按摩头设于所述佩戴支架上,所述佩戴支架用于供人体颈部穿戴。
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种可穿戴按摩设备,包括可穿戴件和如上所述的电极组件,所述电极组件通过所述第一导电件和第二导电件可分离地电连接于所述可穿戴件,所述可穿戴件用于供人体穿戴。
再一方面,本发明实施例提供一种可穿戴按摩设备,包括可穿戴件和如上所述的按摩头,所述按摩头设于所述可穿戴件上,所述可穿戴件用于供人体穿戴。
与现有技术相比,本发明至少具有如下有益效果:通过将电极片和用电件集成设置在载体上,用电件与电极片相互绝缘,并通过第一导电件向电极片接入第 一路电流,通过第二导电件向用电件接入第二路电流,能够保证电极片和用电件正常且独立工作。同时,通过将第一导电件和第二导电件与电极组件所应用的主机形成可分离的电连接,还可以实现电极组件相对其可应用的主机拆卸、更换,解决了现有技术中颈部按摩仪的电极片相对于颈部按摩仪不可拆卸,在需要对电极片或用电部件进行更换时,装拆维修较为复杂,且在装拆时容易使得电极片与用电部件的接电线路产生接电混乱的问题,维修难度大且可靠性低,维修技术要求高等问题。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例一提供的一种电极组件的***分解图;
图2为本发明实施例一提供的一种电极组件的正面视图;
图3为本发明实施例一提供的图2在A-A’方向的剖面视图;
图4为本发明实施例一提供的一种电极组件的背面视图;
图5为本发明实施例一提供的图4在B-B’方向的剖面视图;
图6为本发明实施例二提供的一种安装座的结构示意图;
图7为本发明实施例二提供的一种安装座的内部结构示意图;
图8为本发明实施例三提供的一种颈部按摩仪的侧面视图。
图标:1-电极组件;11-载体;12-电极片;13-用电件;14a-第一导电件;14b-第二导电件;15-第一连接件;16-导电膜;16a-第一面;16b-第二面;161-导电层;17-接线板;14c-第三导电件;14d-第四导电件;171-第一电极;172-第二电极;18-温度传感器;P-容置槽;Q-通孔;19-定位槽;191-第一槽体;192-第二槽体;10-按摩头;2-安装座;21-第二连接件;22-电连接件;23-安装面;20-佩戴支架。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、 “外”、“中”、“竖直”、“水平”、“横向”、“纵向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本发明及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。
并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本发明中的具体含义。
此外,术语“安装”、“设置”、“设有”、“连接”、“相连”应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等主要是用于区分不同的装置、元件或组成部分(具体的种类和构造可能相同也可能不同),并非用于表明或暗示所指示装置、元件或组成部分的相对重要性和数量。除非另有说明,“多个”的含义为两个或两个以上。
下面将结合实施例和附图对本发明的技术方案作进一步的说明。
实施例一
如图1所示,本发明的实施例提供一种电极组件1,安装于按摩仪的主机,具体可应用于具有按摩头的颈部按摩仪中,并安装于颈部按摩仪的按摩头或者安装于颈部按摩仪的佩戴支架上,以实现对人体待按摩部位进行按摩,当然还可以应用于可穿戴的按摩设备中。电极组件1包括载体11、电极片12、用电件13、第一导电件14a和第二导电件14b。其中,载体11用于承载电极片12,电极片12在载体11的承载下,跟随载体11实现与主机之间的连接与分离,载体11连接于主机时由主机来承载,即载体11能够承载着电极片12一同实现与主机的安装和拆卸。也就是说,载体11与主机连接且承载在主机上时,电极片12也就同步安装在主机上;载体11从主机上拆卸下来时,电极片12也随着载体11一同从主机上拆卸下来。用电件13设于载体11并与电极片12相互绝缘。第一导电件14a用于与电极组件1的主机形成可分离的电连接并向电极片12接入第一路电流。第二导电件14b用于与电极组件1所应用的主机形成可分离的电连接并向用电件13接入第二路电流。
需要说明的是,可分离的电连接为不破坏该电极组件自身导电结构且无需 借助工具进行装拆的可拆卸电连接,如接触式电连接、插接式电连接等在安装时无需进行焊线的电连接。如此设置,使得第二导电件与主机之间在拆卸分离后,也可看作为两个独立的结构部件,不会出现因第二导电件与主机之间有焊线等结构而导致难以将二者方便拆卸、各自独立的问题出现,进而使得电极组件能够反复相对其所应用的按摩主机进行手工装拆,如按摩头、颈部按摩仪、可穿戴按摩设备,电极组件成为一种可更换、可抛弃的结构。
上述,载体11除了承载电极片12以外,还承载着电极组件1的其他部件一同相对电极组件1的主机一同安装和拆卸。
其中,第一路电流可为通过第一导电件14a向外部(例如颈部按摩仪100的按摩头10)接入的电源,该第一路电流为EMS(Electrical Muscle Stimulation,肌肉电刺激)电源。第二路电流可为通过第二导电件14b向外部(例如颈部按摩仪的按摩头10)接入的电源,该第二路电流可接入电极组件1应用的颈部按摩仪的内部电源,例如可为3.7V。可以理解的是,该第二路电流为3.7V仅为示例,本实施例对此不作具体限定。
进一步地,如图1所示,电极组件1还包括第一连接件15,第一连接件15设于载体11上,第一连接件15用于与电极组件1所应用的主机形成可拆卸机械连接。能够提高电极组件1与电极组件1所应用的主机之间的连接稳定性,并可以实现电极组件1相对于电极组件1所应用的主机拆卸、更换。解决了现有技术中颈部按摩仪的电极片12相对于颈部按摩仪不可拆卸,在需要对电极片12或用电部件进行更换时,装拆维修较为复杂的问题。
其中,该电极片12可以为金属电极片,也可以为硅胶电极片,在此不做具体限定。
本实用新型的一些可选实施例中,电极片12可以为导电凝胶片,载体11可以为绝缘材料的柔性载体,例如该载体11为塑料片材。由于人体皮肤表面覆盖有一层鳞片状的角质层,角质层是电的不良导体,金属电极片直接贴附于角质层表面时,电流不易通过金属电极片与人体皮肤导通,容易在局部发生能量集中,造成刺痛。因此,本发明采用凝胶片设计,可以利用凝胶片填充进鳞状角质层的间隙,从而使得凝胶片可直接与人体角质层下的真皮层直接接触,进而使得凝胶片与人体皮肤表面贴附部分能充分与真皮层电导通,加大了电导通作用面积,减少了局部能量集中,避免了使用时产生刺痛,提升用户的使用体验性。同时,导电凝胶片能够产生水汽,在使用时,能够与皮肤形成良好的贴合。
其中,对载体11的具体材料也不做限定,载体11可以为柔性材料或刚性材 料,也可以为导电材料或绝缘材料。
本实用新型的一可选实施例中,该载体11为绝缘材料的柔性载体。例如载体11为塑料片材。一方面,由于塑料片材具有较好的不透水不透气性,还能够有效地防止水汽渗透至电极组件1所应用的主机如按摩头10内部,避免对其内部的元器件形成腐蚀或噪声内部线路的短路。同时载体11为塑料片材,具有较好的弹塑性,能够适应电极组件1所应用的主机的安装面23进行形变,实现良好的贴合安装,在制造、运输、保存时又能够具有较为平整的形态,便于制造、运输与保存。
进一步地,为了提高电极组件1与人体皮肤的贴合性,可选的,载体11可以为蛋白皮。
基于以上结构,本发明的一些实施例中,如图1所示,电极组件1还包括导电膜16,导电膜16设于载体11与电极片12之间,导电膜16具有朝向电极片12的第一面16a和背离电极片12的第二面16b;第一面16a上设有导电层161,导电层161至少部分的贴合及电连接于电极片12,第一导电件14a电连接于导电层161,以向电极片12接入第一路电流。
本实施例中,通过使导电膜16的面积大于导电凝胶片的面积,将导电凝胶片全面覆盖,还能够全面的防止导电凝胶片向电极组件1所应用的主机如按摩头内部渗透水汽。同时,通过设置导电层161还能够增大导电凝胶片的导电性。且与第一导电件14a和电极片12之间采用点对点电连接的方式相比,本方案还能够实现第一导电件14a与电极片12之间的面对面电连接,避免出现局部电流过大而发生刺痛。
可选地,用电件13包括发热件、发光件以及传感器中的至少一种。通过将发热件、发光件、传感器等均集成在电极组件1中,能够使电极组件1除了具有EMS功能以外,还具有发热、发光、检测(如检测温度、血压、体温、体脂、骨密度)等功能,使得电极组件1的功能丰富多样。
其中,当用电件13包括发热件时,与发热件和电极片12为分体结构相比,集成设置的发热件与电极片12之间的热传导效果更好。同时,若将发热件设置在电极组件1所应用的主机如按摩头的安装座上,例如将发热件设置于安装座的安装面上,则会造成按摩头的安装面的结构不够简洁,在电极组件1相对于按摩头拆卸后,发热件上的接线结构和连接结构外露,安全性和密封性较差,而若将发热件设置于安装面的内侧,虽然能够保证安装面的外观完整性,但是不利于发热件的散热效果以及发热件距离电极片12经过多层结构阻隔,热量损耗较大,传导至电极片12的热量较小,无法达到有效加热电极片12的目的。
同时,当用电件13是发热片时,在拆卸电极组件1时,将发热片随同电极片12一同拆下,能够提升热安全性。具体的,若电极片12为导电凝胶片时,导电凝胶片与发热片存在温度差值,发热片的温度较导电凝胶片的温度高,若发热片不是电极组件1的一部分,及发热片不随同电极片12一同拆卸时,在拆卸电极组件1后,外露的温度较高的发热片存在将人体烫伤的风险,若能够将发热片作为电极组件的一部分一同拆卸,则能够在拆卸电极组件1后直接将发热片断电,有效地防止外露且仍在通电的发热片将人体烫伤。
当用电件13包括发光件时,与发光件和电极片12为分体结构相比,集成设置的发光件和电极片12之间的导光效果更好,具体的,在使用时,更有利于发光件发出的光经电极片12透出。同时,若将发光件设置在电极组件1所应用的主机的安装座上,例如将发光件设置于安装座的安装面上,同样也会造成安装面的结构不够简洁,在电极组件1相对于按摩头拆卸后,发光件上的接线结构和连接结构外露,安全性和密封性较差的问题。
当用电件13包括传感器时,如压力传感器,将压力传感器与电极片12集成设置,能够使压力传感器更好地感测作用于电极片12上的压力,从而可以对电极片12与人体的贴合效果进行实时检测。
其中,还需要说明的是,当用电件13包括发热件和温度传感器18时,发热件使电极片12具有更好的热敷效果,而与之集成设置的温度传感器18还能够更加精确地感测电极片12和/或发热件的温度,并能够对热敷的温度进行更为精准地控制,避免发生烫伤。
其中,对发热件的具体形状不做限定,发热件可以为片层结构,此时,发热件为发热膜。
当发热件为发热膜时,如图1和图3所示,发热膜设于导电膜16和载体11之间,导电膜16的第二面16b与发热膜之间相互绝缘。此时,发热膜可以直接贴设在导电膜16上,从而可将热量直接传递至导电膜16,再利用导电膜16传递至电极片12,可有效加热电极片12,防止热量在传递过程中发生损耗,提高热传导效果。
进一步地,为了使该电极组件1具有热敷功能的同时,还具有远红外理疗的作用,可选的,发热件可以为石墨烯发热件。
其中,还需要说明的是,当用电件13包括发光件时,发光件所发出的光经电极片12透出,通过对发光件所发出的光的波长进行选择,还能够起到照明、营造氛围、装饰、提示灯等灯光作用,以及光疗的辅助理疗作用。
为了使发光件所发出的光更加均匀地作用于人体,避免光线局部集中,不 利于照明和光疗,可选的,发光件可以为灯板。灯板示例性的,可以为LED灯板,该LED灯板可以包括电路板、设置于电路板上的多个LED灯珠,以及设置于多个LED灯珠远离电路板一侧的透明保护层,其中,多个LED灯珠可以呈阵列形式排布。此时,该发光件通过电路板与第二导电件14b电连接。再示例性的,该灯板可以包括发光板,如可以在基底材料上形成一层发光层,发光层可以为电致发光材料,此时,该基底材料上还可以设置有向发光层通电的电路层,此时,该发光件通过电路层与第二导电件14b电连接。
当然,可以理解的是,在实际应用中,为了使发光件所发出的光更加均匀地作用于人体,也可以在发光件和电极片12之间设置匀光件,同样能够起到避免光线局部集中的作用。
本发明实施例主要以用电件13包括发热膜为例进行说明。本领域技术人员能够理解的是,以下实施例的说理对于其他用电件13来说也同样适用。
在发热膜设置于导电膜16和载体11之间时,导电膜16的第二面16b与发热膜之间相互绝缘,可以通过在导电膜16和发热膜之间设置绝缘层来实现。
本发明的一实施例中,导电膜16具有防水绝缘基材,防水绝缘基材的一面覆有导电层161。
其中,防水绝缘基材可以为塑料片,如PET(Polyethylene terePhthalate,涤纶树脂)膜。
通过设置防水绝缘基材,利用防水绝缘基材良好的防水性,能够有效地防止水凝胶产生的水汽渗透,避免水凝胶的水汽对电性元器件形成腐蚀或造成电路短路。
其中,对导电层161的具体材料不做限定。
本发明的一实施例中,导电层161可以为ITO(Indium Tin Oxides,铟锡金属氧化物)材料。此时,导电膜16为ITO膜。通过将铟锡氧化物喷涂在玻璃、塑料等绝缘材料上形成透明导电膜。ITO膜单面导电,导电的一面朝向电极片12,绝缘的一面朝向用电件13,在与电极片12形成导电的同时,又使得电极片12与用电件13绝缘设置。
结合图3至图5所示,本发明的又一些实施例中,电极组件1还包括设于载体11的接线板17,接线板17用于接收外部的第一路电流和第二路电流,并将第一路电流接入第一导电件14a,以及将第二路电流接入于第二导电件14b。
在这些实施例中,通过设置接线板17,能够对电极组件1和该电极组件1所应用的主机之间的接线进行集成转接,使电极组件1的组装更简单。同时,在 组装电极组件1时能够对接线板17进行预接线,从而能够有效地克服导线漏接或电连接可靠性低的问题。
其中,对第一导电件14a和第二导电件14b的具体结构不做限定,只要通过第一导电件14a能够电连接导电膜16和接线板17,通过第二导电件14b能够电连接发热膜和接线板17,将接线板17接收的第一路电流接入电极片12,将接线板17接收的第二路电流接入用电件13即可。
示例性的,该第一导电件14a和第二导电件14b可以为导电柱。
导电柱再示例性的,可以为弹性顶针或者铆钉。
一种可选的实施方式中,第一导电件14a、第二导电件14b采用弹性顶针时,第一导电件14a、第二导电件14b分别与导电膜16、用电件13的电连接方式可为接触式电连接。具体可为,将第一导电件14a、第二导电件14b设置在接线板17上,然后利用设置贯通至导电膜16或电极片12的第一通孔,使得第一导电件14a可由第一通孔穿设至与导电膜16或电极片12抵接,实现接触电导通。利用设置贯通至用电件13的第二通孔,使得第二导电件14b可由第二通孔穿设至与用电件13抵接,实现接触电导通。
第一导电件14a、第二导电件14b采用弹性顶针的方式,可实现接触式或可分离式导电,且弹性顶针具有的弹性抵压力可使得第一导电件14a、第二导电件14b分别与导电膜16、用电件13的电性抵接更加稳定可靠。
另一种可选的实施方式中,第一导电件14a、第二导电件14b采用铆钉时,第一导电件14a和第二导电件14b在分别对电极片12和用电件13导电的同时,还起到将导电膜16和用电件13固定至载体11的作用。示例性的,第一导电件14a可以为第一铆钉,第二导电件14b可以为第二铆钉。
此时,通过在载体11、导电膜16、用电件13上设置第三通孔,将第一铆钉穿过第三通孔,与第三通孔对应铆固,并同时使该第一铆钉的一端抵接至电极片12,另一端电连接至接线板17;以及在载体11和用电件13上设置第四通孔,将第二铆钉穿过第四通孔,与第四通孔对应铆固,并同时使第二铆钉的一端与用电件13通过接触实现电连接,另一端电连接至接线板17。
在该实施方式中,第一导电件14a、第二导电件14b采用铆钉的方式,不仅可实现第一导电件14a与电极片12和接线板17的电性连接,第二导电件14b与用电件13和接线板17的电性连接,而且还能够在形成电连接的同时实现将导电膜16、用电件13与载体11的机械连接,并使得导电膜16、用电件13在载体11上的设置更加牢固可靠。
可选地,接线板17可以通过任何形式固定于载体11上,在此不做限定,示例性的,接线板17可以通过胶粘、铆接或者是螺接的方式固定于载体11上。此外,为了避免接线板17对电极组件1的整体柔性产生影响,可选的,接线板17具有柔性基底。
本发明的又一些实施例中,该电极组件1还包括第三导电件14c和第四导电件14d,该第三导电件14c和第四导电件14d设置于接线板17上,该第三导电件14c用于将接线板17固定于载体11上,且第三导电件14c电连接于接线板17和第一导电件14a之间,以将第一路电流接入电极片12,该第四导电件14d用于将接线板17固定于载体11上,且第四导电件14d电连接于接线板17和第二导电件14b之间,以将第二路电流接入用电件13。
即,第三导电件14c和第四导电件14d在分别对第一导电件14a和第二导电件14b导电的同时,还起到将接线板17固定至载体11的作用。
示例性的,当该第一导电件14a为第一铆钉,第二导电件14b为第二铆钉时,该第三导电件14c可以为第三铆钉,第四导电件14d可以为第四铆钉。
此时,通过将第三导电件14c和第一导电件14a对应铆固,以及将第四导电件14d和第二导电件14b对应铆固,即可在实现第三导电件14c、第四导电件14d分别与第一导电件14a和第二导电件14b的电性导通的同时,实现将接线板17固定至载体11。
本发明的又一些实施例中,电极组件1还包括温度传感器18,温度传感器18用于感测用电件13和/或电极片12的温度,温度传感器18设于接线板17上。
在这些实施例中,通过设置温度传感器18,并将其设于接线板17上,能够更精准地感测用电件13和/或电极片12的温度。还能够节省温度传感器18与接线板17之间的连线,减小接线复杂性。
其中,需要说明的是,第一连接件15与该电极组件1所应用的主机之间的可拆卸连接方式可至少包括磁吸、卡扣、螺接中的一种或几种。
结合图1、图4所示,示例性的,第一连接件15为第一磁吸件,第一磁吸件为多个。接线板17设置于载体11的中部,接线板17上设置有至少一个通孔Q;载体11形成有多个容置槽P,多个容置槽P设置于接线板17的环向上,第一磁吸件对应的嵌设于通孔Q和容置槽P中。
在这些实施例中,通过在载体11上形成容置槽P,以及在接线板17上设置至少一个通孔Q,将第一磁吸件嵌设于容置槽P和通孔Q内,一方面能够使得电极组件1的外观更加简洁。另一方面,还能够提高第一磁吸件在载体11上的连接稳定性。再一方面,在安装时,能够使电极组件1的中心和周围均与电极组件 1所应用的主机通过磁吸相连接,提高电极组件1和电极组件1所应用的主机的连接稳定性。
考虑到在保证电极组件1所应用的主机的安装面的平整性的同时,如果多个第一磁吸件远离载体11的一侧不共平面且电极组件1不可变形时,则会影响第一磁吸件和安装面的连接稳定性,而当电极组件1为柔性或可变形时,虽然可以保证第一磁吸件和安装面的连接稳定性,但是会对电极组件1安装到安装面上时的外观平整性造成影响。
因此,本实施例采用多个第一磁吸件远离载体11的一侧共平面,这不仅能够保证安装面的平整性,使安装面的外观更加简洁,而且还能够在电极组件1为柔性或者可变形,使电极组件1安装在安装面上时,能够保持电极组件1的外观平整性。
基于以上结构,本发明的又一实施例中,结合图1、图3、图4和图5,接线板17背离电极片12的一侧设有第一电极171和第二电极172,第一电极171和第二电极172设置于通孔Q的周围,第三导电件14c和第一电极171电连接,第四导电件14d与第二电极172电连接,通过第一电极171和第三导电件14c向第一导电件14a接入第一路电流,以及通过第二电极172和第四导电件14d向第二导电件14b接入第二路电流。
基于此,第三导电件14c和第一电极171可以一一对应,一对多或多对一,第四导电件14d和第二电极172可以为一一对应,一对多或多对一,而第一电极171和第二电极172在接线板17上的位置相对固定,具有较好的对位精度。同时,第一电极171和第二电极172可以与电极组件1所应用的主机的安装面上的导电件形成接触式电连接,接触式连接省去了接线,为电极组件1的装拆更换提供方便,并能够进一步保证安装面的外观简洁。
本发明的又一实施例中,如图4所示,第一电极171和第二电极172均为环形电极。一方面环形电极能够提供更大的电接触面积,另一方面,环形电极能够在任何安装方向上形成无极接触,保证对位接触,具有更好的安装防呆效果。
结合图1、图2所示,载体11朝向电极片12的一面上还形成有定位槽19,用电件13和电极片12设置于定位槽19内,且电极片12自定位槽19中露出以与人体皮肤接触。通过设置定位槽19,能够对用电件13和电极片12进行定位,防止用电件13和电极片12从载体11上脱落,同时还有利于电极片12与人体皮肤相贴合,实现接触。
可选地,电极片12相对于载体11的定位槽19的上端面凸起,凸起的高度可为0.1mm-0.3mm。其中,凸起的高度可以为0.1-0.3之间的任意值,如凸起的 高度可以为0.1mm、0.2mm或0.3mm等。
可选地,定位槽19包括用于容置电极片12的第一槽体191,以及用于容置电极片12以外的其余层的第二槽体192。沿电极片12的厚度方向,第二槽体192的正投影面积大于第一槽体191的正投影面积,且第一槽体191的正投影位于第二槽体192的正投影的中部。通过设置第一槽体191和第二槽体192,并将电极片12设置于第一槽体191内,将除电极片12以外的其余层设置于第二槽体192内,能够提高定位槽19对用电件13的定位效果。
具体设置中,载体11沿第一方向的两端向电极片12一侧弯折后,再向中部弯折,围合成第二槽体192,载体11沿第一方向的两端围合成第二槽体192,第一方向是垂直于电极片12的厚度方向,且经过载体11的中心的任意一个直线方向。
通过载体11自身弯折形成定位槽19,制备工艺简单,且与在载体11上设置凹槽相比,不会对载体11本身的特性(如厚度等)造成影响。
本发明的实施例一提供一种电极组件1,通过将电极片12和用电件13均设于载体11上,并通过第一导电件14a将该电极片12与电极组件1所应用的主机形成电连接,通过第二导电件14b将用电件13与电极组件1所应用的主机形成电连接的同时,使第一导电件14a和第二导电件14b与电极组件1所应用的主机可分离,可以实现电极组件1相对电极组件1所应用的主机拆卸、更换;解决了现有技术中颈部按摩仪的电极片12相对于颈部按摩仪不可拆卸,在需要对电极片12或用电部件进行更换时,装拆维修较为复杂,且在装拆时容易使得电极片12与用电部件的接电线路产生接电混乱的问题,维修难度大且可靠性低,维修技术要求高等问题。同时,通过将电极片12和用电件13集成在一起,能够使用电件13与电极组件1一同进行拆卸、更换,与用电件13和电极片12分体设置相比,能够避免电极组件1所应用的主机的安装面结构不简洁,用电件13的接线结构和连接结构外露,安全性和密封性较差,以及通过将电极片12和用电件13集成设置,还可以提升电极片12和用电件13之间的关联效果,例如可以提高发热件与电极片12之间的热传导效果。
实施例二
请一并参阅图6和图7,本发明的实施例二提供了一种按摩头10,该按摩头10可以独立设置,也可以安装于可穿戴按摩设备上。
具体的,当该按摩头10的内部设置有电源、电路板时,其可作为独立的按摩仪器来使用,例如用户可手持按摩头10,对头部、眼部、足部、肩部、腿部、腰部等需要按摩的部位进行按摩。
当该按摩头10与可穿戴按摩设备配合使用时,该按摩头10可安装在可穿戴按摩设备上,此时,则无需用户手持,可通过可穿戴按摩设备的可穿戴件佩戴在人体对应部位进行按摩。
该按摩头10包括安装座2和如上述实施例一的电极组件1。此时,该安装座2即为电极组件1所应用的主机,安装座2上设置有电连接件22。电连接件22分别与第一导电件14a和第二导电件14b形成可分离的电连接,以通过电连接件22向电极片12接入第一路电流、以及向用电件13接入第二路电流。
可选地,为了匹配人体颈部形状,安装座2的安装面23整体呈凹弧面,该电极组件1的载体11呈柔性,第一连接件15和第二连接件21连接时,载体11贴合在安装面23上。
当该电极组件1还包括第一连接件15时,电极组件1可拆卸机械连接于安装座的安装面23,主要通过电极组件1上的第一连接件15与第二连接件21的可拆卸安装来实现,以下将结合图示详细说明。
当第一连接件15为第一磁吸件时,第二连接件21为第二磁吸件,电极组件1通过第一磁吸件和第二磁吸件相吸安装在安装座2内。
在本发明实施例中,采用第一磁吸件和第二磁吸件,能够提高安装效率。
其中,对第二磁吸件在安装座2内的安装位置不做具体限定。为了保持安装座2的安装面23外观简洁,可选的,第二磁吸件可以设置在安装座2内,并与安装面23齐平。
可选地,电连接件22为设置于安装面23上的弹性导电柱,弹性导电柱设置于安装面23的中心位置的周围,用于与接线板17上的第一电极171和第二电极172通过接触实现电连接。通过设置弹性导电柱,当电极组件1安装于安装座2的安装面23上时,接线板17上的第一电极171和第二电极172分别与弹性导电柱接触实现电导通,同时受接线板17上的第一电极171和第二电极172的挤压作用,弹性导电柱受到压缩作用力而对第一电极171和第二电极172施加反向于压缩作用力的弹性作用力,从而弹性导电柱与第一电极171和第二电极172紧密接触,保证电连接的可靠性。
进一步地,由实施例一可知,接线板17上的第一电极171和第二电极172均为环形电极,环形电极的设置可与在安装面23上呈环形排布的弹性导电柱接触,以达到将电极组件1安装在安装面23上时的防呆效果。
本发明的实施例二提供一种按摩头10,按摩头10包括如实施例一所述的电极组件1,以及安装座2,电极组件1和安装座2通过第一导电件14a和第二导电件14b与电连接件22实现可拆卸电连接,能够实现电极组件1中用电件13和 电极片12正常且独立工作,并实现电极组件1相对安装座2拆卸、更换。解决了现有技术中颈部按摩仪的电极片12相对于颈部按摩仪不可拆卸,在需要对电极片12或用电部件进行更换时,装拆维修较为复杂,且在装拆时容易使得电极片12与用电部件的接电线路产生接电混乱的问题,维修难度大且可靠性低,维修技术要求高等问题。
另一方面,电极组件1和安装座2通过磁吸件实现可拆卸机械连接,能够提高安装与拆卸效率,同时,通过将第二磁吸件设置在安装座2内,并与安装面23齐平,能够使安装面23外观简洁,并使多个第一磁吸件远离载体11的一侧共平面,可以保证第一磁吸件和安装面23的连接稳定性,并且当该电极组件1为柔性或者可变形时,还能够保证电极组件1安装到安装面23上时的外观平整性。另外,通过将安装座2中的电连接件22设置为弹性导电柱,还能够通过挤压作用力使弹性导电柱与接线板17中的第一电极171和第二电极172紧密接触,保证电连接的可靠性。
实施例三
本发明实施例三公开了一种颈部按摩仪,该颈部按摩仪包括佩戴支架和如实施例一所述的电极组件,该电极组件通过第一导电件和第二导电件可分离地电连接于佩戴支架上,该佩戴支架用于供人体颈部穿戴,此时佩戴支架即为电极组件所应用的主机。
电极组件凸出设置在佩戴支架的内侧面,并朝向颈部侧延伸。佩戴支架为近似C字形,通常可选用具有弹性性能的材质制成,例如可选用硅胶、橡胶等材质,从而不仅便于佩戴于人体颈部,而且具有一定的亲肤性。当用户使用颈部按摩仪时,可将佩戴支架跨置在颈部,使得电极组件可对准颈部待按摩部位并贴合于颈部皮肤,实现按摩。
实施例四
请参阅图8,本发明实施例四公开了一种颈部按摩仪,该颈部按摩仪包括佩戴支架20和如实施例二所述的按摩头10,按摩头10设置于佩戴支架20,佩戴支架20用于供人体颈部穿戴。
按摩头10凸出设置在佩戴支架20的内侧面,并朝向颈部侧延伸。佩戴支架20为近似C字形,通常可选用具有弹性性能的材质制成,例如可选用硅胶、橡胶等材质,从而不仅便于佩戴于人体颈部,而且具有一定的亲肤性。当用户使用颈部按摩仪时,可将佩戴支架20跨置在颈部,使得按摩头10可对准颈部待按摩部位并贴合于颈部皮肤,实现按摩。
实施例五
本发明的实施例五公开了一种可穿戴按摩设备,包括可穿戴件和如实施例一所述的电极组件,电极组件通过第一导电件和第二导电件可分离地电连接于可穿戴件,可穿戴件用于供人体穿戴,此时,可穿戴件即为电极组件所应用的主机。
可选的,可穿戴按摩设备可为但不限于眼部按摩仪、肩部按摩仪、腿部按摩仪、腰部按摩仪或者是头部按摩仪等。以眼部按摩仪为例,则可穿戴件可为用于佩戴于人体耳朵或者是头部的带体或者是镜架,该带体可为可调节的连接带。以腰部按摩仪为例,则可穿戴件可为可佩戴于人体腰部的腰带或者是腹带。
实施例六
本发明的实施例六公开了一种可穿戴按摩设备,包括可穿戴件和如实施例二所述的按摩头,按摩头设于可穿戴件上,可穿戴件用于供人体穿戴。
可选地,可穿戴按摩设备可为但不限于眼部按摩仪、肩部按摩仪、腿部按摩仪、腰部按摩仪或者是头部按摩仪等。以眼部按摩仪为例,则可穿戴件可为用于佩戴于人体耳朵或者是头部的带体或者是镜架,该带体可为可调节的连接带。以腰部按摩仪为例,则可穿戴件可为可佩戴于人体腰部的腰带或者是腹带。
以上对本发明实施例公开的一种电极组件、按摩头、颈部按摩仪及可穿戴按摩设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的电极组件、按摩头、颈部按摩仪及可穿戴按摩设备及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。
Claims (16)
- 一种电极组件,安装于按摩仪的主机,其特征在于,包括:电极片,所述电极片为非金属导电片;载体,所述载体用于承载所述电极片,所述电极片在所述载体的承载下,跟随所述载体实现与所述主机之间的连接与分离,所述载体连接于所述主机时由所述主机所承载;用电件,所述用电件设于所述载体并与所述电极片绝缘设置;第一导电件,用于与所述电极组件所述主机形成可分离的电连接并向所述电极片接入第一路电流;第二导电件,用于与所述主机形成可分离的电连接并向所述用电件接入第二路电流。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述电极组件还包括第一连接件,所述第一连接件设于所述载体,所述第一连接件用于与所述电极组件所应用的主机形成可拆卸机械连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述电极片为导电凝胶片。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述电极组件还包括导电膜,所述导电膜设于所述载体与所述电极片之间,所述导电膜具有朝向所述电极片的第一面和背离所述电极片的第二面;所述第一面上设有导电层,所述导电层至少部分的贴合及电连接于所述电极片,所述第一导电件电连接于所述导电层,以向所述电极片接入所述第一路电流。
- 根据权利要求4所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述导电膜具有防水绝缘基材,所述防水绝缘基材的一面覆有所述导电层。
- 根据权利要求4所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述用电件包括发热膜,所述发热膜设于所述导电膜和所述载体之间,所述导电膜的所述第二面与所述发热膜之间相互绝缘。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述用电件包括发热件、发光件以及传感器中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述电极组件还包括设于所述载体的接线板,所述接线板用于接收外部的所述第一路电流和所述第二路电流,并将所述第一路电流接入所述第一导电件,以及将所述第二路电流接入于所述第二导电件。
- 根据权利要求8所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述电极组件包括导电 膜,所述导电膜设于所述载体与所述电极片之间;所述第一导电件用于将所述导电膜固定至所述载体,且所述第一导电件电连接于所述接线板和所述导电层之间,以将所述第一路电流接入所述电极片;所述第二导电件用于将所述用电件固定至所述载体,且所述第二导电件电连接于所述接线板和所述用电件之间,以将所述第二路电流接入所述用电件。
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述电极组件还包括第三导电件和第四导电件,所述第三导电件和所述第四导电件设置于所述接线板朝向所述电极片的一侧;所述第三导电件用于将所述接线板固定于所述载体上,且所述第三导电件电连接于所述接线板和所述第一导电件之间,以将所述第一路电流接入所述电极片;所述第四导电件用于将所述接线板固定于所述载体上,且所述第四导电件电连接于所述接线板和所述第二导电件之间,以将所述第二路电流接入所述用电件。
- 根据权利要求8所述的电极组件,其特征在于,所述电极组件还包括第一连接件;所述第一连接件为第一磁吸件,且所述第一磁吸件为多个;所述接线板设置于所述载体的中部,所述接线板上设置有至少一个通孔;所述接线板背离所述电极片的一侧设有第一电极和第二电极,所述第一电极和所述第二电极设置于所述通孔的周围,第三导电件和所述第一电极电连接,第四导电件与所述第二电极电连接,通过所述第一电极和所述第三导电件向所述第一导电件接入所述第一路电流,以及通过所述第二电极和所述第四导电件向所述第二导电件接入所述第二路电流;所述载体上形成有多个容置槽,多个所述容置槽设置于所述接线板的环向上,所述第一磁吸件对应地嵌设于所述通孔以及所述容置槽中。
- 一种按摩头,其特征在于,包括:安装座;以及如权利要求1-11中任一项所述的电极组件;其中,所述安装座上设置有电连接件;所述电连接件分别与所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件形成可分离的电连接,以通过所述电连接件向所述电极片接入所述第一路电流,以及向所述用电件接入所述第二路电流。
- 根据权利要求12所述的按摩头,其特征在于,当所述电极组件还包括第一连接件,且所述第一连接件为第一磁吸件时;所述第二连接件为第二磁吸件;所述电极组件通过所述第一磁吸件和所述第二磁吸件相吸安装在所述安装座内。
- 根据权利要求12或13所述的按摩头,其特征在于,所述安装座的安装面呈凹弧面,所述电极组件的载体呈柔性,所述第一连接件与所述第二连接件连接时,所述载体贴合在所述安装面上。
- 一种颈部按摩仪,其特征在于,所述颈部按摩仪包括佩戴支架和如权利要求1-11任一项所述的电极组件,所述电极组件通过所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件可分离地电连接于所述佩戴支架上,所述佩戴支架用于供人体颈部穿戴;或者,所述颈部按摩仪包括佩戴支架和如权利要求12-14中任一项所述的按摩头,所述按摩头设于所述佩戴支架上,所述佩戴支架用于供人体颈部穿戴。
- 一种可穿戴按摩设备,其特征在于,所述可穿戴按摩设备包括可穿戴件和如权利要求1-11任一项所述的电极组件,所述电极组件通过所述第一导电件和第二导电件可分离地电连接于所述可穿戴件,所述可穿戴件用于供人体穿戴;或者,所述可穿戴按摩设备包括可穿戴件和如权利要求12-14中任一项所述的按摩头,所述按摩头设于所述可穿戴件上,所述可穿戴件用于供人体穿戴。
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