WO2019083133A1 - 스마트 iot 운송기의 잠금장치 - Google Patents
스마트 iot 운송기의 잠금장치Info
- Publication number
- WO2019083133A1 WO2019083133A1 PCT/KR2018/008351 KR2018008351W WO2019083133A1 WO 2019083133 A1 WO2019083133 A1 WO 2019083133A1 KR 2018008351 W KR2018008351 W KR 2018008351W WO 2019083133 A1 WO2019083133 A1 WO 2019083133A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- locking device
- carrier
- locking
- user terminal
- interlocking
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B71/00—Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a locking device for a smart IOT carrier.
- a lock device for use in a carrier including at least one wheel, the lock device being mounted on the carrier to prevent rotation of at least one wheel of the carrier, Which is capable of carrying out the locking of the carrier, and which is detachably connected to the locking device, which is capable of communicating with the user terminal, and which is detachable from the locking device, wherein the locking device determines whether or not the movable locking device is detached and locks the carrier according to the distance from the user terminal when the movable locking device is not detached.
- the locking device may lock the carrier when the distance from the user terminal exceeds a predetermined reference value.
- the movable locking device is capable of communicating with the locking device, wherein the locking device determines whether the movable locking device is damaged when the movable locking device is disengaged, and determines whether the movable locking device is damaged It is possible to perform locking of the carrier.
- the locking device may further comprise means for determining the distance to the mobile locking device when the mobile locking device is disengaged and for locking the carrier if the distance from the mobile locking device exceeds a predetermined reference value have.
- the interlock device may communicate with the user terminal, and may provide a notification to the user terminal when it is determined that the carrier is stolen or damaged.
- the interlocking device further includes a power generation device that generates electric power using the rotation of at least one wheel of the carrier, and the power generation device can be used to acquire electric power.
- the movable locking device can receive the electric power generated by the electric power generating device through the locking device.
- the transporter includes at least one saddle
- the locking device includes fixing means mounted on the saddle and capable of preventing separation of the saddle, sensing means capable of sensing whether the saddle is detached
- a saddle-lock device including communication means capable of communicating with the user terminal and a GPS module, and acquiring power using the power generation device
- the saddle-locking device further comprises: The terminal may be provided with a notification, and the position of the saddle may be transmitted to the user terminal.
- the interlocking type locking device terminates the interlocking device after performing the locking of the vehicle, and when electric power is supplied by the electric power generating device or an external power source , The locking device may be operated to lock the carrier if the distance from the user terminal exceeds a predetermined reference value.
- the interlocking type locking device may include an emergency control module connected to the power generation device, and a frame, a saddle, and a handle of the carrier to discharge at least a part of electric power generated in the power generation device to the frame, the saddle,
- the emergency control module is operable to provide an alert to the user terminal if the tampered locking device is tampered and to transmit the position of the carrier to the user terminal, And at least a portion of the power generated by the power generation apparatus is discharged using the electric shock module when power generation is generated in the power generation apparatus when the distance between the user terminal and the user terminal exceeds a predetermined reference value.
- the locking device may include fixing means for preventing the rotation of the wheel by using a friction force of the wheel with the wheel, or fixing means for locking the axis of the wheel to prevent rotation of the wheel.
- the mobile locking device is a locking device that can be locked and unlocked using one of a password, a key, a local communication, and a sensor
- the locking means of the mobile locking device is one of a wire, a chain, a U lock and an articulated chain
- the movable locking device may include a receiving space capable of receiving the locking means when the locking means is not being used.
- the movable locking device and the sliding locking device may have protrusions and grooves to be mechanically connected or may have magnets.
- the landing type locking device can perform unlocking of the carrier.
- the movable locking device may further include a closed curve locking means in the form of a closed curve for fixing the carrier to an outer object, and in the case where a current circulating along the closed curve of the closed curve locking means of the movable locking device does not flow, It is judged that the device has been damaged and the locking of the carrier can be performed.
- the carrier can be safely safeguarded through the interaction of the locking device with the movable locking device, and a convenient user experience can be provided.
- FIG. 1 shows a system using a locking device according to the disclosed embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing an example in which the transporter is fixed using an external object and a movable locking device.
- Fig. 3 is a view showing a putting-type locking device further including a saddle-type locking device.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating power generation means for powering a lock device in accordance with one embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a riding lock according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a mobile locking device according to one embodiment.
- part or module refers to a hardware component, such as a software, FPGA, or ASIC, and a “component” or “module” performs certain roles.
- part “ or “ module” is not meant to be limited to software or hardware.
- a “ module “ or “ module” may be configured to reside on an addressable storage medium and configured to play back one or more processors.
- a “ or “ module” is intended to encompass all types of elements, such as software components, object oriented software components, class components and task components, Microcode, circuitry, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables, as used herein.
- modules may be combined with a smaller number of components and " parts “ or “ modules “ Can be further separated.
- spatially relative can be used to easily describe a correlation between an element and other elements.
- Spatially relative terms should be understood in terms of the directions shown in the drawings, including the different directions of components at the time of use or operation. For example, when inverting an element shown in the figures, an element described as “below” or “beneath” of another element may be placed “above” another element .
- the exemplary term “ below” can include both downward and upward directions.
- the components can also be oriented in different directions, so that spatially relative terms can be interpreted according to orientation.
- carrier is used not only to mean a bicycle, a stroller, etc., but also means of moving used for moving an object such as a cart or a cart.
- a " transporter” may be any type of transport vehicle that uses at least one wheel, such as a bicycle, a stroller, a kickboard, a skateboard, an electric bicycle, a motorized kickboard, an electric wheel, a cart, a cart, .
- FIG. 1 shows a system using a locking device according to the disclosed embodiment.
- a carrier 10 a user terminal 20, a riding lock 100 and a mobile lock 200 are shown.
- the transporter 10 shown in FIG. 1 is shown in the form of a bicycle, which is an embodiment of the present invention, and is merely a form of selection for convenience of explanation.
- the transporter 10 is not limited to the form of the transporter 10 shown in FIG. 1 and includes all kinds of moving means including at least one wheel.
- the transporter 10 includes at least one wheel 12.
- the transporter 10 may further include a saddle 14 and a frame 16.
- the locking device 100 is mounted on the transporter 10 and can perform locking of the transporter 10 by preventing the rotation of the at least one wheel 12 of the transporter 10.
- the locking device 100 includes locking means for blocking the rotation of the wheel 12.
- the locking device 100 may include fixing means for blocking the rotation of the wheel 12 by using the friction force of the wheel 12 with the wheel.
- the locking device 100 may also include fixing means for locking the axle of the wheel 12 and preventing the rotation of the wheel 12.
- the manner in which the door locking device 100 prevents the rotation of the wheel 12 is not limited, and any kind of locking device possible can be used in the door locking device 100. [
- the interlock device 100 may communicate with the user terminal 20.
- the interlock device 100 may include a communication module capable of network communication to communicate with the user terminal 20 via the network.
- the door locking device 100 may communicate with the user terminal 20 using an LTE module or a WiFi module.
- the interlock device 100 may communicate with the user terminal 20 using a short range communication module.
- the interlocking device 100 may include a Bluetooth (including BLE) communication module to perform close range communication with the user terminal 20.
- the movable locking device 200 is detachably connected to the locking device 100 and is detached from the locking device 100 to lock the vehicle 10 by fixing the vehicle 10 to the outside.
- the mobile locking device 200 may be a locking device that can be locked and unlocked using a password, a key, a local communication, or a sensor.
- the mobile locking device 200 further includes locking means in the form of a closed curve for securing the carrier 10 to the outside.
- the removable locking device 200 is connected to both ends of the locking means in the form of a closed curve so that at least a portion of the transporter 10 and an external object (e.g., a bicycle cradle, a pole, a fence, It can be disconnected without being unlocked.
- an external object e.g., a bicycle cradle, a pole, a fence
- FIG. 2 an example in which the carrier 10 is fixed using the outer object 1 and the movable locking device 200 is shown.
- the locking means 202 of the mobile locking device 200 may utilize at least one of a wire, a chain, a U-lock, and an articulated chain, but is not limited thereto.
- the locking means 202 of the mobile locking device 200 may be stored separately from the mobile locking device 200 when not used to secure the transporter 10, And may be connected and stored.
- the locking means 202 of the mobile locking device 200 is received within the mobile locking device 200 when not in use, and may be withdrawn by the user when needed.
- the movable locking device 200 and the interlocking locking device 100 are detachably connected to each other mechanically (structurally) or magnetically.
- the movable locking device 200 and the interlocking locking device 100 may have protrusions and grooves for mechanical connection with each other, or may have at least one magnet.
- the interlocking locking device 100 determines whether the removable locking device 200 is disengaged.
- the interlock device 100 may recognize that the movable lock device 200 has been detached mechanically or by using at least one sensor (e.g., a proximity sensor or a magnetic sensor).
- at least one sensor e.g., a proximity sensor or a magnetic sensor.
- the fact that the removable locking device 200 is detached can generally be regarded as a disconnection of the carrier 10 to fix the carrier 10 to the outside 1.
- the interlocking device 100 may be based on not performing a locking operation when the movable locking device is disengaged. However, even if the removable locking device is detached, the locking operation can be performed if an exception occurs, and the exception will be described later.
- the locking device 100 locks the carrier 10 according to the distance from the user terminal 20 when the locking device 200 is not detached.
- the locking device 100 may perform locking of the carrier 10 if the distance between the locking device 200 and the user terminal 20 exceeds a predetermined reference value, if the locking device 200 is not detached . That is, when the user moves for a while with the carrier 10 moving away from the carrier 10, the locking device 100 can automatically lock the carrier 10.
- the interlocking lock 100 may unlock the transporter 10 when the distance from the user terminal 20 in the locked state becomes less than a predetermined reference value.
- the locking device 100 may not perform the locking, judging that the user has already fixed the carrier 10 using the movable locking device 200 .
- the mobile locking device 200 may communicate with the locking device 100 using local communication.
- the locking device 100 may determine whether the movable locking device 200 is damaged when the movable locking device 200 is detached and may lock the conveying device 10 when it is determined that the movable locking device is damaged have.
- the mobile locking device 200 may include at least one sensing means for sensing whether the mobile locking device 200 has been tampered with.
- the mobile locking device 200 may include at least one sensor capable of sensing an impact.
- the movable locking device 200 circulates a current along the closed curve of the movable locking device 200, the current does not flow when the locking device 200 is broken and the closed curve is broken, And a device capable of judging whether or not the device 200 is damaged.
- the mobile locking device 200 may transmit the fact that the movable locking device 200 is damaged to the locking device 100 when the locking device 200 detects the detachment.
- the locking device 100 may perform locking of the carrier 10 when the fact of the detachment of the mobile locking device 200 is received from the mobile locking device 200.
- the door locking device 100 may transmit a tampering confirmation signal to the portable locking device 200 at predetermined intervals.
- the mobile locking device 200 transmits a response to the confirmation signal of the tampering, and the tampering locking device 100 may determine that the mobile locking device 200 has not been tampered with when a response to the tampering confirmation signal is received .
- the locking device 100 determines that the mobile locking device 200 has been tampered with and performs locking to the carrier 10 can do.
- the interlock device 100 determines the distance to the movable lock device 200 when the movable lock device 200 is disengaged, and when the distance from the movable lock device exceeds a predetermined reference value , The carrier 10 can be locked.
- the movable locking device 200 and the sliding locking device 100 can not exceed a predetermined reference value.
- the locking device 100 determines that the carrier 10 has been stolen, You can perform a lock.
- the user may use the transporter 10 with the mobile locking device 200 at home. Accordingly, in this case, the door locking device 100 does not immediately perform the locking, but performs locking of the vehicle 10 in accordance with the distance from the user terminal 20, as when the portable locking device 200 is connected .
- the locking device 100 may perform locking of the shipper 10 when the distance from the user terminal 20 exceeds a predetermined reference value.
- the door locking device 100 is connected to the user terminal 20, can receive commands through an application installed in the user terminal 20, and the mode can be changed.
- the distance between the door locking device 100 and the mobile locking device 200 exceeds a predetermined reference value as described above, the locking is performed according to the distance between the user terminal 20 and the mode in which the locking operation is performed May be set using an application installed in the user terminal 20.
- the interlock device 100 may determine whether the transporter 10 has been stolen or damaged. For example, the interlocking device 100 may determine whether the transporter 10 is damaged using at least one sensor device. In addition, the interlock device 100 may determine that the transporter 10 is stolen if it senses that the transporter 10 is moving when the distance from the user terminal 20 exceeds a predetermined reference value . Also, the door locking device 100 may determine that the vehicle 10 is stolen even when the movable locking device 200 is determined to have been damaged.
- the interlock device 100 may provide a notification to the user terminal 20 when it is determined that the transporter 10 is stolen or damaged.
- the interlock device 100 may include a GPS module.
- the interlocking locking device 100 may use the GPS module to determine whether the transporter 10 is moving.
- the interlock device 100 may also use the GPS module to transmit the position of the interlock device 100, i.e., the transporter 10, to the user terminal 20.
- the interlocking lock 100 may determine whether at least one other part of the carrier 10 other than a wheel is damaged or detached. For example, when the transporter 10 is a bicycle, the interlocking locking device 100 can determine whether the saddle 14 is detached. In one embodiment, the interlocking locking device 100 may further include at least one sensor device for determining whether the saddle 14 is detached.
- a saddle lock device 300 may further be provided in the transporter 10, including at least one securing means for preventing separation of the saddle 14, in addition to the interlock device 100.
- the saddle lock device 300 may be mounted to the frame 16 of the transporter 10 or may be mounted to the saddle 14.
- the saddle lock device 300 may include at least one locking means for preventing the saddle 14 from being disengaged from the frame 16.
- the saddle locking device 300 includes at least one sensing means for sensing that the saddle 14 is separated from the frame 16, and the saddle 14 is separated from the frame 16 If it is determined that the saddle 14 is stolen, the user terminal 20 can be informed.
- the saddle lock device 300 is mounted to the saddle 14 and may include a GPS module.
- the saddle-locking device 300 can use the GPS module to determine the position of the saddle 14 and to transmit the position of the saddle 14 to the user terminal 20.
- the saddle locking device 300 is mounted to the frame 16, and the saddle 14 may be provided with a separate sensor module and a GPS module. In this case, the saddle 14 may transmit the position of the saddle 14 to the user terminal 20 using a GPS module.
- the saddle lock device 300 may provide a notification to the user terminal 20 and may transmit the position of the saddle 14 to the user terminal 20 when separation of the saddle 14 is sensed.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating power generation means for powering a lock device in accordance with one embodiment.
- the interlock device 100 further includes a power generation device 400 that generates power using rotation of at least one wheel of the transporter 10, .
- the movable locking device 200 is supplied with power generated by the power generating device 400 through the locking device 100.
- the interlock device 100 is powered from the power generation device 400 by wire and the mobile device 200 may be powered either wired or wireless from the interlock device 100.
- the saddle-type lock device 300 shown in Fig. 3 is also supplied with electric power generated in the power generation device 400 through the door lock device 100 or directly from the power generation device 400.
- the interlock device 100 may be powered from an external power source other than the power generation device 400.
- the interlock device 100 may have at least one recharging port capable of receiving power from an external power source.
- the interlock device 100 may terminate after performing the locking of the transporter 10 if the power stored in the battery falls below a predetermined reference value.
- the interlock device 100 may perform the lock of the interceptor 10, if the remaining amount of the battery is less than a certain level and the interlock device 100 is to be terminated.
- the locking device 100 When the power is supplied by the power generator 400 or the external power source, the locking device 100 operates again, and the locking device 100 determines the distance to the user terminal 20, 20) exceeds a predetermined reference value, the carrier 10 can be locked.
- the lock may be forcibly released and the carrier 10 may have been stolen with the interlocking device 100 closed.
- the door locking apparatus 100 can be charged and operated again.
- the interlock device 100 determines whether the carrier 10 is stolen, and locks the carrier 10 when it is determined that the carrier 10 has been stolen.
- the interlock device 100 may provide a notification to the user terminal 20 and may transmit the location of the transporter 10.
- the interlock device 100 when the interlock device 100 requires power to maintain the locked state of the transporter 10, it can not remain locked when the interlock device 100 is discharged and terminated. In this case, when the transporter 10 is stolen, the power generator 400 generates electric power in accordance with the movement of the transporter 10, and the interlock device 100 operates again. At this time, the interlock device 100 determines whether the carrier 10 is stolen, and locks the carrier 10 when it is determined that the carrier 10 has been stolen. In addition, the interlock device 100 may provide a notification to the user terminal 20 and may transmit the location of the transporter 10.
- the interlocking locking device 100 may further include an emergency control module coupled to the power generation device 400.
- the emergency control module provides a notice to the user terminal 20 and transmits the position of the carrier 10 to the user terminal 20 when the door locking device 100 is damaged.
- the emergency control module may include a GPS module and a communication module for performing the emergency control module.
- the emergency control module operates using the electric power generated by the power generation apparatus 400.
- the interlocking locking device 100 is configured to allow the carrier 10 to discharge at least a portion of the power generated by the power generation device 400 to the frame 16, the saddle 14 and the handle of the carrier 10, The frame 16, the saddle 14, and an electric shock module mounted on the handle.
- the interlocking locking device 100 may use a frame to discharge at least a portion of the power generated in the power generation device 400.
- the emergency control module can determine the distance between the emergency control module and the user terminal 20 if the door lock 100 is tampered with.
- the emergency control module controls at least a part of the electric power generated in the power generation apparatus 400 to be supplied to the electric shock module 400 when the electric power is generated in the electric power generation apparatus 400, when the distance to the user terminal 20 exceeds a predetermined reference value. Can be discharged by using the discharge lamp.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a riding lock according to one embodiment.
- the locking locking device 100 shown in FIG. 5 is one embodiment of the locking locking device 100 shown in FIGS. 1-4. Accordingly, the description of the locking device 100 described with reference to Figs. 1 to 4 also applies to the locking device 100 of Fig. 5, and the locking device 100 shown in Fig. 5 and its components Each of which performs the operations of the locking device 100 shown in Figs.
- the locking device 100 includes a controller 110, a lock device 120, a communication device 130, a short- And a power supply unit 180.
- the locking device 100 includes a controller 110, a lock device 120, a communication device 130, a short- And a power supply unit 180.
- the components related to the embodiments are shown in the interlocking lock 100 shown in Fig. Therefore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that other general components other than the components shown in FIG. 5 may be further included in the door lock 100, and some of them may be omitted.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a mobile locking device according to one embodiment.
- the movable locking device 200 shown in FIG. 6 is one embodiment of the movable locking device 200 shown in FIGS. Accordingly, the contents of the movable locking device 200 described with reference to Figs. 1 to 4 also apply to the movable locking device 200 of Fig. 6, and the movable locking device 200 and its components Each of which performs the operations of the mobile locking device 200 shown in Figures 1-4.
- the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied directly in hardware, in software modules executed in hardware, or in a combination of both.
- the software module may be a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), a flash memory, a hard disk, a removable disk, a CD- May reside in any form of computer readable recording medium known in the art to which the invention pertains.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 적어도 하나의 바퀴를 포함하는 운송기에 이용되는 잠금장치에 있어서,상기 운송기에 장착되어 상기 운송기의 적어도 하나의 바퀴의 회전을 저지함으로써 상기 운송기의 잠금을 수행할 수 있고, 사용자 단말과 통신가능한 거치식 잠금장치; 및상기 거치식 잠금장치와 분리가능하게 연결되고, 상기 거치식 잠금장치와 분리되어 상기 운송기를 외부에 고정함으로써 상기 운송기의 잠금을 수행할 수 있는 이동식 잠금장치; 를 포함하고,상기 거치식 잠금장치는 상기 이동식 잠금장치의 분리여부를 판단하고, 상기 이동식 잠금장치가 분리되지 않은 경우, 상기 사용자 단말과의 거리에 따라 상기 운송기의 잠금을 수행하는, 잠금장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 거치식 잠금장치는 상기 이동식 잠금장치가 분리되지 않은 경우, 상기 사용자 단말과의 거리가 소정의 기준값을 초과하는 경우 상기 운송기의 잠금을 수행하는, 잠금장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 이동식 잠금장치는 상기 거치식 잠금장치와 통신가능하고,상기 거치식 잠금장치는 상기 이동식 잠금장치가 분리되어 있는 경우 상기 이동식 잠금장치의 훼손여부를 판단하고, 상기 이동식 잠금장치가 훼손된 것으로 판단되는 경우 상기 운송기의 잠금을 수행하는, 잠금장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 거치식 잠금장치는 상기 이동식 잠금장치가 분리되어 있는 경우 상기 이동식 잠금장치와의 거리를 판단하고, 상기 이동식 잠금장치와의 거리가 소정의 기준값을 초과하는 경우 상기 운송기의 잠금을 수행하는, 잠금장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 거치식 잠금장치는 사용자 단말과 통신가능하고, 상기 운송기가 도난 또는 훼손된 것으로 판단되는 경우 상기 사용자 단말에 알림을 제공하는, 잠금장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 거치식 잠금장치는 상기 운송기의 적어도 하나의 바퀴의 회전을 이용하여 전력을 생성하는 발전장치를 더 포함하고, 상기 발전장치를 이용하여 전력을 획득하는, 잠금장치.
- 제6 항에 있어서,상기 이동식 잠금장치는 상기 거치식 잠금장치를 통하여 상기 발전장치에서 생성된 전력을 공급받는, 잠금장치.
- 제6 항에 있어서,상기 운송기는 적어도 하나의 안장을 포함하고,상기 거치식 잠금장치는,상기 안장에 장착되고, 상기 안장의 분리를 저지할 수 있는 고정수단, 상기 안장의 분리여부를 감지할 수 있는 감지수단, 상기 사용자 단말과 통신가능한 통신수단 및 GPS 모듈을 포함하고, 상기 발전장치를 이용하여 전력을 획득하는, 안장 잠금장치를 더 포함하고,상기 안장 잠금장치는, 상기 안장의 분리가 감지되는 경우 상기 사용자 단말에 알림을 제공하고, 상기 안장의 위치를 상기 사용자 단말에 전송하는, 잠금장치.
- 제6 항에 있어서,상기 거치식 잠금장치는,배터리에 저장된 전력이 소정의 기준값 이하로 떨어지는 경우, 상기 운송기의 잠금을 수행한 후 상기 거치식 잠금장치를 종료시키고,상기 발전장치 또는 외부 전원에 의하여 전력이 공급되는 경우, 상기 거치식 잠금장치를 동작시키고, 상기 사용자 단말과의 거리가 소정의 기준값을 초과하는 경우 상기 운송기의 잠금을 수행하는, 잠금장치.
- 제6 항에 있어서,상기 거치식 잠금장치는,상기 발전장치와 연결된 비상 제어모듈; 및상기 발전장치에서 생성되는 전력의 적어도 일부를 상기 운송기의 프레임, 안장 및 손잡이에 방전시킬 수 있도록 상기 운송기의 프레임, 안장 및 손잡이에 설치되는 전기충격 모듈을 더 포함하고,상기 비상 제어모듈은,상기 거치식 잠금장치가 훼손되는 경우, 상기 사용자 단말에 알림을 제공하고, 상기 운송기의 위치를 상기 사용자 단말에 전송하고, 상기 비상 제어모듈과 상기 사용자 단말 사이의 거리가 소정의 기준값을 초과하는 상황에서 상기 발전장치에서 전력이 생성되는 경우, 상기 발전장치에서 생성되는 전력의 적어도 일부를 상기 전기충격 모듈을 이용하여 방전시키는, 잠금장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 거치식 잠금장치는,바퀴의 휠과의 마찰력을 이용하여 바퀴의 회전을 저지하는 고정수단 또는 바퀴의 축을 고정하여 바퀴의 회전을 저지하는 고정수단을 포함하는, 잠금장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 이동식 잠금장치는 비밀번호, 열쇠, 근거리 통신 및 센서 중 하나를 이용하여 잠금 및 해제가 가능한 잠금장치이고,상기 이동식 잠금장치의 잠금수단은 와이어, 사슬, U락 및 관절형 체인 중 하나이고,상기 이동식 잠금장치는 상기 잠금수단이 이용되지 않을 때 상기 잠금수단을 수용할 수 있는 수용공간을 포함하는, 잠금장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 이동식 잠금장치와 거치식 잠금장치는 기계적으로 연결되기 위한 돌출부와 홈을 구비하거나, 자석을 구비하는, 잠금장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 거치식 잠금장치는,잠금상태에서 상기 사용자 단말과의 거리가 소정의 기준값 이하가 되는 경우, 상기 운송기의 잠금 해제를 수행하는, 잠금장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 이동식 잠금장치는,상기 운송기를 외부 객체에 고정하기 위한 폐곡선 형태의 폐곡선 잠금수단을 포함하며,상기 이동식 잠금장치의 폐곡선 잠금수단의 폐곡선을 따라 순환되는 전류가 흐르지 않는 경우, 상기 이동식 잠금장치가 훼손된 것으로 판단하고, 상기 운송기의 잠금을 수행하는, 잠금장치.
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