WO2019091265A1 - 测量间隔的指示方法、接收方法、终端及网络设备 - Google Patents

测量间隔的指示方法、接收方法、终端及网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019091265A1
WO2019091265A1 PCT/CN2018/110608 CN2018110608W WO2019091265A1 WO 2019091265 A1 WO2019091265 A1 WO 2019091265A1 CN 2018110608 W CN2018110608 W CN 2018110608W WO 2019091265 A1 WO2019091265 A1 WO 2019091265A1
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Prior art keywords
measurement
terminal
measurement interval
target
indication information
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PCT/CN2018/110608
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
马玥
陈力
吴昱民
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维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to ES18877224T priority Critical patent/ES2933263T3/es
Priority to US16/757,992 priority patent/US11297522B2/en
Priority to EP18877224.8A priority patent/EP3697124B1/en
Publication of WO2019091265A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019091265A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0096Indication of changes in allocation
    • H04L5/0098Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for indicating a measurement interval, a receiving method, a terminal, and a network device.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the so-called measurement interval mainly refers to the interruption time caused by the need to re-tune from one radio frequency (RF) to another RF during the measurement process to measure the corresponding reference signal.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the pattern of measurement intervals in LTE is fixed.
  • the network side is configured by the measurement interval configuration (measGapConfig) parameter, as shown in Table 1:
  • the length of the gap is fixed at 6ms, and the period is relatively only two options. It is not suitable for the flexible channel state information reference signal (CSI) in the new radio (NR) system. -RS) and other reference signal configurations.
  • CSI channel state information reference signal
  • NR new radio
  • the network side cannot predict how to accurately configure the measurement interval for each terminal in each case. Thereby affecting network communication.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for indicating a measurement interval, including:
  • the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for receiving a measurement interval, including:
  • the indication information is determined when the terminal works with the target parameter, and the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including:
  • the obtaining module is configured to: when the terminal works with the target parameter, whether the indication information of the measurement interval is needed;
  • a first sending module configured to send the indication information to a network device
  • the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the program is implemented by the processor to implement the measurement interval. The steps to indicate the method.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a program, where the program is executed by the processor to implement the step of indicating the measurement interval .
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including:
  • a sixth receiving module configured to receive, by the terminal, indication information about whether a measurement interval is required
  • the indication information is determined when the terminal works with the target parameter, and the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the program is implemented by the processor to implement the foregoing measurement The steps of the interval receiving method.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a program, where the program is executed by a processor to implement the step of receiving the measurement interval .
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a network connection architecture suitable for use in embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart showing a method for indicating a measurement interval according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing a method for receiving a measurement interval according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a terminal of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a network device of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the words “exemplary” or “such as” are used to mean an example, illustration, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the disclosed embodiments should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the words “exemplary” or “such as” is intended to present the relevant concepts.
  • the carrier state control method and apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a system using a fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) mobile communication technology (hereinafter referred to as a 5G system for short), and those skilled in the art may understand that the 5G NR system is merely an example and is not limited.
  • 5G fifth generation
  • Numerology refers to the subcarrier bandwidth, Cyclic Prefix (CP) length parameter, and Transmission Time Interval (TTI) length used in the communication frame structure.
  • CP Cyclic Prefix
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • Different subcarrier bandwidths correspond to different time domain symbol lengths, so different frames may have different lengths depending on the configuration. It has been agreed in the NR that if the reference signal to be measured and the reference signal of its own service are different if Numerology, then in this case it may be necessary to measure the gap.
  • BWP Band Width Part
  • 5G NR The Band Width Part
  • BWP means that under a carrier with a large bandwidth, the carrier of the large bandwidth can be divided into several parts, each part is a part of a smaller bandwidth, and for the connected state terminal, the BWP can be given
  • the terminal configures one or more BWPs for data and control transmission.
  • each activation can only activate one of them, since this is an operation on a large bandwidth carrier, unlike traditional carrier aggregation.
  • inter-frequency measurement and inter-RAT (inter-RAT) measurement generally require gap.
  • the terminal may not need measurement interval in some inter-frequency measurement. So you need to indicate "needforgap" to the network.
  • SSB Synchronous Signal Block
  • CSI-RS Channel-to-reliable and Low Latency Reference Signal Block
  • the same-frequency and inter-frequency measurements of Synchronous Signal Block (SSB) and CSI-RS are defined respectively: when the center frequency of SSB/CSI-RS is different, or the Numerology of SSB/CSI-RS and When the Numerology of the SSB/CSI-RS of the adjacent frequency to be measured is different, it is considered to be an inter-frequency measurement.
  • an indication of a required interval is provided for inter-RAT and inter- Frequency measurement.
  • a gap indication for each carrier is introduced in LTE R14. That is, the radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration complete message carries a per-CC-GapIndicationList indication, which is used to indicate whether the terminal is configured according to its own capabilities for each CC after receiving the measurement configuration. Need gap instructions.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the network side needs to configure the corresponding measurement object (MO), report configuration (Report Configuration), and measurement ID (Measurement ID) for the terminal.
  • the MO can be understood as the measurement content of one frequency point.
  • the measurement information of the SSB and the CSI-RS may be included in the MO, and there may be an offset between the center frequency of the SSB or the CSI-RS and the center frequency of the MO.
  • CSI-RS is an existing concept in LTE.
  • the concept of a beam is introduced, and the CSI-RS can be flexibly configured for indicating beams and measurements.
  • the network side needs to inform the terminal of the CSI-RS time configuration information, including the time offset value and the period; and also includes the time-frequency resource mapping position, the configurable transmission/measurement bandwidth and the like.
  • the first phase mainly uses the LTE base station as the primary base station (MeNB) and the NR base station (gNB) as the base station (gNB). Secondary base station (Secondary eNB, SeNB).
  • the NR base station as the primary base station and the LTE base station as the secondary base station will be discussed.
  • DC NR-NR dual connectivity
  • carrier aggregation (CA) technology can aggregate multiple component carriers (CCs) to achieve a large transmission bandwidth and effectively improve the uplink and downlink transmission rates.
  • the terminal determines that up to several carriers can be used for uplink and downlink transmission according to the size of its own capabilities.
  • the CA function can support continuous or non-contiguous carrier aggregation.
  • CA technology can be used in LTE or NR or other systems.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for indicating a measurement interval, a receiving method, a terminal, and a network device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for indicating a measurement interval, which is applied to a terminal side, and includes steps 201 to 202.
  • Step 201 When the terminal works with the target parameter, whether the indication information of the measurement interval is needed is acquired.
  • the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth partial combination, and a reference signal.
  • Step 202 Send the indication information to a network device.
  • the indication information of whether the measurement interval is required is sent to the network device, so that the network device performs the measurement interval configuration according to the indication information, thereby improving the accuracy and effectiveness of the network device configuration measurement interval.
  • the carrier when the target parameter includes a carrier, includes: a center frequency point and a bandwidth.
  • the bandwidth portion includes at least one of identification information of a bandwidth portion, a center frequency point, an offset value according to a preset reference frequency point, a occupied bandwidth, and a subcarrier interval.
  • the bandwidth portion may include only the identification information of the bandwidth portion (ie, the ID of the bandwidth portion); the bandwidth portion may also include only the center frequency point and the occupied bandwidth; the bandwidth portion may further include: Set the offset value of the reference frequency and the occupied bandwidth.
  • the following describes the method for indicating the measurement interval in this embodiment in the following cases: static reporting, semi-static reporting, dynamic reporting, and network configuration.
  • the target parameter according to the terminal includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, and a bandwidth partial combination.
  • step 101 can be implemented according to at least one of the following modes A1 to A6.
  • A1 According to the supported carrier frequency band, obtain indication information about whether the measurement interval is required when the target carrier works and the target measurement is performed.
  • the target carrier refers to a certain carrier that the terminal works.
  • A2 According to the supported carrier frequency band combination, obtain indication information about whether a measurement interval is required when the target carrier combination works and the target measurement is performed.
  • the target carrier combination refers to a certain carrier combination in which the terminal works, for example, the terminal works on carrier A and carrier B.
  • the supported bandwidth portion (here generally referred to as all supported bandwidth portions), when the target bandwidth portion is operated, whether the measurement interval is required for the target measurement of the first measurement item configured for the other bandwidth portion is required.
  • the target bandwidth portion refers to a certain bandwidth portion of the terminal operation.
  • the supported bandwidth partial combination (here generally referred to as all supported bandwidth partial combinations), whether to obtain a measurement interval when performing target measurement on the first measurement item configured in combination with other bandwidth portions when acquiring the combined operation of the target bandwidth portion Instructions.
  • the target measurement mentioned includes: at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement;
  • the first measurement item includes: a carrier, a bandwidth portion, or a reference signal; and the second measurement item includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • the above-mentioned co-frequency measurement, inter-frequency measurement and inter-system measurement belong to the measurement of Layer 3 (L3), and the measurement quantity of L3 is usually configured by radio resource control;
  • the layer 1 measurement includes the measurement performed when the terminal is working on a bandwidth part or a carrier, when there is a need to report the channel quality indicator (CQI) and other measurement results to other bandwidth parts, carriers, reference signals, and the like. . Since there is no possibility of inter-frequency measurement of CQI in LTE, the introduction of the bandwidth portion in NR may require measuring the CQI of the inactive bandwidth portion across the frequency. It should be noted that the measured amount of layer 1 may not be configured by radio resource control, so after receiving the (all) measurement configuration on the network side, the terminal may trigger the reporting of the measurement gap.
  • the measured quantity of the target measurement described in this embodiment may be all the measured quantities in L1, L2, and L3.
  • the terminal usually feeds back the indication information in the terminal capability report, and the network device performs the corresponding measurement interval according to the indication information when performing corresponding activation BWP configuration and measurement configuration on the terminal according to the capability of the terminal carrying the indication information.
  • the configuration information is configured, and then the measurement interval configuration information is sent to the terminal, and the terminal performs corresponding measurement according to the measurement interval configuration information.
  • the measurement interval configuration information configured by the network device includes at least one of a time start position, a duration, a period, an aperiodic indication, a one-time indication, and an offset.
  • the indication information of the terminal when the indication information of the terminal indicates that the measurement interval is required, the indication information may further include: type information of the measurement interval that the terminal expects the network side to configure; that is, the measurement interval that the terminal most wants the network device to configure.
  • the type informs the network device such that the network device prioritizes the configuration of the type of measurement interval when performing the configuration of the measurement interval.
  • the terminal informs the network device of the measurement interval to be configured according to the needs of the work, so that the network device completes the configuration of the measurement interval at one time, and informs the terminal that the terminal needs to use the measurement interval. There is no need to always make requests for measurement intervals, reducing communication resource consumption during subsequent communication.
  • step 101 is:
  • the measurement related information includes: a measurement object (MO), a reference signal configuration corresponding to the measurement object, and a configuration of a measurement time window; wherein the measurement object is an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, and a different measurement.
  • the configuration information includes: a terminal service frequency point and other frequency points.
  • the other frequency points refer to one or more frequency points except the service frequency point, for example, the other frequency points are services except frequency.
  • a specific implementation manner of the step of acquiring the indication information of the measurement interval when the terminal works with the target parameter is:
  • the target measurement includes at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement.
  • the terminal if the terminal is unable to obtain a measurement interval when working with a certain target parameter and performing target measurement from itself and the network configuration, the terminal defaults to the measurement interval required to work with the target parameter.
  • the network device determines, according to the received indication information, how to configure the measurement interval when a certain target parameter works, and configure all possible measurement intervals (measurement intervals required when each possible target parameter works) at one time.
  • the network device determines, according to the received indication information, how to configure the measurement interval when a certain target parameter works, and sends a corresponding measurement interval configuration to the terminal each time a certain target parameter is activated.
  • the terminal only needs to receive the measurement interval configuration information:
  • the terminal determines that the measurement interval is not required on the target parameter, sending the indication information that does not need the measurement interval to the network device, so that the network device stops performing the Configuration of the measurement interval of the target parameter.
  • the terminal does not need to measure the interval during the subsequent communication (such as working in some bandwidth parts), and indicates to the network side that the measurement interval is not needed in this case.
  • the measurement interval configuration information configured by the network device includes at least one of a time start position, a duration, a period, an aperiodic indication, a one-time indication, and an offset.
  • the indication information of the terminal indicates that the measurement interval is required
  • the indication information may further include: type information of the measurement interval that the terminal expects the network device to configure; that is, the measurement that the terminal most wants the network device configuration.
  • the type of interval informs the network device such that the network device prioritizes the configuration of that type of measurement interval when performing the configuration of the measurement interval.
  • the reporting method is to report the indication information according to the configuration information of the terminal, and the configuration information fed back by the network device is more suitable for the network usage requirement.
  • step 101 is:
  • the measurement related information includes: a measurement object, a reference signal configuration corresponding to the measurement object, and a configuration of a measurement time window; wherein the measurement object is an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, and a handover beam measurement. And a measurement object of at least one of the layer-one measurements.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one of a time-frequency position, a period, a duration, an offset, a bandwidth, and a value configuration of the to-be-measured item sent by the network device in a bandwidth where the service frequency and other frequency points are located;
  • the item to be measured includes at least one of a synchronization signal block and a channel state information reference signal.
  • a specific implementation manner of the step of acquiring the indication information of the measurement interval when the terminal works with the target parameter is:
  • the target measurement includes at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement.
  • the terminal if the terminal is unable to obtain a measurement interval when working with a certain target parameter and performing target measurement from itself and the network configuration, the terminal defaults to the measurement interval required to work with the target parameter.
  • the network device When the network device performs the measurement interval configuration, it only needs to obtain the measurement interval configuration information required for the activated target parameter to work according to the received indication information, and configure the measurement interval configuration information to the terminal; the terminal only needs to receive the network.
  • the terminal sent by the device can perform measurement by measuring the configuration information of the measurement interval required when the target parameter is activated.
  • the network device when the network device performs the switching of the bandwidth part, it is determined whether the indication information of the measurement interval is required to be reported to the network device when working with the activated target parameter.
  • the network side initiates a handover of the configured bandwidth partial activation operation, that is, the current bandwidth portion is deactivated, the other bandwidth portion enters the activation state, and the terminal works on the newly activated bandwidth portion; the terminal combines all measurement configuration information to determine the current Work in the activated bandwidth part to do related measurement of the same frequency, different frequency, different system, switching beam, etc. Whether the measurement interval is needed, the corresponding indication information of whether the measurement interval is needed is notified to the network; the network re-determines the measurement interval according to the indication information Configuration information.
  • the measurement interval configuration information configured by the network device includes at least one of a time start position, a duration, a period, an aperiodic indication, a one-time indication, and an offset.
  • the indication information of the terminal indicates that the measurement interval is required
  • the indication information may further include: type information of the measurement interval that the terminal expects the network device to configure; that is, the measurement that the terminal most wants the network device configuration.
  • the type of interval informs the network device such that the network device prioritizes the configuration of that type of measurement interval when performing the configuration of the measurement interval.
  • the terminal reports the indication information according to the real-time status of the network and the configuration information of the network, so that the configuration information fed back by the network device is more suitable for the network usage requirement.
  • the terminal first needs to receive the measurement interval configuration information that is sent by the network device and is configured by the terminal.
  • the terminal obtains the measurement parameter according to the measurement interval configuration information. No indication of the measurement interval is required;
  • the measurement interval configuration information includes all measured measurement interval configuration information or partially measured measurement interval configuration information.
  • the measurement interval is directly configured for the terminal according to the configuration. That is, all measurement needs to be measured or the measurement interval is required for all measurements.
  • the terminal receives all the measurement intervals.
  • the device does not need to measure the interval when the resources are to be measured according to the measurement configuration.
  • the terminal can report all the times in a unified manner according to the semi-static and dynamic reporting modes.
  • the configuration resource does not need to measure the interval or the measurement interval is not required for each report according to the activated part.
  • the measurement interval configuration information configured by the network device includes at least one of a time start position, a duration, a period, an aperiodic indication, a one-time indication, and an offset.
  • the indication information of the terminal indicates that the measurement interval is required
  • the indication information may further include: type information of the measurement interval that the terminal expects the network device to configure; that is, the measurement that the terminal most wants the network device configuration.
  • the type of interval informs the network device such that the network device prioritizes the configuration of that type of measurement interval when performing the configuration of the measurement interval.
  • This method is a one-time configuration process of the network device.
  • the terminal feedbacks the part that does not need to be configured according to its own network status, and does not need the terminal request, which facilitates the terminal to obtain the measurement configuration information.
  • the network device may configure different measurement interval configuration information for different measurement intervals.
  • the terminal does not need to measure the interval:
  • the synchronization signal block is in the frequency center, the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block of the current cell and the neighboring area is the same, and the working frequency band width covers all the reference signals to be measured;
  • the synchronization signal block is offset from the frequency center, the frequency domain of the synchronization signal block of the cell and the neighboring cell is in the same position, and the working frequency band width covers all the reference signals to be measured;
  • Multiple synchronization signal blocks are configured in the working bandwidth, correspondingly configured with multiple measurement objects, the frequency domain of the current cell and the neighboring area SSB are in the same position, and the working frequency band width covers all the reference signals to be measured;
  • the terminal needs to measure the interval:
  • the working frequency band where the terminal is located does not include the reference signal position to be tested;
  • the terminal needs to measure other synchronization signal block reference signals on the carrier, which exceeds its working frequency band;
  • the synchronization signal block of the neighboring cell still needs to be measured, but the subcarrier space (SCS) of the synchronization signal block of the neighboring cell is different from the serving cell;
  • SCS subcarrier space
  • the data of the current cell and the SSB of the neighboring cell overlap in time and frequency, but the data and the SCS of the synchronization signal block are inconsistent, and when it is necessary to measure the synchronization signal block at the frequency, the measurement interval is also required;
  • the measurement interval may be required according to the terminal capability.
  • the network device is configured to report the measurement interval according to the indication information, and the network device can perform the measurement interval according to the usage requirement of the terminal, by reporting the indication information of the measurement interval to the network device when the terminal works with the target parameter.
  • the configuration improves the configuration effectiveness of the measurement interval.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving a measurement interval, including step 301.
  • Step 301 Receive indication information about whether a measurement interval is required to be sent by the terminal.
  • the indication information is determined when the terminal works with a target parameter, where the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • the carrier when the target parameter includes a carrier, includes: a center frequency point and a bandwidth;
  • the bandwidth portion includes at least one of identification information of a bandwidth portion, a center frequency point, an offset value according to a preset reference frequency point, a occupied bandwidth, and a subcarrier interval.
  • the step of receiving, by the receiving terminal, whether the indication information of the measurement interval is required includes:
  • the measurement related information includes: a measurement object, a reference signal configuration corresponding to the measurement object, and a configuration of a measurement time window;
  • the measurement object is a measurement object of at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one of a time-frequency location, a period, a duration, an offset, and a value configuration of the to-be-measured item sent by the terminal service frequency point and other frequency points;
  • the item to be measured includes at least one of a synchronization signal block and a channel state information reference signal.
  • the receiving method further includes:
  • the transmitting terminal provides the measurement interval configuration information required for the active target parameter to work to the terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the step of receiving the indication information of the measurement interval sent by the receiving terminal includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the measurement interval configuration information includes at least one of a time start position, a duration, a period, an aperiodic indication, a one-time indication, and an offset.
  • the indication information when the indication information indicates that a measurement interval is required, includes: type information of a measurement interval that the terminal expects the network device to configure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal 400, including:
  • the obtaining module 401 is configured to acquire, when the terminal works with the target parameter, whether the indication information of the measurement interval is needed;
  • the first sending module 402 is configured to send the indication information to the network device.
  • the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • the carrier when the target parameter includes a carrier, includes: a center frequency point and a bandwidth;
  • the bandwidth portion includes at least one of identification information of a bandwidth portion, a center frequency point, an offset value according to a preset reference frequency point, a occupied bandwidth, and a subcarrier interval.
  • the obtaining module 401 includes:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire configuration information related to measurement related information and target parameters configured by the network device for the terminal;
  • the second obtaining unit is configured to acquire, according to the measurement related information and the configuration information, indication information of whether a measurement interval is required when the terminal works with the target parameter.
  • the measurement related information includes: a measurement object, a reference signal configuration corresponding to the measurement object, and a configuration of a measurement time window;
  • the measurement object is a measurement object of at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement.
  • the configuration information includes: a time-frequency position, a period, a duration, an offset, a bandwidth, and a value configuration of the to-be-measured item sent by the network device in a bandwidth where the service frequency and other frequency points are located. At least one item;
  • the item to be measured includes at least one of a synchronization signal block and a channel state information reference signal.
  • the second obtaining unit is configured to:
  • the target measurement includes at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive measurement interval configuration information required by the terminal sent by the network device to work with multiple target parameters
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive measurement interval configuration information required by the terminal sent by the network device to work with the activated target parameter.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to send the indication information that does not need the measurement interval to the network device when the measurement interval is not required on the target parameter.
  • the second obtaining unit is configured to:
  • the target measurement includes at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the third receiving module is configured to receive measurement interval configuration information required by the terminal sent by the network device to work with the activated target parameter.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the reporting module is configured to re-determine whether the indication information of the measurement interval is required to be reported to the network device when the network device performs the switching of the bandwidth part.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • a fourth receiving module configured to receive measurement interval configuration information that is sent by the network device and configured for the terminal;
  • the obtaining module is used to:
  • the measurement interval configuration information includes all measured measurement interval configuration information or partially measured measurement interval configuration information.
  • the acquiring module acquires whether the measurement information of the interval needs to be measured when the terminal works with the target parameter.
  • the step includes at least one of the following ways:
  • the supported bandwidth part whether the indication information of the measurement interval is needed when performing the target measurement on the first measurement item configured by the other bandwidth part when working with the target bandwidth part;
  • the target measurement includes: at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement;
  • the first measurement item includes: a carrier, a bandwidth portion, or a reference signal;
  • the second measurement item includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the fifth receiving module is configured to receive measurement interval configuration information that is fed back by the network device according to the indication information.
  • the measurement interval configuration information includes at least one of a time start position, a duration, a period, an aperiodic indication, a one-time indication, and an offset.
  • the indication information when the indication information indicates that a measurement interval is required, includes: type information of a measurement interval that the terminal expects the network device to configure.
  • the terminal 400 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the terminal 400 in the method embodiment of FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again to avoid repetition.
  • the terminal 400 of the embodiment of the present disclosure reports the measurement information of the measurement interval to the network device when the terminal works with the target parameter, so that the network device performs the measurement interval configuration according to the indication information; and ensures that the network device can follow the usage requirement of the terminal.
  • the configuration of the measurement interval improves the configuration effectiveness of the measurement interval.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 50 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 510, a network module 520, an audio output unit 530, an input unit 540, a sensor 550, a display unit 560, a user input unit 570, an interface unit 580, a memory 590, a processor 511, and a power supply. 512 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terminal structure shown in Fig. 5 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
  • the processor 511 is configured to: when the terminal works with the target parameter, whether the indication information of the measurement interval is needed;
  • the radio frequency unit 510 is configured to send the indication information to the network device.
  • the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • the indication information of the measurement interval is reported to the network device, so that the network device performs the measurement interval configuration according to the indication information;
  • the measurement interval can be configured according to the usage requirements of the terminal, and the configuration validity of the measurement interval is improved.
  • the radio frequency unit 510 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during and after receiving and receiving information or a call, and specifically, receiving downlink data from the network device, and then processing the data to the processor 511; Send the uplink data to the network device.
  • radio frequency unit 510 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio unit 510 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 520, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 530 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 510 or the network module 520 or stored in the memory 590 into an audio signal and output as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 530 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the terminal 50.
  • the audio output unit 530 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 540 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the input unit 540 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 541 and a microphone 542 that images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 560.
  • the image frames processed by graphics processor 541 may be stored in memory 590 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via radio frequency unit 510 or network module 520.
  • the microphone 542 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication network device via the radio unit 510 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • Terminal 50 also includes at least one type of sensor 550, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 561 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 561 and/or when the terminal 50 moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • sensor 550 may also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be described here.
  • the display unit 560 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 560 can include a display panel 561, and the display panel 561 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 570 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 570 includes a touch panel 571 and other input devices 572.
  • the touch panel 571 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 571 or near the touch panel 571. operating).
  • the touch panel 571 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 511 receives the commands from the processor 511 and executes them.
  • the touch panel 571 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the user input unit 570 can also include other input devices 572.
  • other input devices 572 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, and are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 571 can be overlaid on the display panel 561.
  • the touch panel 571 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 571, it is transmitted to the processor 511 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 511 according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 561.
  • the touch panel 571 and the display panel 561 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 571 may be integrated with the display panel 561.
  • the input and output functions of the terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
  • the interface unit 580 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the terminal 50.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 580 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the terminal 50 or can be used at the terminal 50 and external device Transfer data between.
  • Memory 590 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
  • the memory 590 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • the memory 590 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 511 is the control center of the terminal, which connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and executes by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 590, and calling data stored in the memory 590.
  • the processor 511 can include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 511 can integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution
  • the processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 511.
  • the terminal 50 can also include a power source 512 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • a power source 512 such as a battery
  • the power source 512 can be logically coupled to the processor 511 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • terminal 50 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 511, a memory 590, a computer program stored on the memory 590 and executable on the processor 511, when the computer program is executed by the processor 511.
  • a terminal including a processor 511, a memory 590, a computer program stored on the memory 590 and executable on the processor 511, when the computer program is executed by the processor 511.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer program is stored on a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, each process of the method for indicating the measurement interval is implemented, and the same can be achieved. Technical effects, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device 600, including:
  • the sixth receiving module 601 is configured to receive, by the terminal, indication information about whether a measurement interval is required;
  • the indication information is determined when the terminal works with a target parameter, where the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • the carrier when the target parameter includes a carrier, includes: a center frequency point and a bandwidth;
  • the bandwidth portion includes at least one of identification information of a bandwidth portion, a center frequency point, an offset value according to a preset reference frequency point, a occupied bandwidth, and a subcarrier interval.
  • sixth receiving module 601 includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send configuration information of the measurement related information and the target parameter to the terminal
  • a receiving unit configured to receive, according to the configuration information of the measurement related information and the target parameter, the indication information of whether the measurement interval is needed when the target parameter works according to the configuration information of the measurement related information and the target parameter.
  • the measurement related information includes: a measurement object, a reference signal configuration corresponding to the measurement object, and a configuration of a measurement time window;
  • the measurement object is a measurement object of at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one of a time-frequency location, a period, a duration, an offset, and a value configuration of the to-be-measured item sent by the terminal service frequency point and other frequency points;
  • the item to be measured includes at least one of a synchronization signal block and a channel state information reference signal.
  • the network device 600 further includes:
  • a third sending module configured to send, by the sending terminal, measurement interval configuration information required when the terminal works with multiple target parameters
  • a fourth sending module configured to send the measurement interval configuration information required by the terminal to operate the activated target parameter to the terminal.
  • the network device 600 further includes:
  • a fifth sending module configured to send measurement interval configuration information configured for the terminal to the terminal, where the measurement interval configuration information includes all measured measurement interval configuration information or partially measured measurement interval configuration information;
  • the sixth receiving module is configured to:
  • the network device 600 further includes:
  • a feedback module configured to feed back the measurement interval configuration information to the terminal according to the indication information.
  • the measurement interval configuration information includes at least one of a time start position, a duration, a period, an aperiodic indication, a one-time indication, and an offset.
  • the indication information when the indication information indicates that a measurement interval is required, includes: type information of a measurement interval that the terminal desires to configure on the network side.
  • the network device embodiment is a network device corresponding to the foregoing method for receiving a measurement interval applied to the network device side, and all implementation manners of the foregoing embodiments are applicable to the network device embodiment, and can also be achieved. The same technical effect.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a network device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being implemented by the processor to implement the measurement interval described above
  • a network device including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being implemented by the processor to implement the measurement interval described above
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the above-described measurement interval receiving method embodiment
  • a computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which can implement the above-described details of a method for receiving a measurement interval applied to a network device side, and achieve the same effect.
  • the network device 700 includes a processor 701, a transceiver 702, a memory 703, and a bus interface, where:
  • the processor 701 is configured to read a program in the memory 703 and perform the following process:
  • the indication information is determined when the terminal works with a target parameter, where the target parameter includes at least one of a carrier, a carrier frequency band combination, a bandwidth portion, a bandwidth portion combination, and a reference signal.
  • the carrier when the target parameter includes a carrier, includes: a center frequency point and a bandwidth;
  • the bandwidth portion includes at least one of identification information of a bandwidth portion, a center frequency point, an offset value according to a preset reference frequency point, a occupied bandwidth, and a subcarrier interval.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 701 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 703.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 702 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 701 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 703 can store data used by the processor 701 in performing operations.
  • the processor 701 reads the program in the memory 703, and is further configured to:
  • the transceiver 702 receives the indication information of whether the measurement interval is required when the terminal works according to the measurement related information and the configuration information of the target parameter.
  • the processor 701 reads the program in the memory 703, and is further configured to: the transceiver 702 receives the status parameter reported by the terminal.
  • the measurement related information includes: a measurement object, a reference signal configuration corresponding to the measurement object, and a configuration of a measurement time window;
  • the measurement object is a measurement object of at least one of an intra-frequency measurement, an inter-frequency measurement, an inter-system measurement, a handover beam measurement, and a layer-one measurement.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one of a time-frequency location, a period, a duration, an offset, and a value configuration of the to-be-measured item sent by the terminal service frequency point and other frequency points;
  • the item to be measured includes at least one of a synchronization signal block and a channel state information reference signal.
  • the processor 701 reads the program in the memory 703, and is further configured to:
  • the measurement interval configuration information required by the terminal to operate with the activated target parameter is transmitted to the terminal through the transceiver 702.
  • the processor 701 reads the program in the memory 703, and is further configured to:
  • the indication information that the terminal does not need to measure the interval is received by the transceiver 702.
  • the processor 701 reads the program in the memory 703, and is further configured to:
  • the measurement interval configuration information includes at least one of a time start position, a duration, a period, an aperiodic indication, a one-time indication, and an offset.
  • the indication information when the indication information indicates that a measurement interval is required, includes: type information of a measurement interval that the terminal desires to configure on the network side.
  • the network device of the embodiment of the present disclosure improves the configuration accuracy and effectiveness of the measurement interval by configuring the measurement interval according to whether the terminal needs the measurement interval indication information.
  • the network device may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short) or a wideband code.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • eNB or eNodeB evolved Node B
  • eNodeB evolved Node B
  • a base station or the like in a future 5G network is not limited herein.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种测量间隔的指示方法、接收方法、终端及网络设备。该测量间隔的指示方法,包括:获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;将指示信息发送给网络设备;其中,目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。

Description

测量间隔的指示方法、接收方法、终端及网络设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年11月10日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201711107853.5的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种测量间隔的指示方法、接收方法、终端及网络设备。
背景技术
长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)在异频/异制式测量中引入了测量间隔。所谓测量间隔,主要指在测量过程中,需要从一个射频(Radio Frequency,RF)重调整(retune)到另外一个RF,进行对应参考信号的测量,所引起的中断时间。
LTE中测量间隔的图样(pattern)是固定的。对于测量间隔的起始位置(包括所在***帧号(System Frame Number,SFN),子帧(subframe)信息),网络侧通过测量间隔配置(measGapConfig)参数配置,具体如表1所示:
Figure PCTCN2018110608-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018110608-appb-000002
表1间隔图样构成表
终端收到间隔补偿(gap offset)的信息后,根据公式:
SFN mod T=FLOOR(gapOffset/10);
subframe=gapOffset mod 10;
with T=MGRP/10as defined in TS 36.133[16];
计算出gap的起始位置。
从上可以看出,gap的时间长度固定为6ms,周期也相对只有两种选择,已不适合新空口(New radio,NR)***中灵活的信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI-RS)等参考信号配置。
因终端的能力各有不同,当终端接收到工作带宽(部分)和测量配置后,若当前激活的带宽(部分)发生变化,网络侧便无法预知每种情况下如何给终端准确配置测量间隔,从而影响网络通信。
发明内容
第一方面,本公开实施例提供一种测量间隔的指示方法,包括:
获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
将所述指示信息发送给网络设备;
其中,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
第二方面,本公开实施例还提供一种测量间隔的接收方法,包括:
接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
其中,所述指示信息为终端以目标参数工作时确定的,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
第三方面,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括:
获取模块,用于获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
第一发送模块,用于将所述指示信息发送给网络设备;
其中,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
第四方面,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的测量间隔的指示方法的步骤。
第五方面,本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现上述的测量间隔的指示方法的步骤。
第六方面,本公开实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括:
第六接收模块,用于接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
其中,所述指示信息为终端以目标参数工作时确定的,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
第七方面,本公开实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的测量间隔的接收方法的步骤。
第八方面,本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现上述的测 量间隔的接收方法的步骤。
附图说明
图1表示适用于本公开实施例的一种网络连接架构示意图;
图2表示本公开实施例的测量间隔的指示方法的流程示意图;
图3表示本公开实施例的测量间隔的接收方法的流程示意图;
图4表示本公开实施例的终端的模块示意图;
图5表示本公开实施例的终端的结构框图;
图6表示本公开实施例的网络设备的模块示意图;
图7表示本公开实施例的网络设备的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开的实施例,例如除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、***、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B,表示包含单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本公开实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言, 使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面结合附图介绍本公开的实施例。本公开实施例提供的载波状态的控制方法和设备可以应用于无线通信***中。该无线通信***可以为采用第五代(5th Generation,5G)移动通信技术的***(以下均简称为5G***),所述领域技术人员可以了解,5G NR***仅为示例,不为限制。
在进行本公开实施例的说明时,首先对下面描述中所用到的一些概念进行解释说明。
数值配置(Numerology)指在通信帧结构中,所采用的子载波带宽、循环前缀(Cyclic Prefix,CP)长度参数,以及传输时间间隔(Transmission Time Interval,TTI)长度等。不同的子载波带宽对应不同的时域符号长度,从而不同的帧根据配置会有不同的长度。NR中已经同意,如果待测量的参考信号和本身服务(serving)的参考信号如果Numerology不一样,那么这种情况下可能需要测量gap。
带宽部分(Band Width Part,BWP)是在5G NR中新引入的概念。从物理层角度看,BWP是指在一个大带宽的载波(Carrier)下,可以将该大带宽的载波分成若干部分,每部分都是一个较小带宽的部分,对于连接态终端,可以给该终端配置一个或者多个BWP进行数据和控制的传输。但是每次激活只能激活其中某一个,由于这是在一个大带宽载波上进行的操作,不同于传统的载波聚合。
在LTE中,异频(inter-frequency)测量和异制式(inter Radio Access Technology,inter-RAT)测量一般需要gap,根据终端实际能力不同,在某些异频测量时终端可能不需要测量间隔,所以需要向网络指示“needforgap”。在NR中,分别定义了同步信号块(Synchronous Signal Block,SSB)和CSI-RS的同频和异频测量:当SSB/CSI-RS的中心频点不同,或者SSB/CSI-RS的Numerology和同频待测量邻区的SSB/CSI-RS的Numerology不同时,认为是异频测量。
LTE中会针对终端所支持的所有载波或者载波组合,对于每一个支持的频带上相对于其他支持的频带是否需要测量gap,给出需要间隔(needforgap)的指示,用于inter-RAT和inter-frequency测量。
LTE R14中引入了每个载波(per-CC)的gap指示。即:在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)重配置完成(reconfiguration complete)消息中,携带per-CC-GapIndicationList指示,用于指示终端在收到测量配置后,根据自身能力对于每个CC是否需要gap的指示。
网络侧需给终端配置相应的测量对象(measuring object,MO)、上报配置(Report Configuration)、测量标识(Measurement ID),MO可以理解为一个频点的测量内容。在NR中,MO中可以含有SSB和CSI-RS的测量信息,并且SSB或者CSI-RS的中心频点和MO的中心频点之间可以有偏移(offset)。
参考信号广泛存在于无线通信***中,主要作用在于进行信道估计和信道质量测量反馈。CSI-RS是LTE中已有的概念,在NR中由于引入了波束(beam)的理念,并可灵活配置CSI-RS用于指示波束和测量。根据NR目前的结论,为了层三测量,网络侧需告知终端CSI-RS的时间配置信息,包括时间偏移值和周期;也包含时频资源映射位置、可配置的发送/测量带宽等信息。
在5G NR与LTE互操作(interworking)的非独立(non-standalone)场景的讨论中,第一阶段主要是将LTE的基站作为主基站(Main eNB,MeNB),而NR的基站(gNB)作为辅基站(Secondary eNB,SeNB)。但是未来也会继续讨论NR的基站作为主基站,而LTE的基站作为辅基站的场景,参见图1,需要说明的是NR-NR双连接(Dual connectivity,DC)与此类似,在此不再赘述。另外,载波聚合(carrier aggregation,CA)技术可以将多个成分载波(Component Carrier,CC)聚合在一起,实现大的传输带宽,有效提高了上下行传输速率。终端根据自己的能力大小决定最多可以同时利用几个载波进行上下行传输。CA功能可以支持连续或非连续载波聚合。可以在LTE或者NR或者其它***中使用CA技术。
因终端能力不同,当终端接收到工作带宽(或带宽部分)和测量配置后,若当前激活的带宽(或带宽部分)发生变化,网络侧会无法预知每种情况下如何给终端准确配置测量间隔,针对此,本公开实施例提供一种测量间隔的指示方法、接收方法、终端及网络设备。
如图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种测量间隔的指示方法,应用于终端侧,包括步骤201至202。
步骤201,获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
需要说明的是,该目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
步骤202,将所述指示信息发送给网络设备。
本步骤中,通过将是否需要测量间隔的指示信息发送给网络设备,使得网络设备依据该指示信息进行测量间隔的配置,提高了网络设备配置测量间隔的准确性及有效性。
可选地,在该目标参数包括载波时,所述载波包括:中心频点和带宽。
在该目标参数包括带宽部分时,所述带宽部分包括:带宽部分的标识信息、中心频点、根据预设参考频点的偏移值、所占带宽和子载波间隔中的至少一项。
例如,所述带宽部分可以只包括带宽部分的标识信息(即带宽部分的ID);所述带宽部分也可以只包括:中心频点和所占带宽;所述带宽部分还可以只包括:根据预设参考频点的偏移值和所占带宽。
下面从静态上报、半静态上报、动态上报和网络全配置四种情况,分别对本实施例的测量间隔的指示方法进行具体说明如下。
一、静态上报
在此种上报方式中,终端依据的目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合中的至少一项。
此时,步骤101可以依据以下方式A1至A6中的至少一项实现。
A1、根据支持的载波频段,获取以目标载波工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
需要说明的是,该目标载波指的是终端工作的某一载波。
A2、根据支持的载波频段组合,获取以目标载波组合工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
需要说明的是,该目标载波组合指的是终端工作的某一载波组合,例如,终端工作在载波A和载波B上。
A3、根据支持的带宽部分(这里通常指的是支持的所有带宽部分),获取以目标带宽部分工作时,对其他带宽部分配置的第一测量项进行目标测量 时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
需要说明的是,该目标带宽部分指的是终端工作的某一带宽部分。
A4、根据支持的带宽部分,获取以目标带宽部分工作时,对其他带宽部分配置的第二测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
A5、根据支持的带宽部分组合(这里通常指的是支持的所有带宽部分组合),获取以目标带宽部分组合工作时,对其他带宽部分组合配置的第一测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
A6、根据支持的带宽部分组合,获取以目标带宽部分组合工作时,对其他带宽部分组合配置的第二测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
需要说明的是,在静态上报情况下,几种实现方式中,所提到的目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项;所述第一测量项包括:载波、带宽部分或参考信号;所述第二测量项包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
需要说明的是,上述所说的同频测量、异频测量和异***测量都属于层三(Layer 3,即L3)的测量,L3的测量量通常是通过无线资源控制配置的;而上述所说的层一测量包括终端在一个带宽部分或者载波工作时,当有需要对其他带宽部分、载波、参考信号等进行信道质量指示(Channel Quality Indicator,CQI)等测量结果上报时,所进行的测量。因为在LTE中不存在异频测量CQI的可能,而NR中因为引入了带宽部分可能需要跨频率测量未激活带宽部分的CQI。需要值得注意的是,层一的测量的量可以不是通过无线资源控制配置的,所以终端收到网络侧的(所有)测量配置后,都有可能触发measurement gap的上报。
还需要说明的是,本实施例中所述的目标测量的测量量可以是L1、L2、L3中的所有测量量。
在此种情况下,终端通常将指示信息在终端能力上报中进行反馈,网络设备根据携带有指示信息的终端能力,在给终端进行相应激活BWP配置和测量配置时,根据指示信息进行对应测量间隔配置信息的配置,然后将测量间 隔配置信息发送给终端,终端依据该测量间隔配置信息,进行相应的测量。需要说明的是,网络设备配置的测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、偏移量中的至少一项。
还需要说明的是,当终端的指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,该指示信息中还可以包括:终端期望网络侧配置的测量间隔的类型信息;即终端将最想要网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型告知网络设备,以使得网络设备在进行测量间隔的配置时优先进行该种类型的测量间隔的配置。
此种方式,是终端依据自己的工作需求,将所用到的需配置的测量间隔均告诉网络设备,使得网络设备一次性完成测量间隔的配置,并告知终端,使得终端在需要使用测量间隔时,无需总得进行测量间隔的请求,减少后续通信过程中通信资源消耗。
二、半静态上报
在此种上报方式中,步骤101的具体实现为:
获取网络设备为终端配置的测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息;根据所述测量相关信息和配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
需要说明的是,该测量相关信息包括:测量对象(measuring object,MO)、测量对象对应的参考信号配置和测量时间窗口的配置;其中,所述测量对象为同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项的测量对象。
该配置信息包括:终端服务频点和其他频点(需要说明的是,该其他频点指的是除服务频点之外的一个或多个频点,例如,该其他频点为除服务频点之外的其他所有频点)发送的待测量项的时频位置、周期、持续时间、偏移量、带宽和数值配置中的至少一项;其中,所述待测量项包括:同步信号块和信道状态信息参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步地,根据所述测量相关信息和配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤的具体实现方式为:
根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,确定以目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔,得到多个目标参数(此处的多个目标参数指的 是终端侧已配置的所有目标参数)对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
需要说明的是,该上报方式中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项。
还需要说明的是,若终端无法从自身和网络配置中获得以某一目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔,则终端默认对以该目标参数工作需要测量间隔。
网络设备在进行测量间隔的配置时,可以采用如下情况中的一种:
B1、网络设备根据收到的指示信息,确定在某个目标参数工作时,如何配置测量间隔,一次性将所有可能的测量间隔(在每一个可能的目标参数工作时所需要的测量间隔)配置给终端;
B2、网络设备根据收到的指示信息,确定在某个目标参数工作时,如何配置测量间隔,在每次激活某一目标参数时,将其对应测量间隔配置下发给终端。
此时,终端只需进行测量间隔配置信息的接收即可:
接收所述网络设备发送的终端以多个目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息;或者
接收所述网络设备发送的终端以激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息。
还需要说明的是,在后续的通信过程中,若终端确定在目标参数上不需要测量间隔时,则发送不需要测量间隔的指示信息给所述网络设备,使得所述网络设备停止进行针对该目标参数的测量间隔的配置。
例如,终端在后续通信过程中发现某些情况(如工作在某些带宽部分)不需要测量间隔,再次向网络侧指示该种情况下不需要测量间隔。
需要说明的是,网络设备配置的测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、偏移量中的至少一项。
还需要说明的是,当终端的指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,该指示信息中还可以包括:终端期望所述网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型信息;即终端将最想要网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型告知网络设备,以使得网络设备在进行测量间隔的配置时优先进行该种类型的测量间隔的配置。
此种上报方式是依据终端的配置信息进行指示信息的上报,能够使得网络设备反馈的配置信息更适合网络的使用需求。
三、动态上报
在此种上报方式中,步骤101的具体实现为:
获取网络设备为终端配置的测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息;根据所述测量相关信息和配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
需要说明的是,该测量相关信息包括:测量对象、测量对象对应的参考信号配置和测量时间窗口的配置;其中,所述测量对象为同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项的测量对象。
该配置信息包括:所述网络设备在服务频点和其他频点所在带宽内发送的待测量项的时频位置、周期、持续时间、偏移量、带宽和数值配置中的至少一项;其中,所述待测量项包括:同步信号块和信道状态信息参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步地,根据所述测量相关信息和配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤的具体实现方式为:
根据所述测量相关信息和配置信息,确定以激活的目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
需要说明的是,该上报方式中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项。
还需要说明的是,若终端无法从自身和网络配置中获得以某一目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔,则终端默认对以该目标参数工作需要测量间隔。
网络设备在进行测量间隔的配置时,只需根据收到的指示信息,获取所激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息,并将测量间隔配置信息配置给终端;终端只需接收网络设备发送的终端以所激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息,进行测量即可。
还需要说明的是,当网络设备进行带宽部分的切换时,重新确定以激活的目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息并上报给网络设备。
例如,网络侧如果发起切换已配置的带宽部分激活操作,即当前带宽部分去激活,另外的带宽部分进入激活状态,终端工作在新激活的带宽部分上;终端结合所有的测量配置信息,判断当前工作在所激活的带宽部分做相关的同频、异频、异***、切换波束等测量是否需要测量间隔,将对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息告知网络;网络根据该指示信息重新确定测量间隔配置信息。
需要说明的是,网络设备配置的测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、偏移量中的至少一项。
还需要说明的是,当终端的指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,该指示信息中还可以包括:终端期望所述网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型信息;即终端将最想要网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型告知网络设备,以使得网络设备在进行测量间隔的配置时优先进行该种类型的测量间隔的配置。
此种上报方式,终端依据网络的实时状态及网络的配置信息进行指示信息的上报,能够使得网络设备反馈的配置信息更适合网络的使用需求。
四、网络全配置
在此种方式中,在步骤101之前,终端首先需要接收网络设备发送的为终端配置的测量间隔配置信息;终端在执行步骤101时,根据所述测量间隔配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时不需要测量间隔的指示信息;
所述测量间隔配置信息包括所有测量的测量间隔配置信息或部分测量的测量间隔配置信息。
此种情况下,网络设备配置终端所有工作频率/工作BWP和测量对象之后,按照该配置直接给终端配置测量间隔,即配置所有测量需要测量间隔或预定默认所有测量需要测量间隔,终端收到所有测量间隔配置信息后,向网络侧反馈在某些目标参数且根据测量配置需测量的资源时,不需要测量间隔的情况,终端可以根据上述半静态和动态两种上报方式,统一一次上报所有已配置资源不需要测量间隔的情况或者根据激活的部分每次上报不需要测量间隔的情况。
需要说明的是,网络设备配置的测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、偏移量中的至少一项。
还需要说明的是,当终端的指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,该指示信息中还可以包括:终端期望所述网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型信息;即终端将最想要网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型告知网络设备,以使得网络设备在进行测量间隔的配置时优先进行该种类型的测量间隔的配置。
此种方式为网络设备一次性配置过程,终端依据自己的网络状态反馈无需配置的部分,无需终端请求,方便了终端对测量配置信息的获取。
还需要说明的是,本实施例中,网络设备针对不同的测量间隔,可以配置不同的测量间隔配置信息。
下面分别对终端在何种情况下需要测量间隔以及在何种情况下不需要测量间隔进行举例说明如下。
终端不需要测量间隔的情况:
C1、同步信号块在频率中心,本小区和邻区同步信号块所在频域位置一致,且工作频带宽度覆盖了所有的待测量的参考信号;
C2、同步信号块距频率中心有所偏移,本小区和邻区同步信号块所在频域位置一致,且工作频带宽度覆盖了所有的待测量的参考信号;
C3、多个同步信号块在工作带宽内,相应配置多个测量对象,本小区和邻区SSB所在频域位置一致,且工作频带宽度覆盖了所有的待测量的参考信号;
C4、多个载波小区中心频点不一致,参考信号和配置的测量对象中心频点有偏移,但是最终所有待测量参考信号所在位置一致;
需要说明的是,在C4这种情况下,载波之间可以存在如下的关系:载波之间互相部分重叠或者载波之间存在包含关系。
终端需要测量间隔的情况:
D1、终端所在的工作频段不包含待测的参考信号位置;
D2、终端需测量所在载波上其他的同步信号块参考信号,超出其工作频段;
D3、终端所在的工作频段内,除了服务小区的SSB,仍需测量邻区的同步信号块,但是邻区的同步信号块的子载波间隔(Subcarrier Space,SCS)和本服务小区不同;
D4、本小区的数据(data)和邻区的SSB在时间和频率上重合,但是data和同步信号块的SCS不一致,当需要测量该频率下同步信号块时,也需要测量间隔;
D5、当处于同频但是属于不同的波束时,根据终端能力可能需要测量间隔。
本公开实施例,通过将终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息上报给网络设备,使得网络设备按照该指示信息进行测量间隔的配置;保证网络设备能按照终端的使用需求进行测量间隔的配置,提高了测量间隔的配置有效性。
如图3所示,本公开实施例提供一种测量间隔的接收方法,包括步骤301。
步骤301,接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
其中,所述指示信息为所述终端以目标参数工作时确定的,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
可选地,在所述目标参数包括载波时,所述载波包括:中心频点和带宽;
在所述目标参数包括带宽部分时,所述带宽部分包括:带宽部分的标识信息、中心频点、根据预设参考频点的偏移值、所占带宽和子载波间隔中的至少一项。
进一步地,所述接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括:
发送测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息给所述终端;
接收所述终端根据所述测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息,确定并发送的以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
可选地,所述测量相关信息包括:测量对象、测量对象对应的参考信号配置和测量时间窗口的配置;
其中,所述测量对象为同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项的测量对象。
可选地,所述配置信息包括:终端服务频点和其他频点发送的待测量项的时频位置、周期、持续时间、偏移量和数值配置中的至少一项;
其中,所述待测量项包括:同步信号块和信道状态信息参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步地,所述指示信息为多个目标参数对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息时,所述接收方法还包括:
发送终端以多个目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端;或者
发送终端以激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端。
进一步地,在所述接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤之前,还包括:
发送为终端配置的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端,所述测量间隔配置信息包括所有测量的测量间隔配置信息或部分测量的测量间隔配置信息;
其中,所述接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括:
接收终端发送的不需要测量间隔的指示信息。
进一步地,在所述接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤之后,还包括:
根据所述指示信息,反馈所述测量间隔配置信息给终端。
可选地,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、偏移量中的至少一项。
可选地,在所述指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,所述指示信息中包括:终端期望网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型信息。
需要说明的是,上述实施例中所有关于网络设备侧的描述均适用于应用于网络设备侧的测量间隔的接收方法的实施例中,也能达到与之相同的技术效果。
如图4所示,本公开实施例还提供一种终端400,包括:
获取模块401,用于获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
第一发送模块402,用于将所述指示信息发送给网络设备;
其中,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
可选地,在所述目标参数包括载波时,所述载波包括:中心频点和带宽;
在所述目标参数包括带宽部分时,所述带宽部分包括:带宽部分的标识信息、中心频点、根据预设参考频点的偏移值、所占带宽和子载波间隔中的至少一项。
进一步地,所述获取模块401,包括:
第一获取单元,用于获取网络设备为终端配置的测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息;
第二获取单元,用于根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
可选地,所述测量相关信息包括:测量对象、测量对象对应的参考信号配置和测量时间窗口的配置;
其中,所述测量对象为同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项的测量对象。
可选地,所述配置信息包括:所述网络设备在服务频点和其他频点所在带宽内发送的待测量项的时频位置、周期、持续时间、偏移量、带宽和数值配置中的至少一项;
其中,所述待测量项包括:同步信号块和信道状态信息参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步地,所述第二获取单元用于:
根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,确定以目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔,得到多个目标参数对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
其中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项。
进一步地,所述终端400,还包括:
第一接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的终端以多个目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息;或者
第二接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的终端以激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息。
进一步地,所述终端400,还包括:
第二发送模块,用于在确定目标参数上不需要测量间隔时,发送不需要测量间隔的指示信息给网络设备。
可选地,所述第二获取单元用于:
根据所述测量相关信息和配置信息,确定以激活的目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
其中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项。
进一步地,所述终端400,还包括:
第三接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的终端以所激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息。
进一步地,所述终端400,还包括:
上报模块,用于当网络设备进行带宽部分的切换时,重新确定以激活的目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息并上报给网络设备。
进一步地,所述终端400,还包括:
第四接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的为终端配置的测量间隔配置信息;
其中,所述获取模块用于:
根据所述测量间隔配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时不需要测量间隔的指示信息;
所述测量间隔配置信息包括所有测量的测量间隔配置信息或部分测量的测量间隔配置信息。
可选地,当所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合中的至少一项时,所述获取模块获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括以下方式中的至少一项:
根据支持的载波频段,获取以目标载波工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
根据支持的载波频段组合,获取以目标载波组合工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
根据支持的带宽部分,获取以目标带宽部分工作时,对其他带宽部分配置的第一测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
根据支持的带宽部分,获取以目标带宽部分工作时,对其他带宽部分配置的第二测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
根据支持的带宽部分组合,获取以目标带宽部分组合工作时,对其他带宽部分组合配置的第一测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
根据支持的带宽部分组合,获取以目标带宽部分组合工作时,对其他带宽部分组合配置的第二测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
其中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项;所述第一测量项包括:载波、带宽部分或参考信号;所述第二测量项包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步地,所述终端400,还包括:
第五接收模块,用于接收网络设备根据所述指示信息反馈的测量间隔配置信息。
可选地,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、偏移量中的至少一项。
可选地,在所述指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,所述指示信息中包括:终端期望所述网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型信息。
本公开实施例提供的终端400能够实现图2的方法实施例中终端400实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。本公开实施例的终端400通过将终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息上报给网络设备,使得网络设备按照该指示信息进行测量间隔的配置;保证网络设备能按照终端的使用需求进行测量间隔的配置,提高了测量间隔的配置有效性。
图5为实现本公开实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端50包括但不限于:射频单元510、网络模块520、音频输出单元530、输入单元540、传感器550、显示单元560、用户输入单元570、接口单元580、存储器590、处理器511、以及电源512等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图5中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图 示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中,处理器511,用于获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
射频单元510,用于将所述指示信息发送给网络设备;
其中,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
本公开实施例的终端通过将终端以目标参数工作,并根据测量配置进行测量时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息上报给网络设备,使得网络设备按照该指示信息进行测量间隔的配置;保证网络设备能按照终端的使用需求进行测量间隔的配置,提高了测量间隔的配置有效性。
应理解的是,本公开实施例中,射频单元510可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自网络设备的下行数据接收后,给处理器511处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给网络设备。通常,射频单元510包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元510还可以通过无线通信***与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块520为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元530可以将射频单元510或网络模块520接收的或者在存储器590中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元530还可以提供与终端50执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元530包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元540用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元540可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)541和麦克风542,图形处理器541对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元560 上。经图形处理器541处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器590(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元510或网络模块520进行发送。麦克风542可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元510发送到移动通信网络设备的格式输出。
终端50还包括至少一种传感器550,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板561的亮度,接近传感器可在终端50移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板561和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器550还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元560用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元560可包括显示面板561,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板561。
用户输入单元570可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元570包括触控面板571以及其他输入设备572。触控面板571,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板571上或在触控面板571附近的操作)。触控面板571可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器511,接收处理器511发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板571。除了触控面板571,用户输入单元570还可以包括其他输入设备572。具体地,其他输入设备572 可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板571可覆盖在显示面板561上,当触控面板571检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器511以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器511根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板561上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图5中,触控面板571与显示面板561是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板571与显示面板561集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。
接口单元580为外部装置与终端50连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元580可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端50内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端50和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器590可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器590可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器590可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器511是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器590内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器590内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器511可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选地,处理器511可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作***、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器511中。
终端50还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源512(比如电池),可选地,电源512可以通过电源管理***与处理器511逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理 ***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,终端50包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
可选地,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器511,存储器590,存储在存储器590上并可在所述处理器511上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器511执行时实现测量间隔的指示方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现测量间隔的指示方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
如图6所示,本公开实施例还提供一种网络设备600,包括:
第六接收模块601,用于接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
其中,所述指示信息为所述终端以目标参数工作时确定的,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
可选地,在所述目标参数包括载波时,所述载波包括:中心频点和带宽;
在所述目标参数包括带宽部分时,所述带宽部分包括:带宽部分的标识信息、中心频点、根据预设参考频点的偏移值、所占带宽和子载波间隔中的至少一项。
进一步地,所述第六接收模块601,包括:
发送单元,用于发送测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息给所述终端;
接收单元,用于接收所述终端根据所述测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息,确定并发送的以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
可选地,所述测量相关信息包括:测量对象、测量对象对应的参考信号配置和测量时间窗口的配置;
其中,所述测量对象为同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项的测量对象。
可选地,所述配置信息包括:终端服务频点和其他频点发送的待测量项的时频位置、周期、持续时间、偏移量和数值配置中的至少一项;
其中,所述待测量项包括:同步信号块和信道状态信息参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步地,所述指示信息为多个目标参数对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息时,所述网络设备600,还包括:
第三发送模块,用于发送终端以多个目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端;或者
第四发送模块,用于发送终端以激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端。
进一步地,所述网络设备600,还包括:
第五发送模块,用于发送为终端配置的测量间隔配置信息给终端,所述测量间隔配置信息包括所有测量的测量间隔配置信息或部分测量的测量间隔配置信息;
其中,所述第六接收模块用于:
接收终端发送的不需要测量间隔的指示信息。
进一步地,所述网络设备600,还包括:
反馈模块,用于根据所述指示信息,反馈所述测量间隔配置信息给终端。
可选地,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、偏移量中的至少一项。
可选地,在所述指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,所述指示信息中包括:终端期望网络侧配置的测量间隔的类型信息。
需要说明的是,该网络设备实施例是与上述应用于网络设备侧的测量间隔的接收方法相对应的网络设备,上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该网络设备实施例中,也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
本公开实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的测量间隔的接收方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的测量间隔的接收方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
图7是本公开一实施例的网络设备的结构图,能够实现上述应用于网络设备侧的测量间隔的接收方法的细节,并达到相同的效果。如图7所示,网络设备700包括:处理器701、收发机702、存储器703和总线接口,其中:
处理器701,用于读取存储器703中的程序,执行下列过程:
通过收发机702接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
其中,所述指示信息为所述终端以目标参数工作时确定的,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
可选地,在所述目标参数包括载波时,所述载波包括:中心频点和带宽;
在所述目标参数包括带宽部分时,所述带宽部分包括:带宽部分的标识信息、中心频点、根据预设参考频点的偏移值、所占带宽和子载波间隔中的至少一项。
在图7中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器701代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器703代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如***设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机702可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
处理器701负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器703可以存储处理器701在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选地,所述处理器701读取存储器703中的程序,还用于执行:
通过收发机702发送测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息给终端;
通过收发机702接收终端根据所述测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息, 确定并发送的以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
可选地,所述处理器701读取存储器703中的程序,还用于执行:收发机702接收终端上报的状态参数。
可选地,所述测量相关信息包括:测量对象、测量对象对应的参考信号配置和测量时间窗口的配置;
其中,所述测量对象为同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项的测量对象。
可选地,所述配置信息包括:终端服务频点和其他频点发送的待测量项的时频位置、周期、持续时间、偏移量和数值配置中的至少一项;
其中,所述待测量项包括:同步信号块和信道状态信息参考信号中的至少一项。
可选地,所述指示信息为多个目标参数对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息时,所述处理器701读取存储器703中的程序,还用于执行:
通过收发机702发送终端以多个目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给终端;或者
通过收发机702发送终端以激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给终端。
可选地,所述处理器701读取存储器703中的程序,还用于执行:
通过收发机702发送为终端配置的测量间隔配置信息给终端,所述测量间隔配置信息包括所有测量的测量间隔配置信息或部分测量的测量间隔配置信息;
通过收发机702接收终端发送的不需要测量间隔的指示信息。
可选地,所述处理器701读取存储器703中的程序,还用于执行:
根据所述指示信息,反馈所述测量间隔配置信息给终端。
可选地,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、偏移量中的至少一项。
可选地,在所述指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,所述指示信息中包括:终端期望网络侧配置的测量间隔的类型信息。
本公开实施例的网络设备,通过依据终端的是否需要测量间隔的指示信 息进行测量间隔的配置,提高了测量间隔的配置准确性及有效性。
其中,网络设备可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,简称BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB,简称NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,简称eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者未来5G网络中的基站等,在此并不限定。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
以上所述的是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本公开的保护范围内。

Claims (46)

  1. 一种测量间隔的指示方法,包括:
    获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    将所述指示信息发送给网络设备;
    其中,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,在所述目标参数包括载波时,所述载波包括:中心频点和带宽;
    在所述目标参数包括带宽部分时,所述带宽部分包括:带宽部分的标识信息、中心频点、根据预设参考频点的偏移值、所占带宽和子载波间隔中的至少一项。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,所述获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括:
    获取网络设备为终端配置的测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息;
    根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,所述测量相关信息包括:测量对象、测量对象对应的参考信号配置和测量时间窗口的配置;
    其中,所述测量对象为同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项的测量对象。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,所述配置信息包括:所述网络设备在服务频点和其他频点所在带宽内发送的待测量项的时频位置、周期、持续时间、偏移量、带宽和数值配置中的至少一项;
    其中,所述待测量项包括:同步信号块和信道状态信息参考信号中的至少一项。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,所述根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括:
    根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,确定以目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔,得到多个目标参数对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    其中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,在所述将所述指示信息发送给网络设备的步骤之后,还包括:
    接收所述网络设备发送的终端以多个目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息;或者
    接收所述网络设备发送的终端以激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的测量间隔的指示方法,还包括:
    在确定目标参数上不需要测量间隔时,发送不需要测量间隔的指示信息给所述网络设备。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,所述根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括:
    根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,确定以激活的目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    其中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,在所述将所述指示信息发送给网络设备的步骤之后,还包括:
    接收所述网络设备发送的终端以所激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的测量间隔的指示方法,还包括:
    当所述网络设备进行带宽部分的切换时,重新确定以激活的目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息并上报给所述网络设备。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,在所述获取终 端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤之前,还包括:
    接收所述网络设备发送的为终端配置的测量间隔配置信息;
    其中,所述获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括:
    根据所述测量间隔配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时不需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    所述测量间隔配置信息包括所有测量的测量间隔配置信息或部分测量的测量间隔配置信息。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,当所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合中的至少一项时,所述获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括以下方式中的至少一项:
    根据支持的载波频段,获取以目标载波工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的载波频段组合,获取以目标载波组合工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的带宽部分,获取以目标带宽部分工作时,对其他带宽部分配置的第一测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的带宽部分,获取以目标带宽部分工作时,对其他带宽部分配置的第二测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的带宽部分组合,获取以目标带宽部分组合工作时,对其他带宽部分组合配置的第一测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的带宽部分组合,获取以目标带宽部分组合工作时,对其他带宽部分组合配置的第二测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    其中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项;所述第一测量项包括:载波、带宽部分或参考信号;所述第二测量项包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,在所述将所述 指示信息发送给网络设备的步骤之后,还包括:
    接收所述网络设备根据所述指示信息反馈的测量间隔配置信息。
  15. 根据权利要求7、10、12或14所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、偏移量中的至少一项。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的测量间隔的指示方法,其中,在所述指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,所述指示信息中包括:终端期望所述网络设备配置的测量间隔的类型信息。
  17. 一种测量间隔的接收方法,包括:
    接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    其中,所述指示信息为所述终端以目标参数工作时确定的,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的测量间隔的接收方法,其中,所述接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括:
    发送测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息给所述终端;
    接收所述终端根据所述测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息,确定并发送的以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的测量间隔的接收方法,其中,所述指示信息为多个目标参数对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息时,所述接收方法还包括:
    发送终端以多个目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端;或者
    发送终端以激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的测量间隔的接收方法,其中,在所述接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤之前,还包括:
    发送为终端配置的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端,所述测量间隔配置信息包括所有测量的测量间隔配置信息或部分测量的测量间隔配置信息;
    其中,所述接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括:
    接收所述终端发送的不需要测量间隔的指示信息。
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的测量间隔的接收方法,其中,在所述接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤之后,还包括:
    根据所述指示信息,反馈所述测量间隔配置信息给所述终端。
  22. 一种终端,包括:
    获取模块,用于获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    第一发送模块,用于将所述指示信息发送给网络设备;
    其中,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的终端,其中,在所述目标参数包括载波时,所述载波包括:中心频点和带宽;
    在所述目标参数包括带宽部分时,所述带宽部分包括:带宽部分的标识信息、中心频点、根据预设参考频点的偏移值、所占带宽和子载波间隔中的至少一项。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的终端,其中,所述获取模块,包括:
    第一获取单元,用于获取网络设备为终端配置的测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息;
    第二获取单元,用于根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述测量相关信息包括:测量对象、测量对象对应的参考信号配置和测量时间窗口的配置;
    其中,所述测量对象为同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项的测量对象。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述配置信息包括:所述网络设备在服务频点和其他频点所在带宽内发送的待测量项的时频位置、周期、持续时间、偏移量、带宽和数值配置中的至少一项;
    其中,所述待测量项包括:同步信号块和信道状态信息参考信号中的至少一项。
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述第二获取单元用于:
    根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,确定以目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔,得到多个目标参数对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    其中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的终端,还包括:
    第一接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备发送的终端以多个目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息;或者
    第二接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备发送的终端以激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的终端,还包括:
    第二发送模块,用于在确定目标参数上不需要测量间隔时,发送不需要测量间隔的指示信息给所述网络设备。
  30. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述第二获取单元用于:
    根据所述测量相关信息和所述配置信息,确定以激活的目标参数工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    其中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的终端,还包括:
    第三接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备发送的终端以所激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息。
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的终端,还包括:
    上报模块,用于当所述网络设备进行带宽部分的切换时,重新确定以激活的目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息并上报给所述网络设备。
  33. 根据权利要求22所述的终端,还包括:
    第四接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备发送的为终端配置的测量间隔配置信息;
    其中,所述获取模块用于:
    根据所述测量间隔配置信息,获取终端以目标参数工作时不需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    所述测量间隔配置信息包括所有测量的测量间隔配置信息或部分测量的测量间隔配置信息。
  34. 根据权利要求22所述的终端,其中,当所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合中的至少一项时,所述获取模块获取终端以目标参数工作时,是否需要测量间隔的指示信息的步骤,包括以下方式中的至少一项:
    根据支持的载波频段,获取以目标载波工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的载波频段组合,获取以目标载波组合工作且进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的带宽部分,获取以目标带宽部分工作时,对其他带宽部分配置的第一测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的带宽部分,获取以目标带宽部分工作时,对其他带宽部分配置的第二测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的带宽部分组合,获取以目标带宽部分组合工作时,对其他带宽部分组合配置的第一测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    根据支持的带宽部分组合,获取以目标带宽部分组合工作时,对其他带宽部分组合配置的第二测量项进行目标测量时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    其中,所述目标测量包括:同频测量、异频测量、异***测量、切换波束测量和层一测量中的至少一项;所述第一测量项包括:载波、带宽部分或参考信号;所述第二测量项包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的终端,还包括:
    第五接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备根据所述指示信息反馈的测量间隔配置信息。
  36. 根据权利要求28、31、33或35所述的终端,其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:时间起始位置、持续时长、周期、非周期指示、一次性指示、 偏移量中的至少一项。
  37. 根据权利要求22所述的终端,其中,在所述指示信息指示需要测量间隔时,所述指示信息中包括:终端期望网络侧配置的测量间隔的类型信息。
  38. 一种终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的测量间隔的指示方法的步骤。
  39. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的测量间隔的指示方法的步骤。
  40. 一种网络设备,包括:
    第六接收模块,用于接收终端发送的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息;
    其中,所述指示信息为所述终端以目标参数工作时确定的,所述目标参数包括:载波、载波频段组合、带宽部分、带宽部分组合和参考信号中的至少一项。
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的网络设备,其中,所述第六接收模块,包括:
    发送单元,用于发送测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息给所述终端;
    接收单元,用于接收所述终端根据所述测量相关信息和目标参数的配置信息,确定并发送的以目标参数工作时是否需要测量间隔的指示信息。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的网络设备,其中,所述指示信息为多个目标参数对应的是否需要测量间隔的指示信息时,所述网络设备,还包括:
    第三发送模块,用于发送终端以多个目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端;或者
    第四发送模块,用于发送终端以激活的目标参数工作时所需的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端。
  43. 根据权利要求40所述的网络设备,还包括:
    第五发送模块,用于发送为终端配置的测量间隔配置信息给所述终端,所述测量间隔配置信息包括多个测量的测量间隔配置信息或部分测量的测量间隔配置信息;
    其中,所述第六接收模块用于:
    接收所述终端发送的不需要测量间隔的指示信息。
  44. 根据权利要求40所述的网络设备,还包括:
    反馈模块,用于根据所述指示信息,反馈所述测量间隔配置信息给所述终端。
  45. 一种网络设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求17至21中任一项所述的测量间隔的接收方法的步骤。
  46. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求17至21中任一项所述的测量间隔的接收方法的步骤。
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