WO2020050209A1 - 消火具 - Google Patents
消火具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020050209A1 WO2020050209A1 PCT/JP2019/034401 JP2019034401W WO2020050209A1 WO 2020050209 A1 WO2020050209 A1 WO 2020050209A1 JP 2019034401 W JP2019034401 W JP 2019034401W WO 2020050209 A1 WO2020050209 A1 WO 2020050209A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fire extinguisher
- plate
- extinguishing agent
- fire
- fire extinguishing
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
- A62C5/006—Extinguishants produced by combustion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0018—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fire extinguisher that extinguishes or suppresses a flame by generating an aerosol by combustion.
- a fire extinguisher composition for extinguishing or suppressing a fire by generating an aerosol by combustion is known (for example, Patent Document 1).
- a fire extinguisher composition can be used, for example, as a liquid such as a dispersion or as a solid such as a powder or a molded article having a desired shape.
- a fire extinguisher composition formed as thin as a sheet is considered to have high convenience because it can be installed in a limited space.
- a fire extinguishing agent it is necessary to separately perform a device for installation such as shape retention.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguisher in which a thinly formed fire extinguishing agent can be easily installed.
- the present invention provides a fire extinguishing agent layer that generates an aerosol by combustion, a first plate that covers a first surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer, and has a jet hole for the aerosol, A second plate that covers a second surface of the layer opposite the first surface.
- the edge of the first plate and the edge of the second plate are connected to each other.
- a peripheral wall extending toward the second plate is provided at an edge of the first plate.
- the first plate and the peripheral wall are made of a metal material or a resin material.
- the fire extinguisher of the present invention having the above-described configuration preferably further includes a fixing means for fixing the fire extinguisher to a desired mounting location.
- the fire extinguisher layer contains potassium chlorate and has a DSC evaluation (100-400 ° C., 10 ° C./min. Heating) endothermic peak total amount of 100 J / g- It is preferable to include a fire extinguisher that is 900 J / g.
- FIG. 2 is a top view of the fire extinguisher 1. It is a rear view of the fire extinguisher 1.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 1. It is an exploded view which shows the assembling method of the fire extinguisher. It is a front view showing the outline of fire extinguisher 2 concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. It is a top view of the fire extinguisher 2. It is a rear view of fire extinguisher 2.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of FIG. 6.
- FIG. 9 is an exploded view showing another example of a method for assembling the fire extinguisher 2. It is a sectional view showing the outline of fire extinguisher 3 concerning a 3rd embodiment of the present invention. It is an exploded view showing an example of a method of assembling the fire extinguisher 3.
- the fire extinguisher disclosed below has a fire extinguishing agent layer (generally a sheet-like extinguishing agent) housed in a housing that ignites at a predetermined temperature to generate an aerosol, and the generated aerosol is ejected from a hole. Extinguish or suppress fire.
- the fire extinguisher is suitably mounted, for example, in a closed space containing combustibles or in the vicinity of a device that may cause fire.
- Examples of the former include electrochemical devices (such as storage batteries and capacitors), electronic devices and power generation equipment (such as a nacelle of a wind power generation system), and containers (such as dust boxes).
- Examples of the latter include a charger and a contact terminal. That is, the fire extinguisher is designed so that it can be installed in a limited space.
- the fire extinguisher 1 according to the present embodiment includes a fire extinguisher layer 11, plates 13, 15 and a peripheral wall 17. Of these components, the plates 13, 15 and the peripheral wall 17 constitute a fire extinguishing agent container.
- the fire extinguisher 1 and the fire extinguisher container have thin shapes as a whole as shown in FIG. 2 so that they can be installed in a limited space.
- the dimensions of the fire extinguisher 1 may be designed according to the installation space and required fire extinguishing performance. For example, when the thickness of the fire extinguisher layer 11 is about 2 mm, the thickness of the fire extinguisher 11 may be about 3 mm.
- the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 is an agent that generates an aerosol by burning, and is formed in a sheet shape.
- the sheet shape means that, for example, the fire extinguishing agent has such a thickness (thinness) that the shape cannot be maintained by its own weight when held horizontally, or the fire extinguishing agent stands alone with its peripheral surface grounded. The thickness is such that it cannot be obtained. Therefore, fire extinguishing agent layer 11 has surface 111 corresponding to the first surface and surface 113 corresponding to the second surface opposite to the first surface.
- the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 may have a shape that is continuous over the entirety or a shape that has partially discontinuous portions.
- the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 has a rectangular shape corresponding to the shape of the storage space S (see FIG. 5), but may have a circular shape or other shapes.
- the dimensions of the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 are, for example, about 40 mm in length and width and about 2 mm in thickness.
- the composition of the fire extinguishing agent constituting the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 will be described later.
- the plate 13 is a plate member that covers the surface 111 of the fire extinguishing agent layer 11, as shown in FIG. 4, and corresponds to a first plate.
- the plate 13 is made of a metal material such as, for example, stainless steel, iron, aluminum and an alloy thereof, but the plate 13 is made of another material such as a resin. Is also good. Further, it is preferable that the plate 13 can maintain its shape up to a temperature higher than the combustion start temperature of the fire extinguishing agent layer 11.
- the plate 13 is preferably made of a material such as SUS304, SUS302B, SUS316L, and SUSXM15J1 from the viewpoint of processing, handling, price, and heat resistance, and has a thickness of 0.1 to 1.0 mm. Is preferred.
- the plate 13 has ejection holes 131 for aerosol generated from the fire extinguishing agent layer 11.
- the ejection holes 131 are constituted by a plurality of holes arranged regularly, but the ejection holes 131 may be a single hole or constituted by a plurality of holes arranged irregularly. You may.
- each hole constituting the ejection hole 13 is not limited to a circular shape, and may be, for example, a square shape, a cross shape, or the like. Therefore, the plate 13 can be configured as a punching metal.
- the plate 15 is a plate member that covers the surface 113 (the surface opposite to the surface 111) of the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 and corresponds to a second plate.
- the plate 15 is made of a metal material, like the plate 13, but may be made of another material such as a resin. Further, the plate 15 may be provided with an aerosol ejection hole.
- the plate 15 is attached to the peripheral wall 17 via holding means (not shown).
- the holding means for example, an adhesive tape and a groove or a protrusion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 17 and engaged with the outer edge of the plate 15 can be used.
- the peripheral wall 17 extends from the plate 13 to the plate 15 as shown in FIG. 5 to form a storage space S for the fire extinguisher layer 11 between the plates 13 and 15.
- the peripheral wall 17 is formed so as to cover the peripheral surfaces of the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 and the plates 13 and 15, as shown in FIGS.
- the storage space S is preferably closed except for the ejection hole 131. Thereby, the directivity of the aerosol ejected from the ejection holes 131 is enhanced, and the flame can be effectively extinguished or suppressed.
- the peripheral wall 17 is formed integrally with the plate 13 as shown in FIG. 5, for example. Therefore, the peripheral wall 17 is made of the same material as the plate 13 (that is, a metal material or a resin material).
- the fire extinguisher 1 may also have a fixing means 19 for fixing the fire extinguisher 1 to a desired mounting location.
- a fixing means 19 for fixing the fire extinguisher 1 to a desired mounting location.
- the fixing means 19 may be a double-sided tape, a hook, or the like.
- the fire extinguisher 1 may be welded to a mounting location.
- the fire extinguisher 1 having the above-described configuration is assembled in the following procedure. As shown in FIG. 5, an integrated plate 13 and a peripheral wall 17 are prepared. Next, the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 is stored in the storage space S. Then, the surface 113 of the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 is covered with the plate 15, and the plate 15 is held on the peripheral wall 17. Then, the fire extinguisher 1 assembled in this manner is attached to a desired attachment location via the fixing means 19. At this time, it is preferable to install the fire extinguisher 1 so that the plate 13 having the ejection holes 131 faces the fire source of the assumed flame.
- the shape of the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 formed as thin as a sheet can be easily maintained. Moreover, since the fire extinguisher 1 as a whole has a small thickness, it can be easily installed in a limited space.
- the aerosol injected from the injection holes 19 has a certain directivity. Therefore, the aerosol can be efficiently supplied to the fire source, which leads to improvement in fire extinguishing performance.
- the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 can be replaced by removing the plate 15, the extinguishing agent layer 11 can be easily replaced and the fire extinguisher 1 can be easily maintained.
- extinguishing agent composition used for the extinguishing agent layer 11 of the present embodiment
- Various types of fire extinguisher compositions can be used, including those that do not belong to the class of explosives and those that do not.
- the fire extinguishing agent in this embodiment contains, for example, 20 to 50% by mass of the fuel (component A) and 80 to 50% by mass of the chlorate (component B), and further has a total amount of 100% by mass of the fuel and the chlorate.
- Per part by weight contains 6 to 1000 parts by mass of a potassium salt (component (C)), and has a thermal decomposition onset temperature of more than 90 ° C to 260 ° C.
- the fuel as the component A is a component for generating heat energy by burning together with the chlorate as the component B to generate an aerosol (potassium radical) derived from the potassium salt as the component C.
- Examples of the fuel of the component A include dicyandiamide, nitroguanidine, guanidine nitrate, urea, melamine, melamine cyanurate, avicel, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, potassium carboxymethylcellulose, potassium carboxymethylcellulose ammonium, nitrocellulose, aluminum, boron, and magnesium. , Magnalium, zirconium, titanium, titanium hydride, tungsten and silicon are preferred.
- the chlorate of the component B is a strong oxidizing agent, and is a component for generating thermal energy by combustion with the fuel of the component A to generate an aerosol (potassium radical) derived from the potassium salt of the component C.
- chlorate of the component B for example, one selected from at least one of potassium chlorate, sodium chlorate, strontium chlorate, ammonium chlorate and magnesium chlorate is preferable.
- the content ratio of the fuel of the component A and the chlorate of the component B in 100% by mass in total is as follows.
- a component 20 to 50% by mass Preferably 25 to 40% by mass More preferably 25 to 35% by mass
- Component B 80 to 50% by mass Preferably 75 to 60% by mass More preferably 75 to 65% by mass
- the potassium salt of the component C is a component for generating an aerosol (potassium radical) by the heat energy generated by the combustion of the component A and the component B.
- potassium salt of the component C examples include potassium acetate, potassium propionate, monopotassium citrate, dipotassium citrate, tripotassium citrate, monopotassium trihydrogen ethylenediaminetetraacetate, dipotassium dihydrogen ethylenediaminetetraacetate, ethylenediaminetetrapotassium.
- Preferred is at least one selected from tripotassium monohydrogen acetate, tetrapotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, potassium hydrogen phthalate, dipotassium phthalate, potassium hydrogen oxalate, dipotassium oxalate and potassium bicarbonate.
- the content ratio of the C component is preferably from 6 to 1,000 parts by mass, more preferably from 10 to 900 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components A and B.
- the fire extinguishing agent composition of the present embodiment has a thermal decomposition onset temperature in the range of more than 90 ° C. to 260 ° C., preferably more than 150 ° C. to 260 ° C.
- a range of the thermal decomposition initiation temperature can be prepared by combining the above-mentioned component A, component B, and component C in the above-described ratio.
- the component A and the component B automatically receive the heat at the time of fire occurrence without using an ignition device or the like.
- an aerosol (potassium radical) derived from the C component is generated to extinguish the fire.
- the ignition temperature of wood which is a general inflammable substance in the room, is 260 ° C., and it does not start at 90 ° C. or less, which is the general operating temperature of a heat detector of an automatic fire alarm system installed in a place where fire is handled.
- the thermal decomposition starting temperature in the condition, fire can be quickly extinguished, and malfunction of the heat sensor can be prevented.
- the maximum set temperature of the heat detector is 150 ° C., high versatility can be obtained by setting the lower limit of the thermal decomposition start temperature to more than 150 ° C.
- a method for forming a fire extinguishing agent it is conceivable to mix the above composition with a binder, spread the mixture to a desired thickness with a roller, for example, and cut it to a desired size.
- a mixture of the fire extinguisher composition and the binder may be applied to a support such as paper.
- Examples of the material of the binder include, for example, polyolefin resins such as polypropylene resin, polyethylene resin, poly (1-) butene resin, polypentene resin, polystyrene resin, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.
- polyolefin resins such as polypropylene resin, polyethylene resin, poly (1-) butene resin, polypentene resin, polystyrene resin, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.
- Thermoplastic resins such as resin, methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate resin, ethylene-propylene resin, polycarbonate resin, polyphenylene ether resin, acrylic resin, polyamide resin and polyvinyl chloride resin , Natural rubber (NR), isoprene rubber (IR), butadiene rubber (BR), 1,2-polybutadiene rubber (1,2-BR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), chloroprene rubber (CR), nitrile rubber ( NBR), butylgo (IIR), ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR, EPDM), chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSM), acrylic rubber (ACM, ANM), epichlorohydrin rubber (CO, ECO), multi-vulcanized rubber (T), silicone rubber (Q) Rubbers such as fluorine rubber (FKM, FZ) and urethane rubber (U); thermosetting resins such as polyurethane resin
- Latexes such as rubbers, and emulsions such as the above thermoplastic resins and rubbers, cellulose derivatives such as CMC (carboxymethylcellulose), HEC (hydroxyethylcellulose), and HPMC (hydroxypropylmethylcellulose) are conceivable.
- CMC carboxymethylcellulose
- HEC hydroxyethylcellulose
- HPMC hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
- the fire extinguisher 2 according to the present embodiment includes, for example, a fire extinguisher layer 21, plates 23 and 25, and a peripheral wall 27, as shown in FIG.
- the plates 23 and 25 and the peripheral wall 27 constitute a fire extinguishing agent container.
- the fire extinguisher 2 and the fire extinguishing agent container have a small thickness as a whole, as shown in FIG.
- the fire extinguishing agent layer 21 may be the same as the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 of the first embodiment.
- the plate 25 may also be the same as the plate 15 of the first embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. However, the plate 25 is detachably attached to the peripheral wall 27 or fixed to the peripheral wall 27 according to a difference in a method of forming the peripheral wall 27 described later (see FIGS. 10 and 11).
- the plate 23 and the peripheral wall 27 are configured as separate members. Therefore, the plate 23 is easily manufactured by piercing the injection holes 231 in the plate material as shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, for example.
- the peripheral wall 27 is a simple frame, and the storage space SS for the fire extinguisher layer 21 is formed inside the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 27.
- the peripheral wall 27 has holding means (not shown) for holding the plates 23 and 25, respectively.
- the holding means here may be the same as the holding means for holding the plate 15 on the peripheral wall 17 in the first embodiment.
- the plates 23 and 25 are detachably attached to the peripheral wall 27 or fixed to the peripheral wall 27 according to the difference in the method of forming the retaining means and the peripheral wall 27 described later (see FIGS. 10 and 11).
- FIG. 1 An example of an assembling method of the fire extinguisher 2 having such a configuration will be described with reference to FIG.
- This assembling method is suitable when the peripheral wall 27 is provided as a frame. Specifically, first, the fire extinguishing agent layer 21 is inserted into the storage space SS inside the peripheral wall 27. Subsequently, the surfaces 211 and 213 of the fire extinguishing agent layer 21 are covered with the plates 23 and 25, respectively, and the plates 23 and 25 are held on the peripheral wall 27. The order of inserting the fire extinguishing agent layer 21 and attaching the plates 23 and 25 can be changed as appropriate.
- the plate 23, the fire extinguisher layer 21, and the plate 25 are stacked in this order.
- the peripheral wall 27 is formed by applying or winding a resin on the outer peripheral surface of the stacked members.
- the resin used here include a modified polyphenylene ether (PPE) resin, a polyimide resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin, a polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin, a fluororesin, a polyacetal (POM) resin, and a polyether.
- PPE modified polyphenylene ether
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PBT polybutylene terephthalate
- fluororesin a polyacetal
- POM polyacetal
- PES polyacetal
- LCP liquid crystal polymer
- the thin fire extinguishing agent layer 21 can be easily held and can be easily installed in a limited space. Further, since each component has a simple shape, a reduction in manufacturing cost can be expected.
- the fire extinguisher 3 according to the present embodiment has a small thickness as a whole, and includes a fire extinguishing agent layer 31 and plates 33 and 35 constituting a container.
- the fire extinguisher layer 31 the same fire extinguisher layer 11 of the first embodiment can be used.
- the plate 33 has the injection holes 331 and is bent toward the plate 35 at the edge 33A.
- the plate 35 is bent toward the plate 33 at the edge 35A.
- the materials of the plates 33 and 35 may be the same as the materials of the plates 13 and 15 of the first embodiment.
- the fire extinguisher 3 is manufactured by sandwiching the fire extinguisher layer 31 between the plates 33 and 35 as shown in FIG.
- the plates 33, 35 are connected to each other at the edges 33A, 35A and are fixed to each other.
- bonding with an adhesive, welding, caulking, or the like is possible.
- the plates 33 and 35 also function as peripheral walls. Therefore, the plates 33 and 35 can be easily and inexpensively manufactured by forming the injection holes 331 in the plate material and bending the edges.
- a screen is provided between the plate 13 (23, 33) and the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 (21, 31) in order to prevent the extinguishing agent constituting the fire extinguishing agent layer 11 (21, 31) from falling off to the outside. May be inserted.
- a wire mesh, thin paper, a resin sheet, or the like can be considered.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1-図5を参照して、第1実施形態に係る消火具を説明する。
本実施形態に係る消火具1は、消火剤層11、プレート13,15及び周壁17を備えている。これらの構成要素のうちプレート13,15及び周壁17は、消火剤容器を構成している。
図5に示すように、一体化されたプレート13及び周壁17を用意する。次いで、収納空間Sに消火剤層11を収納する。そして、プレート15で消火剤層11の表面113を覆い、プレート15を周壁17上に保持する。
そして、このようにして組み立てられた消火具1は、固定手段19を介して所望の取付箇所に取り付けられる。その際、噴出孔131を有するプレート13が想定される火炎の火元に向くように、消火具1を設置することが好ましい。
ここで、本実施形態の消火剤層11に用いられる消火剤(消火剤組成物)について説明する。消火剤組成物としては、火薬の分類に属するものも属しないものも、種々のものを用いることができる。
A成分:20~50質量%
好ましくは25~40質量%
より好ましくは25~35質量%
B成分:80~50質量%
好ましくは75~60質量%
より好ましくは75~65質量%
図6-図11を参照して、第2実施形態に係る消火具を説明する。
本実施形態に係る消火具2は、例えば図9に示すように、消火剤層21、プレート23,25及び周壁27を備えている。プレート23,25及び周壁27は消火剤容器を構成する。消火具2及び消火剤容器は、図7に示すように、全体として厚みの小さい形状を呈している。
まず、プレート23、消火剤層21、プレート25の順に重ねる。次いで、重ねられた部材の外周面に樹脂を塗布し又は巻き付けることで周壁27を形成する。ここで用いられる樹脂としては、例えば、変性ポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE)樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)樹脂、フッ素樹脂、ポリアセタール(POM)樹脂、ポリエーテルイミド(PEI)樹脂、ポリエーテルサルフォン(PES)樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルフォン(PPS)樹脂、液晶ポリマー(LCP)樹脂等が挙げられる。
図12及び図13を参照して、第3実施形態に係る消火具を説明する。
本実施形態に係る消火具3は、図12に示すように、全体として厚みの小さい形状を呈し、消火剤層31と、容器を構成するプレート33,35と、を備えている。消火剤層31としては、第1実施形態の消火剤層11と同じものを使用することができる。
11、 21、31・・・消火剤層、
13,15,23,25,33,35・・・プレート、
17, 27・・・周壁。
131,231,331・・・孔。
Claims (6)
- 燃焼によりエアロゾルを発生させる消火剤層と、
前記消火剤層の第1表面を覆うとともに、前記エアロゾルの噴出孔を有する第1プレートと、
前記消火剤層の前記第1表面とは反対側の第2表面を覆う第2プレートと、
を備えることを特徴とする消火具。 - 前記第1プレートの縁部と前記第2プレートの縁部とは互いに接続されていること、
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の消火具。 - 前記第1プレートの縁部には、前記第2プレート側に延びる周壁が設けられていること、
を特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の消火具。 - 前記第1プレート及び前記周壁は金属材料又は樹脂材料で作製されていること、
を特徴とする請求項3に記載の消火具。 - 前記消火具を所望の取付箇所に固定するための固定手段
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の消火具。 - 前記消火剤層が、
塩素酸カリウムを含み、DSC評価(100~400℃、10℃毎分昇温)吸熱ピーク総量が100J/g~900J/gである消火剤を含むこと、
を特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の消火具。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201980057524.5A CN112672792A (zh) | 2018-09-04 | 2019-09-02 | 灭火器 |
US17/272,406 US20210331013A1 (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2019-09-02 | Fire extinguisher |
EP19856921.2A EP3848096A4 (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2019-09-02 | FIRE EXTINGUISHER |
JP2020541206A JP7220927B2 (ja) | 2018-09-04 | 2019-09-02 | 消火具 |
KR1020217008574A KR20210046741A (ko) | 2018-09-04 | 2019-09-02 | 소화기 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018-165072 | 2018-09-04 | ||
JP2018165072 | 2018-09-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2020050209A1 true WO2020050209A1 (ja) | 2020-03-12 |
Family
ID=69723264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/034401 WO2020050209A1 (ja) | 2018-09-04 | 2019-09-02 | 消火具 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210331013A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3848096A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7220927B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20210046741A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN112672792A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020050209A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022092159A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-05 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 消火体及びバッテリーパック |
WO2022230982A1 (ja) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-03 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 消火性部材及びその製造方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5212719A (en) * | 1975-07-19 | 1977-01-31 | Nat Jutaku Kenzai | Quenching panel |
JPS53117714U (ja) * | 1977-02-25 | 1978-09-19 | ||
JPH01256640A (ja) * | 1988-04-01 | 1989-10-13 | Minoru Yoshida | 消火性マット |
WO2017134703A1 (ja) | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-10 | ヤマトプロテック株式会社 | 消火剤組成物 |
WO2017187792A1 (ja) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | ヤマトプロテック株式会社 | エアロゾル消火装置 |
WO2017209202A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-07 | ヤマトプロテック株式会社 | エアロゾル消火デバイス及びこれを用いた電気制御盤 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3766685B2 (ja) * | 1993-02-16 | 2006-04-12 | スペクトロニックス・リミテッド | 消火方法およびシステム |
US7905296B2 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2011-03-15 | Firetrace Usa Llc | Methods and apparatus for controlling hazardous and/or flammable materials |
CN2512461Y (zh) * | 2001-11-09 | 2002-09-25 | 吴建勋 | 冷气溶胶灭火器 |
JP2007319350A (ja) | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-13 | Vision Development Co Ltd | 消火材料及びこの消火材料を用いた消火装置及び前記消火材料を用いた消火方法 |
JP4959513B2 (ja) | 2007-11-09 | 2012-06-27 | 大和グランド株式会社 | 消火性印刷物の製造方法 |
JP2010031127A (ja) | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-12 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 被覆樹脂型消火剤粒子の製造方法、被覆樹脂型消火剤粒子及び自己消火性シート状成形体 |
CN204655839U (zh) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏日明消防设备有限公司 | 一种气溶胶自动灭火贴 |
KR102443746B1 (ko) * | 2016-07-12 | 2022-09-19 | 미쓰이 가가쿠 산시 가부시키가이샤 | 자동 소화 장치 |
WO2018047762A1 (ja) | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-15 | ヤマトプロテック株式会社 | 自己消火性成形品 |
-
2019
- 2019-09-02 CN CN201980057524.5A patent/CN112672792A/zh active Pending
- 2019-09-02 US US17/272,406 patent/US20210331013A1/en active Pending
- 2019-09-02 WO PCT/JP2019/034401 patent/WO2020050209A1/ja unknown
- 2019-09-02 KR KR1020217008574A patent/KR20210046741A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2019-09-02 EP EP19856921.2A patent/EP3848096A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-09-02 JP JP2020541206A patent/JP7220927B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5212719A (en) * | 1975-07-19 | 1977-01-31 | Nat Jutaku Kenzai | Quenching panel |
JPS53117714U (ja) * | 1977-02-25 | 1978-09-19 | ||
JPH01256640A (ja) * | 1988-04-01 | 1989-10-13 | Minoru Yoshida | 消火性マット |
WO2017134703A1 (ja) | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-10 | ヤマトプロテック株式会社 | 消火剤組成物 |
WO2017187792A1 (ja) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | ヤマトプロテック株式会社 | エアロゾル消火装置 |
WO2017209202A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-07 | ヤマトプロテック株式会社 | エアロゾル消火デバイス及びこれを用いた電気制御盤 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3848096A4 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022092159A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-05 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 消火体及びバッテリーパック |
WO2022230982A1 (ja) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-03 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 消火性部材及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3848096A4 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
CN112672792A (zh) | 2021-04-16 |
JPWO2020050209A1 (ja) | 2021-08-30 |
EP3848096A1 (en) | 2021-07-14 |
KR20210046741A (ko) | 2021-04-28 |
US20210331013A1 (en) | 2021-10-28 |
JP7220927B2 (ja) | 2023-02-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2018047762A1 (ja) | 自己消火性成形品 | |
WO2020050209A1 (ja) | 消火具 | |
JP6568316B2 (ja) | エアロゾル消火デバイス及びこれを用いた電気制御盤 | |
JP6586524B2 (ja) | エアロゾル消火デバイスを用いた電気化学装置 | |
JP2021137445A (ja) | 消火用積層体 | |
EP3412344B1 (en) | Extinguishant composition | |
US20120034482A1 (en) | Fire extinguishing material and fabrication method thereof | |
TWI711475B (zh) | 氣化噴霧劑滅火裝置 | |
JP6984879B2 (ja) | 着火装置、及びその着火装置を含むエアロゾル消火装置 | |
US20220016459A1 (en) | Aerosol fire suppression materials, systems and methods of implementation | |
JP2021137346A (ja) | 消火用積層体及びその製造方法、並びに消火用積層体の巻重体 | |
CA2838513C (en) | Fire suppression apparatus and method for using the same in an enclosed compartment | |
JP6404603B2 (ja) | 煙幕発生器およびその使用方法 | |
CN111803822A (zh) | 一种智能灭火功能盒及其螺压制备方法 | |
EP4316607A1 (en) | Fire-extinguishing member and production method therefor | |
CN218739971U (zh) | 一种气溶胶灭火器及其泄压结构 | |
JP2022171057A (ja) | 消火用積層体 | |
CN117222452A (zh) | 灭火性部件及其制造方法 | |
JP5845939B2 (ja) | 火炎抑制材 | |
CA3072706A1 (en) | Fire suppressing gas-generating device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19856921 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2020541206 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20217008574 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2019856921 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20210406 |