WO2016204584A1 - 시술장치 - Google Patents
시술장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016204584A1 WO2016204584A1 PCT/KR2016/006499 KR2016006499W WO2016204584A1 WO 2016204584 A1 WO2016204584 A1 WO 2016204584A1 KR 2016006499 W KR2016006499 W KR 2016006499W WO 2016204584 A1 WO2016204584 A1 WO 2016204584A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- pin
- injection
- temperature sensor
- handle
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/04—Endoscopic instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/012—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
- A61B1/018—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor for receiving instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/0233—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
- A61B10/0283—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments with vacuum aspiration, e.g. caused by retractable plunger or by connected syringe
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3478—Endoscopic needles, e.g. for infusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B18/1442—Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps
- A61B18/1445—Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps at the distal end of a shaft, e.g. forceps or scissors at the end of a rigid rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J15/00—Feeding-tubes for therapeutic purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/3148—Means for causing or aiding aspiration or plunger retraction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3286—Needle tip design, e.g. for improved penetration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/0233—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/04—Endoscopic instruments
- A61B2010/045—Needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/315—Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3287—Accessories for bringing the needle into the body; Automatic needle insertion
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a surgical device, and more particularly, to a surgical device that allows medical procedures through a needle.
- a medical endoscope (hereinafter, endoscope) is a medical device that is inserted into the body to see the inside.
- a surgical apparatus that can be inserted into an endoscope and perform a procedure such as tissue extraction or drug injection while the endoscope is inserted into the body.
- Figure 1 is a system diagram showing a conventional surgical device
- Figure 2 is a front view showing a needle device in the surgical device of FIG.
- the conventional surgical device includes a needle device 1, a suction device 2 detachable from the needle device 1 for tissue capture, and the needle device for drug injection. And an injection device 3 detachably attached to 1).
- the needle device 1 includes a needle 11 penetrating the inside of the endoscope and an operation device 13 for moving the needle 11.
- the suction device (not shown) and the injection device (not shown) are provided with, for example, a piston syringe.
- the needle 11 is inserted into the endoscope while the endoscope is inserted into the body. Then, the needle 11 is advanced by the operation device 13 so that the needle tip of the needle 11 protrudes from the end of the endoscope, and the procedure portion is pierced. Then, the suction device 2 is mounted on the needle 11 to collect tissue, or the injection device 3 is mounted on the needle 11 to inject drugs. After tissue collection or drug injection is completed, the needle 11 is retracted by the operation device 13 and the needle 11 is taken out from the endoscope.
- the surgical device having such a configuration is generally referred to as Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA), fine needle aspiration device (2), fine needle biopsy device and the like.
- FNA Fine Needle Aspiration
- fine needle aspiration device (2) fine needle biopsy device and the like.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a surgical device capable of tissue odor, drug injection and heat treatment.
- the needle device to achieve the above object, the needle device; A suction device detachable from the needle device for tissue capture; An infusion device detachable from the needle device for drug injection; And an electrode device detachable from the needle device for heat treatment.
- the electrode device may be formed of an RF electrode device.
- the needle of the needle device includes: a first portion formed of a hollow tube and having a injection hole at the needle end; And a second portion surrounding at least a portion of the first portion, wherein the first portion is formed of a conductive material, and the second portion may be formed of an insulating material.
- the needle portion of the first portion may be formed so as not to be wrapped by the second portion.
- the electrode device may include a power cable electrically connected to the first portion of the needle; And a controller for applying power to the power cable.
- the electrode device, the temperature sensor is inserted into the hollow of the needle; And a sensing cable connecting the temperature sensor and the control device.
- the temperature sensor may be located at the needle portion.
- the controller may control the power applied to the power cable according to the temperature measured by the temperature sensor so that the temperature of the needle is maintained in a predetermined range.
- the controller applies power to the power cable if the temperature measured by the temperature sensor is smaller than a predetermined value, and the power cable if the temperature measured by the temperature sensor is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. It may be formed so as not to apply power to the.
- the needle portion, the cylindrical portion is formed in a hollow cylindrical; And a stem formed in a polygonal pyramid or cone shape from a front end surface of the cylindrical portion.
- the stem may be formed such that the vertex of the stem is located on the central axis of the needle.
- the injection hole may be formed in the cylindrical portion.
- the injection hole may be formed penetrating in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion.
- the scanning holes may be formed in plural, and the plurality of scanning holes may be arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion.
- the needle device includes a needle and an operation device for moving the needle, the operation device comprising: a first gripping portion serving as a movement reference of the needle; A second gripping portion coupled to the needle and approaching and spaced apart from the first gripping portion; A guide part for guiding movement of the second gripping part; And a paper making unit preventing a distance between the first and second holding portions from being smaller than a predetermined value.
- the guide part extends in one direction and may be inserted into the second gripping part through the papermaking part.
- a plurality of fixing grooves may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the guide part in the extending direction of the guide part.
- the paper making unit the ring through which the guide portion; A pin movably coupled to the ring and inserted into one of the plurality of fixing grooves; And an elastic body for applying an elastic force to the pin in a direction in which the pin is inserted into the fixing groove.
- any one of the suction apparatus, the injection apparatus, and the electrode apparatus is detached from the needle apparatus, whereby tissue body odor, drug injection, and heat treatment can be performed.
- tissue body odor, drug injection, and heat treatment can be performed.
- FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing a conventional surgical device
- FIG. 2 is a front view showing the needle device in the surgical device of Figure 1,
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing a surgical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a needle device and an electrode device in the surgical device of Figure 3,
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the needle device and the electrode device of FIG. 4 are combined;
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a protruding portion of the needle in FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 6;
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the second gripper of FIG. 7;
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a papermaking part of FIG. 7;
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the needle portion of FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating the principle of adjusting the protruding length of the needle in the needle device of FIG. 6; FIG.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the needle in the needle device of Figure 6,
- FIG. 13 is a side view of FIG. 12.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a surgical device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a needle device and an electrode device in the surgical device of Figure 3
- Figure 5 is a needle device and electrode of Figure 4
- Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the combined state
- Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the protruding portion of the needle in Figure 5
- Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the line I-I of Figure 6
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the papermaking portion of FIG. 7
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the needle portion of FIG. 7
- FIG. 11 is a needle device of FIG. 6. Is a perspective view for explaining the principle of adjusting the protruding length of the tip.
- the surgical device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the needle device (1), the suction device (2) detachable to the needle device (1) for tissue capture, drug injection It may include an injection device (3) detachable to the needle device (1) for the purpose and an electrode device (4) detachable to the needle device (1) for heat treatment.
- the needle device 1 includes a needle 11 for injection into a surgical site, a tube 12 surrounding the needle 11 to protect the needle 11, and a needle tip of the needle 11.
- a part T may include an operation device 13 for moving the needle 11 to protrude from the tube 12 or to be inserted into the tube 12.
- the needle 11 may include a first portion 111 formed of a hollow tube and a second portion 112 surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the first portion 111.
- the first portion 111 may be formed of a conductive material so that power (current) is applied from the electrode device 4, and may be electrically connected to the electrode device 4.
- the second portion 112 is formed of an insulating material so that heat treatment occurs only at the indentation portion T of the first portion 111 and does not damage the unintentional portion, and the first portion 111 is formed.
- the needle portion T may be formed so as not to be covered by the second portion 112.
- the needle portion T of the first portion 111 may be cut at an angle so that a part of the circumference is briskly formed.
- an injection hole H1 may be formed on the cut surface of the first portion 111 to communicate the hollow of the first portion 111 and the outside of the first portion 111.
- the tube 12 may be formed as a hollow tube whose inner diameter of the tube 12 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the needle 11 (more precisely, the second portion 112).
- one end of the tube 12 is coupled to the first gripping portion 131, which will be described later, so that the tube 12 may be fixed to the first gripping portion 131 even when the needle 11 moves. have.
- the manipulation device 13 may include a first gripping portion 131 which is a movement reference of the needle 11 and a second wave which is coupled to the needle 11 and approaches and is spaced apart from the first gripping portion 131.
- It may include a paper making unit 134 for limiting the access distance therebetween.
- the first gripping portion 131 may include a first handle 1311 that is movable with respect to the guide portion 133, and a first pin 1312 for fixing the first handle 1311 to the guide portion 133. ), One side is supported by the first handle 1311 and the other is supported by the first elastic body 1313 and the first handle 1311 for fixing the tube 12 to the first handle 1311. It may include a tube support 1314.
- the first handle 1311 may be formed as a hollow tube extending in one direction so that the first guide part 1331, which will be described later, is inserted and the needle 11 can penetrate.
- a first pin hole 1311a through which the first pin 1312 penetrates may be formed on a sidewall of the first handle 1311.
- the first pinhole 1311a may be formed to penetrate in the radial direction of the first handle 1311.
- the first pin 1312 may include a first head portion 1312a having a larger diameter than the first pin hole 1311a and a first protrusion portion 1312b protruding from the first head portion 1312a. have.
- the first pin 1312 may have the first protrusion 1312b inserted into the first pin hole 1311a so as to be movable in the radial direction of the first handle 1311.
- the first pin 1312 is moved toward the center of the first handle 1311 so that the first protrusion 1312b is inserted into any one of the plurality of first fixing grooves 1331a which will be described later. 1311 may be fixed to the guide part 133.
- the first pin 1312 is moved outward in the radial direction of the first handle 1311 so that the first protrusion 1312b of the plurality of first fixing grooves 1331a to which the first protrusion 1312b will be described later.
- the first handle 1311 may be restrained with respect to the guide part 133 by being drawn out from the inserted first fixing groove 1331a.
- the first elastic body 1313 is a spring that applies an elastic force to the first pin 1312 in a direction in which the first protrusion 1312b of the first pin 1312 is inserted into the first fixing groove 1331a which will be described later. Can be formed.
- the tube support 1314 may be fastened to one end of the first handle 1311, penetrate the needle 11, and fix one end of the tube 12.
- the second gripping part 132 may include a second handle 1321 and a needle support part 1322 for fixing the needle 11 to the second handle 1321, which are movable with respect to the guide part 133. It may include.
- the second handle 1321 may be formed of a hollow tube extending in one direction so that the second guide part 1332, which will be described later, is inserted and the needle 11 penetrates.
- the needle support part 1322 covers one end of the second handle 1321, supports the needle 11, and includes the suction device 2, the injection device 3, and the electrode device 4. It may be formed to connect any one and the needle (11).
- the needle support part 1322 may be formed as a hollow tube long in one direction.
- the needle support part 1322 may be formed at one end of the needle support part 1322 and may be detachably coupled to one end of the second handle 1321 and the needle support part 1.
- a second coupling part 1322b and the first coupling part which are formed at the other end of 1322 and are detachably coupled to any one of the suction device 2, the injection device 3, and the electrode device 4. It may include a communication hole (H3) penetrating the inside of the needle support portion 1322 from the (1322a) to the second coupling portion (1322b).
- the needle 11 (more precisely, the first portion 111) may be inserted into the communication hole H3 to be press-fitted.
- the communication hole H3 may communicate with the hollow of the needle 11 (more precisely, the first portion 111).
- the needle support part 1322 may be formed of a conductive material so that power (current) drawn from the electrode device 4 may be drawn out to the first portion 111 of the needle 11.
- the guide part 133 may include a first guide part 1331 for guiding the movement of the first grip part 131, a second guide part 1332 for guiding the movement of the second grip part 132, and
- the step guide part 1333 may be interposed between the first guide part 1331 and the second guide part 1332.
- the first guide part 1331 extends in one direction from the stepped part 1333, and is inserted into the hollow of the first handle 1311 through the other end of the first handle 1311 and the first guide part 1331. 1 may be formed to reciprocate relative to the handle (1311).
- a first fixing groove 1331a into which the first pin 1312 (more precisely, the first protrusion 1312b) is inserted may be formed on an outer circumferential surface of the first guide part 1331.
- the first fixing grooves 1331a may be formed in plural, and the plurality of first fixing grooves 1331a may be arranged at equal intervals along the extending direction of the first guide part 1331.
- the second guide portion 1332 extends from the stepped portion 1333 in a direction opposite to the extending direction of the first guide portion 1331, and is formed through the other end portion of the second handle 1321. It is inserted into the hollow of the handle 1321, and may be formed to reciprocate with respect to the second handle 1321.
- a second fixing groove 1332a into which the second pin 1342, which will be described later, is inserted may be formed on an outer circumferential surface of the second guide part 1332.
- the second fixing grooves 1332a may be formed in plural, and the plurality of second fixing grooves 1332a may be arranged at equal intervals along the extending direction of the second guide part 1332.
- the second fixing groove 1332a may have a separation distance between the second fixing grooves 1332a greater than a separation distance between the first fixing grooves 1331a.
- the stepped part 1333 may have an outer diameter of the stepped part 1333 greater than an outer diameter of the first guide part 1331 and an outer diameter of the second guide part 1332.
- the guide part 133 may have a through hole H4 through which the needle 11 extending from the needle support part 1322 passes.
- the through hole H4 may be formed through the inside of the guide part 133 (more precisely, the first guide part 1331, the stepped part 1333, and the second guide part 1332). have.
- One end of the through hole H4 is opposed to the communication hole H3 of the needle support 1322, and the other end of the through hole H4 is formed of the tube support 1314. It may be formed to face the communication hole (H2) (center of the second annular wall 1314b).
- the papermaking part 134 may be formed to prevent the distance between the first and second gripping parts 131 and 132 from being smaller than a predetermined value.
- the papermaking unit 134 may be formed to adjust the predetermined value.
- the paper-making unit 134 may include a ring 1341 movably coupled to the second guide portion 1332, a second pin 1342 movably coupled to the ring 1341, and one side thereof. May be supported by the second pin 1342, and the other side thereof may include a second elastic body 1343 supported by the ring 1342.
- the ring 1341 may be formed in an annular shape, and the second guide part 1332 may penetrate an inner circumference of the ring 1341.
- the second guide part 1332 may be inserted into the second handle 1321 after passing through the ring 1342. That is, the ring 1341 may be interposed between the stepped portion 1333 and the second handle 1321 of the guide part 133.
- a second pinhole 1341a through which the second pin 1342 penetrates may be formed on a sidewall of the ring 1341.
- the second pinhole 1341a may be formed to penetrate in the radial direction of the ring 1341.
- the second pin 1342 may include a second head portion 1342a having a larger diameter than the second pinhole 1342a and a second protrusion portion 1342b protruding from the second head portion 1342a. have.
- the second pin 1342 may have the second protrusion 1342b inserted into the second pin hole 1342a so as to be movable in the radial direction of the ring 1341.
- the second pin 1342 is moved toward the center of the ring 1341 so that the second protrusion 1342b is inserted into any one of the plurality of second fixing grooves 1332a to guide the ring 1342. It can be fixed with respect to the part 133.
- the second pin 1342 is moved radially outwardly of the ring 1342 such that the second protrusion 1342b has inserted the second protrusion 1342b of the plurality of second fixing grooves 1332a.
- the ring 1341 may be restrained with respect to the guide part 133 by being drawn out from the second fixing groove 1332a.
- the second elastic body 1343 is formed of a spring that applies an elastic force to the second pin 1342 in a direction in which the second protrusion 1342b of the second pin 1342 is inserted into the second fixing groove 1332a. Can be.
- the ring 1341 is movable along the extension direction of the second guide portion 1332, but the second pin 1342, the second elastic body 1343, and the second fixing groove 1332a are provided. It can be fixed to any position on the second guide portion 1332 by.
- the fixing position of the ring 1341 may be determined depending on which of the plurality of second fixing grooves 1332a is inserted into the second pin 1342.
- the fixed ring 1341 may be configured such that the second handle 1321 passes through the fixed position of the ring 1341 when the second handle 1321 approaches the first handle 1311.
- the second handle 1321 may be restrained so as to be unable to approach the 1311 side more.
- the suction device 2 is a suction cable (not shown) coupled to the needle support portion 1322 and in communication with the needle 11, a negative pressure generator (not shown) for generating a sound pressure on the suction cable (not shown) And it may include a storage container (not shown) for storing the tissue sucked by the negative pressure generating device (not shown) and the suction cable (not shown).
- the suction device 2 may be formed, for example, of a piston syringe.
- the injection device 3 includes an injection cable (not shown) coupled to the needle support part 1322 and injecting a drug into the injection cable (not shown) in communication with the needle 11. It may include.
- the injection device 3 may be formed, for example, of a piston syringe.
- the electrode device 4 may include a power cable 41 coupled to the needle support part 1322 and a controller (not shown) for applying power (current) to the power cable 41.
- the electrode device 4 further includes a temperature sensor 42 inserted into the hollow of the needle 11 and a sensing cable 43 connecting the temperature sensor 42 to the control device (not shown). And a power source applied to the power cable 41 according to the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 42 so that the controller (not shown) maintains the temperature of the needle 11 in a predetermined range. It can be configured to control.
- the sensing cable 43 may penetrate the inside of the power cable 41 to protrude from an end of the power cable 41, and the temperature sensor 42 may be provided at the end of the sensing cable 43. .
- the temperature sensor 42 and the sensing cable 43 may be inserted into the hollow of the needle 11 through the communication hole H3 of the needle support 1322.
- the temperature of the needle (11) is more important than the temperature of the heat treatment site than the temperature of other sites, the temperature sensor 42 may be preferably located on the needle (T) where the heat treatment is performed. have.
- the controller (not shown) applies power to the power cable 41 when the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 42 is smaller than a predetermined value, and the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 42. If is greater than or equal to a predetermined value may be formed so as not to apply power to the power cable 41.
- the electrode device 4 may be formed of an RF electrode device 4.
- the surgical device according to the present embodiment may be injected into the surgical site under the guidance of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) to perform tissue odor, drug injection, and heat treatment.
- EUS endoscopic ultrasound
- the needle device 1 is provided in a state in which the needle 11 is inserted into the tube 12 so that the first gripping portion 131 and the second gripping portion 132 are spaced apart from each other. Can be.
- the tube 12 into which the needle 11 is inserted may penetrate the inside of the ultrasonic endoscope EUS so that an end portion of the tube 12 may face the surgical site.
- the protruding length of the needle 11 with respect to the tube 12 may be determined in consideration of the separation distance between the end portion of the tube 12 and the surgical site.
- the protruding length of the needle 11 may be determined by adjusting the position of the first gripping portion 131 and the position of the papermaking portion 134 with respect to the guide portion 133. Protruding length adjustment of the needle 11 will be described later.
- the protruding length of the needle 11 may be adjusted before the tube 12 is inserted into the ultrasonic endoscope EUS.
- the second gripping part 132 may be moved toward the first gripping part 131 until the second gripping part 132 is restrained by the papermaking part 134. Accordingly, the needle tip T of the needle 11 may protrude from the end of the tube 12 and may be injected into the procedure site.
- any one of the suction device 2, the injection device 3, and the electrode device 4 may be connected to the needle support part 1322.
- tissue collection may be performed. That is, when the negative pressure generating device (not shown) of the suction device 2 is operated, the injection hole (H1), the hollow of the needle 11, the communication hole (H3) of the needle support portion 1322 from the procedure site And tissue is sucked through the suction cable (not shown), and the sucked tissue may be stored in the storage container (not shown).
- drug injection may be performed. That is, when the injector (not shown) is operated, the injection cable (not shown), the communication hole (H3) of the needle supporting portion 1322, the hollow of the needle 11 and the injection from the injector (not shown) Drugs can be injected into the treatment site through the ball H1.
- heat treatment may be performed. That is, the controller (not shown) supplies power (current) to the power cable 41, and the power (current) drawn into the power cable 41 passes through the needle support part 1322. It may be drawn out to the first portion 111 of 11).
- the current drawn to the first portion 111 of the needle 11 may apply heat (electricity) to the procedure portion through the needle portion T of the first portion 111 of the needle 11. have.
- the second portion 112 of the needle 11 may prevent the portion of the first portion 111 of the needle 11 except for the needle portion T from damaging a portion other than the surgical portion. Can be.
- the temperature sensor 42 continuously measures the temperature of the needle (T), the temperature information measured by the temperature sensor 42 is the control device (not shown) through the sensing cable 43 Can be delivered.
- the controller controls the power (current) applied to the power cable 41 based on the temperature information, thereby adjusting the temperature of the needle 11 (more precisely, the needle T). It can be kept in a predetermined range. In this way, more accurate heat treatment can be achieved. That is, since the temperature of the needle T is lower than the lower limit of a predetermined range, heat treatment is not performed, or the temperature of the needle T is higher than the upper limit of the predetermined range, thereby causing damage to the surgical site. Can be prevented.
- the suction device 2, the injection device 3, and the electrode device 4 may be sequentially detached from the needle support 1322. have. The order of desorption can be properly adjusted.
- a device corresponding to the procedure to be performed among the suction device 2, the injection device 3, and the electrode device 4 may be used. It may be attached to the needle support 1322. In the case of performing both procedures, the device used for each procedure may be sequentially detached from the needle support 1322, and the order of detachment may be appropriately adjusted.
- the device used for the initial procedure during tissue collection, drug injection, and heat treatment has the needle T at the procedure site.
- the needle support part 1322 is mounted, but the needle tip T may be mounted on the needle support part 1322 before being injected into the procedure site.
- the first gripping portion 131 and the second gripping portion 132 are spaced apart to insert the needle 11 into the tube 12, and the needle device 1 ) May be removed from the ultrasonic endoscope (EUS).
- EUS ultrasonic endoscope
- any one of the suction device 2, the injection device 3, and the electrode device 4 is detached from the needle device 1, whereby the needle device 1 At least one of tissue odor, drug injection, and heat treatment may be performed in the state injected into the surgical site.
- tissue odor, drug injection, and heat treatment may be performed in the state injected into the surgical site.
- the time and cost for tissue odor, drug injection and heat treatment can be reduced.
- it is not necessary to provide a separate dedicated treatment device for each treatment can be reduced the time and cost required to provide each dedicated treatment device.
- the time and cost required to replace each dedicated treatment apparatus can be reduced.
- in the process of replacing the treatment device it can be prevented to introduce foreign matter into the treatment site.
- the protruding length of the needle 11 may be adjusted according to the position of the paper holding portion 134 and the first holding portion 131 with respect to the guide portion 133.
- the needle 11 may be coupled to the first handle 1311 and moved together with the first handle 1311. That is, the needle 11 may move forward until the first handle 1311 contacts the papermaking part 134. At this time, the protruding length of the needle (11) is proportional to the distance between the paper-making unit 134 and the tube 12, the distance between the paper-making unit 134 and the tube 12 is of the guide portion 133 The distance between the step 1333 and the papermaking part 134 and the distance between the step 1333 and the first handle 1311 may be proportional to the sum.
- the distance between the step portion 1333 and the papermaking part 134 may be determined depending on where the second pin 1342 is inserted into the plurality of second fixing grooves 1332a. That is, it may be determined according to the position of the paper-making unit 134 with respect to the guide unit 133. Referring to FIG. 11, the papermaking part 134 is moved in a direction away from the second guide part 1342 by the second guide part 1332, so that the second protrusion part 1342b is moved to the second fixing groove. May be withdrawn from 1332a. In this state, the papermaking part 134 may move along the second guide part 1332.
- the papermaking part 134 moved to a desired position is moved in a direction in which the second pin 1342 is closer to the second guide part 1332, so that the second protrusion 1342b has a plurality of second fixing grooves.
- the second elastic body 1343 applies an elastic force in the direction in which the second pin 1342 is inserted into the second fixing groove 1332a
- the operator may move the paper making unit 134 when moving the papermaking unit 134.
- the second pin 1342 should be applied to the second pin 1342 in the direction in which the second pin 1342 is drawn out from the second fixing groove 1332a.
- the fixing member 134 when the fixing member 134 is fixed, the operator may apply the second pin ( The second pin 1342 may be moved and inserted into the second fixing groove 1332a by the elastic restoring force of the second elastic body 1343 by simply placing the 1342.
- the distance between the step portion 1333 and the first handle 1311 may be determined depending on which of the plurality of first fixing grooves 1331a is inserted into the first pin 1312. That is, it may be determined according to the position of the first handle 1311 with respect to the guide portion 133. The position of the first handle 1311 may be determined based on the same principle as that of the paper-making unit 134. Although not separately illustrated, the first handle 1311 is moved in a direction away from the first guide portion 1331 by the first pin 1312 so that the first protrusion 1312b is moved to the first fixing groove 1331a. Can be withdrawn. In this state, the first handle 1311 may move along the first guide portion 1331.
- the first handle 1311 moved to a desired position is moved in a direction in which the first pin 1312 approaches the first guide part 1331, so that the first protrusion 1312b is fixed to the plurality of first parts. By being inserted into one of the grooves 1331a, it may be fixed to the first guide part 1331.
- the operator since the first elastic member 1313 applies an elastic force in a direction in which the first pin 1312 is inserted into the first fixing groove 1331a, the operator may move the first handle 1311. A force must be applied to the first pin 1312 in the direction in which the first pin 1312 is drawn out from the first fixing groove 1331a.
- the operator may fix the first pin 1312. If only the pin 1312 is placed, the first pin 1312 may be moved by the elastic restoring force of the first elastic body 1313 to be inserted into the first fixing groove 1331a.
- the position of the paper-making unit 134 (the end The distance between the jaw portion 1333 and the papermaking portion 134 may be adjusted on a relatively large scale, and the position of the first handle 1311 (between the stepped portion 1333 and the first handle 1311). Distance) can be adjusted on a relatively small scale. Accordingly, a significant amount of protrusion length adjustment can be easily made by the papermaking unit 134, and fine adjustment of the protrusion length can be easily made by the first handle 1311.
- the position adjustment of the paper-making unit 134 and the first handle 1311 is performed by the operator pulling and releasing the first pin 1312 or the second pin 1342. Therefore, the operator can adjust the position of the paper-making unit 134 or the first handle 1311 with one hand while holding the manipulation device 13 with one hand. That is, the position adjustment of the papermaking unit 134 and the first handle 1311 may be easily performed.
- the operation device 13 is formed so that the protruding length of the needle (11) is also adjusted by the paper-making unit 134 and also by the first handle 1311, the needle ( Protruding length of 11 may be adjusted only by the paper-making unit 134 or only by the first handle 1311.
- the electrode device 4 includes the power cable 41, the temperature sensor 42, the sensing cable and the control device (not shown), but the power cable 41 and the Only a control device (not shown) may be included.
- the needle portion T of the needle 11 (more precisely, the first portion 111) is obliquely cut to form a part of its circumference.
- the injection hole H1 is formed on the cut surface, but there may be other embodiments.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the needle in the needle device of Figure 6,
- Figure 13 is a side view of FIG.
- the needle portion T protrudes from a cylindrical portion T1 formed in a hollow cylindrical shape and a tip surface of the cylindrical portion T1. It may include a stem T2.
- the stem T2 may be formed in a polygonal or conical shape so that the needle 11 is in contact with the tissue in a point contact manner (pressure is concentrated at one point) to easily penetrate the tissue.
- the stem T2 is formed in a triangular pyramid shape to facilitate processing while maintaining the penetration force at an equivalent level, but may be formed in a quadrangular pyramid shape.
- the manufacturing cost is increased because the processing is somewhat difficult than the above-described embodiment, but the penetration force may be improved.
- the stem T2 may be formed in a conical shape.
- the manufacturing cost is higher than the above-described embodiment, the manufacturing cost is increased, but since there is no angled portion on the inclined surface of the stem T2, the needle 11 is rotated and the needle 11 is easily rotated when it is advanced.
- tissue damage can be minimized and penetration can be further improved.
- the needle 11 may be rotated by the operator rotating the operation device 13, the inside of the operation device 13 is provided with a rotating device for rotating the needle (11) in the rotating device May be rotated.
- the stem T2 prevents the needle 11 from being bent when the needle 11 is injected into the procedure site and prevented from being injected into a position different from a predetermined position, and further improves the penetration force of the needle 11.
- the vertex V of the branch portion T2 may be formed on the central axis of the needle 11.
- the vertex (V) when the vertex (V) is not located on the central axis of the needle (11), the direction of the needle (11) when the needle (11) is injected into the procedure site (the needle (11)
- the needle 11 may be bent by the side force acting in a direction different from the direction of the center axis of the center. As a result, a penetrating force of the needle 11 may be reduced, a problem may occur that injection of the needle 11 is not easy, and the needle 11 may be injected to a position different from a predetermined position. .
- the vertex (V) is formed so as to be located on the central axis of the needle 11, it is possible to prevent the side force is generated. As a result, the needle 11 is prevented from being bent when injected into the surgical site, the penetration force of the needle 11 is further improved, the injection of the needle 11 is made easier, and the needle 11 is pre-set. Can be injected into the determined position.
- the needle 11 may be rotated and moved forward to easily penetrate the tissue.
- the vertex V when the vertex V is located at the central axis of the needle 11, the vertex V is centered on one point. As it rotates, penetration is improved, and damage to tissue can be minimized.
- the apex T2 is a vertex of the vertex T2 of the apex T2 so as to further increase the sharpness of the apex V to further improve the penetration force of the needle 11.
- the angle between the busbars of the branch T2 may be formed in the range of an acute angle. That is, the stem T2 has a distance from the distal end surface of the cylindrical portion T1 to the vertex V (the height of the horn) of the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion T1 from the central axis of the needle 11. It can be formed longer than the distance (base radius of the pyramid) to.
- the injection hole (H1) may be formed in the stem (T2), the radial direction of the cylindrical portion (T1) on the side wall of the cylindrical portion (T1) so as not to lower the penetration force of the needle (11) It can be formed through.
- injection hole H1 may be formed in plural to facilitate tissue collection and drug injection.
- the plurality of injection holes H1 may be arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the first portion 111 so that tissue collection and drug injection may be performed at the same position.
- the present invention relates to a surgical device, and more particularly, to a surgical device that allows medical procedures through a needle.
- any one of the suction apparatus, the injection apparatus, and the electrode apparatus is detached from the needle apparatus, whereby tissue body odor, drug injection, and heat treatment can be performed.
- tissue body odor, drug injection, and heat treatment can be performed.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 바늘장치;조직 체취를 위해 상기 바늘장치에 탈착되는 흡인장치;약물 주입을 위해 상기 바늘장치에 탈착되는 주입장치; 및열 치료를 위해 상기 바늘장치에 탈착되는 전극장치;를 포함하는 시술장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 전극장치는 RF 전극장치로 형성되는 시술장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 바늘장치의 주사침은,중공관으로 형성되고, 침단부에 주사공을 갖는 제1 부위; 및상기 제1 부위의 적어도 일부를 감싸는 제2 부위;를 포함하고,상기 제1 부위는 도전성 물질로 형성되고,상기 제2 부위는 절연성 물질로 형성되는 시술장치.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 제1 부위의 침단부는 상기 제2 부위에 의해 감싸지지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 시술장치.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 전극장치는,상기 주사침의 제1 부위에 전기적으로 연결되는 전원 케이블; 및상기 전원 케이블에 전원을 인가하는 제어장치;를 포함하는 시술장치.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 전극장치는,상기 주사침의 중공으로 삽입되는 온도센서; 및상기 온도센서와 상기 제어장치를 연결하는 센싱 케이블;을 포함하는 시술장치.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 온도센서는 상기 침단부에 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 시술장치.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 제어장치는 상기 주사침의 온도가 사전에 결정된 범위로 유지되도록 상기 온도센서에 의해 측정된 온도에 따라 상기 전원 케이블에 인가하는 전원을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 시술장치.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 제어장치는,상기 온도센서에 의해 측정된 온도가 사전에 결정된 값보다 작으면 상기 전원 케이블에 전원을 인가하고,상기 온도센서에 의해 측정된 온도가 사전에 결정된 값보다 크거나 같으면 상기 전원 케이블에 전원을 인가하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 시술장치.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 침단부는,속이 빈 원통형으로 형성되는 원통부; 및상기 원통부의 선단면으로부터 다각뿔 또는 원뿔 형상으로 형성되는 꼭지부;를 포함하는 시술장치.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 꼭지부는 그 꼭지부의 꼭짓점이 상기 주사침의 중심축에 위치되도록 형성되는 시술장치.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 주사공은 상기 원통부에 형성되는 시술장치.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 주사공은 상기 원통부의 반경방향으로 관통 형성되는 시술장치.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 주사공은 복수로 형성되고,복수의 상기 주사공은 상기 원통부의 원주방향을 따라 등간격으로 배열되는 시술장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 바늘장치는 주사침과 그 주사침을 이동시키는 조작장치를 포함하고,상기 조작장치는,상기 주사침의 이동 기준이 되는 제1 파지부;상기 주사침과 결합되고, 상기 제1 파지부에 접근 및 이격되는 제2 파지부;상기 제2 파지부의 이동을 안내하는 가이드부; 및상기 제1 파지부와 상기 제2 파지부 사이 거리가 사전에 결정된 값보다 작아지는 것을 방지하는 제지부;를 포함하고,상기 가이드부는 일 방향으로 연장 형성되고, 상기 제지부를 관통하여 상기 제2 파지부에 이동 가능하게 삽입되고,상기 가이드부의 외주면에는 그 가이드부의 연장방향을 따라 복수의 고정홈이 형성되고,상기 제지부는,상기 가이드부가 관통하는 링;상기 링에 이동 가능하게 결합되고, 복수의 상기 고정홈 중 어느 하나에 삽입되는 핀; 및상기 핀이 상기 고정홈에 삽입되는 방향으로 상기 핀에 탄성력을 가하는 탄성체;를 포함하는 시술장치.
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CN201680035312.3A CN107708577B (zh) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-06-20 | 手术装置 |
JP2018515754A JP6599554B2 (ja) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-06-20 | 施術装置 |
EP16811997.2A EP3311754A4 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-06-20 | Surgical device |
US15/551,959 US10595833B2 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-06-20 | Surgical device |
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KR1020150087131A KR101596716B1 (ko) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | 시술장치 |
KR10-2015-0087131 | 2015-06-19 |
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JP (1) | JP6599554B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101596716B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN107708577B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2016204584A1 (ko) |
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KR102661017B1 (ko) * | 2023-04-10 | 2024-04-29 | 한국과학기술원 | 체온에 의해 부드럽게 변하고 재사용이 불가능하며 온도 센싱 기능을 가진 가변강성 정맥 주사바늘, 그를 갖는 정맥 주사세트, 및 그의 제조 방법 |
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- 2016-06-20 CN CN201680035312.3A patent/CN107708577B/zh active Active
- 2016-06-20 US US15/551,959 patent/US10595833B2/en active Active
- 2016-06-20 WO PCT/KR2016/006499 patent/WO2016204584A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2016-06-20 EP EP16811997.2A patent/EP3311754A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2021535764A (ja) * | 2018-05-25 | 2021-12-23 | 株式会社Aikiリオテック | 毛細血管血採取装置 |
JP7113464B2 (ja) | 2018-05-25 | 2022-08-05 | 株式会社Aikiリオテック | 毛細血管血採取装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107708577A (zh) | 2018-02-16 |
JP2018525180A (ja) | 2018-09-06 |
US20180103940A1 (en) | 2018-04-19 |
EP3311754A4 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
EP3311754A1 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
JP6599554B2 (ja) | 2019-10-30 |
KR101596716B1 (ko) | 2016-02-24 |
CN107708577B (zh) | 2021-03-12 |
US10595833B2 (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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