WO2015119344A1 - Structured saw wire maintaining crimp property under slicing tension - Google Patents
Structured saw wire maintaining crimp property under slicing tension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015119344A1 WO2015119344A1 PCT/KR2014/007143 KR2014007143W WO2015119344A1 WO 2015119344 A1 WO2015119344 A1 WO 2015119344A1 KR 2014007143 W KR2014007143 W KR 2014007143W WO 2015119344 A1 WO2015119344 A1 WO 2015119344A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- saw wire
- crimp
- structured
- structured saw
- unit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D61/00—Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
- B23D61/18—Sawing tools of special type, e.g. wire saw strands, saw blades or saw wire equipped with diamonds or other abrasive particles in selected individual positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D61/00—Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
- B23D61/18—Sawing tools of special type, e.g. wire saw strands, saw blades or saw wire equipped with diamonds or other abrasive particles in selected individual positions
- B23D61/185—Saw wires; Saw cables; Twisted saw strips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/08—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with saw-blades of endless cutter-type, e.g. chain saws, i.e. saw chains, strap saws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/04—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools
Definitions
- One or more embodiments of the present invention relate to a structured saw wire maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension, and more particularly, to a structured saw wire maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension, which exhibits little crimp deformation even when slicing tension is applied to the structured saw wire for cutting a material to-be-cut, maintains a crimp property, enhances cutting capability, prevents a qualitative drop at both ends of the structured saw wire, and reduces a defect rate and thus enhances the productivity of a final product such as a wafer.
- a saw wire used in a saw machine cuts a material to-be-cut, as the saw wire moves, while in contact with the material to-be-cut at a proper pressure, along with a cutting material where grinding particles, such as silicon carbide powder, diamond powder, etc., and oil, etc. are mixed.
- a method of cutting hard material such as a silicon block by using the saw wire is as follows: The saw wire is wound along a plurality of grooves in a plurality of rollers, and rows of the saw wire are driven with a specific force applied to the silicon block, or a material to-be-cut. At this stage, grinding particles are supplied between rows of the saw wire and the material to-be-cut to cut the silicon block into wafers due to the cutting effect of the grinding particles.
- the efficiency of a cutting process and a thickness quality of wafers depend on several factors such as characteristics of a hard material block undergoing cutting and the speed of the saw wire. The most important factor among these is the amount of the cutting material which may be included with the saw wire.
- Each row of the saw wire used for cutting the silicon block is conventionally wound on rollers for 1,000 to 3,000 times.
- Such a wire moves along grooves prepared on rollers to cut a hard material, and while the hard material is cut, the cutting material grinds not only the hard material but also the saw wire and reduces the thickness of the saw wire, which is a problem.
- a lot of cutting material may be accompanied by a plating layer of soft material existing on the surface of the saw wire; however, as the plating layer is removed while the hard material is cut, a basis layer is revealed and the capability of including the cutting material decreases.
- a saw wire is provided which accompanies the cutting material well. This feature may be accomplished by changing the outer surface of the saw wire. According to an embodiment of the patent application, a number of micro-cavities are allocated on the surface of the saw wire. Also, according to another embodiment of the patent application, the saw wire has a plurality of grooves in a circumferential direction.
- One or more embodiments of the present invention include solving the problems described above by providing a structured saw wire maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension which exhibits little crimp deformation even when slicing tension is applied to the saw wire for cutting a material to-be-cut, maintains a crimp property, enhances the capability of including and cutting by using a cutting material, prevents a qualitative drop at both ends of the saw wire, and reduces a defect rate and thus enhances the productivity of a final product such as a wafer.
- the structured saw wire maintaining crimp property under slicing tension includes a saw wire, with continuous crimp formed thereon, features that a unit crimp, continuously formed in a zigzag shape, includes a first portion and a second portion bent and extended from the first portion and the second portion is bent from the first portion such that, when an imaginary circle adjoining the edge formed by the first portion and the second portion is considered, the radius of the imaginary circle or the radius of curvature is formed as 5 through 20 times the diameter of the wire.
- seriated unit crimp is formed to rotate in one direction when the unit crimp moves in the longitudinal direction of the saw wire.
- the structured saw wire maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension may exhibit little crimp deformation even when slicing tension is applied to the structured saw wire for cutting a material to-be-cut and maintains a crimp property.
- the amount of cutting material due to crimps may be increased and the capability to cut the material to-be-cut may be enhanced.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a structured saw wire maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension, according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a an enlarged view of a principle part selected from FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the structured saw wire in a state where slicing tension is applied to both ends of the structured saw wire;
- FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an oblique view of the structured saw wire maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension, according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention includes a saw wire used in a wire saw machine and to cut and slice semiconductors, ceramic, super-hard alloys, etc.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a structured saw wire 100 maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension, according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a principle part selected from FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the structured saw wire 100 in a state where slicing tension is applied to both ends of the saw wire
- the structured saw wire 100 maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension has a unit crimp 10 continuously formed therein and has a feature whereby the unit crimp 10 maintains a property when slicing tension is applied to both ends of the structured saw wire 100 for cutting a material to-be-cut.
- the unit crimp 10 includes a first portion 11 and a second portion 12 that are continuously formed in a zigzag shape, wherein the second portion 12 is bent and extended from the first portion 11 such that an imaginary circle adjoining an edge formed by the first portion 11 and the second portion has a radius or a radius of curvature that is from 5 to 20 times a cross-sectional diameter d of the structured saw wire 100.
- the unit crimp 10 includes the first portion 11 and the second portion 12.
- the shape of the edge formed by the first portion 11 meeting the second portion 12 is sharp.
- an edge portion has a substantially rounded shape, the edge portion is generally formed sharp.
- the continuous unit crimp 10 being formed in the structured saw wire 100 means that the structured saw wire 100 itself is manufactured to have a zigzag shape.
- the radius of curvature R of the imaginary circle C adjoining the edge formed by the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 is from 5 to 20 times the cross-sectional diameter d of the structured saw wire 100.
- the radius of curvature R is the radius of the imaginary circle C.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a state of free tension before slicing tension is applied to the structured saw wire 100 with the unit crimp 10 continuously formed therein and
- FIG. 3 illustrates a state where slicing tension is applied to the structured saw wire 100 in FIG. 1.
- the structured saw wire 100 is subjected to tension in a direction where the unit crimp 10 is extended when slicing tension pulling both ends of the structured saw wire 100 is applied.
- the height of the edge is lowered and the structured saw wire 100 is generally straightened.
- the radius of curvature R is from 5 to 20 times the cross-sectional diameter d of the structured saw wire 100, and thus, the shape of the unit crimp 10 is maintained in a state where slicing tension is applied.
- the structured saw wire 100 may break either at the time of manufacturing the structured saw wire 100 or when the structured saw wire 100 is straightened by applying the slicing tension after being excessively bent.
- the radius of curvature R is more than 20 times the cross-sectional diameter d of the structured saw wire 100, which indicates that the second portion 12 is formed by gradual bending as the second portion 12 is bent and extended from the first portion 11, the shape of the unit crimp 10 is maintained in a state where slicing tension is not applied; however, in the state where slicing tension is applied, the structured saw wire 100 is straightened and the unit crimp 10 is, in general, gradually straightened to cause the crimp effect to decrease. In this case, the wear rate of the structured saw wire 100 significantly increases, the cutting efficiency by the structured saw wire 100 decreases, and a life of the structured saw wire 100 is reduced.
- both ends of the structured saw wire 100 are subjected to specifically higher tension, which causes a result that the structured saw wire 100 is straightened more gradually at both ends of the structured saw wire 100 than any other parts of the structured saw wire 100 and the surface quality of a portion of the material to-be-cut, which is cut at both ends, is significantly reduced.
- the crimp property may be maintained even in a state where slicing tension is applied through minimizing the shape deformation of the unit crimp 10.
- the structured saw wire 100 relatively moves on the material to-be-cut and cuts the material to-be-cut while applying pressure thereon.
- the material to-be-cut for example, a silicon block, is cut into wafers as a cutting material is provided between the structured saw wire 100 and the material to-be-cut.
- the cutting material is used after conventional mixing of grinding particles, such as silicon carbide powder, diamond powder, etc., with oil, etc.
- the unit crimp 10 provides an effect of supplying the cutting material onto the groove formed according to bending of the first portion 11 and the second portion 12, and when the structured saw wire 100 applies pressure to the material to-be-cut, the unit crimp 10 enhances a cutting capability by inducing the cutting material to contact the material to-be-cut effectively. According to an embodiment of the present invention, such an operation of the unit crimp 10 may be completely performed while the unit crimp 10 maintains its shape even in a state where slicing tension is applied.
- the deformation of the unit crimp 10 is minimized at both ends of the structured saw wire 100 while slicing tension applied, the reduction in the surface quality of the portion of the material to-be-cut, which is cut at both ends, may be prevented.
- the deformation of the unit crimp 10 is minimized in a state where slicing tension is applied and the straightening of the structured saw wire 100 is prevented, the wear of the structured saw wire 100 is reduced, cutting capability is enhanced, and a life of the structured saw wire 100 is increased.
- the productivity of a final product produced after cutting a material to-be-cut, for example, a wafer may increase and wafer defects such as a saw mark may be reduced.
- FIG. 4 conceptually illustrates an oblique view of the structured saw wire 100 maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension, according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- identical components as in FIG. 1 are assigned identical reference numbers.
- the structured saw wire 100 has the unit crimp 10 that is formed to rotate in one direction when the unit crimp 10 moves in the longitudinal direction of the saw wire 100.
- the unit crimp 10 rotates counterclockwise when the unit crimp 10 moves in a longitudinal direction from the origin to the end of Z-axis. Specifically, the unit crimp 10 initially at the origin is formed on the X-Z plane, and the unit crimp 10 formed as a second one immediately following the unit crimp 10 at the origin is on the Y-Z plane. The unit crimp 10 formed as a second one is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise with respect to the first unit crimp 10.
- the third unit crimp 10 is formed again on the X-Z plane.
- the unit crimp 10 formed as the third one is rotated by 90 degrees more counterclockwise with respect to the second unit crimp 10.
- the fourth unit crimp 10 is formed on the Y-Z plane.
- the unit crimp 10 formed as the fourth one is rotated by 90 degrees more counterclockwise with respect to the third unit crimp 10.
- the unit crimp 10 may be formed to have a rotatable shape.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a simplified drawing for easy understanding of the rotation of the unit crimp 10 in one direction.
- the unit crimp 10 is illustrated to be alternately located on the X-Z plane and the Y-Z plane; however, planes where the unit crimp 10 is formed are not limited thereto.
- the unit crimp 10 When the unit crimp 10 is realized to rotate with the structured saw wire 100 by twisting in one direction and rotating the structured saw wire 100 in FIG. 1, the unit crimp 10 practically forms a helix as the unit crimp 10 moves in the longitudinal direction of the structured saw wire 100. In other words, the trajectory of the peak, where the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 meet, forms a helix.
- the feeding and removal capabilities of the cutting material are also enhanced over the embodiment of FIG. 1, and the one-sided wear of the structured saw wire 100 is reduced.
- the structured saw wire maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension may exhibit little crimp deformation even when slicing tension is applied to the structured saw wire for cutting a material to-be-cut and maintains a crimp property.
- the amount of cutting material due to crimps may be increased and the capability to cut the material to-be-cut may be enhanced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (2)
- A structured saw wire maintaining a crimp property under slicing tension, the structured saw wire comprising a unit crimp that is continuously formed in a zigzag shape, wherein the unit crimp comprises a first portion and a second portion which is bent and extended from the first portion such that an imaginary circle adjoining edges formed by the first portion and the second portion has a radius or a radius of curvature that is from 5 to 20 times a cross-sectional diameter of the structured saw wire.
- The structured saw wire having asymmetrical crimp of claim 1, wherein the unit crimp is formed to rotate in one direction when the unit crimp moves in the longitudinal direction of the structured saw wire.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SG11201502262TA SG11201502262TA (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2014-08-01 | Structured saw wire maintaining crimp property under slicing tension |
EP14843194.3A EP2925474B1 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2014-08-01 | Structured saw wire maintaining crimp property under slicing tension |
CN201490000256.6U CN204912935U (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2014-08-01 | Structure sawline that keeps fold characteristic under segmentation tension |
JP2015561292A JP6326070B2 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2014-08-01 | Structured saw wire that maintains crimp characteristics under slicing tension |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2014-0012786 | 2014-02-04 | ||
KR1020140012786A KR101652062B1 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2014-02-04 | A structure saw wire maintaining crimp property under high slicing tension |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015119344A1 true WO2015119344A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
Family
ID=53778128
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2014/007143 WO2015119344A1 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2014-08-01 | Structured saw wire maintaining crimp property under slicing tension |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2925474B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6326070B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101652062B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN204912935U (en) |
MY (1) | MY173346A (en) |
SG (1) | SG11201502262TA (en) |
TW (1) | TWI560010B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015119344A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016066336A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-06 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Shaped saw wire with controlled curvature at bends |
US20190337188A1 (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2019-11-07 | Bekaert Binjiang Steel Cord Co., Ltd. | Spool with saw wire having elastic and plastic rotations |
DE102021121134A1 (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2023-02-16 | voestalpine Wire Rod Austria GmbH | Saw wire and method for its manufacture |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017202314A1 (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-16 | Siltronic Ag | Wire saw, wire guide roller, and method of simultaneously separating a plurality of disks from a rod |
CN107813433A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-03-20 | 开封大学 | A kind of special construction steel wire method for cutting silicon chips of NTC PV800H silicon chip cutters |
JP6514821B1 (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-05-15 | トクセン工業株式会社 | Saw wire |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1990012670A1 (en) | 1989-04-19 | 1990-11-01 | Charles Hauser | Wire with active surface for improving the efficiency of wire sawing |
JP2000288901A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-10-17 | Takizawa Tekkosho:Kk | Wire with hole for wire saw |
JP2001205551A (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-07-31 | Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd | Saw wire and wire saw |
JP2004276207A (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | Kanai Hiroaki | Saw wire for multi-wire saw |
WO2012069314A1 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | Nv Bekaert Sa | A structured sawing wire |
JP2012139743A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-26 | Tochigi Sumitomo Denko Kk | Saw wire |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU91126B1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-26 | Trefilarbed Bettembourg S A | Monofilament metal saw wire |
KR100888026B1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2009-03-09 | 홍덕정선 주식회사 | Saw wire |
JP2012121101A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-06-28 | Japan Fine Steel Co Ltd | Fixed abrasive grain wire |
JP2013202743A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-07 | Japan Fine Steel Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing wafer slicing saw wire and wafer slicing saw wire |
-
2014
- 2014-02-04 KR KR1020140012786A patent/KR101652062B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-08-01 WO PCT/KR2014/007143 patent/WO2015119344A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-08-01 MY MYPI2015000753A patent/MY173346A/en unknown
- 2014-08-01 SG SG11201502262TA patent/SG11201502262TA/en unknown
- 2014-08-01 EP EP14843194.3A patent/EP2925474B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-08-01 JP JP2015561292A patent/JP6326070B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-08-01 CN CN201490000256.6U patent/CN204912935U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-08-27 TW TW103129468A patent/TWI560010B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1990012670A1 (en) | 1989-04-19 | 1990-11-01 | Charles Hauser | Wire with active surface for improving the efficiency of wire sawing |
JP2000288901A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-10-17 | Takizawa Tekkosho:Kk | Wire with hole for wire saw |
JP2001205551A (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-07-31 | Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd | Saw wire and wire saw |
JP2004276207A (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | Kanai Hiroaki | Saw wire for multi-wire saw |
WO2012069314A1 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | Nv Bekaert Sa | A structured sawing wire |
JP2012139743A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-26 | Tochigi Sumitomo Denko Kk | Saw wire |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016066336A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-06 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Shaped saw wire with controlled curvature at bends |
US20170246697A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-08-31 | Bekaert Binjiang Steel Cord Co., Ltd. | Shaped saw wire with controlled curvature at bends |
US10835973B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2020-11-17 | Bekaert Binjiang Steel Cord Co., Ltd. | Shaped saw wire with controlled curvature at bends |
US20210016374A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2021-01-21 | Bekaert Binjiang Steel Cord Co., Ltd. | Shaped saw wire with controlled curvature at bends |
US11958122B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2024-04-16 | Bekaert Binjiang Steel Cord Co., Ltd. | Shaped saw wire with controlled curvature at bends |
US20190337188A1 (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2019-11-07 | Bekaert Binjiang Steel Cord Co., Ltd. | Spool with saw wire having elastic and plastic rotations |
US11938654B2 (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2024-03-26 | Bekaert Binjiang Steel Cord Co., Ltd. | Spool with saw wire having elastic and plastic rotations |
DE102021121134A1 (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2023-02-16 | voestalpine Wire Rod Austria GmbH | Saw wire and method for its manufacture |
WO2023016690A1 (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2023-02-16 | voestalpine Wire Rod Austria GmbH | Sawing wire, and method for producing same |
TWI836543B (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2024-03-21 | 奧地利商奧鋼聯線材有限公司 | Saw wire and method for making saw wire |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6326070B2 (en) | 2018-05-16 |
TW201531356A (en) | 2015-08-16 |
TWI560010B (en) | 2016-12-01 |
SG11201502262TA (en) | 2015-09-29 |
KR20150091941A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
MY173346A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
CN204912935U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
KR101652062B1 (en) | 2016-08-29 |
JP2016509545A (en) | 2016-03-31 |
EP2925474A4 (en) | 2016-08-03 |
EP2925474B1 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
EP2925474A1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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