WO2020186319A1 - Access control and electronic locking method for hazardous areas, and related equipment - Google Patents

Access control and electronic locking method for hazardous areas, and related equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020186319A1
WO2020186319A1 PCT/BR2019/050096 BR2019050096W WO2020186319A1 WO 2020186319 A1 WO2020186319 A1 WO 2020186319A1 BR 2019050096 W BR2019050096 W BR 2019050096W WO 2020186319 A1 WO2020186319 A1 WO 2020186319A1
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Prior art keywords
equipment
access
module
risk
control
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PCT/BR2019/050096
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French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Rogério Hess MIZER
Ronalti Fernando NUNES
Original Assignee
Mizer Rogerio Hess
Nunes Ronalti Fernando
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Priority to PCT/BR2019/050096 priority Critical patent/WO2020186319A1/en
Publication of WO2020186319A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020186319A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00—Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
    • G06F17/40—Data acquisition and logging
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/10—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C7/00—Details or accessories common to the registering or indicating apparatus of groups G07C3/00 and G07C5/00

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention patent is a practical and innovative "METHOD OF ACCESS CONTROL AND ELECTRONIC LOCKING FOR RISK AREAS AND RESPECTIVE EQUIPMENT", belonging to the field of articles for work safety and the like, to be used more precisely for monitor and ensure that only authorized and qualified people access certain areas and equipment, in order to guarantee the physical integrity of the operators.
  • access control is a reference to the practice of allowing access to a property, building, perimeter, certain area or room, etc., only for authorized persons.
  • Areas of risk are understood to be places where devices and machinery operate that have a high potential to cause accidents to people entering there, such as places where automated robotic arms operate, equipment that emit radiation harmful to health, overhead conveyors, high voltage electrical cabins, etc.
  • access control devices and systems are systems that simply prevent unauthorized persons from accessing the respective area.
  • access control systems are nothing more than simple locks that open with passwords, cards and the like, which keeps a record of the people who accessed them.
  • the object of this patent application has as main objective to monitor and guarantee the access of persons authorized to enter certain areas and access certain equipment and guarantee their physical integrity while in that area or working on that equipment.
  • the system will, at the time of access, send information / signals so that the risk-generating equipment is turned off and / or blocked entirely or partially according to the need and / or assessment of the risks involved.
  • This patent application presents a practical and innovative access control and electronic locking equipment for risk areas with all functional qualities, designed and developed according to the most modern techniques, thus enabling its most varied use from use in commercial establishments to its use in scientific, biomedical laboratories, etc. and also in industrial use in several cases.
  • FIG. 1 - Shows a block diagram of the equipment that integrates the access control method and electronic lock for risk areas.
  • - Identification reading module (3) that can be a badge reader with "RFID” technology, biometrics, etc.
  • - Wireless transmission module for communication comprised of an interface between the module and the information management software.
  • Control and alarm output module (6) is the interface with the risk generating equipment.
  • the electronic equipment (1) on display comprises a central processing unit that receives the information from the identification reader module and performs its processing and, if authorized, sends a signal to the equipment control interface.
  • risk generators which allows access to the restricted area, to machinery, etc. and performs the shutdown of machinery in whole or in part according to the need and / or assessment of the risks involved, keeping those blocked in this condition until the same user turns them back on.
  • risk generators which allows access to the restricted area, to machinery, etc. and performs the shutdown of machinery in whole or in part according to the need and / or assessment of the risks involved, keeping those blocked in this condition until the same user turns them back on.
  • the accesses made with date and time for later evaluation and / or control they can be made available through its display and / or through communication interfaces.
  • the purpose of the product is to monitor and guarantee access only by authorized and qualified persons to certain areas or use of equipment, ensuring the physical integrity of the operators.
  • the device works autonomously, requiring no peripherals for its use.
  • the electronic equipment (1) can be programmed either locally through badges or master user biometrics (who are authorized to register and remove users) or through software installed on computers such as PCs or Cell Phones. [029] The electronic equipment (1) allows only the same person or the same people who blocked the equipment that generates risks to undo this process.
  • Access information is available on the electronic equipment (1) for later use. This use can occur in several ways, such as checking the accesses made, controlling productivity, among others.
  • the method comprises, when accessing the risk area or the risk-generating equipment, the user must present his identification, which can be an identification badge or biometric, so that upon prior authorization made through registration in the equipment (1), your access is released.
  • his identification can be an identification badge or biometric
  • the microprocessed control module (2) stores the accesses made with date and time for later evaluation and / or control and can be made available through the interface display and / or through communication interfaces.
  • All access information is stored in its memory and can be changed using a "key" card.
  • Electronic equipment (1) that integrating the method can be programmed either locally through badges or master user biometrics, which is authorized to register and remove users, or through software installed on computers such as "PCs” or cellular devices of the type “smathphones”.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The method and equipment pertain to the field of occupational safety articles, specifically for monitoring and allowing access by authorized operators to defined hazardous areas or equipment, ensuring the physical integrity of the operator; the prior art allows third parties to reconnect the equipment inadvertently, creating a hazard for the first individual; in the present method, the user is identified by means of a badge or biometrics so that the electronic equipment (1) sends signals fully or partially locking the hazardous equipment or area, which remains in this state until it is reconnected by the person who initially gained access; the electronic equipment (1) is made up of the microprocessor control unit (2), an identification reader module (3), a communication or signal module (4), a wireless transmission module for communication, and a control and alarm output module (6).

Description

"MÉTODO DE CONTROLE DE ACESSO E BLOQUEIO ELETRÓNICO PARA ÁREAS DE RISCOS E RESPECTIVO EQUIPAMENTO" "METHOD OF ACCESS CONTROL AND ELECTRONIC LOCKING FOR RISK AREAS AND THEIR EQUIPMENT"
Campo da invenção Field of invention
[001] A presente patente de invenção tem por objeto um prático e inovador "MÉTODO DE CONTROLE DE ACESSO E BLOQUEIO ELETRÓNICO PARA ÁREAS DE RISCOS E RESPECTIVO EQUIPAMENTO", pertencente ao campo dos artigos para segurança no trabalho e afins, de uso mais precisamente para monitorar e garantir que somente pessoas autorizadas e habilitadas acessem determinadas áreas e equipamentos, visando garantir a integridade física dos operadores. [001] The object of the present invention patent is a practical and innovative "METHOD OF ACCESS CONTROL AND ELECTRONIC LOCKING FOR RISK AREAS AND RESPECTIVE EQUIPMENT", belonging to the field of articles for work safety and the like, to be used more precisely for monitor and ensure that only authorized and qualified people access certain areas and equipment, in order to guarantee the physical integrity of the operators.
[002] Trata-se de um método e equipamento para controle de acesso e bloqueio eletrónico com leitura de crachás por tecnologia "RFID", código de barras ou biométricas, que tem por objetivo assegurar que somente as pessoas habilitadas/autorizadas tenham acesso aos equipamentos e áreas onde devem haver o controle do acesso, sendo que quando a pessoa autorizada solicita o acesso à área de riscos, no momento da autorização o equipamento gerador de risco é bloqueado integralmente ou parcialmente de acordo com a necessidade e/ou avaliação dos riscos envolvidos e somente essa pessoa poderá religar o referido equipamento. [002] This is a method and equipment for access control and electronic locking with the reading of badges by "RFID", barcode or biometric technology, which aims to ensure that only qualified / authorized persons have access to the equipment and areas where there should be access control, and when the authorized person requests access to the risk area, at the time of authorization, the risk generating equipment is blocked in whole or in part according to the need and / or assessment of the risks involved and only that person will be able to re-connect said equipment.
[003] Tem-se, portanto, no pedido de patente em questão, um método e respectivo equipamento de segurança especialmente projetado e desenvolvido para obter enorme praticidade e que traz grandes vantagens, tanto em sua utilização como em sua fabricação. [003] There is, therefore, in the patent application in question, a method and respective safety equipment specially designed and developed to obtain enormous practicality and which brings great advantages, both in its use and in its manufacture.
[004] É ainda, objetivo do presente pedido, apresentar um método de controle de acesso e bloqueio eletrónico para áreas de riscos e respectivo equipamento com baixos custos para sua exequibilidade industrial, porém aliado aos requisitos de robustez, segurança e praticidade utilitária, oferecendo assim ao setor de segurança industrial, uma opção adicional no mercado de congéneres, que ao contrário dos produtos usuais, oferece inúmeras possibilidades e benefícios a seus usuários, tornando-se um produto de grande aceitação no mercado consumidor. [004] It is also, objective of this request, present a method of access control and electronic lock for risk areas and respective equipment with low costs for its industrial feasibility, but allied to the requirements of robustness, security and utility practicality, thus offering the industrial security sector, an additional option in the market of counterparts, which unlike the usual products, offers numerous possibilities and benefits to its users, becoming a product of great acceptance in the consumer market.
Estado da técnica State of the art
[005] Como é sabido, notadamente por técnicos em segurança, o termo controle de acesso é uma referência à prática de permitir o acesso a uma propriedade, prédio, perímetro, determinada área ou sala, etc., apenas para pessoas autorizadas. [005] As is known, notably by security technicians, the term access control is a reference to the practice of allowing access to a property, building, perimeter, certain area or room, etc., only for authorized persons.
[006] Na forma usual o controle de acesso de indivíduos em áreas de risco, que são bastante comuns em instalações industriais, mas que também são encontradas no setor comercial, hospitalar, entre diversas outras são efetuados por simples meios mecânicos como fechaduras e chaves ou através de outros meios tecnológicos, como sistemas baseados em cartões de acesso, senhas ou similares. [006] In the usual way, the access control of individuals in risk areas, which are quite common in industrial facilities, but which are also found in the commercial, hospital and other sectors, are carried out by simple mechanical means such as locks and keys or through other technological means, such as systems based on access cards, passwords or similar.
[007] Entende-se por áreas de risco os locais onde atuam dispositivos e maquinários que possuem um elevado potencial de causar acidentes às pessoas que ali adentam, como por exemplo, locais onde atuam braços robóticos automatizados, equipamentos que emitem radiações nocivas à saúde, transportadores aéreos, cabines de alta tensão elétrica, etc.. [007] Areas of risk are understood to be places where devices and machinery operate that have a high potential to cause accidents to people entering there, such as places where automated robotic arms operate, equipment that emit radiation harmful to health, overhead conveyors, high voltage electrical cabins, etc.
[008] Nessas localidades a pessoa autorizada adentra na área restrita por meio de chaves, senhas, cartões e desabilita manualmente os respectivos maquinários, a fim de permanecer e se deslocar no ambiente com segurança para efetuar as respectivas atividades, que podem ser inspeção, manutenção de equipamento, etc.. [008] In these locations the authorized person enters the restricted area using keys, passwords, cards and manually disable the respective machinery in order to remain and move safely in the environment to carry out the respective activities, which can be inspection, equipment maintenance, etc.
Pontos deficientes do estado da técnica Deficient points of the state of the art
[009] O grande inconveniente dos dispositivos e sistemas de controle de acesso do estado da técnica está no fato de que são sistemas que simplesmente impedem que pessoas sem autorização acessem a respectiva área. Neste contexto os sistemas de controle de acesso não passam de simples fechaduras que se abrem com senhas, cartões e afins, que mantém um registro das pessoas que acessaram. [009] The major drawback of state of the art access control devices and systems is the fact that they are systems that simply prevent unauthorized persons from accessing the respective area. In this context, access control systems are nothing more than simple locks that open with passwords, cards and the like, which keeps a record of the people who accessed them.
[010] Na forma usual, quando um indivíduo adentra o local classificado como área de risco os respectivos equipamentos ou fontes que trazem o perigo ou risco à sua integridade física ou saúde são desligados manualmente pelo próprio indivíduo. O inconveniente reside no fato de que não há até o momento nenhum sistema que impeça outro indivíduo, também autorizado, de religar o equipamento inadvertidamente, criando uma situação de risco ao primeiro indivíduo. [010] In the usual way, when an individual enters the place classified as a risk area, the respective equipment or sources that bring the danger or risk to their physical integrity or health are manually turned off by the individual. The drawback lies in the fact that there is still no system to prevent another individual, also authorized, from inadvertently turning the equipment back on, creating a risky situation for the first individual.
[01 1] A prática tem demostrado que acidentes por acionamento inadvertido de equipamentos são bastante comuns. [01 1] Practice has shown that accidents due to inadvertent activation of equipment are quite common.
Solução proposta Proposed solution
[012] Foi pensando nesses inconvenientes que, após inúmeras pesquisas e estudos, o inventor, pessoa ligada ao ramo, criou e desenvolveu o objeto da presente patente, idealizando um método de controle de acesso e bloqueio eletrónico para áreas de riscos e respectivo equipamento, integrado por dispositivos de leitura de crachás que emprega tecnologia "RFID", código de barras ou biométricas para assegurar que somente as pessoas habilitadas/autorizadas tenham acesso aos equipamentos e áreas onde devem haver o controle do acesso, assegurando que quando a pessoa acessar a área de riscos, somente a mesma poderá habilitar o equipamento desligado no momento do seu acesso. [012] It was thinking about these inconveniences that, after numerous researches and studies, the inventor, a person related to the branch, created and developed the object of this patent, devising an access control method and electronic lock for risk areas and respective equipment, integrated by badge reading devices employing "RFID", barcode or biometric technology to ensure that only qualified / authorized persons have access to equipment and areas where access control is to be ensured, ensuring that when the person accesses the risk area , only it can enable the disconnected equipment at the time of its access.
[013] O objeto do presente pedido de patente tem como principal objetivo monitorar e garantir o acesso de pessoas autorizadas à adentrarem em determinadas áreas e acessarem determinados equipamentos e garantir a suas integridades físicas enquanto estiverem nessa área ou trabalhando nesses equipamentos. [013] The object of this patent application has as main objective to monitor and guarantee the access of persons authorized to enter certain areas and access certain equipment and guarantee their physical integrity while in that area or working on that equipment.
[014] Para a proteção de acesso aos perímetros ou áreas perigosas, o sistema irá, no momento do acesso, enviar informações/sinais para que o equipamento gerador de riscos seja desligado e/ou bloqueado integralmente ou parcialmente de acordo com a necessidade e/ou avaliação dos riscos envolvidos. [014] For the protection of access to perimeters or hazardous areas, the system will, at the time of access, send information / signals so that the risk-generating equipment is turned off and / or blocked entirely or partially according to the need and / or assessment of the risks involved.
[015] Para que o equipamento volte a ser acionado, somente a pessoa ou as pessoas que realizaram o acesso com seus respectivas identificações (crachás ou biometria) poderão ligar ou acionar o equipamento/área novamente, garantindo que todas as pessoas envolvidas no trabalho e que tiveram acesso à área confirmem a sua saída antes do início das operações. [015] In order for the equipment to be activated again, only the person or persons who made the access with their respective identifications (badges or biometrics) will be able to call or activate the equipment / area again, ensuring that all people involved in the work and who had access to the area confirm their departure before the start of operations.
[016] O equipamento trabalha de forma autónoma, não necessitando de periféricos para o seu uso. Todas as informações de acesso estão armazenadas em sua memória e podem ser alteradas via o uso de cartão "chave", tornando a sua operação extremamente simples. [016] The equipment works autonomously, without the need for peripherals for its use. All access information is stored in your memory and can be changed via the use of a "key" card, making its operation extremely simple.
[017] Apresenta-se no presente pedido de patente, um prático e inovador equipamento de controle de acesso e bloqueio eletrónico para áreas de riscos com todas as qualidades funcionais, projetado e desenvolvido segundo as mais modernas técnicas, possibilitando dessa maneira a sua mais variada utilização desde o uso em estabelecimentos comerciais até seu uso em laboratórios científicos, biomédicos, etc. e também no uso industrial em diversos casos. [017] This patent application presents a practical and innovative access control and electronic locking equipment for risk areas with all functional qualities, designed and developed according to the most modern techniques, thus enabling its most varied use from use in commercial establishments to its use in scientific, biomedical laboratories, etc. and also in industrial use in several cases.
[018] Seu conceito inovador permite que se obtenha um excelente nível de funcionalidade, oferecendo um método de controle de acesso e bloqueio eletrónico para áreas de riscos, que possui grande confiabilidade, tendo sido criado, principalmente, para eliminar os acidentes em áreas classificadas como perigosas para a integridade física dos trabalhadores. [018] Its innovative concept allows to obtain an excellent level of functionality, offering an access control method and electronic lock for risk areas, which has great reliability, having been created, mainly, to eliminate accidents in areas classified as dangerous to the physical integrity of workers.
[019] É de se compreender assim que o equipamento em questão é extremamente simples em sua construtividade, sendo, portanto, de fácil exequibilidade, porém, são obtidos excelentes resultados práticos e funcionais, oferecendo uma solução inovadora sobre os produtos e sistemas conhecidos. [019] It is to be understood that the equipment in question is extremely simple in its constructiveness, being, therefore, easily feasible, however, excellent practical and functional results are obtained, offering an innovative solution over the known products and systems.
[020] Idealizado com conceito inovador, o método e o equipamento destacam-se pelas suas versatilidades e comodidades de utilização. [020] Designed with an innovative concept, the method and equipment stand out for their versatility and ease of use.
Breve descrição dos desenhos da invenção Brief description of the drawings of the invention
[021] A complementar a presente descrição de modo a obter uma melhor compreensão das características do presente invento e de acordo com uma preferencial realização prática do mesmo, acompanha a descrição, em anexo, um diagrama de blocos, onde, de maneira exemplificada, embora não limitativa, se representou o seguinte: [021] To complement the present description in order to obtain a better understanding of the characteristics of the present invention and according to a preferred practical realization of it, the description, attached, is attached block diagram, where, as an example, although not limiting, the following was represented:
[022] A FIG. 1 - Mostra um diagrama de blocos do equipamento que integra o método de controle de acesso e bloqueio eletrónico para áreas de riscos. [022] FIG. 1 - Shows a block diagram of the equipment that integrates the access control method and electronic lock for risk areas.
Descrição detalhada da invenção Detailed description of the invention
[023] De conformidade com o quanto ilustram as figuras acima relacionadas, o "MÉTODO DE CONTROLE DE ACESSO E BLOQUEIO ELETRÓNICO PARA ÁREAS DE RISCOS E RESPECTIVO EQUIPAMENTO", quando ao equipamento o objeto da presente patente, compreende um equipamento eletrónico (1 ) composto basicamente de quatro blocos internos, conforme segue abaixo: [023] In accordance with what the above figures illustrate, the "METHOD OF ACCESS CONTROL AND ELECTRONIC LOCKING FOR AREAS OF RISKS AND RESPECTIVE EQUIPMENT", when the equipment the object of the present patent, comprises an electronic equipment (1) composed basically of four internal blocks, as follows:
- Sistema micro processado de controle (2), o qual controla todas as funções do equipamento eletrónico (1 ) com relação à leitura das identificações (Crachás de identificação ou biometria), efetua o armazenamento de informações, etc.. - Micro-processed control system (2), which controls all the functions of the electronic equipment (1) in relation to the reading of the identifications (identification badges or biometrics), performs the storage of information, etc.
- Módulo de leitura das identificações (3) que pode ser um leitor de crachás com tecnologia "RFID", biometria, etc.. - Identification reading module (3) that can be a badge reader with "RFID" technology, biometrics, etc.
- Módulo de comunicação ou sinais (4), o qual envia informações dos acessos para eventual uso posterior. - Communication module or signals (4), which sends access information for possible later use.
- Módulo de transmissão sem fio para comunicação, compreendido por uma interface entre o módulo e o software de gerenciamento das informações. - Wireless transmission module for communication, comprised of an interface between the module and the information management software.
- Módulo de saída de controle e alarmes (6) trata-se da interface com os equipamentos geradores de riscos. - Control and alarm output module (6) is the interface with the risk generating equipment.
- Display de interface, responsável por disponibilizar as informações para o usuário; - Fonte de energia (5). - Interface display, responsible for making information available to the user; - Power source (5).
[024] Mais exatamente o equipamento eletrónico (1 ) em apresentação compreende uma unidade de processamento central que recebe as informações provenientes do módulo leitor de identificação e efetua o seu processamento e caso a pessoa seja autorizada envia um sinal para a interface de controle dos equipamentos geradores de riscos, que faz a liberação de acesso para a área restrita, para um maquinário, etc. e efetua o desligamento dos maquinários integralmente ou parcialmente de acordo com a necessidade e/ou avaliação dos riscos envolvidos, mantendo os bloqueados nessa condição até que o mesmo usuário religue-os. Além de armazenar os acessos efetuados com data e hora para posterior avaliação e/ou controle podendo ser disponibilizados através do seu display e/ou através de interfaces de comunicação. [024] More precisely, the electronic equipment (1) on display comprises a central processing unit that receives the information from the identification reader module and performs its processing and, if authorized, sends a signal to the equipment control interface. risk generators, which allows access to the restricted area, to machinery, etc. and performs the shutdown of machinery in whole or in part according to the need and / or assessment of the risks involved, keeping those blocked in this condition until the same user turns them back on. In addition to storing the accesses made with date and time for later evaluation and / or control, they can be made available through its display and / or through communication interfaces.
[025] O objetivo do produto é monitorar e garantir o acesso somente de pessoas autorizadas e habilitadas a determinadas áreas ou uso de equipamentos, garantindo a integridade física dos operadores. [025] The purpose of the product is to monitor and guarantee access only by authorized and qualified persons to certain areas or use of equipment, ensuring the physical integrity of the operators.
[026] O dispositivo trabalha de forma autónoma, não necessitando de periféricos para o seu uso. [026] The device works autonomously, requiring no peripherals for its use.
[027] Todas as informações de acesso estão armazenadas em sua memória e podem ser alteradas com o uso de cartão "chave", tornando a sua operação extremamente simples. [027] All access information is stored in its memory and can be changed using a "key" card, making its operation extremely simple.
[028] O equipamento eletrónico (1 ) pode ser programado tanto localmente através de crachás ou biometria de usuário máster (que tem a autorização em cadastrar e remover usuários) ou através de softwares instalados em computadores do tipo PCs ou Celulares. [029] O equipamento eletrónico (1 ) permite que somente a mesma pessoa ou as mesmas pessoas que bloquearam os equipamentos geradores de riscos possam desfazer esse processo. [028] The electronic equipment (1) can be programmed either locally through badges or master user biometrics (who are authorized to register and remove users) or through software installed on computers such as PCs or Cell Phones. [029] The electronic equipment (1) allows only the same person or the same people who blocked the equipment that generates risks to undo this process.
[030] As informações dos acessos ficam disponíveis no equipamento eletrónico (1 ) para posterior uso. Esse uso pode se dar de diversas formas, seja como a conferência dos acessos efetuados, controle de produtividade, entre outros. [030] Access information is available on the electronic equipment (1) for later use. This use can occur in several ways, such as checking the accesses made, controlling productivity, among others.
[031] O método compreende em no momento do acesso à área de risco ou ao equipamento gerador de risco o usuário deve apresentar a sua identificação, que pode ser crachá de identificação ou biométrica, para que mediante uma prévia autorização feita através de cadastro no equipamento eletrónico (1 ), seu acesso seja liberado. [031] The method comprises, when accessing the risk area or the risk-generating equipment, the user must present his identification, which can be an identification badge or biometric, so that upon prior authorization made through registration in the equipment (1), your access is released.
[032] Ao ser liberado, o acesso, o equipamento gerador de risco é bloqueado integralmente ou parcialmente de acordo com a necessidade e/ou avaliação dos riscos envolvidos e o referido equipamento gerador de risco fica bloqueado nessa condição até que o mesmo usuário, que fez o acesso religue o mesmo, apresentando a respectiva identificação. [032] When access is granted, the risk-generating equipment is blocked in whole or in part according to the need and / or assessment of the risks involved and the said risk-generating equipment is blocked in this condition until the same user, who made the access rewire the same, presenting the respective identification.
[033] Além disso, o módulo micro processado de controle (2) armazena os acessos efetuados com data e hora para posterior avaliação e/ou controle podendo ser disponibilizados através do display de interface e/ou através de interfaces de comunicação. [033] In addition, the microprocessed control module (2) stores the accesses made with date and time for later evaluation and / or control and can be made available through the interface display and / or through communication interfaces.
[034] Todas as informações de acesso ficam armazenadas em sua memória e podem ser alteradas com o uso de cartão "chave". [034] All access information is stored in its memory and can be changed using a "key" card.
[035] O equipamento eletrónico (1 ) que integra o método pode ser programado tanto localmente através de crachás ou biometria de usuário máster, o qual tem a autorização em cadastrar e remover usuários, ou através de softwares instalados em computadores do tipo "PCs" ou aparelhos celulares do tipo "smathphones". [035] Electronic equipment (1) that integrating the method can be programmed either locally through badges or master user biometrics, which is authorized to register and remove users, or through software installed on computers such as "PCs" or cellular devices of the type "smathphones".
[036] A utilização do objeto do presente pedido de patente proporciona diversas vantagens, tais como: [036] The use of the object of the present patent application provides several advantages, such as:
- Impede que pessoas sem autorização ou não habilitadas tenham acesso aos equipamentos geradores de riscos ou áreas de risco sem prévia autorização; - Prevents unauthorized or unauthorized people from having access to risk-generating equipment or risk areas without prior authorization;
- Possui um cadastro simples, o qual é efetuado diretamente no equipamento eletrónico (1 ); - It has a simple registration, which is performed directly on the electronic equipment (1);
- Trabalha de forma autónoma, não necessita de outros equipamentos para operar; - Works autonomously, does not need other equipment to operate;
- Faz o armazenamento dos acessos efetuados para posterior uso das informações; - It stores the accesses made for later use of the information;
- Pode trabalhar com a mesma identificação usada pelo operador em outros controles na empresa (cadastrados pelo setor de recursos humanos), garantindo a sua identidade e individualidade. - You can work with the same identification used by the operator in other controls in the company (registered by the human resources sector), guaranteeing your identity and individuality.
[037] É certo que quando o presente invento for colocado em prática, poderão ser introduzidas modificações no que se refere a certos detalhes de construção e forma, sem que isso implique afastar-se dos princípios fundamentais que estão claramente substanciados no quadro reivindicatório, ficando assim entendido que a terminologia empregada teve a finalidade de descrição e não de limitação. [037] It is true that when the present invention is put into practice, modifications can be made with regard to certain details of construction and shape, without this implying departing from the fundamental principles that are clearly substantiated in the claim framework, leaving thus understood that the terminology used was for the purpose of description and not of limitation.

Claims

REIVINDICAÇÕES: CLAIMS:
1 - "MÉTODO DE CONTROLE DE ACESSO E BLOQUEIO ELETRÓNICO PARA ÁREAS DE RISCOS" objeto do presente pedido de patente é caracterizado pelo fato de que no momento do acesso à área de risco ou ao equipamento gerador de risco o usuário apresenta a sua identificação, que pode ser crachá de identificação ou biométrica, para que mediante uma prévia autorização feita através de cadastro no equipamento eletrónico (1 ), seu acesso seja liberado, sendo que ao ser liberado o acesso o respectivo equipamento gerador de risco é bloqueado integralmente ou parcialmente de acordo com a necessidade e/ou avaliação dos riscos envolvidos e o referido equipamento gerador de risco fica bloqueado nessa condição até que o mesmo usuário, que fez o acesso religue o mesmo, apresentando a respectiva identificação, sendo que os acessos efetuados são armazenados no módulo micro processado de controle (2) com data e hora para posterior avaliação e/ou controle podendo ser disponibilizados através do display de interface e/ou através de interfaces de comunicação, sendo que todas as informações de acesso ficam armazenadas na memória do módulo micro processado de controle (2) e podem ser alteradas com o uso de cartão "chave", além disso, o equipamento eletrónico (1 ) que integra o método pode ser programado tanto localmente através de crachás ou biometria de usuário máster, o qual tem a autorização em cadastrar e remover usuários, ou através de softwares instalados em computadores do tipo "PCs" ou aparelhos celulares "smathphones". 1 - "METHOD OF ACCESS CONTROL AND ELECTRONIC BLOCKING FOR RISK AREAS" object of the present patent application is characterized by the fact that at the moment of access to the risk area or the risk generating equipment, the user presents his identification, which it can be an identification badge or biometric, so that upon prior authorization made through registration in the electronic equipment (1), its access is released, and when the access is released, the respective risk-generating equipment is blocked entirely or partially according with the need and / or assessment of the risks involved and the referred risk-generating equipment is blocked in this condition until the same user, who made the access turns it on, presenting the respective identification, and the accesses made are stored in the micro module control file (2) with date and time for later evaluation and / or control and can be made available through the interface display and / or through communication interfaces, and all access information is stored in the memory of the micro processed control module (2) and can be changed with the use of a "key" card, in addition, the electronic equipment (1 ) that integrates the method can be programmed either locally through badges or master user biometrics, which is authorized to register and remove users, or through software installed on computers such as "PCs" or cellular devices "smathphones".
2- "EQUIPAMENTO DE CONTROLE DE ACESSO E BLOQUEIO ELETRÓNICO PARA ÁREAS DE RISCOS" de acordo com a reivindicação 1 , caracterizado por ser constituído a partir de um módulo de leitura das identificações (3), que pode ser um leitor de crachás com tecnologia "RFID", biometria, etc., o qual é conectado a um módulo micro processado de controle (2), que controla todas as funções do equipamento eletrónico (1 ) com relação à leitura das identificações (Crachás de identificação ou biometria) e efetua o armazenamento de informações, etc., sendo que ao referido módulo micro processado de controle (2) é conectado também um módulo de saída de controle e alarmes (6), o qual se trata da interface com os equipamentos da área de risco, e ainda são conectados ao módulo micro processado de controle (2) um módulo de comunicação ou sinais (4), o qual envia informações dos acessos para eventual uso posterior, um módulo de transmissão sem fio para comunicação, compreendido por uma interface entre o módulo e o software de gerenciamento das informações e um display de interface, responsável por disponibilizar as informações para o usuário, sendo que uma fonte de energia (5) alimenta todo o equipamento eletrónico (1 ). 2- "ACCESS CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND ELECTRONIC LOCKING FOR RISK AREAS" according to claim 1, characterized by being constituted from an identification reading module (3), which can be a badge reader with "RFID" technology, biometrics, etc., which is connected to a micro processed control module (2), which controls all functions of the electronic equipment (1) in relation to the reading of the identifications (identification badges or biometrics) and performs the storage of information, etc., and to the said microprocessed control module (2) is also connected an output module of control and alarms (6), which is the interface with the equipment in the risk area, and a communication or signals module (4) is also connected to the microprocessed control module (2), which sends access information for eventual later use, a wireless transmission module for communication, comprised of an interface between the module and the information management software and an interface display, responsible for making the information available to the user, being a source of energy (5) feeds all electronic equipment (1).
PCT/BR2019/050096 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 Access control and electronic locking method for hazardous areas, and related equipment WO2020186319A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007136902A2 (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-11-29 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Rfid/biometric area protection
US20080048826A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-28 Kavita Agrawal System and method for controlling, configuring, and disabling devices in a healthcare system
US20180293822A1 (en) * 2015-10-01 2018-10-11 Schlumberger Technology Corporation System and method to control access to hazardous machines

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007136902A2 (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-11-29 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Rfid/biometric area protection
US20080048826A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-28 Kavita Agrawal System and method for controlling, configuring, and disabling devices in a healthcare system
US20180293822A1 (en) * 2015-10-01 2018-10-11 Schlumberger Technology Corporation System and method to control access to hazardous machines

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