WO2016035930A1 - 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치 및 곡면형 디스플레이 제조방법 - Google Patents
곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치 및 곡면형 디스플레이 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016035930A1 WO2016035930A1 PCT/KR2014/010724 KR2014010724W WO2016035930A1 WO 2016035930 A1 WO2016035930 A1 WO 2016035930A1 KR 2014010724 W KR2014010724 W KR 2014010724W WO 2016035930 A1 WO2016035930 A1 WO 2016035930A1
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- curved
- display panel
- holding member
- curved surface
- display
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1303—Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133305—Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
- G02F1/133325—Assembling processes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133354—Arrangements for aligning or assembling substrates
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/301—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/35—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a curved display manufacturing apparatus and a curved display manufacturing method for manufacturing a pre-fabricated flat panel display panel to a curved display.
- Such a curved display is manufactured by, for example, a manufacturing apparatus of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0010919 (published on January 12, 2014).
- the conventional apparatus for manufacturing a display device includes a first jig having a seating surface formed to conform to one surface of a cover window in which both ends of the flat portion are formed to be bent; A second jig disposed spaced apart from the first jig by a predetermined interval; A clamping part arranged to be spaced apart from at least one of the first jig and the second jig to support the panel member; And a driving unit connected to at least one of the first jig and the second jig to move at least one of the first jig and the second jig.
- the apparatus for manufacturing a conventional display device having such a configuration can manufacture a curved display in a form in which a cover window and a panel member are inserted and attached to each other by a first jig and a second jig formed in a curved shape.
- the conventional apparatus for manufacturing a display device is attached by the pressing force of the first jig and the second jig, so that the flat panel-shaped panel member is bent and the adhesive portion is unevenly bonded, so that a defect occurs and the panel member is pre-wound.
- the panel member is damaged due to uneven pressure due to bending in a state in which both ends are gripped.
- the present invention is to solve the problems as described above, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to minimize the defects of adhesion generated when manufacturing a curved display, the surface that can prevent the damage of the display panel It is to provide a type display manufacturing apparatus and a curved display manufacturing method.
- the curved display manufacturing apparatus for achieving the above object is a curved display manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a curved display by bending the display panel in a curved shape, the shape of the curved surface to form the curved display
- a panel seating surface formed in the shape of a curved surface corresponding to the curved seat adsorption mold including an air suction hole formed on the panel seating surface to bend and fix the display panel by air suction, and suck air through the air suction hole
- the air suction means, the main frame supporting the curved suction mold to be spaced apart from the floor, and the curved surface holding member for holding the display panel in a curved state overlaps the display panel and moves along the curved surface of the display panel. It includes a pressure roller for pressing and attaching It includes a pressure roller unit.
- It may include a first spacer member for separating the other end portion of the curved surface holding member is terminated in the display panel in which the pressing of the pressing roller is terminated.
- a second separation that moves the second spacer member so that the curved holding member is closer to the display panel when the pressure roller moves from one end portion of the curved holding member to the middle portion to pressurize the curved holding member may include a drive mechanism.
- It may include a sliding movement mechanism for horizontally moving the pressure roller unit in the main frame.
- the sliding movement mechanism is a screw rod which is coupled to the pressure roller unit and a threaded through-hole is formed, a screw thread is formed on the outer surface of the screw thread formed in the through-hole and the pressure roller unit is installed in a direction to move, And it may include a drive motor for rotating the screw rod.
- the pressure roller unit is a roller pressing mechanism for pressing the pressure roller in close contact with the curved surface holding member, and by rotating the roller pressing mechanism to the pressure roller so that the pressure roller is located in the vertical normal direction of the panel seating surface It may include a roller rotating mechanism for arc motion.
- the roller rotating mechanism may be a servo motor.
- the pressure roller unit may include a support roller for supporting the middle portion of the pressure roller in order to prevent the bending of the pressure roller.
- the curved suction mold may be interchangeably coupled to the main frame.
- the curved suction mold may include a positioning unit provided at the panel seating surface to set a position at which the curved surface holding member is to be seated.
- Curved display manufacturing method is a curved curved display panel including a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, the liquid crystal layer disposed on the first substrate and the second substrate
- a method of manufacturing a curved display for manufacturing a display comprising: cutting a first substrate and a second substrate to a predetermined thickness, and mounting the curved display panel on a curved adsorption mold formed in a shape corresponding to the curved surface to be formed.
- the curved surface holding member may be attached to the display panel while moving the pressure roller.
- the pressure roller moves from one end of the curved surface holding member toward the other end and simultaneously presses in the normal direction of the curved surface holding the curved surface.
- the member can be attached.
- the other end of the curved surface holding member is supported by a first spacer and spaced apart from the display panel, the first spacer is the As the pressure roller moves from one end of the curved holding member to the other end, the other end of the curved holding member may be moved closer to the display panel.
- the method may include attaching a bonding member to the display panel or the curved surface holding member to bond the display panel to the curved surface holding member before the curved display panel is curved.
- the portion of the curved surface holding member which is in contact with the driving circuit board for driving the display panel coupled to the display panel, and the portion of the driving circuit which is in contact with the curved surface holding member Any one may include attaching an insulating member for insulating between the two.
- the step of cutting the first substrate and the second substrate to a predetermined thickness it may include the step of separating the polarizing film attached to the first substrate or the second substrate.
- the display panel is bent by air adsorption, uniform force is applied to the entire display panel, thereby minimizing damage to the display panel generated when the display panel is bent.
- the pressing roller moves from one end of the display panel to the other end while attaching the pressure roller while the distance between the display panel and the surface holding member is separated by the first spacer member or the second spacer member, the curved spacer member is joined to the display panel. The occurrence of a defect can be prevented.
- the pressing roller presses and attaches the curved surface holding member while maintaining the normal direction, breakage of the display panel due to the imbalance of the pressing force can be minimized.
- the pressure roller is moved in the lateral direction by the sliding movement mechanism and at the same time arced by the roller rotation mechanism to minimize the size of the equipment because there is no need to extend the rotation axis of the pressure roller to the vertex can do.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a curved display manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing a curved display manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a front view showing a curved display manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing an operating state of the curved display manufacturing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state before attaching the curved holding member.
- FIG. 5 is a view schematically showing an operating state of the curved display manufacturing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, showing the state after the surface holding member is attached.
- FIG. 6 is a view schematically illustrating a method of manufacturing a curved display panel used in the curved display manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a view schematically showing a curved display manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- curved display manufacturing apparatus 110 curved adsorption mold
- roller support 133a support roller
- unit case 137 unit frame
- roller press mechanism 141 guide rod
- moving block 155 drive motor
- roller rotating mechanism 161 the horizontal axis
- first spacer 171 first spacer driving mechanism
- control panel 200 display panel
- first substrate 220 second substrate
- liquid crystal layer 240 polarizing film
- driving circuit board 300 curved holding member
- the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100 of the present invention is a device for manufacturing a curved display by bending a ready-made flat panel display panel 200 of a ready-made product, a display carried in the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100.
- the panel 200 may be the display panel 200 cut to a predetermined thickness so as to be easily bent (see FIG. 6).
- the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100 may include a curved suction mold (110).
- the curved suction mold 110 may bend the flat panel display panel 200 to the curved surface.
- the curved suction mold 110 may be formed in the shape of a box or a block, and the upper surface of the curved suction mold 110 may be formed in a curved shape corresponding to the curved shape of the curved display to seat the display panel 200. It can be configured to be curved in a curved shape.
- the upper surface of the curved suction mold 110 on which the display panel 200 is mounted may be the panel seating surface 111.
- a plurality of air suction holes 113 may be formed in the panel seating surface 111, and the air suction holes 113 may include an air suction means 115, for example, a device capable of sucking air such as a vacuum pump.
- the display panel 200 mounted on the panel seating surface 111 in the form of being connected to suck air through the air suction hole 113 is fixed to the curved suction mold 110, and the curved surface of the panel seating surface 111
- the display panel 200 may be bent in the shape of.
- the panel seating surface 111 is formed in a concave curved shape downward, but may be formed in various curved shapes, such as a curved surface convex upward, a curved surface in a wave shape, or a curved surface partially curved.
- the panel seating surface 111 may be formed as a curved surface curved about the center of the horizontal direction of the long length of the display panel 200 or the center of the vertical direction of the short length.
- the display panel 200 is fixed to the curved adsorption mold 110 by adsorption of air, installation of a jig for fixing the display panel 200 can be eliminated, thereby quickly fixing the display panel 200.
- the display panel 200 may be easily fixed to the curved adsorption mold 110.
- the curved suction mold 110 may include a positioning unit 117.
- the positioning unit 117 may set a position at which the surface holding member 300 is to be seated on the panel seating surface 111 of the curved suction mold 110.
- the positioning unit 117 may be provided in the form of a protrusion or groove on the upper surface of one side of the panel seating surface 111, more specifically the upper surface of the portion to start pressing the curved surface holding member 300, Also, protrusions or grooves may be formed in the end portion of the curved surface holding member 300 so as to be fitted to each other according to the shape of the positioning unit 117.
- the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100 may include a main frame 120.
- the main frame 120 may support the curved suction mold 110 spaced apart from the bottom to facilitate the operator's work.
- the main frame 120 may be configured by connecting a plurality of rods in the form of a rectangular box, the components described below are installed in various places of the main frame 120, or the lower surface of the main frame 120
- the control panel 190 may be installed.
- the main frame 120 may be installed to replace the curved adsorption mold 110 and, for example, may be installed by replacing the curved adsorption mold 110 according to the size of the display panel 200 or the shape of the curved surface to be manufactured. have.
- the curved suction mold 110 may be coupled by a coupling means capable of coupling the two to the main frame 120, such as bolts.
- the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100 may include a pressure roller unit 130.
- the pressing roller unit 130 may attach the curved surface holding member 300 to the outer surface of the display panel 200 to maintain the display panel 200 seated on the curved suction mold 110 in a curved shape.
- the curved surface holding member 300 may be formed of a metal plate, and may be formed in a shape through which the center thereof is penetrated to support only the edge portion of the display panel 200 to maintain the curved surface. And the curved surface holding member 300 may be formed in a flat plate or a display panel in a plate shape having a wheel curved surface.
- the curved surface holding member 300 is attached to the edge portion of the display panel 200 or the edge portion of the curved surface holding member 300 to be attached to the display panel 200. ) May be installed to attach the adhesive member 400 to the display panel 200.
- the adhesive member 400 may be a double-sided adhesive tape or an adhesive.
- the pressure roller unit 130 may include a pressure roller 131.
- the pressure roller 131 moves along the curved surface of the display panel 200 while the curved surface holding member 300 overlaps the outer surface of the display panel 200 adsorbed by the curved suction mold 110 and the curved surface holding member 300. By pressing the outer surface of the can be attached to the curved surface holding member 300 to the display panel 200.
- the pressure roller 131 may be formed in a long cylindrical shape to press the horizontal direction or the vertical direction of the display panel 200 as a whole, the pressure roller 131 is to press the curved surface holding member 300 At this time, the display panel 200 may be formed of a material having elastic force, for example, silicon, urethane, or the like, to prevent breakage of the display panel 200.
- the pressure roller 131 may include a roller support 133, the roller support 133 may rotatably support both ends of the pressure roller 131, the central portion of the roller support 133 A supporting roller 133a may be installed to support the central portion of the long pressing roller 131 to prevent bending of the pressing roller 131.
- the pressure roller unit 130 may include a roller pressing mechanism (140).
- the roller pressing mechanism 140 is a pressure roller (131) to press the upper surface of the curved surface holding member 300 or to release the pressure roller (131) so that the curved surface holding member 300 is in close contact with the display panel 200 ( 131 can be moved up and down.
- the roller pressing mechanism 140 may be implemented as a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder, any known technique that can move the pressure roller 131 up and down, such as a configuration that can move up and down by gear meshing. Can also be applied.
- the roller pressing mechanism 140 may include a guide rod 141.
- the guide rod 141 can guide the movement of the pressure roller 131 when the pressure roller 131 moves by the roller pressing mechanism 140.
- the guide rod 141 may be accommodated in the interior of the unit case 135, the guide rod 141 is connected to the roller support 133 is installed so as to slide up and down in the unit case 135 The movement of the pressure roller 131 can be guided.
- the pressure roller unit 130 may include a unit frame 137.
- the unit frame 137 may be formed in a rod shape to support the pressure roller unit 130 in the main frame 120 in a form of supporting both sides of the pressure roller unit 130.
- the unit frame 137 is coupled to the sliding movement mechanism 150 to be described below can move the pressure roller unit 130 in the main frame 120, the movement of the pressure roller unit 130 It will be described in detail when the sliding movement mechanism 150 of the.
- the unit frame 137 may include a unit case 135.
- the unit case 135 may connect the unit frames 137 positioned at both ends thereof, and the unit case 135 may be formed in a box shape to be rotatably coupled to the horizontal axis 161 in the unit frame 137. Can be.
- roller pressing mechanism 140 is coupled to the inside of the unit case 135, and the lower portion of the unit case 135 is installed to expose the pressing mechanism so that the unit case 135 rotates in the unit frame 137.
- the pressure roller 131 may be rotated about the horizontal axis 161 to arc motion.
- the pressure roller unit 130 may include a roller rotating mechanism (160).
- the roller rotating mechanism 160 moves the outer surface of the curved holding member 300 and attaches it to the display panel 200 so that the pressing roller 131 is positioned in a vertical normal direction of the curved surface.
- the pressure roller 131 may be circularly moved in the unit frame 137 by rotating the unit case 135 about the horizontal axis 161 in the unit frame 137.
- roller rotating mechanism 160 may be implemented as an electronically controlled servo motor.
- the roller rotation mechanism 160 is configured in a gear manner, an impact due to gear engagement may occur during initial operation when the roller rotation mechanism 160 is operated, which may cause damage to the display panel 200.
- the servo motor is preferably electronically accurate.
- the pressure roller unit 130 configured as described above operates the roller pressing mechanism 140 at one end of the display panel 200 so that the pressure roller 131 presses the gap maintaining member and the display panel 200, in a pressurized state.
- the sliding movement mechanism 150 to be described below is attached to move to the other end of the display panel 200.
- the pressure roller unit 130 is a panel formed in the curved surface of the curved suction mold 110, the pressure roller unit 130 does not slide in the main frame 120 by the sliding movement mechanism 150 to be described below It may be installed on the unit frame 137 to rotate around the center point of the seating surface 111 to attach the curved surface holding member 300 to the display panel 200.
- the apparatus for manufacturing a curved display according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a sliding movement mechanism 150.
- the sliding movement mechanism 150 moves the pressure roller unit 130 in the main frame 120 to move along the curved surface of the curved holding member 300 to attach the curved holding member 300 to the display panel 200. Sliding can be moved.
- the sliding movement mechanism 150 may include a screw rod 151, a drive motor 155, and a movement block 153.
- Screw rod 151 is formed in the shape of a rod, a screw thread is formed on the outer surface, it can be installed in a form lying in the direction in which the pressure roller unit 130 to rotate on the main frame 120, screw rod 151 ) May be rotatably installed by the driving motor 155 in the main frame 120.
- the moving block 153 may have a through hole through which the screw rod 151 penetrates in the center thereof, and a screw thread that is screwed with the screw thread of the screw rod 151 may be formed on the inner circumferential surface of the through hole.
- the moving block 153 may be coupled to each end of the unit frame 137 supporting the pressure roller unit 130, the moving block 153 is formed integrally with the unit frame 137, that is, the unit frame It may also be configured to form a through-hole through which the screw rod 151 penetrates at the bottom of 137, and forms a screw thread to be screwed with the screw thread of the screw rod 151 on the inner circumference of the through-hole.
- the movable block 153 is moved along the direction in which the screw rod 151 is rotated by the driving motor 155.
- the pressing roller unit 130 coupled to the moving block 153 may be slidably moved toward one end or the other end of the display panel 200 from the main frame 120.
- the sliding movement mechanism 150 may include a rail 157.
- the rail 157 may guide the movement of the pressure roller unit 130 when the pressure roller unit 130 slides in the main frame 120.
- the rail 157 may guide the movement of the pressure roller unit 130 in the form of guiding the unit frame 137 of the pressure roller unit 130, the rail 157 is the pressure roller unit 130 It may be installed in the main frame 120 along the direction to move.
- the rail support block 159 supported by the rail 157 is coupled to the unit frame 137 so that the rail support block 159 moves along the rail 157 to guide the movement of the unit frame 137. can do.
- the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100 may include a first spacer 170.
- the first spacer 170 supports the press roller 131 so that the end portion of one end and the end end of the pressing roller 131 beginning to attach the curved surface holding member 300 to the display panel 200 is spaced apart from the display panel 200. can do.
- the first spacer 170 may be provided at both sides of a portion at which the other end of the display panel 200 where the pressurization of the pressure roller 131 is terminated in the curved suction mold 110. 170 may be installed to be movable up and down in the curved suction mold 110, it may be formed in the shape of a roller.
- first spacer 170 may include a first spacer 171.
- the first spaced apart driving mechanism 171 may move the first spaced member 170 to protrude upward from the curved adsorption mold 110, more specifically, to the top of the panel seating surface 111, or to be inserted downward.
- the first spacing drive mechanism 171 may be implemented as a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder, or may also be implemented as a mechanical structure of the gear meshing method.
- the first spacer member 170 configured as described above has the curved surface holding member 300 positioned at the other end of the display panel 200 before attaching the curved surface holding member 300 to the display panel 200 with the pressing roller 131. Supporting the other end of the curved surface holding member 300 in the state protruding from the panel seating surface 111 so that the other end of the) is spaced apart from the display panel 200.
- the first space driving mechanism 171 is the pressure roller 131 begins to press one end of the curved surface holding member 300 toward the other end of the curved surface holding member 300 and the curved surface holding member 300 and the display panel ( The first spacer 170 is operated in such a manner as to gradually move the first spacer 170 downward so that the interval therebetween becomes narrow.
- the first spacer member 170 is configured to push up the curved surface holding member 300 from the lower portion of the curved suction mold 110 to be spaced apart, but is located on the upper surface of the curved suction mold 110. It may also be configured to lift the holding member 300 to the upper spaced apart.
- the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100 may include a second spacer 180.
- the second spacer 180 may support an intermediate portion of the curved surface holding member 300, the other end of which is supported by the first spacer 170.
- the second spacer member 180 may be formed in the shape of a roller, like the first spacer member 170, the panel seating surface 111 is provided on both sides of the middle portion of the curved suction mold 110 It is installed to be movable to the top or bottom of the.
- the second spacer 180 may include a second spacer 181 to move the second spacer 180 upward or downward by the second spacer 181.
- the second spacing drive mechanism 181 may be implemented as a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, it may also be implemented as a gear meshing mechanical structure.
- the second spacer 180 is the first spaced apart from the panel seating surface 111 so that the center portion of the curved surface holding member 300, the other end is supported by the first spacer member 170 can be flexibly bent by its own weight
- the member 170 may protrude to a height lower than the height at which the member 170 protrudes.
- the second spacer 180 configured as described above has the curved surface holding member 300 positioned in the middle of the display panel 200 before attaching the curved surface holding member 300 to the display panel 200 with the pressing roller 131.
- the middle portion of the curved surface holding member 300 is supported in a state in which the portion of) is protruded from the panel seating surface 111 so as to be spaced apart from the display panel 200.
- the second separation driving mechanism 181 is the pressure roller 131 starts to press the end of the curved surface holding member 300 toward the middle of the curved surface holding member 300 toward the curved surface holding member 300 and the display panel ( The second spacer 180 is gradually moved downward so that the gap between the two portions 200 becomes narrower.
- the second spacer member 170 is configured to push up the curved surface holding member 300 from the lower portion of the curved suction mold 110 to be spaced apart, but is located on the upper surface of the curved suction mold 110. It may also be configured to lift the holding member 300 to the upper spaced apart.
- the display panel 200 used in the curved display manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention uses a display panel 200 having a planar shape previously prepared in advance.
- the conventional pre-fabricated flat panel display panel 200 includes a first substrate 210, a second substrate 220, and a liquid crystal layer positioned on the first substrate 210 and the second substrate 220. 230).
- one of the first substrate 210 and the second substrate 220 is a color filter substrate
- the other may be a thin film transistor substrate.
- the polarizing film 240 may be attached to any one or both of the outer surfaces of the first substrate 210 and the second substrate 220, and the display panel 200 may be attached to one edge of the display panel 200.
- the driving circuit board 250 for driving may be attached.
- the display panel 200 may have a form in which a backlight (not shown) is attached to an outer surface of either the first substrate 210 or the second substrate 220.
- Curved display manufacturing method first, as shown in Figure 6 (b), when the polarizing film 240 is attached to the existing pre-fabricated flat display panel 200
- the polarizing film 240 is removed, and the removed polarizing film 240 may be stored by attaching release paper for reuse.
- the display panel 200 from which the polarizing film 240 has been removed has a preset thickness of the first substrate 210 and the second substrate 220 so that the thickness thereof is easily bent. Cut to thickness.
- first substrate 210 and the second substrate 220 may be mechanically polished and scraped off or chemically etched away.
- the polarizing film 240 separated from the shaved display panel 200 is attached to the outer surface of the first substrate 210 or the outer surface of the second substrate 220.
- the polarizing film 240 is separated from the display panel 200 to which the curved surface holding member 300 is attached in the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100 is the last step, the first substrate 210 or the second substrate It may be attached to the outer surface of the 220, the polarizing film 240 may be a new polarizing film 240, not the polarizing film 240 attached to the existing first.
- the panel mounting surface 111 of the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100 has the display panel 200 with the polarizing film 240 attached thereto. Settle on
- the display panel 200 when the display panel 200 is seated on the curved display manufacturing apparatus 100, first, in a state in which the display panel 200 is previously set on the panel seating surface 111 of the curved suction mold 110, Operate the air suction means 115 installed in the control panel.
- the display panel 200 when the display panel 200 is bent by air adsorption, the display panel 200 may be bent by applying a force to the display panel 200 instead of a part thereof, thereby causing the display panel 200 to be bent by an unbalanced force. Can be damaged.
- the display panel 200 is a panel seating surface to attach the curved surface holding member 300 for maintaining the curved surface of the display panel 200 to the display panel 200
- the adhesive member 400 is attached to the edge portion of the display panel 200 while being adsorbed by the 111.
- Insulation members for insulating the portion between the curved surface holding member 300 and the portion of the driving circuit board 250 abutting the curved surface holding member 300 of the display panel 200 are insulated from each other. Attach 500.
- one end of the curved surface holding member 300 is positioned to overlap one end of the display panel 200, and the other end of the curved surface holding member 300 is spaced apart from the display panel 200 by the first spacer 170. It is supported, and the middle portion of the curved surface holding member 300 is also positioned in the state spaced apart from the display panel 200 by the second spacer 180.
- the pressure roller 131 moves downward by the pressure driving mechanism to press the upper portion of the curved surface holding member 300, and the pressure roller 131 moves along the curved surface to display the curved surface holding member 300.
- the sliding movement mechanism 150 is operated to attach to the 200.
- the sliding movement mechanism 150 moves the movable block 153 screwed to the screw rod 151 and is coupled to the movable block 153.
- the pressure roller unit 130 is slidably moved from the main frame 120 in the form of moving the frame 137.
- the roller rotation so that the pressure roller 131 can press the curved surface holding member 300 in the vertical normal direction of the curved surface according to the position of the curved surface
- the mechanism 160 also works together to rotate the pressure roller 131.
- the second separation driving mechanism 181 operates to lower the protruding height of the second spacer 180 as the pressure roller 131 moves toward the middle of the curved surface holding member 300. ) Is gradually moved downward, and the first spacer 170 is also gradually moved downward by the first spacer 171.
- the curved surface holding member 300 is pressed by the pressure roller 131 in a state where the curved surface holding member 300 is spaced apart from the display panel 200 by the first spacer member 170 and the second spacer member 180.
- the pressure roller 131 presses the curved surface holding member 300 in the normal direction of the curved surface. Damage to the display panel 200 may be prevented.
- the pressing roller 131 is slid by the sliding movement mechanism 150 and rotated by the roller rotating mechanism 160, thereby rotating the axis of rotation to the vertex of the curved surface in order to press the shape of the curved surface having a large curvature in the normal direction.
- the equipment can be miniaturized because there is no need to extend the configuration.
- the display panel 200 whose curved surface is maintained by the curved surface holding member 300 is disposed on the panel seating surface 111.
- the manufacturing of the curved display is completed in the form of separation.
- the pressing roller unit 130 may be returned to the initial position by the sliding movement mechanism 150 to attach the curved surface holding member 300 to the other display panel 200.
- the curved display device bends the display panel 200 to a curved surface by air adsorption, so that a uniform force is applied to the entire display panel 200 to bend the display panel 200 to a curved surface.
- the breakage which arises can be prevented.
- the curved surface holding member 300 is unevenly attached in a state in which the distance between the display panel 200 and the curved surface holding member 300 is separated by the first spacer 170 and the second spacer 180. At the same time, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of bonding failure due to the inflow of air and the like.
- the pressure roller 131 can be attached by pressing the curved surface holding member 300 in the normal direction perpendicular to the curved surface by the sliding movement mechanism 150 and the roller rotating mechanism 160 by pressing at a uniform pressure When the curved surface holding member 300 is attached, damage to the display panel 200 may be prevented.
- the pressure roller 131 is configured to rotate and move at the same time by the sliding movement mechanism 150 and the roller rotating mechanism 160 to push the rotation axis of the pressure roller 131 to the vertex of the curved surface in order to pressurize in the normal direction of the curved surface. This eliminates the need for extended configuration, minimizing the size of the equipment.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 디스플레이 패널을 곡면 형상으로 휘어 곡면형 디스플레이를 제조하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치로서,상기 곡면형 디스플레이를 형성할 곡면의 형상과 대응되는 곡면의 형상으로 형성된 패널안착면, 상기 패널안착면에 형성되어 공기 흡입에 의해 상기 디스플레이 패널을 휘는 동시에 고정하는 공기흡입공을 포함하는 곡면흡착몰드,상기 공기흡입공을 통해 공기를 흡입하는 공기흡입수단,상기 곡면흡착몰드를 바닥에서 이격되도록 지지하는 메인프레임, 및상기 디스플레이 패널을 휘어진 상태로 유지하기 위한 곡면유지부재를 상기 디스플레이 패널에 겹친 상태에서 상기 디스플레이 패널의 곡면을 따라 슬라이딩 이동하여 가압부착시키는 가압롤러를 포함하는 가압롤러유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 가압롤러의 가압부착이 종료되는 상기 곡면유지부재의 타단 부분을 상기 디스플레이 패널에서 이격시키는 제1 이격부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 가압롤러가 상기 곡면유지부재를 가압부착하기 위해 상기 곡면유지부재의 일단 부분에서 타단 부분으로 이동 시, 상기 간격유지부재가 상기 디스플레이 패널에 점점 근접하도록 상기 제1 이격부재를 이동시키는 제1 이격구동기구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 곡면유지부재의 중간 부분을 상기 디스플레이 패널에서 이격시키는 제2 이격부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 가압롤러가 상기 곡면유지부재를 가압부착하기 위해 상기 곡면유지부재의 일단 부분에서 중간 부분으로 이동 시, 상기 곡면유지부재가 상기 디스플레이 패널에 점점 근접하도록 상기 제2 이격부재를 이동시키는 제2 이격구동기구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 가압롤러유닛을 상기 메인프레임에서 상기 수평이동시키는 슬라이딩이동기구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 슬라이딩이동기구는상기 가압롤러유닛이 결합되고 나사산이 형성된 관통공이 형성된 이동블럭,상기 관통공에 형성된 나사산과 나사체결되는 나사산이 외면에 형성되고 상기 가압롤러유닛이 이동할 방향으로 설치되는 나사봉, 및상기 나사봉을 회전시키는 구동모터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 가압롤러유닛은상기 가압롤러를 상기 곡면유지부재에 밀착시켜 가압하는 롤러가압기구, 및상기 롤러가압기구를 회전시켜 상기 가압롤러가 상기 패널안착면의 수직된 법선방향에 위치하도록 상기 가압롤러를 원호운동시키는 롤러회전기구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 롤러회전기구는 서보모터인 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 가압롤러유닛은상기 가압롤러의 휨을 방지하기 위해 상기 가압롤러의 중간 부분을 지지하는 지지롤러를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 곡면흡착몰드는상기 메인프레임에서 교체가능하게 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 곡면흡착몰드는상기 패널안착면에서 구비되어 상기 곡면유지부재가 안착될 위치를 설정하는 위치설정부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치.
- 서로 마주하는 제1 기판 및 제2 기판, 상기 제1 기판과 상기 제2 기판에 배치되는 액정층 및 편광판을 포함하는 미리 제작된 평판 형태의 디스플레이 패널을 곡면 형태로 휘어 곡면형 디스플레이를 제조하는 곡면형 디스플레이의 제조방법에 있어서,제1 기판과 제2 기판을 미리 설정된 두께로 깎아내는 단계,상기 깎아진 디스플레이 패널을 형성할 곡면과 대응되는 형상으로 형성된 곡면흡착몰드에 안착시켜 공기 흡착에 의해 상기 디스플레이 패널을 상기 곡면의 형상으로 휘는 단계,상기 곡면의 형상으로 휘어진 디스플레이 패널의 형상을 유지하기 위한 곡면유지부재를 가압롤러로 가압하여 상기 디스플레이 패널에 부착시키는 단계, 및상기 곡면유지부재가 부착된 디스플레이 패널을 상기 곡면흡착몰드에서 분리하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 곡면유지부재를 가압롤러로 휘어지도록 가압하여 상기 디스플레이 패널에 부착시키는 단계는상기 디스플레이 패널에서 상기 곡면유지부재의 일단은 밀착시키고, 타단은 이격시킨 상태에서 상기 곡면유지부재의 일단에서 타단으로 상기 가압롤러를 이동하면서 상기 디스플레이 패널에 상기 곡면유지부재를 부착하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 곡면유지부재를 가압롤러로 휘어지도록 가압하여 상기 디스플레이 패널에 부착시키는 단계에서,상기 가압롤러는 상기 곡면유지부재의 일단에서 타단을 향해 이동함과 동시에 상기 곡면의 법선방향으로 가압하면서 상기 곡면유지부재를 부착하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형디스플레이의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 곡면유지부재를 가압롤러로 휘어지도록 가압하여 상기 디스플레이 패널에 부착시키는 단계에서,상기 곡면유지부재의 타단은 제1 이격부재에 의해 지지되어 상기 디스플레이 패널에서 이격되고,상기 제1 이격부재는 상기 가압롤러가 상기 곡면유지부재의 일단에서 타단으로 이동할수록 상기 곡면유지부재의 타단을 상기 디스플레이 패널에 점점 근접하도록 이동하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 디스플레이 패널을 상기 곡면의 형상으로 휘는 단계 이전에,상기 디스플레이 패널과 상기 곡면유지부재를 접합시킬 접합부재를 상기 디스플레이 패널 또는 상기 곡면유지부재에 부착하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 디스플레이 패널을 상기 곡면의 형상으로 휘는 단계 이전에,상기 디스플레이 패널에 결합된 상기 디스플레이 패널을 구동하는 구동회로기판과 맞닿는 상기 곡면유지부재의 부분과, 상기 곡면유지부재와 맞닿는 상기 구동회로의 부분 중 어느 하나에는 둘 사이를 절연하는 절연부재를 부착하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,제1 기판과 제2 기판을 미리 설정된 두께로 깎아내는 단계 이전에,상기 제1 기판 또는 상기 제2 기판에 부착된 편광필름을 분리 또는 제거하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,제1 기판과 제2 기판을 미리 설정된 두께로 깎아내는 단계 이후, 또는 상기 디스플레이 패널을 상기 곡면흡착몰드에서 분리하는 단계 이후에,상기 제1 기판 또는 상기 제2 기판에 편광필름을 부착하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면형 디스플레이의 제조방법.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP14901155.3A EP3190582B1 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-11-10 | Curved display manufacturing device and curved display manufacturing method |
US15/506,253 US10222638B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-11-10 | Curved display manufacturing device and curved display manufacturing method |
ES14901155T ES2808607T3 (es) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-11-10 | Dispositivo de fabricación de pantallas curvas y método de fabricación de pantallas curvas |
AU2014405639A AU2014405639B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-11-10 | Curved display manufacturing device and curved display manufacturing method |
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KR1020140116329A KR101746650B1 (ko) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | 곡면형 디스플레이 제조장치 및 곡면형 디스플레이 제조방법 |
KR10-2014-0116329 | 2014-09-02 |
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WO2016035930A1 true WO2016035930A1 (ko) | 2016-03-10 |
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US (1) | US10222638B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3190582B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101746650B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2014405639B2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2808607T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2016035930A1 (ko) |
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KR101746650B1 (ko) | 2017-06-14 |
US10222638B2 (en) | 2019-03-05 |
AU2014405639B2 (en) | 2021-01-28 |
KR20160028060A (ko) | 2016-03-11 |
EP3190582B1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
ES2808607T3 (es) | 2021-03-01 |
EP3190582A1 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
EP3190582A4 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
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