WO2020250401A1 - 端末及び無線通信方法 - Google Patents
端末及び無線通信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020250401A1 WO2020250401A1 PCT/JP2019/023584 JP2019023584W WO2020250401A1 WO 2020250401 A1 WO2020250401 A1 WO 2020250401A1 JP 2019023584 W JP2019023584 W JP 2019023584W WO 2020250401 A1 WO2020250401 A1 WO 2020250401A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/146—Uplink power control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/32—TPC of broadcast or control channels
- H04W52/325—Power control of control or pilot channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/242—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/42—TPC being performed in particular situations in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to terminals and wireless communication methods in next-generation mobile communication systems.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 3GPP Rel.10-14 LTE-Advanced (3GPP Rel.10-14) has been specified for the purpose of further increasing the capacity and sophistication of LTE (Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Release (Rel.) 8, 9).
- a successor system to LTE for example, 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G + (plus), New Radio (NR), 3GPP Rel.15 or later, etc.) is also being considered.
- 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
- 5G + plus
- NR New Radio
- 3GPP Rel.15 or later, etc. is also being considered.
- the user terminal (UE: User Equipment) is an uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (DCI)) based on downlink control information (DCI). Controls the transmission of PUSCH)).
- DCI Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- one of the purposes of the present disclosure is to provide a terminal and a wireless communication method for appropriately determining parameters for transmission power control.
- the terminal refers to path loss for a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) based on either reception of a control element for media access control (MAC CE) or transmission of a random access channel. It has a control unit that determines a reference signal for path loss, and a transmission unit that transmits the PUCCH using transmission power based on the reference signal for path loss reference.
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- MAC CE media access control
- parameters for transmission power control can be appropriately determined.
- FIG. 1 shows Rel. 15 It is a figure which shows an example of the association between the SRI field value in NR and the power control setting.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of updating the spatial relationship.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the activation MAC CE of the path loss reference RS.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another example of the activation MAC CE of the path loss reference RS.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of updating the path loss reference RS accompanying the updating of the spatial relationship.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the association between the ID and the power control adjustment state.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of associating the A-SRS resource ID with the power control adjustment state.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of associating the path loss reference RS ID with the power control adjustment state.
- 9A and 9B are diagrams showing an example of the association between the SRI field value and the power control setting.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- reception processing for example, reception, demapping, demodulation, etc.
- transmission processing e.g., at least one of transmission, mapping, precoding, modulation, and coding
- the TCI state may represent what applies to the downlink signal / channel.
- the equivalent of the TCI state applied to the uplink signal / channel may be expressed as a spatial relation.
- the TCI state is information on signal / channel pseudo-collocation (Quasi-Co-Location (QCL)), and may be called a spatial reception parameter or the like.
- the TCI state may be set on the UE per channel or per signal.
- QCL is an index showing the statistical properties of signals / channels. For example, when one signal / channel and another signal / channel have a QCL relationship, a Doppler shift, a Doppler spread, and an average delay are performed between these different signals / channels. ), Delay spread, and spatial parameter (for example, spatial Rx parameter) can be assumed to be the same (QCL for at least one of these). You may.
- the spatial reception parameter may correspond to the received beam of the UE (for example, the received analog beam), or the beam may be specified based on the spatial QCL.
- the QCL (or at least one element of the QCL) in the present disclosure may be read as sQCL (spatial QCL).
- QCL types A plurality of types (QCL types) may be specified for the QCL.
- QCL types AD QCL types with different parameters (or parameter sets) that can be assumed to be the same may be provided, and the parameters are shown below:
- QCL Type A Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay and delay spread
- ⁇ QCL type B Doppler shift and Doppler spread
- -QCL type C Doppler shift and average delay
- -QCL type D Spatial reception parameter.
- the UE may assume that a given control resource set (Control Resource Set (CORESET)) has a specific QCL (eg, QCL type D) relationship with another CORESET, channel or reference signal. , QCL assumption (QCL assumption) may be called.
- CORESET Control Resource Set
- QCL assumption QCL assumption
- the UE may determine at least one of the transmission beam (Tx beam) and the reception beam (Rx beam) of the signal / channel based on the TCI state of the signal / channel or the QCL assumption.
- the TCI state is, for example, a target channel (or a reference signal for the channel (Reference Signal (RS))) and another signal (for example, another downlink reference signal (Downlink Reference Signal (DL-RS))). It may be information about QCL with.
- the TCI state may be set (instructed) by higher layer signaling, physical layer signaling, or a combination thereof.
- the upper layer signaling may be, for example, any one of Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling, broadcast information, or a combination thereof.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- MAC CE MAC Control Element
- PDU MAC Protocol Data Unit
- the broadcast information includes, for example, a master information block (Master Information Block (MIB)), a system information block (System Information Block (SIB)), a minimum system information (Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI)), and other system information ( Other System Information (OSI)) may be used.
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- RMSI Minimum System Information
- OSI Other System Information
- the physical layer signaling may be, for example, downlink control information (DCI).
- DCI downlink control information
- the channels for which the TCI state is set are, for example, a downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)), a downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH)), and an uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)). )), It may be at least one of the uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)).
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- the DL-RS may be a CSI-RS (also referred to as a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS)) used for tracking or a reference signal (also referred to as a QRS) used for QCL detection.
- CSI-RS also referred to as a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS)
- TRS Tracking Reference Signal
- QRS reference signal
- the SSB is a signal block including at least one of a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)), a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS)), and a broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH)).
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- the SSB may be referred to as an SS / PBCH block.
- the information element of the TCI state (“TCI-state IE” of RRC) set by the upper layer signaling may include one or more QCL information (“QCL-Info”).
- the QCL information may include at least one of information related to DL-RS having a QCL relationship (DL-RS related information) and information indicating a QCL type (QCL type information).
- the DL-RS related information includes the DL-RS index (for example, SSB index, non-zero power CSI-RS (Non-Zero-Power (NZP) CSI-RS) resource ID (Identifier)), and the index of the cell in which RS is located.
- Information such as the index of the Bandwidth Part (BWP) where the RS is located may be included.
- TCI state for PDCCH Information about the PDCCH (or DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS) antenna port associated with the PDCCH) and the QCL with a given DL-RS may be referred to as the TCI state for the PDCCH.
- DMRS DeModulation Reference Signal
- the UE may determine the TCI state for the UE-specific PDCCH (CORESET) based on the upper layer signaling. For example, for the UE, one or more (K) TCI states may be set by RRC signaling for each CORESET.
- CORESET UE-specific PDCCH
- the UE may activate one of the plurality of TCI states set by RRC signaling for each CORESET by MAC CE.
- the MAC CE may be referred to as a UE-specific PDCCH TCI state indicating MAC CE (TCI State Indication for UE-specific PDCCH MAC CE).
- the UE may monitor the CORESET based on the active TCI state corresponding to the CORESET.
- TCI state for PDSCH Information about the PDSCH (or DMRS antenna port associated with the PDSCH) and the QCL with a given DL-RS may be referred to as the TCI state for the PDSCH and the like.
- the UE may notify (set) M (M ⁇ 1) TCI states (QCL information for M PDSCHs) for PDSCH by higher layer signaling.
- the number M of TCI states set in the UE may be limited by at least one of the UE capability and the QCL type.
- the DCI used for scheduling the PDSCH may include a predetermined field (for example, may be referred to as a TCI field, a TCI state field, etc.) indicating the TCI state for the PDSCH.
- the DCI may be used for scheduling the PDSCH of one cell, and may be called, for example, DL DCI, DL assignment, DCI format 1_0, DCI format 1-1-1 and the like.
- Whether or not the TCI field is included in the DCI may be controlled by the information notified from the base station to the UE.
- the information may be information indicating whether or not a TCI field exists in DCI (present or present) (for example, TCI existence information, TCI existence information in DCI, upper layer parameter TCI-PresentInDCI).
- the information may be set in the UE by, for example, higher layer signaling.
- TCI states When more than 8 types of TCI states are set in the UE, 8 or less types of TCI states may be activated (or specified) using MAC CE.
- the MAC CE may be referred to as a UE-specific PDSCH TCI state activation / deactivation MAC CE (TCI States Activation / Deactivation for UE-specific PDSCH MAC CE).
- TCI States Activation / Deactivation for UE-specific PDSCH MAC CE The value of the TCI field in the DCI may indicate one of the TCI states activated by MAC CE.
- the UE sets the TCI existence information set to "enabled” for the CORESET that schedules the PDSCH (CORESET used for the PDCCH transmission that schedules the PDSCH), the UE sets the TCI field. It may be assumed that it exists in the DCI format 1-11 of the PDCCH transmitted on the CORESET.
- the UE uses the TCI state or QCL assumption for the PDSCH to determine the QCL of the PDSCH antenna port for the PDCCH transmission that schedules the PDSCH. It may be assumed that it is the same as the TCI state or QCL assumption applied to.
- the TCI presence information is set to "enabled"
- the TCI field in the DCI in the component carrier (CC) that schedules (PDSCH) will be in the activated TCI state in the scheduled CC or DL BWP.
- the UE uses a TCI that has a DCI and follows the value of the TCI field in the detected PDCCH to determine the QCL of the PDSCH antenna port. May be good.
- the UE performs the PDSCH of the serving cell. It may be assumed that the DM-RS ports are RSs and QCLs in the TCI state with respect to the QCL type parameters given by the indicated TCI state.
- the indicated TCI state may be based on the activated TCI state in the slot with the scheduled PDSCH. If the UE is configured with multiple slot PDSCHs, the indicated TCI state may be based on the activated TCI state in the first slot with the scheduled PDSCH, and the UE may span the slots with the scheduled PDSCH. You may expect them to be the same. If the UE is configured with a CORESET associated with a search space set for cross-carrier scheduling, the UE will set the TCI presence information to "valid" for that CORESET and for the serving cell scheduled by the search space set. If at least one of the TCI states set in is containing a QCL type D, the UE may assume that the time offset between the detected PDCCH and the PDSCH corresponding to that PDCCH is greater than or equal to the threshold. Good.
- the DL DCI is set both when the TCI information in the DCI (upper layer parameter TCI-PresentInDCI) is set to "enabled” and when the TCI information in the DCI is not set. If the time offset between the receipt of the scheduled DCI) and the corresponding PDSCH (the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI) is less than the threshold, the UE will have the PDSCH DM-RS port of the serving cell of the serving cell.
- One or more CORESETs in the active BWP have the smallest (lowest) CORESET-ID in the latest (latest) slot monitored by the UE and are in the monitored search space. It may be assumed that the associated CORESET is an RS and a QCL for the QCL parameters used to indicate the PDCCH QCL.
- the time offset between the reception of the DL DCI and the reception of the PDSCH corresponding to the DCI may be referred to as a scheduling offset.
- the above thresholds are “Threshold”, “Threshold for offset between a DCI indicating a TCI state and a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI”, “Threshold-Sched-Offset”, “timeDurationForQCL”, schedule offset threshold, scheduling offset threshold, It may also be called the QCL time length.
- the scheduling offset threshold may be based on the UE capability, for example, the delay required for PDCCH decoding and beam switching.
- the scheduling offset threshold information may be set from the base station using higher layer signaling, or may be transmitted from the UE to the base station.
- the UE may assume that the DMRS port of the PDSCH is a DL-RS and QCL based on the TCI state activated for the CORESET corresponding to the minimum CORESET-ID.
- the latest slot may be, for example, a slot that receives the DCI that schedules the PDSCH.
- the CORESET-ID may be an ID (ID for identifying the CORESET) set by the RRC information element "ControlResourceSet”.
- the UE may set parameters (PUCCH setting information, PUCCH-Config) used for PUCCH transmission by higher layer signaling (for example, Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling).
- PUCCH setting information may be set for each partial band (for example, an uplink bandwidth part (BWP)) in a carrier (also referred to as a cell, a component carrier, etc.).
- BWP uplink bandwidth part
- the PUCCH setting information may include a list of PUCCH resource set information (for example, PUCCH-ResourceSet) and a list of PUCCH spatial relation information (for example, PUCCH-SpatialRelationInfo).
- PUCCH resource set information for example, PUCCH-ResourceSet
- PUCCH spatial relation information for example, PUCCH-SpatialRelationInfo
- the PUCCH resource set information may include a list (for example, resourceList) of the PUCCH resource index (ID, for example, PUCCH-ResourceId).
- the UE when the UE does not have the individual PUCCH resource setting information (for example, the individual PUCCH resource configuration) provided by the PUCCH resource set information in the PUCCH setting information (before RRC setup), the UE is a system.
- the PUCCH resource set may be determined based on the parameters (for example, pucch-ResourceCommon) in the information (for example, System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) or Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI)).
- SIB1 System Information Block Type 1
- RMSI Remaining Minimum System Information
- the UE may determine the PUCCH resource set according to the number of UCI information bits. Good.
- the UE is determined by the value of a predetermined field (eg, PUCCH resource indicator field) in the Downlink Control Information (DCI) (eg, DCI format 1_0 or 1_1 used for PDSCH scheduling).
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- CCE number in a control resource set for PDCCH receiving carrying the DCI (cOntrol rEsource sET (CORESET) ) and (n CCE)
- the One PUCCH resource (index) in the PUCCH resource set may be determined based on at least one.
- the PUCCH spatial relationship information may indicate a plurality of candidate beams (spatial domain filters) for PUCCH transmission.
- the PUCCH spatial relationship information may indicate the spatial relationship between RS (Reference signal) and PUCCH.
- the list of PUCCH spatial relation information may include some elements (PUCCH spatial relation information IE (Information Element)).
- Each PUCCH spatial relationship information includes, for example, an index of PUCCH spatial relationship information (ID, for example, pucch-SpatialRelationInfoId), an index of a serving cell (ID, for example, servingCellId), and information on RS (reference RS) having a spatial relationship with PUCCH. At least one may be included.
- the information about the RS may be an SSB index, a CSI-RS index (for example, NZP-CSI-RS resource configuration ID), or an SRS resource ID and a BWP ID.
- the SSB index, CSI-RS index and SRS resource ID may be associated with at least one of the beams, resources and ports selected by the corresponding RS measurement.
- the UE is instructed by MAC (Medium Access Control) CE (Control Element) of one or more PUCCH spatial relation information (for example, PUCCH-SpatialRelationInfo or candidate beam) in the list of PUCCH spatial relation information. May be good.
- the MAC CE may be a MAC CE (PUCCH space-related information activation / deactivation MAC CE, PUCCH space-related information instruction MAC CE) that activates or deactivates PUCCH space-related information.
- the UE may activate the PUCCH-related information specified by the MAC CE 3 ms after transmitting an acknowledgment (ACK) to the MAC CE that activates the predetermined PUCCH spatial-related information.
- ACK acknowledgment
- the UE may control the transmission of the PUCCH based on the PUCCH spatial relationship information activated by the MAC CE.
- the UE may control the transmission of the PUCCH based on the PUCCH spatial relationship information.
- the UE receives information (SRS setting information, for example, a parameter in "SRS-Config" of the RRC control element) used for transmitting a measurement reference signal (for example, a sounding reference signal (SRS)).
- SRS setting information for example, a parameter in "SRS-Config" of the RRC control element
- SRS sounding reference signal
- the UE has information about one or more SRS resource sets (SRS resource set information, for example, "SRS-ResourceSet” of RRC control element) and information about one or more SRS resources (SRS resource).
- SRS resource set information for example, "SRS-ResourceSet” of RRC control element
- SRS resource information about one or more SRS resources
- Information for example, at least one of the RRC control elements "SRS-Resource" may be received.
- One SRS resource set may be associated with a predetermined number of SRS resources (a predetermined number of SRS resources may be grouped).
- Each SRS resource may be specified by an SRS resource identifier (SRS Resource Indicator (SRI)) or an SRS resource ID (Identifier).
- SRI SRS Resource Indicator
- SRS resource ID Identifier
- the SRS resource set information includes an SRS resource set ID (SRS-ResourceSetId), a list of SRS resource IDs (SRS-ResourceId) used in the resource set, an SRS resource type (for example, periodic SRS (Periodic SRS), semi-persistent Stent). Information on SRS (Semi-Persistent SRS), aperiodic CSI (Aperiodic SRS)), and usage of SRS may be included.
- SRS-ResourceSetId SRS resource set ID
- SRS-ResourceId list of SRS resource IDs
- SRS resource type for example, periodic SRS (Periodic SRS), semi-persistent Stent).
- Information on SRS Semi-Persistent SRS
- aperiodic CSI Aperiodic SRS
- the SRS resource type is one of periodic SRS (Periodic SRS: P-SRS), semi-persistent SRS (Semi-Persistent SRS: SP-SRS), and aperiodic CSI (Aperiodic SRS: A-SRS). May be indicated.
- the UE may transmit P-SRS and SP-SRS periodically (or periodically after activation), and may transmit A-SRS based on DCI's SRS request.
- RRC parameter "usage", L1 (Layer-1) parameter "SRS-SetUse" are, for example, beam management, codebook (CB), noncodebook (NCB). ), Antenna switching, etc.
- SRS for codebook or non-codebook use may be used to determine a precoder for codebook-based or non-codebook-based PUSCH transmission based on SRI.
- the UE determines a precoder for PUSCH transmission based on SRI, a transmission rank index (Transmitted Rank Indicator: TRI), and a transmission precoding matrix index (Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator: TPMI). You may.
- the UE may determine a precoder for PUSCH transmission based on SRI.
- the SRS resource information includes SRS resource ID (SRS-ResourceId), number of SRS ports, SRS port number, transmission comb, SRS resource mapping (for example, time and / or frequency resource position, resource offset, resource cycle, number of repetitions, SRS).
- SRS resource ID SRS-ResourceId
- number of SRS ports SRS port number
- transmission comb SRS resource mapping (for example, time and / or frequency resource position, resource offset, resource cycle, number of repetitions, SRS).
- SRS resource mapping for example, time and / or frequency resource position, resource offset, resource cycle, number of repetitions, SRS.
- the number of symbols, SRS bandwidth, etc. may be included.
- the spatial relationship information of the SRS may indicate the spatial relationship information between the predetermined reference signal and the SRS.
- the predetermined reference signal includes a synchronization signal / broadcast channel (Synchronization Signal / Physical Broadcast Channel: SS / PBCH) block, a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal: CSI-RS), and an SRS (for example, another SRS). It may be at least one of.
- the SS / PBCH block may be referred to as a synchronous signal block (SSB).
- the SRS spatial relationship information may include at least one of the SSB index, the CSI-RS resource ID, and the SRS resource ID as the index of the predetermined reference signal.
- the SSB index, SSB resource ID, and SSBRI may be read as each other.
- the CSI-RS index, the CSI-RS resource ID and the CRI may be read as each other.
- the SRS index, SRS resource ID, and SRI may be read as each other.
- the SRS spatial relationship information may include a serving cell index, a BWP index (BWP ID), and the like corresponding to the above-mentioned predetermined reference signal.
- BC means, for example, a node (for example, a base station or a UE) determines a beam (transmission beam, Tx beam) to be used for signal transmission based on a beam (reception beam, Rx beam) used for signal reception. It may be the ability to do.
- Tx beam transmission beam
- Rx beam reception beam
- BC is transmission / reception beam correspondence (Tx / Rx beam correspondence), beam reciprocity (beam reciprocity), beam calibration (beam calibration), calibrated / uncalibrated (Calibrated / Non-calibrated), reciprocity calibration. It may be called reciprocity calibrated / non-calibrated, degree of correspondence, degree of agreement, and the like.
- the UE uses the same beam (spatial domain transmit filter) as the SRS (or SRS resource) instructed by the base station based on the measurement results of one or more SRS (or SRS resources).
- Upstream signals eg, PUSCH, PUCCH, SRS, etc. may be transmitted.
- the UE uses the same or corresponding beam (spatial domain transmission filter) as the beam (spatial domain reception filter) used for receiving a predetermined SSB or CSI-RS (or CSI-RS resource). Then, an uplink signal (for example, PUSCH, PUCCH, SRS, etc.) may be transmitted.
- a predetermined SSB or CSI-RS or CSI-RS resource
- the UE When the UE sets spatial relation information about SSB or CSI-RS and SRS for a certain SRS resource (for example, when BC is present), the UE is a spatial domain for receiving the SSB or CSI-RS.
- the SRS resource may be transmitted using the same spatial domain filter (spatial domain transmit filter) as the filter (spatial domain receive filter). In this case, the UE may assume that the SSB or CSI-RS UE receive beam and the SRS UE transmit beam are the same.
- the reference SRS resource may be transmitted using the same spatial domain filter (spatial domain transmission filter) as the spatial domain filter (spatial domain transmission filter) for transmission of. That is, in this case, the UE may assume that the UE transmission beam of the reference SRS and the UE transmission beam of the target SRS are the same.
- the UE may determine the spatial relationship of PUSCH scheduled by the DCI based on the value of a predetermined field (eg, the SRS resource identifier (SRI) field) in the DCI (eg DCI format 0_1). Specifically, the UE may use the spatial relationship information of the SRS resource (for example, “spatialRelationInfo” of the RRC information element) determined based on the value of the predetermined field (for example, SRI) for PUSCH transmission.
- a predetermined field eg, the SRS resource identifier (SRI) field
- SRI spatialRelationInfo
- Multi TRP In NR, it is considered that one or more transmission / reception points (Transmission / Reception Point (TRP)) (multi-TRP) perform DL transmission to the UE using one or more panels (multi-panel). Has been done. It is also being considered that the UE performs UL transmission to one or more TRPs.
- TRP Transmission / Reception Point
- the plurality of TRPs may correspond to the same cell identifier (cell Identifier (ID)) or may correspond to different cell IDs.
- the cell ID may be a physical cell ID or a virtual cell ID.
- Non-Coherent Joint Transmission is being studied as a form of multi-TRP transmission.
- TRP1 modulates and maps the first codeword, layer-maps, and transmits the first PDSCH to the first number of layers (for example, two layers) using the first precoding.
- TRP2 modulates and maps the second codeword, layer-maps the second codeword, and transmits the second PDSCH to the second number of layers (for example, the second layer) by using the second precoding.
- first PDSCH and second PDSCH may be assumed to be not quasi-co-located in a pseudo-collocation (QCL: Quasi-Co-Location) relationship.
- QCL pseudo-collocation
- the plurality of PDSCHs NCJT may be defined as partially or completely overlapping with respect to at least one of the time and frequency domains. That is, at least one of the time and frequency resources of the first PDSCH from the first TRP and the second PDSCH from the second TRP may overlap.
- path loss reference signal (See Path Loss RS)
- path loss reference RS path loss reference signal
- path loss measurement RS path loss measurement RS
- the maximum number of path loss reference RSs is 4. In other words, the UE does not expect to hold more than 4 path loss reference RSs per serving cell at the same time for all PUSCH / PUCCH / SRS transmissions.
- Transmission power control ⁇ Transmission power control for PUSCH>
- the transmission power of PUSCH is controlled based on the TPC command (also referred to as value, increase / decrease value, correction value), etc. indicated by the value of a predetermined field (also referred to as TPC command field, etc.) in DCI. ..
- the UE transmits a PUSCH on the active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c using the parameter set having the index j (open loop parameter set) and the index l of the power control adjustment state.
- the PUSCH transmission power (P PUSCH, b, f, c (i, j, q d , l)) at the PUSCH transmission occasion (also referred to as transmission period, etc.) i is calculated by the following equation (1). It may be represented by.
- the power control adjustment state may be set by the upper layer parameter whether it has a plurality of states (for example, two states) or a single state. Further, when a plurality of power control adjustment states are set, one of the plurality of power control adjustment states may be identified by the index l (for example, l ⁇ ⁇ 0,1 ⁇ ).
- the power control adjustment state may be referred to as a PUSCH power control adjustment state, a first or second state, or the like.
- the PUSCH transmission opportunity i is a predetermined period during which the PUSCH is transmitted, and may be composed of, for example, one or more symbols, one or more slots, and the like.
- PCMAX, f, c (i) are also referred to as, for example, the transmission power (maximum transmission power, UE maximum output power, etc.) of the user terminal set for the carrier f of the serving cell c in the transmission opportunity i. ).
- the PO_PUSCH, b, f, c (j) are, for example, parameters related to the target received power set for the active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c at the transmission opportunity i (for example, parameters related to the transmission power offset, transmission). (Also referred to as power offset P0, target received power parameter, etc.).
- M PUSCH RB, b, f, c (i) is, for example, the number of resource blocks (bandwidth) allocated to PUSCH for the transmission opportunity i in the active UL BWP b of the serving cell c and the carrier f of the subcarrier interval ⁇ . .. ⁇ b, f, c (j) are values provided by the upper layer parameters (eg, also referred to as msg3-Alpha, p0-PUSCH-Alpha, fractional factors, etc.).
- the upper layer parameters eg, also referred to as msg3-Alpha, p0-PUSCH-Alpha, fractional factors, etc.
- PL b, f, c (q d ) is, for example, an index of a reference signal (path loss reference RS, DL RS for path loss measurement, PUSCH-Pathloss Reference RS) for downlink BWP associated with the active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c. It is a path loss (path loss compensation) calculated by the user terminal using q d .
- path loss reference RS path loss reference RS
- DL RS for path loss measurement
- PUSCH-Pathloss Reference RS path loss compensation
- ⁇ TF, b, f, c are transmission power adjustment components (offset, transmission format compensation) for UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c.
- f b, f, c (i, l) are values based on the TPC command of the power control adjustment state index l of the active UL BWP of the carrier f of the serving cell c and the transmission opportunity i (for example, the power control adjustment state, TPC command). Cumulative value of, closed loop value).
- f b, f, c (i, l) may be expressed by the equation (2).
- l may be referred to as a closed loop index.
- ⁇ PUSCH, b, f, c (i last , i, K PUSCH , l) is, for example, the carrier f of the serving cell c for the transmission opportunity i after the transmission opportunity i last of the immediately preceding PUSCH. It may be a TPC command indicated by a TPC command field value in a DCI (eg DCI format 0_0 or 0_1) detected by the active UL BWP b of, or a specific RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identifier) (eg TPC-). It may be a TPC command indicated by a TPC command field value in a DCI (eg, DCI format 2_2) having a CRC parity bit scrambled by PUSCH-RNTI).
- DCI eg DCI format 0_0 or 0_1
- RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- the UE uses RS resources from the SSB to obtain the Master Information Block (MIB).
- MIB Master Information Block
- PL b, f, c (q d ) may be calculated using.
- the UE configures a number of RS resource indexes up to the value of the maximum number of path loss reference RSs (eg maxNrofPUSCH-PathlossReferenceRS) and a set of respective RS settings for the RS resource index by the path loss reference RS.
- the set of RS resource indexes may include one or both of the set of SS / PBCH block indexes and the set of CSI-RS resource indexes.
- the UE may identify the RS resource index q d in the set of RS resource indexes.
- the UE may use the same RS resource index q d as for the corresponding PRACH transmission.
- RAR Random Access Response
- the SRI field in DCI format 0-1 A mapping between a set of values for and a set of ID values for a path loss reference RS may be obtained from higher layer signaling (eg, sri-PUSCH-PowerControl-Id within SRI-PUSCH-PowerControl). ..
- the UE may determine the RS resource index q d from the ID of the path loss reference RS mapped to the SRI field value in DCI format 0_1 that schedules the PUSCH.
- the UE will not provide the PUCCH spatial relationship information.
- the same RS resource index q d as the PUCCH transmission in the resource may be used.
- PUSCH transmission is scheduled in DCI format 0_0 and the UE is not provided with spatial settings for PUCCH transmission, or PUSCH transmission is scheduled in DCI format 0_1 without SRI fields, or PUSCH power control by SRI. If the setting of is not provided to the UE, the UE may use the RS resource index q d with the ID of the zero path loss reference RS.
- the configuration grant setting eg ConfiguredGrantConfig
- the configuration grant setting includes a given parameter (eg rrc-CofiguredUplinkGrant)
- the RS resource index by the path loss reference index eg pathlossReferenceIndex
- q d may be provided to the UE.
- the UE For the PUSCH transmission set by the configuration grant setting, if the configuration grant setting does not include a given parameter, the UE will RS from the value of the path loss reference RS ID mapped to the SRI field in the DCI format that activates the PUSCH transmission.
- the resource index q d may be determined. If the DCI format does not include SRI fields, the UE may determine the RS resource index q d with the ID of a zero path loss reference RS.
- equations (1) and (2) are merely examples and are not limited to these.
- the user terminal may control the transmission power of the PUSCH based on at least one parameter exemplified by the equations (1) and (2), and may include additional parameters or some parameters. It may be omitted. Further, in the above equations (1) and (2), the transmission power of PUSCH is controlled for each active UL BWP of a certain carrier of a certain serving cell, but the present invention is not limited to this. At least a part of the serving cell, carrier, BWP, and power control adjustment state may be omitted.
- the transmission power of PUCCH is the TPC command (value, increase / decrease value, correction value), indicated value indicated by the value of a predetermined field (also referred to as TPC command field, first field, etc.) in DCI. , Etc.).
- the transmission of the PUCCH at the PUCCH transmission occasion (also referred to as the transmission period) i for the active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c using the index l of the power control adjustment state.
- power (P PUCCH, b, f, c (i, q u, q d, l)) may be represented by the following formula (3).
- the power control adjustment state may be referred to as a PUCCH power control adjustment state, a first or second state, or the like.
- the PUCCH transmission opportunity i is a predetermined period during which the PUCCH is transmitted, and may be composed of, for example, one or more symbols, one or more slots, and the like.
- PCMAX, f, c (i) are also referred to as, for example, the transmission power (maximum transmission power, UE maximum output power, etc.) of the user terminal set for the carrier f of the serving cell c at the transmission opportunity i. ).
- P O_PUCCH, b, f, c (q u) for example, parameters relating to the target received power is set for active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c in the transmission opportunity i (e.g., parameters related to transmit power offset, It is also referred to as a transmission power offset P0 or a target reception power parameter).
- M PUCCH RB, b, f, c (i) is, for example, the number of resource blocks (bandwidth) allocated to PUCCH for the transmission opportunity i in the active UL BWP b of the serving cell c and the carrier f of the subcarrier interval ⁇ . .. PL b, f, c (q d ) is, for example, an index of a reference signal (path loss reference RS, DL RS for path loss measurement, PUCCH-Pathloss Reference RS) for downlink BWP associated with the active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c. This is the path loss calculated by the user terminal using q d .
- path loss reference RS path loss reference RS
- DL RS for path loss measurement
- PUCCH-Pathloss Reference RS PUCCH-Pathloss Reference RS
- ⁇ F_PUCCH (F) is an upper layer parameter given for each PUCCH format.
- ⁇ TF, b, f, c (i) are transmission power adjustment components (offsets) for UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c.
- g b, f, c (i, l) are values based on the TPC command of the power control adjustment state index l of the active UL BWP of the carrier f of the serving cell c and the transmission opportunity i (for example, the power control adjustment state, TPC command). Cumulative value, closed loop value, PUCCH power adjustment state).
- g b, f, c (i, l) may be expressed by the equation (4).
- ⁇ PUCCH, b, f, c (i last , i, K PUCCH , l) is, for example, the carrier f of the serving cell c for the transmission opportunity i after the transmission opportunity i last of the immediately preceding PUCCH. It may be the TPC command indicated by the TPC command field value in the DCI (eg DCI format 1_0 or 1-11) detected by the active UL BWP b of the particular Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) (eg TPC-). It may be a TPC command indicated by a TPC command field value in a DCI (eg, DCI format 2_2) that has (CRC scrambled) CRC parity bits that are scrambled with PUCCH-RNTI).
- RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- the UE obtains the TPC command value from DCI format 1_0 or 1-11, and the UE is provided with PUCCH spatial relation information, the UE is set to P0 ID for PUCCH (p0-Set in PUCCH-PowerControl in PUCCH-Config).
- the index provided by p0-PUCCH-Id) in may provide a mapping between the PUCCH spatial relationship information ID (pucch-SpatialRelationInfoId) value and the closedLoopIndex (power adjustment state index l).
- the UE may determine the value of the closed loop index that provides the value of l through the link to the corresponding PUCCH P0 ID. ..
- the UE is provided with PUCCH spatial relationship information, the UE is based on the PUCCH spatial relationship information associated with the PUCCH P0 ID corresponding to q u and the closed loop index value corresponding to l.
- the value of l may be determined from the value of u .
- q u may be a PUCCH P0 ID (p0-PUCCH-Id) indicating a PUCCH P0 (P0-PUCCH) in the PUCCH P0 set (p0-Set).
- equations (3) and (4) are merely examples and are not limited to these.
- the user terminal may control the transmission power of the PUCCH based on at least one parameter exemplified by the equations (3) and (4), may include additional parameters, or may include some parameters. It may be omitted. Further, in the above equations (3) and (4), the transmission power of PUCCH is controlled for each active UL BWP of a certain carrier of a certain serving cell, but the present invention is not limited to this. At least a part of the serving cell, carrier, BWP, and power control adjustment state may be omitted.
- ⁇ Transmission power control for SRS> For example, the transmission of SRS at the SRS transmission occasion (also referred to as transmission period) i for the active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c using the index l of the power control adjustment state.
- the electric power ( PSRS, b, f, c (i, q s , l)) may be expressed by the following equation (5).
- the power control adjustment state may be referred to as an SRS power control adjustment state (PUCCH power control adjustment state), a value based on a TPC command, a cumulative value of TPC commands, a value by a closed loop, a first or second state, or the like. .. l may be referred to as a closed loop index.
- the SRS transmission opportunity i is a predetermined period during which the SRS is transmitted, and may be composed of, for example, one or more symbols, one or more slots, and the like.
- PCMAX, f, c (i) is, for example, the maximum UE output power for the carrier f of the serving cell c in the SRS transmission opportunity i.
- PO_SRS, b, f, c (q s ) are provided by p0 for the active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c and the SRS resource set q s (provided by the SRS-ResourceSet and SRS-ResourceSetId). It is a parameter related to the target received power (for example, a parameter related to the transmission power offset, a transmission power offset P0, a target received power parameter, or the like).
- M SRS, b, f, c (i) is the SRS bandwidth represented by the number of resource blocks for the SRS transmission opportunity i on the active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the serving cell c and the subcarrier interval ⁇ .
- ⁇ SRS, b, f, c (q s ) are provided by ⁇ (eg, alpha) for the active UL BWP b of the serving cell c and the carrier f with the subcarrier spacing ⁇ , and the SRS resource set q s .
- PL b, f, c (q d ) are the DL path loss estimates [dB] calculated by the UE using the RS resource index q d for the active DL BWP and SRS resource set q s of the serving cell c. ].
- the RS resource index q d is a path loss reference RS (provided by a path loss measurement DL RS, eg pathlossReference RS) associated with the SRS resource set q s, and is an SS / PBCH block index (eg, ssb-Index). Alternatively, it is a CSI-RS resource index (eg, csi-RS-Index).
- h b, f, c (i, l) are SRS power control adjustment states for the active UL BWP of the carrier f of the serving cell c and the SRS transmission opportunity i. If the SRS power control adjustment state settings (eg, srs-PowerControlAdjustmentStates) indicate the same power control adjustment state for SRS and PUSCH transmissions, then the current PUSCH power control adjustment states f b, f, c (i, l). ).
- SRS power control adjustment state settings eg, srs-PowerControlAdjustmentStates
- the SRS power control adjustment state setting indicates an independent power control adjustment state for SRS transmission and PUSCH transmission, and the TPC cumulative setting is not provided, then the SRS power control adjustment state h b, f, c ( i) may be expressed by the formula (6).
- ⁇ SRS, b, f, c (m) are encoded along with other TPC commands in the PDCCH having DCI (eg DCI format 2_3).
- ⁇ SRS, b, f, c (m) is the K SRS (i-i 0 ) -1 symbol of SRS transmission opportunity i-i 0 on the active UL BWP b of the serving cell c and the carrier f of the subcarrier interval ⁇ .
- the sum of the TPC commands in the set S i of the TPC command values with cardinality c (S i ) received by the UE between before and before the K SRS (i) symbol of the SRS transmission opportunity i. is there.
- SRS transmission K SRS (i-i 0) of the opportunity i-i 0 -1 preceding symbol is a minimum integer which is earlier than the pre-K SRS (i) a symbol of the SRS transmission opportunity i is there.
- equations (5) and (6) are merely examples and are not limited to these.
- the user terminal may control the transmission power of the SRS based on at least one parameter exemplified by the equations (5) and (6), may include additional parameters, or may include some parameters. It may be omitted. Further, in the above equations (5) and (6), the transmission power of SRS is controlled for each BWP of a certain carrier of a certain cell, but the present invention is not limited to this. At least some of the cell, carrier, BWP, and power control adjustment states may be omitted.
- the SRI field in DCI allows switching between multiple states of open loop (OL) -TPC or closed loop (CL) -TPC to follow changes in spatial relationships.
- the maximum number of SRI field values is 2 (the SRI field length is 1 bit), and the usage of the SRS resource set is non-codebook transmission.
- the maximum number of SRI field values is 4 (SRI field length is 2 bits).
- the power control setting (SRI-PUSCH-PowerControl) mapped to the SRI field value in the PUSCH power control information (PUSCH-PowerControl) in the PUSCH setting information (PUSCH-Config).
- List of (sri-PUSCH-MappingToAddModList) is included.
- the power control settings are the power control setting ID (sri-PUSCH-PowerControlId) corresponding to the SRI field value, the path loss reference RS ID (sri-PUSCH-PathlossReferenceRS-Id) indicating the path loss reference RS, and P0 indicating the set of P0 and ⁇ .
- At least one of the path loss reference RS ID, P0- ⁇ set ID, and closed loop ID may be called a power control (transmission power control, TPC) parameter. Since at least one of the path loss reference RS ID and the P0- ⁇ set ID is used for open loop (OL) power control, it may be called an OL power control (TPC) parameter. Since the closed loop ID is used for closed loop (CL) power control, it may be referred to as a CL power control (TPC) parameter.
- TPC transmission power control
- the UE is instructed by the SRI field with the associated power control settings.
- the SRI field length is 0 bits.
- the power control setting (PUCCH-PowerControl) is included in the PUCCH setting information (PUCCH-Config).
- the power control settings are the correction values ⁇ F_PUCCH (F) (deltaF-PUCCH-f0, deltaF-PUCCH-f1, deltaF-PUCCH-f2, deltaF-PUCCH-f3, deltaF-PUCCH-f4), P0 for each PUCCH format. It includes a set (p0-Set), a set of path loss reference RSs (pathlossReferenceRSs), and information indicating whether or not to use two PUCCH power adjustment states (twoPUCCH-PC-AdjustmentStates).
- the path loss reference RS may be represented by the SSB index (SSB-Index) or CSI-RS (NZP-CSI-RS resource ID (NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceId)).
- the spatial relationship of A-SRS (UL transmission beam) will be updated by MAC CE.
- the UL transmission beam is updated from the UL transmission beam # 0 to TRP1 to the UL transmission beam # 1 to TRP2 by MAC CE.
- the path changes not only when the UL transmission beam for a plurality of TRPs is changed, but also when the UL transmission beam for a single TRP is changed.
- the number of power control settings that can be switched by SRI field or RRC signaling is limited.
- the number of power control settings that can be switched by the SRI field is 2 or 4.
- the number of UL transmission beams can be switched by the SRI field. It is possible that the number of power control settings will be exceeded. If the power control settings are not updated properly when the spatial relationship is updated, UL transmission may not be performed properly and the system performance may deteriorate.
- the present inventors have conceived a method of updating the parameters related to power control.
- the spatial relations are referred to as spatial relation information, spatial relation assumption, spatial domain transmission filter, UE spatial domain transmission filter, spatial domain filter, UE transmission beam, UL transmission beam, DL-RS, QCL assumption, SRI, SRI. It may be read as a spatial relationship based on.
- the TCI state may be read as the TCI state or QCL assumption, QCL assumption, spatial domain reception filter, UE spatial domain reception filter, spatial domain filter, UE reception beam, DL reception beam, DL-RS, and the like.
- the QCL type D RS, the DL-RS associated with the QCL type D, the DL-RS having the QCL type D, the DL-RS source, the SSB, and the CSI-RS may be read interchangeably.
- the TCI state is information about a receive beam (spatial domain receive filter) instructed (set) to the UE (for example, DL-RS, QCL type, cell to which DL-RS is transmitted, etc.).
- a QCL assumption is based on the transmission or reception of an associated signal (eg, PRACH) and is transmitted by an information (eg, DL-RS, QCL type, DL-RS) about a receive beam (spatial domain receive filter) assumed by the UE. It may be a cell to be downloaded).
- a / B may be read as A or B, A and B, and at least one of A and B.
- PCell, primary secondary cell (PSCell), and special cell (SpCell) may be read as each other.
- a CORESET group ID for a TRP, a panel, a TRP ID, a panel ID, a TRP or a PDCCH CORESET from a panel may be read interchangeably.
- SRS may be read as at least one of A-SRS, P-SRS and SP-SRS.
- the path loss reference RS, the PUSCH path loss reference RS, the PUCCH path loss reference RS, and the SRS path loss reference RS may be read as each other.
- the path loss reference RS may be updated (activated) by MAC CE.
- the UE may be set with more than 4 path loss reference RSs.
- the RS that the UE simultaneously uses to calculate the path loss may be referred to as the active path loss reference RS.
- the UE may set (limit) the number of active path loss reference RSs (maximum number) according to the number of active path loss reference RSs set as a new RRC parameter.
- the UE is Rel.
- the number of active path loss references (maximum number) is set (limited) by 15 RRC parameters (for example, maximum number of path loss reference RSs for PUSCH (maxNrofPUSCH-PathlossReferenceRSs) or maximum number of path loss reference RSs for PUCCH (maxNrofPUCCH-PathlossReferenceRSs)). You may. In other words, the UE is Rel.
- the RRC parameter of 15 may be read as the number of active path loss reference RSs (maximum number).
- the UE may report the number of active path loss reference RSs as UE capability information.
- the UE may set or activate up to the reported number of active path loss reference RSs.
- the UE may receive a MAC CE (activation MAC CE) for activating / deactivating the path loss reference RS.
- MAC CE activation MAC CE
- At least one of the following PUSCH MAC CE1, PUCCH MAC CE1, PUSCH MAC CE2, and PUCCH MAC CE2 may be used.
- the activation MAC CE of the path loss reference RS for PUSCH may include at least one field of a serving cell ID, a BWP ID, a path loss reference RS ID, and a reserved bit.
- the serving cell ID field may indicate the identifier of the serving cell to which MAC CE is applied.
- the length of this field may be 5 bits.
- the BWP ID field may indicate the UL BWP to which the MAC CE is applied as a code point of the BWP indicator field in the DCI.
- the length of this field may be 2 bits.
- the path loss reference RS ID field may include an identifier of one active path loss reference RS identified by a PUSCH path loss reference RS ID (eg, PUSCH-PathlossReferenceRS-Id).
- the length of this field may be x bits.
- the reserved bit (R) field may be set to 0.
- One MAC CE may activate one path loss reference RS for PUSCH.
- the UE may use the active path loss reference RS to measure the path loss for PUSCH.
- One MAC CE for each SRI field value may activate one PUSCH path loss reference RS.
- the UE may associate the active path loss reference RS with the corresponding SRI field value (power control setting).
- the UE may use the path loss reference RS associated with the received SRI field value among the plurality of active path loss reference RSs associated with the plurality of SRI field values for the path loss measurement.
- the path loss reference RS in which the UE is set with the power control setting as shown in FIG. 1 and activated by the MAC CE corresponding to the SRI field value 0 is set as the path loss reference RS # 0, and is set by the MAC CE corresponding to the SRI field value 1.
- the activated path loss reference RS may be the path loss reference RS # 1.
- the path loss reference RS corresponding to the SRI field value among the path loss reference RSs # 0 and # 1 may be used for the path loss measurement for PUSCH.
- the activation MAC CE of the path loss reference RS for PUCCH may include at least one field of a serving cell ID, a BWP ID, a path loss reference RS ID, and a reserved bit, as in FIG.
- the serving cell ID field may indicate the identifier of the serving cell to which MAC CE is applied.
- the length of this field may be 5 bits.
- the BWP ID field may indicate the UL BWP to which the MAC CE is applied as a code point of the BWP indicator field in the DCI.
- the length of this field may be 2 bits.
- the path loss reference RS ID field may include an identifier of one active path loss reference RS identified by the PUCCH path loss reference RS ID (PUCCH-PathlossReferenceRS-Id).
- the length of this field may be x bits.
- the reserved bit (R) field may be set to 0.
- One MAC CE may activate one path loss reference RS for PUCCH.
- the UE may use the active path loss reference RS for path loss measurement.
- One MAC CE for each SRI field value may activate one PUCCH path loss reference RS.
- the UE may associate the active path loss reference RS with the corresponding SRI field value (power control setting).
- the UE may use the path loss reference RS associated with the received SRI field value among the plurality of active path loss reference RSs associated with the plurality of SRI field values to measure the path loss for PUCCH.
- the path loss reference RS in which the UE is set with the power control setting as shown in FIG. 1 and activated by the MAC CE corresponding to the SRI field value 0 is set as the path loss reference RS # 0, and is set by the MAC CE corresponding to the SRI field value 1.
- the activated path loss reference RS may be the path loss reference RS # 1.
- the UE may use the path loss reference RS corresponding to the SRI field value among the path loss reference RSs # 0 and # 1 for the path loss measurement for PUCCH.
- activation MAC CE for PUSCH for pathloss reference RS includes a serving cell ID, a BWP ID, the S i, may include a reserved bit, at least one field.
- the serving cell ID field may indicate the identifier of the serving cell to which MAC CE is applied.
- the length of this field may be 5 bits.
- the BWP ID field may indicate the UL BWP to which the MAC CE is applied as a code point of the BWP indicator field in the DCI.
- the length of this field may be 2 bits.
- the reserved bit (R) field may be set to 0.
- S i field PUSCH for pathloss reference RS ID i Indicates the activation status of the path loss reference RS with, otherwise the MAC entity may ignore this field.
- S i field to indicate that the path loss reference RS having PUSCH for pathloss reference RS ID i is activated, it is set to 1.
- S i field to indicate that the path loss reference RS having PUSCH for pathloss reference RS ID i is deactivated, it is set to zero.
- the number of Si fields may be specified in the specification or may be the number of active path loss reference RSs set by RRC signaling.
- Up to one path loss reference RS may be activated at a time for one PUSCH.
- the UE may use the active path loss reference RS to measure the path loss for PUSCH.
- One MAC CE for each SRI field value may activate one PUSCH path loss reference RS.
- the UE may associate the active path loss reference RS with the corresponding SRI field value (power control setting).
- the UE may use the path loss reference RS associated with the received SRI field value among the plurality of active path loss reference RSs associated with the plurality of SRI field values for the path loss measurement.
- Up to N path loss reference RSs may be active for one PUSCH at a time.
- One MAC CE may activate multiple path loss reference RSs for PUSCH.
- N N active path loss reference RSs may be associated with N power control settings (SRI-PUSCH-PowerControl), respectively.
- the kth power control setting corresponding to the SRI field value k (0 ⁇ k ⁇ N-1) may be associated with the kth active path loss reference RS.
- the UE is set with the power control setting as shown in FIG. 1, the first path loss reference RS activated by MAC CE is set as active path loss reference RS # 0, and the second path loss reference RS activated by the MAC CE is set. May be the active path loss reference RS # 1. Further, the UE is set with eight path loss reference RSs # 0 to # 7 for PUSCH by RRC signaling, and two path loss references RS # 1 and # 5 among the eight path loss reference RSs are set by MAC CE. It may be indicated as active path loss reference RS # 0, # 1.
- the active path loss reference RS # 0 may correspond to the path loss reference RS # 1
- the active path loss reference RS # 1 may correspond to the path loss reference RS # 1
- the active path loss reference RS # 1 may correspond to the path loss reference RS # 5. May correspond to.
- the UE may be instructed by one power control setting by the SRI field in DCI. For example, when the SRI field value # 1 is instructed, the active path loss reference RS # 1 in the power control setting # 1 may use the path loss reference RS # 5 for measuring the path loss for PUSCH.
- MAC CE2 for PUCCH Activation MAC CE for the PUCCH pathloss reference RS, similar to FIG. 4, a serving cell ID, a BWP ID, the S i, may include a reserved bit, at least one field.
- the serving cell ID field may indicate the identifier of the serving cell to which MAC CE is applied.
- the length of this field may be 5 bits.
- the BWP ID field may indicate the UL BWP to which the MAC CE is applied as a code point of the BWP indicator field in the DCI.
- the length of this field may be 2 bits.
- the reserved bit (R) field may be set to 0.
- the PUCCH pathloss reference RS ID i Indicates the activation status of the path loss reference RS with, otherwise the MAC entity may ignore this field.
- S i field to indicate that the path loss reference RS having the PUCCH pathloss reference RS ID i is activated, is set to 1.
- S i field to indicate that the path loss reference RS having the PUCCH pathloss reference RS ID i is deactivated, is set to zero.
- the number of Si fields may be specified in the specification or may be the number of active path loss reference RSs set by RRC signaling.
- Up to one path loss reference RS may be activated at a time for one PUCCH resource.
- the UE may use the active path loss reference RS to measure path loss for PUCCH.
- One MAC CE for each SRI field value may activate one PUCCH path loss reference RS.
- the UE may associate the active path loss reference RS with the corresponding SRI field value (power control setting).
- the UE may use the path loss reference RS associated with the received SRI field value among the plurality of active path loss reference RSs associated with the plurality of SRI field values to measure the path loss for PUCCH.
- Up to N path loss reference RSs may be active at a time for one PUCCH resource.
- One MAC CE may activate a plurality of path loss reference RSs for PUCCH.
- N N active path loss reference RSs may be associated with N power control settings (PUCCH-PowerControl), respectively.
- the kth power control setting corresponding to the SRI field value k (0 ⁇ k ⁇ N-1) may be associated with the kth active path loss reference RS.
- the UE is set with the power control setting as shown in FIG. 1, the first path loss reference RS activated by MAC CE is set as active path loss reference RS # 0, and the second path loss reference RS activated by the MAC CE is set. May be the active path loss reference RS # 1. Further, the UE is set with eight path loss reference RSs # 0 to # 7 for PUCCH by RRC signaling, and two path loss references RS # 1 and # 5 among the eight path loss reference RSs are set by MAC CE. It may be indicated as active path loss reference RS # 0, # 1.
- the active path loss reference RS # 0 may correspond to the path loss reference RS # 1
- the active path loss reference RS # 1 may correspond to the path loss reference RS # 1
- the active path loss reference RS # 1 may correspond to the path loss reference RS # 5. May correspond to.
- the UE may be instructed by one power control setting by the SRI field in DCI. For example, when the SRI field value # 1 is instructed, the active path loss reference RS # 1 in the power control setting # 1 may use the path loss reference RS # 5 for measuring the path loss for PUCCH.
- the number of path loss reference RS candidates can be increased.
- the number of path loss reference RS candidates can be matched to the number of spatially related candidates (eg, the number of SSBs).
- the following embodiments may be applied to at least one power control parameter of PUSCH and PUCCH.
- the path loss reference RS for the particular UL channel is the particular RS. It may be updated to (automatic update of path loss reference RS).
- a specific RS may be determined as the reference RS.
- the UE may report as part of the UE capability information whether it supports automatic update of the path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH and SRS.
- the UE may be configured to automatically update its path loss reference RS only if it reports that it supports automatic update of the path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH and SRS.
- the path loss reference RS for the specific UL channel It may be updated to a specific RS.
- ⁇ RS update condition 1 >> DL RS or UL RS is set as the spatial relationship of a specific UL channel.
- the condition may be that the RS set in the spatial relationship of the SRS is the DL RS.
- DL RS may be SSB or CSI-RS.
- UL RS may be SRS.
- the SRS may be at least one of A-SRS, P-SRS and SP-SRS.
- the UE can appropriately measure the path loss of DL by using DL RS as the path loss reference RS.
- the condition may be that the SRS resource is set or indicated as at least one spatial relationship between PUSCH and PUCCH.
- the UE may indicate the spatial relationship of PUSCH by the SRI field.
- the condition may be that the SRS resource is set or instructed as at least one spatial relationship between PUSCH and PUCCH, and that the spatial relationship of the SRS resource is updated by MAC CE.
- the condition may be that the SRS resource set or indicated for at least one spatial relationship between PUSCH and PUCCH is updated by MAC CE.
- the UE may be instructed by the SRI field of the spatial relationship.
- the condition may be that the SRS resource in the SRS resource set with the codebook or nonCodebook usage configured for PUSCH is updated by MAC CE. ..
- ⁇ RS update condition 4 The condition may be that the spatial relationship currently in use for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH and SRS is updated or activated by MAC CE. The UE may be instructed by the SRI field of the spatial relationship. The condition may be that the spatial relationship used for at least one last transmission of PUSCH, PUCCH and SRS is updated by MAC CE.
- the condition may be that the path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH and SRS is updated or activated by MAC CE.
- the MAC CE may be any of MAC CEs 1 to 4 of the first embodiment.
- the condition may be that the UE is configured to automatically update the path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH and SRS.
- the condition may be that the UE has reported support for automatic updates of the path loss reference RS.
- the condition may be that the UE is not configured with a path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH and SRS.
- the path loss reference RS may be updated according to at least one of the following RS update methods 1 to 3.
- the specific signal may be at least one SRS of A-SRS, P-SRS, SP-SRS.
- the specific information may be the spatial relationship of SRS.
- the particular procedure may be MAC CE.
- the particular UL channel may be at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH.
- the particular RS may be an SSB or CSI-RS configured as the DL RS of the active SRS resource.
- the path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH may be updated to DL RS of the active SRS resource.
- the UE uses the spatial relationship # 0 as the spatial relationship of the A-SRS.
- the DL RS of the spatial relationship # 0 is SSB # 0 transmitted from TRP # 1.
- the UE also uses SSB # 0 as the path loss reference RS.
- the spatial relationship of A-SRS is updated from the spatial relationship # 0 to the spatial relationship # 1 by MAC-CE.
- the DL RS of the spatial relationship # 1 is SSB # 1 transmitted from TRP2.
- the UE uses the same SSB # 1 as the updated spatial relationship as the path loss reference RS.
- the path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS is established. , It may be updated to DL RS of the active SRS resource.
- the transmission power control of the UL transmission can be appropriately performed.
- the specific signal may be at least one of PDCCH and PDSCH.
- the specific information may be a TCI state for at least one of PDCCH and PDSCH.
- the particular procedure may be MAC CE.
- the particular UL channel may be at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH.
- the specific RS may be a DL RS in the TCI state. If the updated TCI state includes a plurality of DL RSs, the specific RS may be a QCL type D RS among the plurality of DL RSs.
- a particular RS has the lowest CORESET-ID in the latest slot in which one or more CORESETs in the active BWP of the serving cell are monitored by the UE, and of the PDCCH of the CORESETs associated with the monitored search space. It may be an RS (default TCI state) for the QCL parameter used to indicate the QCL.
- the path loss reference RS for at least one of the PUSCH and PUCCH will be the DL RS of the TCI state (QCL type D RS). May be updated to.
- the path loss reference RS may be updated to the DL RS (QCL type D RS) in the TCI state.
- the UE does not set a path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH and SRS (RS update condition 7), and the TCI state for at least one of PDCCH and PDSCH is updated or activated by MAC CE. If so, the path loss reference RS for at least one of the PUSCH and PUCCH may be updated to the DL RS in the TCI state (QCL type D RS, default TCI state).
- Beam management can be appropriately performed by making the path loss reference RS for UL transmission and the spatial relationship for UL transmission follow the TCI state.
- the particular signal may be PDCCH.
- the specific information may be a QCL assumption for the PDCCH.
- the specific procedure may be a PRACH transmission or a PRACH transmission in a beam failure recovoery (BFR).
- the particular UL channel may be at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH.
- the particular RS may be an SSB corresponding to a PRACH transmission occasion (PRACH resource).
- the path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH may be updated to the SSB corresponding to the PRACH transmission occasion.
- the TCI status of the UE may not be explicitly indicated.
- a PRACH transmission occasion may be associated with an SSB.
- the SSB corresponding to the PRACH transmission occasion may be determined as the QCL assumption of CORESET0.
- the path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH becomes a PRACH transmission occasion. It may be updated to the corresponding SSB.
- the path loss reference RS can be updated according to at least one update of the spatial relationship, the TCI state, and the QCL assumption, and an appropriate transmission power can be determined.
- a UE is configured with multiple sets, each containing at least one of P0 and ⁇ , for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS, then at least one set may be updated or activated by MAC CE. ..
- the set may be read as a P0- ⁇ set (for example, p0-AlphaSets, P0-PUSCH-AlphaSet), a P0 set (for example, p0-Set), and the like.
- the P0- ⁇ set may be updated or activated by at least one of the following set update methods 1 to 3.
- the P0- ⁇ set may be updated independently of the path loss reference RS.
- the P0- ⁇ set may be updated by one MAC CE different from the MAC CE for updating the path loss reference RS.
- the MAC CE for updating the P0- ⁇ set may have a configuration in which the path loss reference RS ID is read as the P0- ⁇ set ID in the configuration of the MAC CE of the first embodiment.
- One MAC CE may activate one P0- ⁇ set.
- the UE may use the active P0- ⁇ set for transmission power control.
- One MAC CE for each SRI field value may activate one P0- ⁇ set.
- the UE may associate the active P0- ⁇ set with the corresponding SRI field value (power control setting).
- the UE may use the P0- ⁇ set associated with the received SRI field value among the plurality of active P0- ⁇ sets associated with the plurality of SRI field values for the path loss measurement.
- the P0- ⁇ set in which the UE is set with the power control setting as shown in FIG. 1 and activated by the MAC CE corresponding to the SRI field value 0 is set as the P0- ⁇ set # 0, and the MAC corresponding to the SRI field value 1 is set.
- the P0- ⁇ set activated by CE may be referred to as P0- ⁇ set # 1.
- the UE may use the P0- ⁇ set corresponding to the SRI field value among the P0- ⁇ sets # 0 and # 1 for the transmission power control.
- Up to N P0- ⁇ sets may be active at one time.
- One MAC CE may activate multiple P0- ⁇ sets.
- N P0- ⁇ sets may be associated with N power control settings, respectively.
- the kth power control setting corresponding to the SRI field value k (0 ⁇ k ⁇ N-1) may be associated with the kth P0- ⁇ set.
- ⁇ Set update method 2 The P0- ⁇ set does not have to be explicitly updated by a single MAC CE.
- the UE may update the P0- ⁇ set according to the spatial relationship or the update of the path loss reference RS.
- the UE may be set with a P0- ⁇ set that is mapped one-to-one with the spatial relationship for PUCCH or SRS.
- the spatial relationship When the spatial relationship is updated or activated by MAC CE, it may be updated or activated to the P0- ⁇ set corresponding to the updated or activated spatial relationship.
- the UE may be set with a P0- ⁇ set mapped one-to-one with the path loss reference RS for PUCCH or SRS or PUSCH.
- the path loss reference RS When the path loss reference RS is updated or activated by MAC CE, it may be updated or activated to the P0- ⁇ set corresponding to the updated or activated path loss reference RS.
- the P0- ⁇ set may be updated together by one MAC CE for updating the path loss reference RS.
- a new field for the ID of the P0- ⁇ set may be added to the MAC CE in Embodiment 1.
- the MAC CE for updating the power control settings including the path loss reference RS and the P0- ⁇ set sets the path loss reference RS ID to the power control setting ID (eg, power control ID, sri-PUSCH) in the configuration of the MAC CE of Embodiment 1.
- -It may have a configuration that is read as (PowerControlId).
- the UE may use the P0- ⁇ set activated by the MAC CE for the transmission power control, or may associate the P0- ⁇ set activated by the MAC CE with the power control setting. ..
- the P0- ⁇ set can be determined based on the MAC CE indicating at least one of the P0- ⁇ set, the spatial relationship, and the path loss reference RS, and an appropriate transmission power can be determined.
- the UE may determine the power control adjustment state based on specific instructions.
- the specific instruction may indicate at least one of the spatial relationship, the power control adjustment state, and the path loss reference RS.
- the power control adjustment states are the PUSCH power control adjustment state f b, f, c (i, l), the PUCCH power control adjustment state g b, f, c (i, l), and the SRS power control adjustment state h b, It may be at least one of f, c (i, l).
- the default state (the default value of the cumulative value of the TPC command) may be zero.
- the number of power control adjustment states that the UE can calculate or hold may depend on the UE capability.
- the UE may report the number of power control adjustment states that the UE can calculate or hold as UE capability information.
- the UE may be set to less than the reported number of power control adjustment states.
- the UE may determine the power control adjustment state based on a specific instruction.
- the condition may be that the spatial relationship of the SRS resource is set or indicated as at least one spatial relationship of PUSCH and PUCCH.
- the UE may be instructed by the SRI field of the spatial relationship.
- the condition may be that the spatial relationship of a plurality of SRS resources is set as at least one spatial relationship of PUSCH and PUCCH, and one spatial relationship of the plurality of SRS resources is instructed or activated by MAC CE.
- the condition may be that the SRS resource set or indicated for at least one spatial relationship between PUSCH and PUCCH is updated by MAC CE.
- the UE may be instructed by the SRI field of the spatial relationship.
- the condition may be that the SRS resource in the SRS resource set with the codebook or nonCodebook usage configured for PUSCH is updated by MAC CE. ..
- the condition may be that the spatial relationship currently in use for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS is updated by MAC CE.
- the UE may be instructed by the SRI field of the spatial relationship.
- the condition may be that the spatial relationship used for at least one last transmission of PUSCH and PUCCH is updated by MAC CE.
- the condition may be that the path loss reference RS for at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH and SRS is updated by MAC CE.
- the UE may determine the power control adjustment state according to at least one of the following state update methods 1 to 4.
- the SRS may be at least one of A-SRS, P-SRS, and SP-SRS.
- ⁇ State update method 2 The UE calculates or holds a plurality of power control adjustment states corresponding to a plurality of IDs (indexes), one of the plurality of IDs is indicated by the MAC CE, and the UE performs the PUSCH and the PUCCH with respect to at least one of the PUSCHs.
- the active power control adjustment state may be applied.
- the UE when the UE has four IDs set by RRC signaling and receives the MAC CE indicating the activation of ID # 1, the UE receives the power of the power control adjustment state ID # 1.
- the control adjustment state may be applied to the closed loop transmission power control (CL-TPC).
- the UE When at least one of the above-mentioned state update conditions 1 to 4 is satisfied and one of the plurality of IDs is activated by MAC CE, the UE performs active power control adjustment for at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH.
- the state may be applied.
- the UE does not have to be required to calculate or retain the deactive power control adjustment state (accumulation of TPC commands). In other words, the UE may only calculate or hold the active power control adjustment state.
- the UE may calculate or hold the active power control adjustment state and the deactive power control adjustment state.
- One MAC CE may activate one power control adjustment state.
- the UE may use the active power control adjustment state for transmission power control.
- One MAC CE for each SRI field value may activate one power control adjustment state.
- the UE may associate the active power control adjustment state with the corresponding SRI field value (power control setting).
- the UE may use the power control adjustment state associated with the received SRI field value among the plurality of active power control adjustment states associated with the plurality of SRI field values for the path loss measurement.
- the power control adjustment state in which the UE is set as shown in FIG. 1 and activated by the MAC CE corresponding to the SRI field value 0 is set to the power control adjustment state # 0
- the MAC corresponding to the SRI field value 1 is set.
- the power control adjustment state activated by CE may be set as the power control adjustment state # 1.
- the UE may use the power control adjustment state corresponding to the SRI field value among the power control adjustment states # 0 and # 1 for the transmission power control.
- Up to N power control adjustment states may be active at a time.
- One MAC CE may activate multiple power control adjustment states.
- the N power control adjustment states may be associated with each of the N power control settings.
- the k-th power control setting corresponding to the SRI field value k (0 ⁇ k ⁇ N-1) may be associated with the k-th power control adjustment state.
- the UE calculates or holds multiple power control adjustment states corresponding to multiple spatial relationships for at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH, and if the spatial relationship is updated by MAC CE, the UE corresponds to that spatial relationship.
- the power control adjustment state to be applied may be applied to at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH.
- the spatial relationship may be an SRS spatial relationship set for at least one PUSCH and PUCCH spatial relationship, or it may be a spatial relationship indicated by an SRI field.
- the SRS may be at least one of A-SRS, P-SRS, and SP-SRS.
- Spatial relationships may be represented by at least one of an SRS (eg, A-SRS) resource ID, a spatial relationship ID, and an SRI field value.
- SRS eg, A-SRS
- the UE when the UE sets four A-SRS resources by RRC signaling and receives a MAC CE indicating activation of the A-SRS resource ID # 1, the UE receives the A-SRS resource.
- the power control adjustment state corresponding to the SRS resource ID # 1 may be applied to the closed loop transmission power control (CL-TPC).
- the UE sets the power control adjustment state corresponding to the spatial relationship to at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH. May be applied to.
- the UE calculates or holds multiple power control adjustment states corresponding to multiple path loss reference RSs for at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH, and if the path loss reference RS is updated by MAC CE, the UE will see the path loss reference.
- the power control adjustment state corresponding to RS may be applied to at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH.
- the path loss reference RS may be a path loss reference RS set for at least one of PUSCH and PUCCH. Even if the power control adjustment state is at least one of the PUSCH power control adjustment state f b, f, c (i, l) and the PUCCH power control adjustment state g b, f, c (i, l). Good.
- the UE when the UE sets four path loss reference RSs by RRC signaling and receives the MAC CE indicating the activation of the path loss reference RS ID # 1, the UE receives the path loss reference RS ID.
- the power control adjustment state corresponding to # 1 may be applied to the closed loop transmission power control (CL-TPC).
- the UE sets the power control adjustment state corresponding to the path loss reference RS to at least PUSCH and PUCCH. It may be applied to one.
- the UE can determine an appropriate power control adjustment state based on the MAC CE, and can determine an appropriate transmission power.
- the SRI field length is Rel. It may be greater than the SRI field length (2 or 4) of 15 NR.
- the SRS may be at least one of A-SRS, P-SRS and SP-SRS.
- the SRI field length when the spatial relationship of A-SRS is updated by MAC CE may be larger than the SRI field length when the spatial relationship of A-SRS is not updated by MAC CE.
- one spatial relationship is set for one A-SRS resource. More than one spatial relationship may be set for one A-SRS resource, and one of the set spatial relationships may be activated by MAC CE. You may.
- the SRS spatial relationship may be updated by MAC CE and the power control settings may be indicated by the SRI field accordingly.
- SRI field values may be associated with a combination of SRS spatial relationships and power control settings.
- the UE may be instructed by the SRI field value to set the power control corresponding to the SRS spatial relationship.
- the SRI field length is log 2 ⁇ (the number of SRS resources in the SRS resource set for codebook transmission or non-codebook transmission) ⁇ (the number of spatial relationships set for one SRS resource) ⁇ . May be good.
- the spatial relationship of A-SRS does not have to be updated by MAC CE.
- the spatial relationship of A-SRS may be updated by MAC CE.
- FIG. 9A shows an example of the association between the SRI field value (power control setting ID) and the power control setting when the SRS spatial relationship is not updated by MAC CE.
- the SRI field length is 1 bit and the number of SRI field values is 2.
- FIG. 9B shows an example of the association between the SRI field value (power control setting ID) and the power control setting when the SRS spatial relationship is updated by MAC CE.
- the SRI field length is 2 bits and the number of SRI field values is 4.
- the power control setting can be updated according to the SRS spatial relationship, and an appropriate transmission power can be determined.
- wireless communication system Wireless communication system
- communication is performed using any one of the wireless communication methods according to each of the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure or a combination thereof.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- the wireless communication system 1 may be a system that realizes communication using Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5th generation mobile communication system New Radio (5G NR), etc. specified by Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). ..
- the wireless communication system 1 may support dual connectivity between a plurality of Radio Access Technologies (RATs) (Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity (MR-DC)).
- MR-DC is dual connectivity between LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)) and NR (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC)), and dual connectivity between NR and LTE (NR-E).
- -UTRA Dual Connectivity (NE-DC) may be included.
- the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is the master node (Master Node (MN)), and the NR base station (gNB) is the secondary node (Secondary Node (SN)).
- the NR base station (gNB) is MN
- the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is SN.
- the wireless communication system 1 has dual connectivity between a plurality of base stations in the same RAT (for example, dual connectivity (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC)) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB). )) May be supported.
- a plurality of base stations in the same RAT for example, dual connectivity (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC)) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB). )
- NR-NR Dual Connectivity NR-DC
- gNB NR base stations
- the wireless communication system 1 includes a base station 11 that forms a macro cell C1 having a relatively wide coverage, and a base station 12 (12a-12c) that is arranged in the macro cell C1 and forms a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macro cell C1. You may prepare.
- the user terminal 20 may be located in at least one cell. The arrangement, number, and the like of each cell and the user terminal 20 are not limited to the mode shown in the figure.
- the base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as the base station 10.
- the user terminal 20 may be connected to at least one of the plurality of base stations 10.
- the user terminal 20 may use at least one of carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation (CA)) and dual connectivity (DC) using a plurality of component carriers (Component Carrier (CC)).
- CA Carrier Aggregation
- DC dual connectivity
- CC Component Carrier
- Each CC may be included in at least one of a first frequency band (Frequency Range 1 (FR1)) and a second frequency band (Frequency Range 2 (FR2)).
- the macro cell C1 may be included in FR1 and the small cell C2 may be included in FR2.
- FR1 may be in a frequency band of 6 GHz or less (sub 6 GHz (sub-6 GHz)), and FR2 may be in a frequency band higher than 24 GHz (above-24 GHz).
- the frequency bands and definitions of FR1 and FR2 are not limited to these, and for example, FR1 may correspond to a frequency band higher than FR2.
- the user terminal 20 may perform communication using at least one of Time Division Duplex (TDD) and Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) in each CC.
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- the plurality of base stations 10 may be connected by wire (for example, optical fiber compliant with Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly (for example, NR communication).
- wire for example, optical fiber compliant with Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.
- NR communication for example, when NR communication is used as a backhaul between base stations 11 and 12, the base station 11 corresponding to the upper station is an Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) donor, and the base station 12 corresponding to a relay station (relay) is IAB. It may be called a node.
- IAB Integrated Access Backhaul
- relay station relay station
- the base station 10 may be connected to the core network 30 via another base station 10 or directly.
- the core network 30 may include at least one such as Evolved Packet Core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5GCN), and Next Generation Core (NGC).
- EPC Evolved Packet Core
- 5GCN 5G Core Network
- NGC Next Generation Core
- the user terminal 20 may be a terminal that supports at least one of communication methods such as LTE, LTE-A, and 5G.
- a wireless access method based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing may be used.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- DL Downlink
- UL Uplink
- CP-OFDM Cyclic Prefix OFDM
- DFT-s-OFDM Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple. Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the wireless access method may be called a waveform.
- another wireless access system for example, another single carrier transmission system, another multi-carrier transmission system
- the UL and DL wireless access systems may be used as the UL and DL wireless access systems.
- downlink shared channels Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)
- broadcast channels Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH)
- downlink control channels Physical Downlink Control
- Channel PDCCH
- the uplink shared channel Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)
- the uplink control channel Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)
- the random access channel shared by each user terminal 20 are used.
- Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) Physical Random Access Channel or the like may be used.
- PDSCH User data, upper layer control information, System Information Block (SIB), etc. are transmitted by PDSCH.
- User data, upper layer control information, and the like may be transmitted by the PUSCH.
- MIB Master Information Block
- PBCH Master Information Block
- Lower layer control information may be transmitted by PDCCH.
- the lower layer control information may include, for example, downlink control information (Downlink Control Information (DCI)) including scheduling information of at least one of PDSCH and PUSCH.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- the DCI that schedules PDSCH may be called DL assignment, DL DCI, etc.
- the DCI that schedules PUSCH may be called UL grant, UL DCI, etc.
- the PDSCH may be read as DL data
- the PUSCH may be read as UL data.
- a control resource set (COntrol REsource SET (CORESET)) and a search space (search space) may be used to detect the PDCCH.
- CORESET corresponds to a resource that searches for DCI.
- the search space corresponds to the search area and search method of PDCCH candidates (PDCCH candidates).
- One CORESET may be associated with one or more search spaces. The UE may monitor the CORESET associated with a search space based on the search space settings.
- One search space may correspond to PDCCH candidates corresponding to one or more aggregation levels.
- One or more search spaces may be referred to as a search space set.
- the "search space”, “search space set”, “search space setting”, “search space set setting”, “CORESET”, “CORESET setting”, etc. of the present disclosure may be read as each other.
- channel state information (Channel State Information (CSI)
- delivery confirmation information for example, it may be called Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK), ACK / NACK, etc.
- scheduling request (Scheduling Request ( Uplink Control Information (UCI) including at least one of SR))
- the PRACH may transmit a random access preamble for establishing a connection with the cell.
- downlinks, uplinks, etc. may be expressed without “links”. Further, it may be expressed without adding "Physical" at the beginning of various channels.
- a synchronization signal (Synchronization Signal (SS)), a downlink reference signal (Downlink Reference Signal (DL-RS)), and the like may be transmitted.
- the DL-RS includes a cell-specific reference signal (Cell-specific Reference Signal (CRS)), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS)), and a demodulation reference signal (DeModulation).
- CRS Cell-specific Reference Signal
- CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
- DeModulation Demodulation reference signal
- Reference Signal (DMRS)), positioning reference signal (Positioning Reference Signal (PRS)), phase tracking reference signal (Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS)), and the like may be transmitted.
- PRS Positioning Reference Signal
- PTRS Phase Tracking Reference Signal
- the synchronization signal may be, for example, at least one of a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)) and a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS)).
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
- the signal block including SS (PSS, SSS) and PBCH (and DMRS for PBCH) may be referred to as SS / PBCH block, SS Block (SSB) and the like.
- SS, SSB and the like may also be called a reference signal.
- a measurement reference signal Sounding Reference Signal (SRS)
- a demodulation reference signal DMRS
- UL-RS Uplink Reference Signal
- UE-specific Reference Signal UE-specific Reference Signal
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment.
- the base station 10 includes a control unit 110, a transmission / reception unit 120, a transmission / reception antenna 130, and a transmission line interface 140.
- the control unit 110, the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140 may each be provided with one or more.
- the functional blocks of the feature portion in the present embodiment are mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each part described below may be omitted.
- the control unit 110 controls the entire base station 10.
- the control unit 110 can be composed of a controller, a control circuit, and the like described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 110 may control signal generation, scheduling (for example, resource allocation, mapping) and the like.
- the control unit 110 may control transmission / reception, measurement, and the like using the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140.
- the control unit 110 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, and the like, and transfer the data to the transmission / reception unit 120.
- the control unit 110 may perform call processing (setting, release, etc.) of the communication channel, state management of the base station 10, management of radio resources, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may include a baseband unit 121, a Radio Frequency (RF) unit 122, and a measurement unit 123.
- the baseband unit 121 may include a transmission processing unit 1211 and a reception processing unit 1212.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 includes a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmission / reception circuit, and the like, which are described based on common recognition in the technical fields according to the present disclosure. be able to.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may be configured as an integrated transmission / reception unit, or may be composed of a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the transmission unit may be composed of a transmission processing unit 1211 and an RF unit 122.
- the receiving unit may be composed of a receiving processing unit 1212, an RF unit 122, and a measuring unit 123.
- the transmitting / receiving antenna 130 can be composed of an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may transmit the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may receive the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), and the like.
- digital beamforming for example, precoding
- analog beamforming for example, phase rotation
- the transmission / reception unit 120 processes, for example, Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer processing and Radio Link Control (RLC) layer processing (for example, RLC) for data, control information, etc. acquired from control unit 110.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- HARQ retransmission control HARQ retransmission control
- the transmission / reception unit 120 performs channel coding (may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering, and discrete Fourier transform (Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)) for the bit string to be transmitted.
- the base band signal may be output by performing processing (if necessary), inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) processing, precoding, digital-analog transform, and other transmission processing.
- IFFT inverse fast Fourier transform
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal to the radio frequency band, and transmit the signal in the radio frequency band via the transmission / reception antenna 130. ..
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, or the like on the signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission / reception antenna 130.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 (reception processing unit 1212) performs analog-digital conversion, fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, and inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) on the acquired baseband signal. )) Processing (if necessary), filtering, demapping, demodulation, decoding (may include error correction decoding), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, PDCP layer processing, and other reception processing are applied. User data and the like may be acquired.
- FFT fast Fourier transform
- IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may perform measurement on the received signal.
- the measuring unit 123 may perform Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement, Channel State Information (CSI) measurement, or the like based on the received signal.
- the measuring unit 123 has received power (for example, Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP)) and reception quality (for example, Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)).
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- RSSQ Reference Signal Received Quality
- SINR Signal to Noise Ratio
- Signal strength for example, Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)
- propagation path information for example, CSI
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 110.
- the transmission line interface 140 transmits and receives signals (backhaul signaling) to and from devices included in the core network 30, other base stations 10, and the like, and provides user data (user plane data) and control plane for the user terminal 20. Data or the like may be acquired or transmitted.
- the transmitting unit and the receiving unit of the base station 10 in the present disclosure may be composed of at least one of the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may transmit a reference signal (for example, SSB, CSI-RS, etc.).
- the transmission / reception unit 120 may transmit information (MAC CE or DCI) indicating the TCI state for specific DL transmission.
- the TCI state may indicate at least one of a reference signal (eg, SSB, CSI-RS, etc.), QCL type, cell transmitting the reference signal.
- the TCI state may indicate one or more reference signals.
- the one or more reference signals may include a QCL type A reference signal or a QCL type D reference signal.
- the spatially related first reference signal of the specific uplink transmission (for example, SRS, PUCCH, PUSCH, etc.) is in the transmission control instruction (TCI) state or pseudo-collocation of the specific downlink channel (for example, PDCCH, PDSCH, etc.). It may be assumed that it is a QCL type D second reference signal (for example, SSB, CSI-RS) in the (QCL) assumption.
- TCI transmission control instruction
- pseudo-collocation of the specific downlink channel for example, PDCCH, PDSCH, etc.
- QCL type D second reference signal for example, SSB, CSI-RS
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- the user terminal 20 includes a control unit 210, a transmission / reception unit 220, and a transmission / reception antenna 230.
- the control unit 210, the transmission / reception unit 220, and the transmission / reception antenna 230 may each be provided with one or more.
- this example mainly shows the functional blocks of the feature portion in the present embodiment, and it may be assumed that the user terminal 20 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each part described below may be omitted.
- the control unit 210 controls the entire user terminal 20.
- the control unit 210 can be composed of a controller, a control circuit, and the like described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 210 may control signal generation, mapping, and the like.
- the control unit 210 may control transmission / reception, measurement, and the like using the transmission / reception unit 220 and the transmission / reception antenna 230.
- the control unit 210 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, and the like, and transfer the data to the transmission / reception unit 220.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may include a baseband unit 221 and an RF unit 222, and a measurement unit 223.
- the baseband unit 221 may include a transmission processing unit 2211 and a reception processing unit 2212.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 can be composed of a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmission / reception circuit, and the like, which are described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may be configured as an integrated transmission / reception unit, or may be composed of a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the transmission unit may be composed of a transmission processing unit 2211 and an RF unit 222.
- the receiving unit may be composed of a receiving processing unit 2212, an RF unit 222, and a measuring unit 223.
- the transmitting / receiving antenna 230 can be composed of an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may receive the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), and the like.
- digital beamforming for example, precoding
- analog beamforming for example, phase rotation
- the transmission / reception unit 220 processes, for example, PDCP layer processing, RLC layer processing (for example, RLC retransmission control), and MAC layer processing (for example, for data, control information, etc. acquired from the control unit 210). , HARQ retransmission control), etc., to generate a bit string to be transmitted.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) performs channel coding (may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering processing, DFT processing (if necessary), and IFFT processing for the bit string to be transmitted. , Precoding, digital-to-analog conversion, and other transmission processing may be performed to output the baseband signal.
- Whether or not to apply the DFT process may be based on the transform precoding setting.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 transmission processing unit 2211 described above for transmitting a channel (for example, PUSCH) using the DFT-s-OFDM waveform when the transform precoding is enabled.
- the DFT process may be performed as the transmission process, and if not, the DFT process may not be performed as the transmission process.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. to the radio frequency band on the baseband signal, and transmit the signal in the radio frequency band via the transmission / reception antenna 230. ..
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, or the like on the signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission / reception antenna 230.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 (reception processing unit 2212) performs analog-to-digital conversion, FFT processing, IDFT processing (if necessary), filtering processing, demapping, demodulation, and decoding (error correction) for the acquired baseband signal. Decoding may be included), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, PDCP layer processing, and other reception processing may be applied to acquire user data and the like.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may perform measurement on the received signal.
- the measuring unit 223 may perform RRM measurement, CSI measurement, or the like based on the received signal.
- the measuring unit 223 may measure received power (for example, RSRP), reception quality (for example, RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (for example, RSSI), propagation path information (for example, CSI), and the like.
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 210.
- the transmitter and receiver of the user terminal 20 in the present disclosure may be composed of at least one of the transmitter / receiver 220 and the transmitter / receiver antenna 230.
- the control unit 210 receives either a media access control control element (MAC CE, activation MAC CE, activation / deactivation MAC CE) or a random access channel (PRACH, random access preamble) transmission.
- the path loss reference reference signal for the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) (eg, path loss reference RS) may be determined based on.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit the PUSCH by using the transmission power based on the path loss reference signal.
- the control unit 210 receives either a media access control control element (MAC CE, activation MAC CE, activation / deactivation MAC CE) or a random access channel (PRACH, random access preamble) transmission.
- the path loss reference reference signal for the physical control shared channel (PUCCH) (eg, path loss reference RS) may be determined based on.
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit the PUCCH by using the transmission power based on the path loss reference signal.
- the MAC CE may indicate at least one of a plurality of path loss reference signals.
- the MAC CE indicates a spatial relationship (spatial relationship information, SRS resource, etc.) for a sounding reference signal (SRS), and the control unit 210 determines the spatial relationship downlink reference signal as the path loss reference reference signal. You may.
- the MAC CE indicates a transmission setting instruction (TCI) state, and the control unit 210 may determine the downlink reference signal in the TCI state as the path loss reference reference signal.
- TCI transmission setting instruction
- the control unit 210 uses the synchronization signal block associated with the transmission opportunity of the random access channel for the path loss reference. It may be determined as a reference signal.
- the control unit 210 may determine the power control parameter for the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) based on the reception of the media access control control element (MAC CE).
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit the PUSCH by using the transmission power based on the power control parameter.
- the control unit 210 may determine the power control parameter for the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) based on the reception of the media access control control element (MAC CE).
- the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit the PUCCH by using the transmission power based on the power control parameter.
- the power control parameter is used for open-loop power control, and the MAC CE may indicate at least one of a plurality of power control parameters.
- the power control parameter may be in the power control adjustment state.
- the MAC CE indicates a spatial relationship (spatial relationship information, SRS resource, etc.), and the control unit 210 may set the power control adjustment state to a default value.
- the MAC CE indicates at least one parameter of an index, a spatial relationship, a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource, and a path loss reference reference signal, and the control unit 210 determines a power control adjustment state associated with the parameter. You may.
- SRS sounding reference signal
- each functional block is realized by using one physically or logically connected device, or directly or indirectly (for example, two or more physically or logically separated devices). , Wired, wireless, etc.) and may be realized using these plurality of devices.
- the functional block may be realized by combining the software with the one device or the plurality of devices.
- the functions include judgment, decision, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, solution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, and deemed. , Broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, assigning, etc.
- a functional block for functioning transmission may be referred to as a transmitting unit, a transmitter, or the like.
- the method of realizing each of them is not particularly limited.
- the base station, user terminal, and the like in one embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that processes the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. ..
- the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices.
- processor 1001 may be a plurality of processors. Further, the processing may be executed by one processor, or the processing may be executed simultaneously, sequentially, or by using other methods by two or more processors.
- the processor 1001 may be mounted by one or more chips.
- the processor 1001 For each function of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20, for example, by loading predetermined software (program) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, the processor 1001 performs an operation and communicates via the communication device 1004. It is realized by controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.
- predetermined software program
- the processor 1001 operates, for example, an operating system to control the entire computer.
- the processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic unit, registers, and the like.
- CPU central processing unit
- control unit 110 210
- transmission / reception unit 120 220
- the like may be realized by the processor 1001.
- the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, etc. from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
- a program program code
- the control unit 110 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operating in the processor 1001, and may be realized in the same manner for other functional blocks.
- the memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, at least a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), an Electrically EPROM (EEPROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or any other suitable storage medium. It may be composed of one.
- the memory 1002 may be referred to as a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like.
- the memory 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, or the like that can be executed to implement the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, a flexible disk, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disc (Compact Disc ROM (CD-ROM)), a digital versatile disk, etc.). At least one of Blu-ray® disks, removable disks, hard disk drives, smart cards, flash memory devices (eg cards, sticks, key drives), magnetic stripes, databases, servers, and other suitable storage media. It may be composed of.
- the storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
- the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
- the communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc. in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex (FDD)) and time division duplex (Time Division Duplex (TDD)). It may be configured to include.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 (220), the transmission / reception antenna 130 (230), and the like described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
- the transmission / reception unit 120 (220) may be physically or logically separated from the transmission unit 120a (220a) and the reception unit 120b (220b).
- the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that receives an input from the outside.
- the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside.
- the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
- each device such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 is connected by the bus 1007 for communicating information.
- the bus 1007 may be configured by using a single bus, or may be configured by using a different bus for each device.
- the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor (DSP)), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and the like. It may be configured to include hardware, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized by using the hardware. For example, processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
- DSP Digital Signal Processor
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- PLD Programmable Logic Device
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- the wireless frame may be composed of one or more periods (frames) in the time domain.
- Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the wireless frame may be referred to as a subframe.
- the subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain.
- the subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that is independent of numerology.
- the numerology may be a communication parameter applied to at least one of transmission and reception of a signal or channel.
- Numerology includes, for example, subcarrier spacing (SubCarrier Spacing (SCS)), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (Transmission Time Interval (TTI)), number of symbols per TTI, and wireless frame configuration.
- SCS subcarrier Spacing
- TTI Transmission Time Interval
- a specific filtering process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the frequency domain a specific windowing process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the time domain, and the like.
- the slot may be composed of one or more symbols in the time domain (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) symbol, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol, etc.). Further, the slot may be a time unit based on numerology.
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the slot may include a plurality of mini slots. Each minislot may consist of one or more symbols in the time domain. Further, the mini slot may be called a sub slot. A minislot may consist of a smaller number of symbols than the slot.
- a PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in time units larger than the minislot may be referred to as a PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type A.
- the PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type B.
- the wireless frame, subframe, slot, mini slot and symbol all represent the time unit when transmitting a signal.
- the radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol may have different names corresponding to each.
- the time units such as frames, subframes, slots, mini slots, and symbols in the present disclosure may be read as each other.
- one subframe may be called TTI
- a plurality of consecutive subframes may be called TTI
- one slot or one minislot may be called TTI. That is, at least one of the subframe and TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (eg, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. It may be.
- the unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a mini slot, or the like instead of a subframe.
- TTI refers to, for example, the minimum time unit of scheduling in wireless communication.
- the base station schedules each user terminal to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth that can be used in each user terminal, transmission power, etc.) in TTI units.
- the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
- the TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
- the time interval for example, the number of symbols
- the transport block, code block, code word, etc. may be shorter than the TTI.
- one or more TTIs may be the minimum time unit for scheduling. Further, the number of slots (number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
- a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be referred to as a normal TTI (TTI in 3GPP Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, a long subframe, a slot, or the like.
- TTIs shorter than normal TTIs may be referred to as shortened TTIs, short TTIs, partial TTIs (partial or fractional TTIs), shortened subframes, short subframes, minislots, subslots, slots, and the like.
- the long TTI (for example, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length of more than 1 ms, and the short TTI (for example, shortened TTI, etc.) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be read as a TTI having the above TTI length.
- a resource block is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be, for example, 12.
- the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be determined based on numerology.
- the RB may include one or more symbols in the time domain, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe or 1 TTI.
- Each 1TTI, 1 subframe, etc. may be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.
- One or more RBs are a physical resource block (Physical RB (PRB)), a sub-carrier group (Sub-Carrier Group (SCG)), a resource element group (Resource Element Group (REG)), a PRB pair, and an RB. It may be called a pair or the like.
- Physical RB Physical RB (PRB)
- SCG sub-carrier Group
- REG resource element group
- the resource block may be composed of one or a plurality of resource elements (Resource Element (RE)).
- RE Resource Element
- 1RE may be a radio resource area of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
- Bandwidth Part (which may also be called partial bandwidth) represents a subset of consecutive common resource blocks (RBs) for a neurology in a carrier. May be good.
- the common RB may be specified by the index of the RB with respect to the common reference point of the carrier.
- PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
- the BWP may include UL BWP (BWP for UL) and DL BWP (BWP for DL).
- BWP UL BWP
- BWP for DL DL BWP
- One or more BWPs may be set in one carrier for the UE.
- At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the UE may not expect to send or receive a given signal / channel outside the active BWP.
- “cell”, “carrier” and the like in this disclosure may be read as “BWP”.
- the above-mentioned structures such as wireless frames, subframes, slots, mini slots, and symbols are merely examples.
- the number of subframes contained in a wireless frame the number of slots per subframe or wireless frame, the number of minislots contained within a slot, the number of symbols and RBs contained in a slot or minislot, included in the RB.
- the number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and other configurations can be changed in various ways.
- the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, relative values from predetermined values, or using other corresponding information. It may be represented. For example, radio resources may be indicated by a given index.
- data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. may be voltage, current, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. It may be represented by a combination of.
- information, signals, etc. can be output from the upper layer to the lower layer and from the lower layer to at least one of the upper layers.
- Information, signals, etc. may be input / output via a plurality of network nodes.
- the input / output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information, signals, etc. can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information, signals, etc. may be deleted. The input information, signals, etc. may be transmitted to other devices.
- the notification of information is not limited to the mode / embodiment described in the present disclosure, and may be performed by using another method.
- the notification of information in the present disclosure includes physical layer signaling (for example, downlink control information (DCI)), uplink control information (Uplink Control Information (UCI))), and higher layer signaling (for example, Radio Resource Control). (RRC) signaling, broadcast information (master information block (MIB), system information block (SIB), etc.), medium access control (MAC) signaling), other signals or combinations thereof May be carried out by.
- DCI downlink control information
- UCI Uplink Control Information
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MIB master information block
- SIB system information block
- MAC medium access control
- the physical layer signaling may be referred to as Layer 1 / Layer 2 (L1 / L2) control information (L1 / L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), and the like.
- the RRC signaling may be called an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup (RRC Connection Setup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRC Connection Reconfiguration) message, or the like.
- MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC control element (MAC Control Element (CE)).
- CE MAC Control Element
- the notification of predetermined information is not limited to the explicit notification, but implicitly (for example, by not notifying the predetermined information or another information). May be done (by notification of).
- the determination may be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a boolean value represented by true or false. , May be done by numerical comparison (eg, comparison with a given value).
- Software is an instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, subprogram, software module, whether called software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or another name.
- Applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, execution threads, procedures, features, etc. should be broadly interpreted to mean.
- software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium.
- a transmission medium For example, a website where software uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twist pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.).
- wired technology coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twist pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.
- wireless technology infrared, microwave, etc.
- Network may mean a device (eg, a base station) included in the network.
- precoding "precoding weight”
- QCL Quality of Co-Co-Location
- TCI state Transmission Configuration Indication state
- space "Spatial relation”, “spatial domain filter”, “transmission power”, “phase rotation”, "antenna port”, “antenna port group”, “layer”, “number of layers”
- Terms such as “rank”, “resource”, “resource set”, “resource group”, “beam”, “beam width”, “beam angle”, "antenna”, “antenna element", “panel” are compatible.
- Base station BS
- radio base station fixed station
- NodeB NodeB
- eNB eNodeB
- gNB gNodeB
- Access point "Transmission point (Transmission Point (TP))
- RP Reception point
- TRP Transmission / Reception Point
- Panel , "Cell”, “sector”, “cell group”, “carrier”, “component carrier” and the like
- Base stations are sometimes referred to by terms such as macrocells, small cells, femtocells, and picocells.
- the base station can accommodate one or more (for example, three) cells.
- a base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, a small indoor base station (Remote Radio)).
- Communication services can also be provided by Head (RRH))).
- RRH Head
- the term "cell” or “sector” refers to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of the base stations and base station subsystems that provide communication services in this coverage.
- MS mobile station
- UE user equipment
- terminal terminal
- Mobile stations include subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, wireless terminals, remote terminals. , Handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a wireless communication device, or the like.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like.
- the moving body may be a vehicle (eg, car, airplane, etc.), an unmanned moving body (eg, drone, self-driving car, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned). ) May be.
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during communication operation.
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an Internet of Things (IoT) device such as a sensor.
- IoT Internet of Things
- the base station in the present disclosure may be read by the user terminal.
- communication between a base station and a user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of user terminals (for example, it may be called Device-to-Device (D2D), Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), etc.).
- D2D Device-to-Device
- V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
- Each aspect / embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the configuration.
- the user terminal 20 may have the function of the base station 10 described above.
- words such as "up” and “down” may be read as words corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side”).
- the uplink, downlink, and the like may be read as side channels.
- the user terminal in the present disclosure may be read as a base station.
- the base station 10 may have the functions of the user terminal 20 described above.
- the operation performed by the base station may be performed by its upper node (upper node) in some cases.
- various operations performed for communication with a terminal are performed by the base station and one or more network nodes other than the base station (for example,).
- Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving-Gateway (S-GW), etc. can be considered, but it is not limited to these), or it is clear that it can be performed by a combination thereof.
- each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, in combination, or switched with execution. Further, the order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, etc. of each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in the present disclosure present elements of various steps using exemplary order, and are not limited to the particular order presented.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
- 4G 4th generation mobile communication system
- 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
- Future Radio Access FAA
- New-Radio Access Technology RAT
- NR New Radio
- NX New radio access
- Future generation radio access FX
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access
- UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
- IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi (registered trademark)
- IEEE 802.16 WiMAX (registered trademark)
- a plurality of systems may be applied in combination (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G).
- references to elements using designations such as “first”, “second”, etc. as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations can be used in the present disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, references to the first and second elements do not mean that only two elements can be adopted or that the first element must somehow precede the second element.
- determining may include a wide variety of actions.
- judgment (decision) means judgment (judging), calculation (calculating), calculation (computing), processing (processing), derivation (deriving), investigation (investigating), search (looking up, search, inquiry) ( For example, searching in a table, database or another data structure), ascertaining, etc. may be considered to be "judgment”.
- judgment (decision) means receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), access (for example). It may be regarded as “judgment (decision)" of "accessing” (for example, accessing data in memory).
- judgment (decision) is regarded as “judgment (decision)” such as resolution, selection, choosing, establishment, and comparison. May be good. That is, “judgment (decision)” may be regarded as “judgment (decision)” of some action.
- connection are any direct or indirect connection or connection between two or more elements. Means, and can include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements that are “connected” or “joined” to each other.
- the connection or connection between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, "connection” may be read as "access”.
- the radio frequency domain microwaves. It can be considered to be “connected” or “coupled” to each other using frequency, electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the light (both visible and invisible) regions, and the like.
- the term "A and B are different” may mean “A and B are different from each other”.
- the term may mean that "A and B are different from C”.
- Terms such as “separate” and “combined” may be interpreted in the same way as “different”.
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Abstract
Description
NRでは、送信設定指示状態(Transmission Configuration Indication state(TCI状態))に基づいて、信号及びチャネルの少なくとも一方(信号/チャネルと表現する)のUEにおける受信処理(例えば、受信、デマッピング、復調、復号の少なくとも1つ)、送信処理(例えば、送信、マッピング、プリコーディング、変調、符号化の少なくとも1つ)を制御することが検討されている。
・QCLタイプA:ドップラーシフト、ドップラースプレッド、平均遅延及び遅延スプレッド、
・QCLタイプB:ドップラーシフト及びドップラースプレッド、
・QCLタイプC:ドップラーシフト及び平均遅延、
・QCLタイプD:空間受信パラメータ。
PDCCH(又はPDCCHに関連する復調用参照信号(DeModulation Reference Signal(DMRS))アンテナポート)及び所定のDL-RSとのQCLに関する情報は、PDCCHのためのTCI状態などと呼ばれてもよい。
PDSCH(又はPDSCHに関連するDMRSアンテナポート)及び所定のDL-RSとのQCLに関する情報は、PDSCHのためのTCI状態などと呼ばれてもよい。
UEは、上位レイヤシグナリング(例えば、Radio Resource Control(RRC)シグナリング)によって、PUCCH送信に用いられるパラメータ(PUCCH設定情報、PUCCH-Config)を設定されてもよい。PUCCH設定情報は、キャリア(セル、コンポーネントキャリア等ともいう)内の部分的な帯域(例えば、上り帯域幅部分(Bandwidthpart(BWP)))毎に設定されてもよい。
UEは、測定用参照信号(例えば、サウンディング参照信号(Sounding Reference Signal(SRS)))の送信に用いられる情報(SRS設定情報、例えば、RRC制御要素の「SRS-Config」内のパラメータ)を受信してもよい。
NRでは、1つ又は複数の送受信ポイント(Transmission/Reception Point(TRP))(マルチTRP)が、1つ又は複数のパネル(マルチパネル)を用いて、UEに対してDL送信を行うことが検討されている。また、UEが、1つ又は複数のTRPに対してUL送信を行うことが検討されている。
パスロス参照RS(pathloss reference reference signal(RS)、パスロス参照用RS、パスロス測定用RS)は、PUSCH/PUCCH/SRSのためのパスロスの計算に用いられる。Rel.15 NRにおいて、パスロス参照RSの最大数は4である。言い換えれば、UEは、全てのPUSCH/PUCCH/SRS送信に対して、サービングセルあたり4より多いパスロス参照RSを同時に保持することを期待しない。
<PUSCH用送信電力制御>
NRでは、PUSCHの送信電力は、DCI内の所定フィールド(TPCコマンドフィールド等ともいう)の値が示すTPCコマンド(値、増減値、補正値(correction value)等ともいう)に基づいて制御される。
また、NRでは、PUCCHの送信電力は、DCI内の所定フィールド(TPCコマンドフィールド、第1のフィールド等ともいう)の値が示すTPCコマンド(値、増減値、補正値(correction value)、指示値、等ともいう)に基づいて制御される。
例えば、電力制御調整状態(power control adjustment state)のインデックスlを用いて、サービングセルcのキャリアfのアクティブUL BWP bについてのSRS送信機会(transmission occasion)(送信期間等ともいう)iにおけるSRSの送信電力(PSRS、b,f,c(i,qs,l))は、下記式(5)で表されてもよい。
Rel.15 NRにおいて、空間関係の変更に追従するために、DCI内のSRIフィールドによってオープンループ(OL)-TPC又はクローズドループ(CL)-TPCの複数の状態の間の切り替えが可能である。SRSリソースセットの用途(usage)がコードブック送信(codebook)である場合、SRIフィールド値の最大数は2であり(SRIフィールド長は1ビットであり)、SRSリソースセットの用途がノンコードブック送信(nonCodebook)である場合、SRIフィールド値の最大数は4である(SRIフィールド長は2ビットである)。
<実施形態1>
パスロス参照RSはMAC CEによって更新(アクティベート)されてもよい。
図3に示すように、PUSCH用パスロス参照RSのアクティベーションMAC CEは、サービングセルIDと、BWP IDと、パスロス参照RS IDと、リザーブドビットと、の少なくとも1つのフィールドを含んでもよい。
PUCCH用パスロス参照RSのアクティベーションMAC CEは、図3と同様、サービングセルIDと、BWP IDと、パスロス参照RS IDと、リザーブドビットと、の少なくとも1つのフィールドを含んでもよい。
図4に示すように、PUSCH用パスロス参照RSのアクティベーションMAC CEは、サービングセルIDと、BWP IDと、Siと、リザーブドビットと、の少なくとも1つのフィールドを含んでもよい。
PUCCH用パスロス参照RSのアクティベーションMAC CEは、図4と同様、サービングセルIDと、BWP IDと、Siと、リザーブドビットと、の少なくとも1つのフィールドを含んでもよい。
特定の信号のための、空間関係とTCI状態とQCL想定との少なくとも1つの特定の情報が、特定の手順によって更新又はアクティベートされた場合、特定のULチャネルのためのパスロス参照RSが特定のRSへ更新されてもよい(パスロス参照RSの自動更新)。言い換えれば、特定の信号のための、空間関係とTCI状態とQCL想定との少なくとも1つの特定の情報が、特定の手順によって指示又はアクティベートされた場合、UEは、特定のULチャネルのためのパスロス参照RSとして特定のRSを決定してもよい。
特定のULチャネルの空間関係として、DL RS又はUL RSが設定される。条件は、SRSの空間関係において設定されたRSがDL RSであることであってもよい。DL RSは、SSB又はCSI-RSであってもよい。UL RSは、SRSであってもよい。SRSは、A-SRSとP-SRSとSP-SRSとの少なくとも1つであってもよい。
条件は、SRSリソースがPUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つの空間関係として設定又は指示されることであってもよい。UEは、SRIフィールドによってPUSCHの空間関係を指示されてもよい。
条件は、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つの空間関係のために設定又は指示されたSRSリソースがMAC CEによって更新されることであってもよい。UEは、SRIフィールドによって当該空間関係を指示されてもよい。条件は、PUSCH用に設定されたコードブック送信(codebook)又はノンコードブック送信(nonCodebook)の用途(usage)を有するSRSリソースセット内のSRSリソースがMAC CEによって更新されることであってもよい。
条件は、PUSCHとPUCCHとSRSとの少なくとも1つに対して現在使用されている空間関係がMAC CEによって更新又はアクティベートされることであってもよい。UEは、SRIフィールドによって当該空間関係を指示されてもよい。条件は、PUSCHとPUCCHとSRSとの少なくとも1つの最後の送信に用いられた空間関係がMAC CEによって更新されることであってもよい。
条件は、PUSCHとPUCCHとSRSとの少なくとも1つのためのパスロス参照RSがMAC CEによって更新又はアクティベートされることであってもよい。当該MAC CEは、実施形態1のMAC CE1~4のいずれかであってもよい。
条件は、UEが、PUSCHとPUCCHとSRSとの少なくとも1つのためのパスロス参照RSの自動更新を設定されることであってもよい。条件は、UEがパスロス参照RSの自動更新のサポートを報告したことであってもよい。
条件は、UEがPUSCHとPUCCHとSRSとの少なくとも1つのためのパスロス参照RSを設定されないことであってもよい。
特定の信号は、A-SRS、P-SRS、SP-SRSの少なくとも1つのSRSであってもよい。特定の情報は、SRSの空間関係であってもよい。特定の手順は、MAC CEであってもよい。特定のULチャネルは、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つであってもよい。特定のRSは、アクティブなSRSリソースのDL RSとして設定されたSSB又はCSI-RSであってもよい。
特定の信号は、PDCCH及びPDSCHの少なくとも1つであってもよい。特定の情報は、PDCCH及びPDSCHの少なくとも1つのためのTCI状態(state)であってもよい。特定の手順は、MAC CEであってもよい。特定のULチャネルは、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つであってもよい。
特定の信号は、PDCCHであってもよい。特定の情報は、PDCCHのためのQCL想定(assumption)であってもよい。特定の手順は、PRACH送信であってもよいし、beam failure recovoery(BFR)におけるPRACH送信であってもよい。特定のULチャネルは、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つであってもよい。特定のRSは、PRACH送信オケージョン(PRACHリソース)に対応するSSBであってもよい。
PUSCHとPUCCHとSRSとの少なくとも1つに対し、それぞれがP0及びαの少なくとも1つを含む複数のセットがUEに設定された場合、少なくとも1つのセットがMAC CEによって更新又はアクティベートされてもよい。セットは、P0-αセット(例えば、p0-AlphaSets、P0-PUSCH-AlphaSet)、P0セット(例えば、p0-Set)などと読み替えられてもよい。
P0-αセットは、パスロス参照RSと独立に更新されてもよい。パスロス参照RSの更新のためのMAC CEと異なる1つのMAC CEによってP0-αセットが更新されてもよい。P0-αセットの更新のためのMAC CEは、実施形態1のMAC CEの構成においてパスロス参照RS IDをP0-αセットIDと読み替えた構成を有していてもよい。
P0-αセットは、1つのMAC CEによって明示的に更新されなくてもよい。UEは、空間関係又はパスロス参照RSの更新に従ってP0-αセットを更新してもよい。
P0-αセットは、パスロス参照RSの更新のための1つのMAC CEによって共に更新されてもよい。実施形態1におけるMAC CEに、P0-αセットのIDのための新規フィールドが追加されてもよい。パスロス参照RS及びP0-αセットを含む電力制御設定の更新のためのMAC CEは、実施形態1のMAC CEの構成においてパスロス参照RS IDを電力制御設定ID(例えば、電力制御ID、sri-PUSCH-PowerControlId)と読み替えた構成を有していてもよい。UEは、セット更新方法1と同様、MAC CEによってアクティベートされたP0-αセットを送信電力制御に用いてもよいし、MAC CEによってアクティベートされたP0-αセットを電力制御設定に関連付けてもよい。
UEは、特定の指示に基づいて電力制御調整状態を決定してもよい。特定の指示は、空間関係と電力制御調整状態とパスロス参照RSとの少なくとも1つを指示してもよい。電力制御調整状態は、PUSCH電力制御調整状態fb,f,c(i,l)と、PUCCH電力制御調整状態gb,f,c(i,l)と、SRS電力制御調整状態hb,f,c(i,l)と、の少なくとも1つであってもよい。デフォルト状態(TPCコマンドの累積値のデフォルト値)はゼロであってもよい。
条件は、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つの空間関係として、SRSリソースの空間関係が設定又は指示されることであってもよい。UEは、SRIフィールドによって当該空間関係を指示されてもよい。条件は、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つの空間関係として、複数のSRSリソースの空間関係が設定され、MAC CEによって複数のSRSリソースの1つの空間関係が指示又はアクティベートされることであってもよい。
条件は、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つの空間関係のために設定又は指示されたSRSリソースがMAC CEによって更新されることであってもよい。UEは、SRIフィールドによって当該空間関係を指示されてもよい。条件は、PUSCH用に設定されたコードブック送信(codebook)又はノンコードブック送信(nonCodebook)の用途(usage)を有するSRSリソースセット内のSRSリソースがMAC CEによって更新されることであってもよい。
条件は、PUSCHとPUCCHとSRSとの少なくとも1つに対して現在使用されている空間関係がMAC CEによって更新されることであってもよい。UEは、SRIフィールドによって当該空間関係を指示されてもよい。条件は、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つの最後の送信に用いられた空間関係がMAC CEによって更新されることであってもよい。
条件は、PUSCHとPUCCHとSRSとの少なくとも1つのためのパスロス参照RSがMAC CEによって更新されることであってもよい。
もしSRSの空間関係がMAC CEによって更新された場合、UEは、電力制御調整状態をデフォルト状態にリセットしてもよい。当該SRSは、A-SRS、P-SRS、SP-SRSの少なくとも1つであってもよい。
UEは、複数のID(インデックス)に対応する複数の電力制御調整状態を計算又は保持し、複数のIDの1つがMAC CEによって指示され、UEは、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つに対して、アクティブ電力制御調整状態を適用してもよい。
UEは、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つのための複数の空間関係に対応する複数の電力制御調整状態を計算又は保持し、空間関係がMAC CEによって更新される場合、UEは、当該空間関係に対応する電力制御調整状態をPUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つに対して適用してもよい。空間関係は、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つの空間関係のために設定されたSRSの空間関係であってもよいし、SRIフィールドによって指示された空間関係であってもよい。SRSは、A-SRS、P-SRS、SP-SRSの少なくとも1つであってもよい。電力制御調整状態は、PUSCH電力制御調整状態fb,f,c(i,l)と、PUCCH電力制御調整状態gb,f,c(i,l)と、の少なくとも1つであってもよい。空間関係は、SRS(例えば、A-SRS)リソースID、空間関係ID、SRIフィールド値、の少なくとも1つによって表されてもよい。
UEは、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つのための複数のパスロス参照RSに対応する複数の電力制御調整状態を計算又は保持し、パスロス参照RSがMAC CEによって更新される場合、UEは、当該パスロス参照RSに対応する電力制御調整状態をPUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つに対して適用してもよい。パスロス参照RSは、PUSCH及びPUCCHの少なくとも1つのために設定されたパスロス参照RSであってもよい。電力制御調整状態は、PUSCH電力制御調整状態fb,f,c(i,l)と、PUCCH電力制御調整状態gb,f,c(i,l)と、の少なくとも1つであってもよい。
SRSの空間関係がMAC CEによって更新される場合、SRIフィールド長は、Rel.15 NRのSRIフィールド長(2又は4)より大きくてもよい。SRSは、A-SRSとP-SRSとSP-SRSとの少なくとも1つであってもよい。
てもよい。
以下、本開示の一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、本開示の上記各実施形態に係る無線通信方法のいずれか又はこれらの組み合わせを用いて通信が行われる。
図11は、一実施形態に係る基地局の構成の一例を示す図である。基地局10は、制御部110、送受信部120、送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース(transmission line interface)140を備えている。なお、制御部110、送受信部120及び送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース140は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
図12は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230を備えている。なお、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。機能ブロックは、上記1つの装置又は上記複数の装置にソフトウェアを組み合わせて実現されてもよい。
なお、本開示において説明した用語及び本開示の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。例えば、チャネル、シンボル及び信号(シグナル又はシグナリング)は、互いに読み替えられてもよい。また、信号はメッセージであってもよい。参照信号(reference signal)は、RSと略称することもでき、適用される標準によってパイロット(Pilot)、パイロット信号などと呼ばれてもよい。また、コンポーネントキャリア(Component Carrier(CC))は、セル、周波数キャリア、キャリア周波数などと呼ばれてもよい。
Claims (6)
- メディアアクセス制御用制御要素(MAC CE)の受信と、ランダムアクセスチャネルの送信と、のいずれかに基づいて、物理上り制御チャネル(PUCCH)のためのパスロス参照用参照信号を決定する制御部と、
前記パスロス参照用参照信号に基づく送信電力を用いて、前記PUCCHを送信する送信部と、を有する端末。 - 前記MAC CEは、複数のパスロス参照用参照信号の少なくとも1つを示す、請求項1に記載の端末。
- 前記MAC CEは、サウンディング参照信号(SRS)のための空間関係を示し、
前記制御部は、前記空間関係の下り参照信号を前記パスロス参照用参照信号として決定する、請求項1に記載の端末。 - 前記MAC CEは、送信設定指示(TCI)状態を示し、
前記制御部は、前記TCI状態の下り参照信号を前記パスロス参照用参照信号として決定する、請求項1に記載の端末。 - 前記ランダムアクセスチャネルによって物理下り制御チャネル(PDCCH)の疑似コロケーション(QCL)想定が更新された場合、前記制御部は、前記ランダムアクセスチャネルの送信機会に関連付けられた同期信号ブロックを前記パスロス参照用参照信号として決定する、請求項1に記載の端末。
- メディアアクセス制御用制御要素(MAC CE)の受信と、ランダムアクセスチャネルの送信と、のいずれかに基づいて、物理上り制御チャネル(PUCCH)のためのパスロス参照用参照信号を決定するステップと、
前記パスロス参照用参照信号に基づく送信電力を用いて、前記PUCCHを送信するステップと、を有する端末の無線通信方法。
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