WO2019186580A1 - Form 2 - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2019186580A1
WO2019186580A1 PCT/IN2019/050241 IN2019050241W WO2019186580A1 WO 2019186580 A1 WO2019186580 A1 WO 2019186580A1 IN 2019050241 W IN2019050241 W IN 2019050241W WO 2019186580 A1 WO2019186580 A1 WO 2019186580A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrical transformer
voltage
monitoring
variable electrical
cycle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IN2019/050241
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Seetharaman Ponraj
Ramakrishna Iyer
Jaya Anand CHEYYUR
Original Assignee
Seetharaman Ponraj
Ramakrishna Iyer
Cheyyur Jaya Anand
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seetharaman Ponraj, Ramakrishna Iyer, Cheyyur Jaya Anand filed Critical Seetharaman Ponraj
Publication of WO2019186580A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019186580A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M5/00Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
    • H02M5/02Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc
    • H02M5/04Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters
    • H02M5/10Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using transformers
    • H02M5/12Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases without intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using transformers for conversion of voltage or current amplitude only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/12Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac
    • G05F1/24Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using bucking or boosting transformers as final control devices
    • G05F1/247Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using bucking or boosting transformers as final control devices with motor in control circuit

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of Electrical Energy. Still further, this invention relates to utilization of appropriate electrical power for operation of various equipments using Electrical Transformers. Furthermore, this invention relates to a Variable Automatic Electrical Transformer, which is capable of working under different voltages used for stabilizers, regulators and isolators.
  • a unique Digital module which processes the output of the Analytic Comparator & Current limiter circuit and to give the control commands to an isolated activator which can convert the commands to activity of the equipment and the module is also capable of displaying of all voltages/ currents and the high low cut offs, all built in.
  • a communication interface is also adapted whereby this equipment will be capable of using IOT ( Internet of Things)
  • the Analytic comparator is a dynamically monitoring micro controller with adaptive firm ware to compare a cycle to cycle variations in the input supply system, and giving feed back for dynamic adjustments.
  • This module also has the display of all voltages/ currents and the high low cut offs, all built in.
  • a communication interface is also adapted whereby this equipment will be IOT ready
  • a single stage converter which converts all the control commands to activate a linear motor which will smoothly run a stepless linear Varistat.
  • the Invenion has found a way to smoothly vary the voltage and current in a conductive environment without any switching or without any breakages in the wave form.
  • This varistat will dynamically vary the voltage in the circuit without any spikes/distortions/ any power quality issues.
  • the invention is envisaged to provide the following benefits

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

A Variable Automatic Electrical Transformer, capable of working under different voltages used for stabilizers, regulators and isolators is provided. It is provided with the state of art sensing technology for online monitoring of the phase and amplitude of the voltage and current wave forms for giving real-time output for monitoring and control applications. An Analytic comparator is provided which can dynamically monitoring micro controller with adaptive firm ware to compare a cycle to cycle variations in the input supply system, and giving feedback for dynamic adjustments. The Variable Automatic Electrical Transformer is having advantages of Fast response variation & correction in voltages No rotating parts, hence less wear & Tear, Power quality improvement ( Fast correction of supply voltage systems) Less bulky and lower electricity loss and ease of programming and remote control and also capable of being used with IOT (Internet of Things) and Cloud based computing.

Description

VARIABLE AUTOMATIC ELECTRICAL TRANSFORMER CAPABLE OF WORKING UNDER DIFFERENT VOLTAGES USED FOR STABILIZERS REGULATORS AND ISOLATORS
The following specification particularly describes the invention
FIELD OF INVENTION
This invention relates to the field of Electrical Energy. Still further, this invention relates to utilization of appropriate electrical power for operation of various equipments using Electrical Transformers. Furthermore, this invention relates to a Variable Automatic Electrical Transformer, which is capable of working under different voltages used for stabilizers, regulators and isolators.
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
Lack of availability of quality Electrical Power for various Industrial Applications is a serious problem faced by many people nowadays. Especially, for highly specialized operations which require, supply of Electrical Power with desired voltages is of critical importance. Similar to the term‘Black Outs’ used for refer instances of lack of availability of power and power outages the term‘Brown Outs’ too have become common nowadays, to denote unintentional drop of power due to voltage reduction.
Sudden drop in voltages have a telling effect on the performance of costly gadgets which depend upon Electrical energy for their operations.
Drastic fluctuations in Voltages, lead to great losses in terms of monetary terms also for industries.
Hence, there requires a of Fast response Variable Electrical transformer system , which can be used in the Low voltage, and medium voltage Stabilizers, Regulators and Isolators.
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION: -
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a Variable Electrical Transformer system, which can be used in Low Voltage, medium voltage stabilizers, regulators and Isolators.
It is still an object of the present invention to provide an online monitoring facility of the phase and amplitude of the voltage and current wave forms. And provide realtime output for monitoring and control applications Still further it is an object of the present invention to provide an Analytic comparator which is a dynamically monitoring micro controller with adaptive firm ware to compare a cycle to cycle variations in the input supply system, and giving feed back for dynamic adjustments
Furthermore, a unique Digital module which processes the output of the Analytic Comparator & Current limiter circuit and to give the control commands to an isolated activator which can convert the commands to activity of the equipment and the module is also capable of displaying of all voltages/ currents and the high low cut offs, all built in. A communication interface is also adapted whereby this equipment will be capable of using IOT ( Internet of Things)
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Voltage & Current sensors
Adopting the state of art sensing technology for online monitoring of the phase and amplitude of the voltage and current wave forms. This gives realtime output for monitoring and control applications.
Analytic Comparator
The Analytic comparator is a dynamically monitoring micro controller with adaptive firm ware to compare a cycle to cycle variations in the input supply system, and giving feed back for dynamic adjustments.
Signal Processor/ Signal Amplifier
This is a unique Digital module which processes the out put of the Analytic Comparator & Current limiter circuit and gives the control commands to an isolated activator which converts the commands to activity of the equipment. This module also has the display of all voltages/ currents and the high low cut offs, all built in. A communication interface is also adapted whereby this equipment will be IOT ready
Isolated activator
A single stage converter which converts all the control commands to activate a linear motor which will smoothly run a stepless linear Varistat. Linear Motor
The unique concept of linear motor using the magnetic effect of the rotating machine for a linear and smooth motion involving the High response varistat .Response time of the motor is in milliseconds.
Stepless Linear Varistat
The Invenion has found a way to smoothly vary the voltage and current in a conductive environment without any switching or without any breakages in the wave form. This varistat will dynamically vary the voltage in the circuit without any spikes/distortions/ any power quality issues.
It has been developed by for the first time the above 4 propreitary items calls for the product IHRV( Intelligent High Response Varistat), to add up to the innovation.
The invention is envisaged to provide the following benefits
Fast response variation & correction in voltages
No rotating parts , hence less wear & Tear
Power quality improvement ( Fast correction of supply voltage systems)
Less bulky and lower electricity loss.
Ease of programming and remote control.
Future ready (IOT & Cloud enabled).
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure imgf000006_0001

Claims

Claims
What is claimed is
1) A Variable Electrical Transformer Capable of being used in low and medium voltage stabilizers, regulators and isolators, the said transformer
comprising of
An, online monitoring utlity of the phase and amplitude of the voltage and current wave forms for giving real-time output for monitoring and control applications,
A linear motor using the magnetic effect of the rotating machine for a linear and smooth motion involving the High response varistat .Response time of the motor is in milliseconds,
And an utiity, which will dynamically vary the voltage in the circuit without any spikes/distortions/ any
2) The Variable Electrical Transformer as claimed in claim 1, has a single stage converter which converts all the control commands to activate a linear motor which will smoothly run a stepless linear Varistat
3) The Variable Electrical Transformer as claimed in claim 1, is enabled by an Analytic comparator is a dynamically monitoring micro controller with adaptive firm ware to compare a cycle to cycle variations in the input supply system, and giving feed back for dynamic adjustments
4) The variable Electrical Transformer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by unique Digital module for processesing the out put of the Analytic Comparator & Current limiter circuit and gives the control commands to an isolated activator which converts the commands to activity of the equipment
5) The variable Electrical transformer as claimed in claim 1, is enabled by module for displaying of all voltages/ currents and the high low cut offs, all built in and A communication interface is also adapted whereby this equipment can be utilizing IOT (Internet of Things)
6) A method for controlling the power output of low and medium voltage stablizers, regulators and isolators by transforming the output of the electrical devices to power output with measured parameters within specified range of voltage and current limits for enabling smooth operation of power based appliances.
PCT/IN2019/050241 2018-03-27 2019-03-26 Form 2 WO2019186580A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN201841011285 2018-03-27
IN201841011285 2018-03-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019186580A1 true WO2019186580A1 (en) 2019-10-03

Family

ID=68057968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IN2019/050241 WO2019186580A1 (en) 2018-03-27 2019-03-26 Form 2

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2019186580A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4540931A (en) * 1983-06-24 1985-09-10 Regulation Technology, Inc. Variable transformer and voltage control system
US20130206555A1 (en) * 2010-08-18 2013-08-15 Juergen Donhauser On-load tap changer
KR20160110613A (en) * 2015-03-09 2016-09-22 (주)정원전기시스템 Voltage control system by using graphic lcd

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4540931A (en) * 1983-06-24 1985-09-10 Regulation Technology, Inc. Variable transformer and voltage control system
US20130206555A1 (en) * 2010-08-18 2013-08-15 Juergen Donhauser On-load tap changer
KR20160110613A (en) * 2015-03-09 2016-09-22 (주)정원전기시스템 Voltage control system by using graphic lcd

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