WO2015033997A1 - 鋼管用ねじ継手 - Google Patents
鋼管用ねじ継手 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015033997A1 WO2015033997A1 PCT/JP2014/073318 JP2014073318W WO2015033997A1 WO 2015033997 A1 WO2015033997 A1 WO 2015033997A1 JP 2014073318 W JP2014073318 W JP 2014073318W WO 2015033997 A1 WO2015033997 A1 WO 2015033997A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- box
- threaded joint
- seal
- pipe
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001125929 Trisopterus luscus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002343 natural gas well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L15/00—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
- F16L15/001—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with conical threads
- F16L15/004—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with conical threads with axial sealings having at least one plastically deformable sealing surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/042—Threaded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/042—Threaded
- E21B17/0423—Threaded with plural threaded sections, e.g. with two-step threads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L15/00—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
- F16L15/04—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with additional sealings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a threaded joint for steel pipes.
- oil wells and natural gas wells steel pipes sequentially connected by threaded joints are used as oil well pipes such as casings or tubing.
- a joint having only a taper screw as defined in the American Petroleum Institute standard is applied.
- This threaded joint is composed of a first pipe member having a male screw portion of a taper screw and a second pipe member having a female screw portion of a taper screw.
- the first pipe material is a steel pipe
- the second pipe material is a coupling (short pipe).
- male screw portions are formed at both ends of the steel pipe
- female screw portions are formed at both ends of the coupling. That is, in the coupling method, adjacent steel pipes are connected via the coupling.
- both the first pipe material and the second pipe material are steel pipes, and no coupling is used.
- a male thread part is formed in one end part of a steel pipe, and a female thread part is formed in the other end part. That is, in the integral system, adjacent steel pipes are directly connected without using a coupling.
- the joint portion of the first pipe member in which the male screw portion is formed is referred to as a pin because it includes an element inserted into the female screw portion.
- the joint portion of the second pipe member in which the female screw portion is formed includes an element that receives the male screw portion, and is therefore referred to as a box.
- the joint part containing a male thread part is also called a pin
- the joint part containing a female thread part is also called a box.
- the male threaded part of the pin is screwed into the female threaded part of the box, and the male threaded part and the female threaded part are in close contact with each other.
- an API-standard threaded joint that does not have a seal surface (unthreaded surface)
- the male threaded portion and the female threaded portion are fitted and brought into close contact with each other, thereby ensuring the sealing performance and pressure resistance of the threaded joint.
- the outer diameter of the pin is set slightly larger than the inner diameter of the box (this difference in diameter is referred to as “seal interference amount”).
- the pin and the box are fitted and caused to interfere with each other in the radial direction, whereby an elastic recovery force is generated between the enlarged box and the reduced diameter pin to return to the original diameter. This elastic recovery force brings the sealing surface into close contact.
- Thread joints as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 3 have been proposed for the purpose of improving sealing performance and pressure resistance.
- a seal portion is provided at a position away from the tip of the nose, and the nose portion is extended from the seal portion to the shoulder portion (butting surface), thereby providing a sealing property and pressure resistance. It is improving.
- the abutting surfaces of the pin and the box come into contact with each other as the pin is screwed in, and serve as a stopper that restricts the screwing of the pin, and load on the male screw part in the direction opposite to the screwing advance direction, It plays the role of giving the so-called screw tightening axial force.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the number of tightening turns and the tightening torque when tightening torque humping occurs.
- FIG. 10 when humping of the tightening torque occurs during the screwing process of the pin, it is difficult to accurately grasp the screwed state of the pin. Therefore, it may be determined that screwing is completed when humping occurs. If the completion of screwing is erroneously determined, screwing may be insufficient, and the connection between the first pipe member and the second pipe member may be incomplete.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a threaded joint for a steel pipe capable of suppressing humping of a tightening torque that occurs when a pin and a box are fastened.
- a first aspect according to the present invention is a threaded joint for steel pipes connecting a first pipe material and a second pipe material, wherein the box is an open end of the second pipe material, and one end of the first pipe material.
- the seal part of the pin and the seal part of the box Are in contact with each other, the bottom of the threaded portion of the male threaded portion and the top of the threaded portion of the female threaded portion are in contact with each other, and in the state before the start of fastening, the minimum diameter of the tapered surface of the pin is The maximum diameter of the tapered surface It is also small.
- the seal portion of the pin has a position on the distal end side of the pin with respect to the male screw portion and a position on the proximal end side of the pin with respect to the male screw portion. It may be provided on both sides.
- the pin further includes an R portion that is provided closer to the tip side of the pin than the seal portion of the pin, and the box includes the box It may further have an R portion provided on the tip side of the box with respect to the seal portion.
- the male screw portion is divided into a plurality along the tube axis direction of the first pipe material, and each other in the tube axis direction.
- the seal portion of the pin may be further provided between the adjacent male screw portions.
- the pin may further include an abutting surface provided at a distal end or a proximal end thereof.
- each of the first pipe material and the second pipe material may be a steel pipe.
- the outer diameters of the main body portions of the first tube material and the second tube material are 190 mm or more, and in the state before the start of the fastening, the outer diameter of the box is It may be more than 100% and less than 104% of the outer diameter of the main body portion of the first pipe material.
- the difference between the minimum diameter of the tapered surface of the pin and the maximum diameter of the tapered surface of the box is It may be more than 0% and 0.3% or less of the outer diameter of the main body portion of the first pipe material.
- the first pipe material may be a steel pipe, and the second pipe material may be a coupling.
- the outer diameter of the main body portion of the first pipe material may be 190 mm or more.
- the difference between the minimum diameter of the tapered surface of the pin and the maximum diameter of the tapered surface of the box is It may be more than 0% and 0.3% or less of the outer diameter of the main body portion of the first pipe material.
- FIG. 1A It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the threaded joint for steel pipes concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the state before fastening of a pin and a box. It is a figure which shows the state of the fastening initial stage of the pin and box in the threaded joint for steel pipes shown to FIG. 1A. It is a figure which shows the state at the time of completion of fastening of the pin and box in the threaded joint for steel pipes shown to FIG. 1A. It is an enlarged view of Drawing 1B, and is a figure showing the tip side of a pin. It is an enlarged view of Drawing 1B, and is a figure showing the base end side of a pin.
- FIG. 1B Comprising: It is a figure which shows an external thread part and an internal thread part. It is an enlarged view of the part shown by Y of FIG. 1C, Comprising: It is a figure which shows an external thread part and an internal thread part. It is a figure which shows the state in the middle of fastening of the pin and box in the threaded joint for steel pipes shown to FIG. 1A, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the front end side of a pin. 1C is an enlarged view of FIG. 1C and shows a tip end side of a pin. FIG.
- FIG. 1A It is a figure which shows the state in the middle of fastening of the pin and box in the threaded joint for steel pipes shown to FIG. 1A, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the base end side of a pin. 1C is an enlarged view of FIG. 1C and shows a proximal end side of the pin. FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the modification of the threaded joint for steel pipes which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the threaded joint for steel pipes concerning 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 1 It is a schematic diagram which shows the relationship between the number of tightening turns and the tightening torque in the threaded joint for steel pipes concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is an enlarged view showing the threaded joint for steel pipes where humping of the tightening torque occurs, and is a view showing the tip side of the pin. It is an enlarged view showing a threaded joint for steel pipes in which humping of tightening torque occurs, and is a view showing a base end side of a pin. It is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the number of tightening turns and the tightening torque in a threaded joint for steel pipes where tightening torque humping occurs.
- FIG. 1A is a diagram showing a state before the pin 20 is screwed into the box 30 (a state before the pin 20 and the box 30 are fastened)
- FIG. 1B is a state before the pin 20 is screwed in (the pin 20 and the box 30).
- FIG. 1C is a diagram showing a state in which the screwing of the pin 20 is completed (a state when the pin 20 and the box 30 are completely fastened). The fastening of the pin 20 and the box 30 will be described later.
- the threaded joint 1 for a steel pipe includes an upper tube material 2 (first tube material) and a lower tube material 3 (second tube material) in the direction of the tube axis CL (tube material).
- the steel pipe threaded joint 1 includes a truncated cone-shaped pin 20 provided at one end (lower end) of the upper pipe member 2 and a box 30 provided at the open end (upper end) of the lower pipe member 3.
- the steel pipe threaded joint 1 is an integral type threaded joint in which the upper pipe member 2 and the lower pipe member 3 are both steel pipes.
- the direction of the tube axis CL is referred to as a “tube axis direction”.
- a truncated cone-shaped pin 20 provided at the lower end (one end) of the upper pipe member 2 has a distal end surface 25 and a first R portion 26 (first curved portion) in order from the distal end side of the pin 20.
- the first seal portion 22, the male screw portion 21, the second R portion 27 (second curved portion), the second seal portion 23, and the abutting surface 24 are provided.
- illustration of the first R portion 26 and the second R portion 27 is omitted.
- the male screw portion 21 is a taper screw and is formed in a spiral shape on the outer peripheral surface of the pin 20.
- the abutting surface (shoulder surface) 24 is an annular surface along the radial direction (direction perpendicular to the tube axis direction) and is slightly inclined with respect to the radial direction.
- the inclination angle of the abutting surface 24 is preferably 20 ° or less, for example, and more preferably 15 °.
- the taper screw means a screw provided on the outer surface or the inner surface of the truncated cone.
- the lower side is the front end side (front end side) of the pin 20
- the upper side is the front end side (front end side) of the box 30.
- the side opposite to the front end side of the pin 20 and the box 30 is called a base end side (rear end side).
- the box 30 provided at the open end (upper end) of the lower pipe member 3 includes, in order from the base end side of the box 30, a base end face 35, a third seal portion 32, and a third R portion. 36 (third curved portion), a female screw portion 31, a fourth seal portion 33, a fourth R portion 37 (fourth curved portion), and an abutting surface 34 are provided.
- the third R portion 36 and the fourth R portion 37 are not shown.
- the female screw portion 31 is a tapered screw like the male screw portion 21, and is formed in a spiral shape on the inner peripheral surface of the box 30.
- the third seal portion 32, the female screw portion 31, the fourth seal portion 33, and the abutting surface 34 of the box 30 are the first seal portion 22, the male screw portion 21, the second seal portion 23, and the abutting surface 24 of the pin 20, respectively. It is provided corresponding to.
- the thread of the male threaded portion 21 of the pin 20 and the thread of the female threaded portion 31 of the box 30 have an inverted trapezoidal shape (hereinafter referred to as a dovetail shape) when viewed in a section parallel to the tube axis direction. Say) and mesh with each other.
- FIG. 2A is an enlarged view of FIG. 1B and shows the tip side of the pin 20 (the base end side of the box 30).
- the first seal portion 22 has a first taper surface 22 a (first seal taper surface) and a first curvature surface 22 b formed on the outer peripheral surface of the pin 20.
- the first tapered surface 22a When the pin 20 is viewed in a cross section parallel to the tube axis direction, the first tapered surface 22a is inclined at a predetermined angle (taper angle). That is, the first tapered surface 22 a forms a truncated cone surface that is gradually reduced in diameter from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the pin 20 on the outer peripheral surface of the pin 20.
- the taper angle of the tapered surface 22a is, for example, preferably 2 to 21 °, more preferably 2 to 15 °, and further preferably 2 to 7 °.
- the first curvature surface 22b is formed by a curve drawn with a predetermined curvature such as an arc, and the first seal portion 22 (first taper surface 22a). And the male screw portion 21 are smoothly connected.
- the 1st curvature surface 22b is provided, and the 1st seal
- the first curvature surface 22b may include an arc or a curve other than the arc.
- the first R portion 26 of the pin 20 (the front R portion of the pin 20) has a gently small and rounded shape (see the shaded portion in FIG. 2A), and the first seal portion 22 and the tip surface 25 are connected to each other. Connected smoothly. That is, the first R portion 26 (first curved portion) is a surface (curvature surface or R surface) corresponding to the circumferential surface of the rotating body obtained by rotating a curve drawn with a predetermined curvature such as an arc around the tube axis CL. ). In this manner, by providing the first R portion 26 and smoothly connecting the first seal portion 22 and the tip surface 25, seizure at the time of fastening can be prevented.
- the first R portion 26 may include an arc, or may include a curve other than the arc.
- the third seal portion 32 of the box 30 has a third taper surface 32a (third seal taper surface).
- the third tapered surface 32a is inclined at a predetermined angle (taper angle). That is, the third tapered surface 32 a forms a truncated cone surface that gradually increases in diameter from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the box 30 on the inner peripheral surface of the box 30.
- the taper angle of the third taper surface 32a is preferably 2 to 21 °, more preferably 2 to 15 °, and still more preferably 2 to 7 °.
- the third R portion 36 of the box 30 (the rear R portion of the box 30) has a gently large and rounded shape (see the hatched portion in FIG. 2A), the third seal portion 32, the female screw portion 31 ( The rear end 31e (not shown in FIG. 2A) is smoothly connected. That is, the third R portion 36 (third curved portion) is a surface (curvature surface or R surface) corresponding to the circumferential surface of the rotating body obtained by rotating a curve drawn with a predetermined curvature such as an arc around the tube axis CL. ). In this manner, by providing the third R portion 36 and smoothly connecting the third seal portion 32 and the rear end 31e of the female screw portion 31, seizure at the time of fastening can be prevented. Note that the third R portion 36 may include an arc, or may include a curve other than the arc.
- the taper angle of the first taper surface 22a of the pin 20 and the taper angle of the third taper surface 32a of the box 30 are constant.
- the taper angle of the first taper surface 22a is substantially the same as the taper angle of the third taper surface 32a.
- substantially the same taper angle means that a difference of ⁇ 0.75 ° is allowed.
- the third tapered surface 32a is longer than the first tapered surface 22a. That is, the distance between the front end 32b and the rear end 32c in the third tapered surface 32a is larger than the distance between the front end 22c and the rear end 22d in the first tapered surface 22a.
- the first seal part 22, the third seal part 32, the first R part 26, and the third R part 36 are unthreaded parts.
- sticker part 32 consists only of the 3rd taper surface 32a. In this case, since the tapered surfaces are in contact with each other over a wide area, the average contact pressure can be suppressed. As a result, the seizure resistance can be improved.
- FIG. 2B is an enlarged view of FIG. 1B and is an enlarged view showing the proximal end side of the pin 20 (the distal end side of the box 30).
- the second seal portion 23 of the pin 20 has a second taper surface 23 a (second seal taper surface) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the pin 20.
- the second taper surface 23a is inclined at a predetermined angle (taper angle) when the pin 20 is viewed in a cross section parallel to the tube axis direction. That is, the second tapered surface 23 a forms a truncated cone surface having a diameter gradually reduced from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the pin 20 on the outer peripheral surface of the pin 20.
- the taper angle of the second taper surface 23a is preferably 2 to 21 °, more preferably 2 to 15 °, and still more preferably 2 to 7 °.
- the second R portion 27 of the pin 20 (the rear R portion of the pin 20) has a gently large and rounded shape (see the hatched portion in FIG. 2B), the second seal portion 23, and the male screw portion 21 (see FIG. 2).
- the rear end 21e (not shown in 2B) is smoothly connected. That is, the second R portion 27 (second curved portion) is a surface (curvature surface or R surface) corresponding to the peripheral surface of the rotating body obtained by rotating a curve drawn with a predetermined curvature such as an arc around the tube axis.
- the second R portion 27 may include an arc or may include a curve other than the arc.
- the fourth seal portion 33 of the box 30 has a fourth taper surface 33a (fourth seal taper surface) and a second curvature surface 33b formed on the inner peripheral surface of the box 30.
- the fourth taper surface 33a is inclined at a predetermined angle (taper angle) when the box 30 is viewed in a cross section parallel to the tube axis direction. That is, the fourth taper surface 33 a forms a truncated cone surface that gradually increases in diameter from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the box 30 on the inner peripheral surface of the box 30.
- the taper angle of the fourth taper surface 33a is, for example, preferably 2 to 21 °, more preferably 2 to 15 °, and still more preferably 2 to 7 °.
- the second curvature surface 33b is formed by a curve drawn with a predetermined curvature such as an arc, and the fourth seal portion 33 (fourth taper surface 33a). And the internal thread portion 31 (not shown in FIG. 2B) are smoothly connected. In this way, by providing the second curvature surface 33b and smoothly connecting the fourth seal portion 33 (fourth tapered surface 33a) and the female screw portion 31, seizure during fastening can be prevented.
- the second curvature surface 33b may include an arc or a curve other than the arc.
- the fourth R portion (the front R portion of the box 30) 37 of the box 30 has a gently small and rounded shape (see the hatched portion in FIG. 2B), and the fourth seal portion 33 and the abutting surface of the box 30 34 is connected smoothly. That is, the fourth R portion 37 (fourth curved portion) is a surface (curvature surface or R) corresponding to the circumferential surface of the rotating body obtained by rotating a curve drawn with a predetermined curvature such as an arc around the tube axis CL. Surface). In this manner, by providing the fourth R portion 37 and smoothly connecting the fourth seal portion 33 and the abutting surface 34 of the box 30, seizure at the time of fastening can be prevented. Note that the fourth R portion 37 may include an arc, or may include a curve other than the arc.
- the taper angle of the second taper surface 23a of the pin 20 and the taper angle of the fourth taper surface 33a of the box 30 are constant.
- the taper angle of the second taper surface 23a is substantially the same as the taper angle of the fourth taper surface 33a. That the taper angles are substantially the same means that a difference of ⁇ 0.75 ° is allowed.
- the second taper surface 23a is longer than the fourth taper surface 33a. That is, the distance between the front end 33c and the rear end 33d in the fourth tapered surface 33a is smaller than the distance between the front end 23b and the rear end 23c in the second tapered surface 23a.
- the second seal portion 23, the fourth seal portion 33, the second R portion 27, and the fourth R portion 37 are unthreaded portions.
- the 2nd seal part 23 of the pin 20 consists only of the 2nd taper surface 23a. In this case, since the tapered surfaces are in contact with each other over a wide area, the average contact pressure can be suppressed. As a result, the seizure resistance can be improved.
- FIG. 3A is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by X in FIG. 1B, and shows the male screw portion 21 and the female screw portion 31.
- the male screw portion 21 has a screw thread top portion 21c, a screw valley bottom portion 21d, a stubbing flank surface 21a, and a load flank surface 21b. Since the pin 20 has a tapered shape, the diameters of the screw thread top portion 21c and the screw valley bottom portion 21d change along the tube axis direction.
- the screw thread top part 21c and the screw thread bottom part 21d are parallel to the tube axis direction.
- Each of the screw top 21c and the screw root 21d is provided with a connecting curved portion.
- the male threaded portion 21 has a dovetail shape in which the width of the thread crest 21c (the length of the thread crest 21c in the tube axis direction) is larger than the width of the base (the root of the thread).
- the internal thread portion 31 has a screw thread top portion 31c, a screw valley bottom portion 31d, a stubbing flank surface 31b, and a load flank surface 31a. Since the box 30 has a tapered shape, the diameters of the screw thread top part 31c and the screw valley bottom part 31d vary along the tube axis direction. The thread top part 31c and the thread valley bottom part 31d are parallel to the tube axis direction. Each of the screw thread top part 31c and the screw thread bottom part 31d is provided with a connecting curved part.
- the female screw portion 31 also has a dovetail shape (inverted trapezoidal shape).
- the screw thread top portions 21c and 31c and the screw valley bottom portions 21d and 31d have a width that varies along the tube axis direction.
- L 0 and A are constants
- x is a position along the tube axis direction
- the width L is measured parallel to the tube axis direction.
- the width of the thread crest portion 21c of the male thread portion 21 decreases along the tube axis direction (that is, decreases from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the pin 20).
- the width of the thread valley bottom portion 21d increases along the tube axis direction (that is, increases from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the pin 20).
- the width of the thread crest 31c of the female thread 31 increases along the tube axis direction (that is, increases from the distal end side to the proximal end side of the box 30), and the thread valley bottom 31d of the female thread section 31 increases.
- the width decreases along the tube axis direction (that is, decreases from the distal end side to the proximal end side of the box 30).
- the pin 20 When connecting the upper tube material 2 and the lower tube material 3 (when fastening the pin 20 and the box 30), first, the pin 20 is inserted into the box 30 along the tube axis direction as shown in FIG. 1A. Next, the pin 20 is rotated relative to the box 30 around the tube axis CL. In this way, the pin 20 is screwed into the box 30 along the tube axis direction, and the screwing of the pin 20 (fastening of the pin 20 and the box 30) proceeds. That is, the screwing of the pin 20 into the box 30 proceeds from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the pin 20 (screwing progress direction).
- the stubbing flank surface 21 a of the male screw portion 21 comes into contact with the stubbing flank surface 31 b of the female screw portion 31 due to the weight of the entire upper pipe member 2. It becomes a state.
- the male screw portion 21 and the female screw portion 31 are not in contact with each other except the stubbing flank surfaces 21a and 31b.
- the first seal portion 22 and the third seal portion 32 interfere with each other in the radial direction while being in contact with each other, so that at least a part of the first seal portion 22 and the third seal portion 32 is wholly.
- a structure (metal touch seal) that adheres over the circumference is obtained.
- the seal by the first seal portion 22 and the third seal portion 32 mainly plays a role of sealing the internal pressure Pin of the upper tube material 2 and the lower tube material 3.
- the second seal portion 23 and the fourth seal portion 33 are in contact with each other in the radial direction while being in contact with each other, so that at least a part of the second seal portion 23 and the fourth seal portion 33 is in close contact with the entire circumference ( Metal touch seal) is obtained. Sealing by the second seal portion 23 and the fourth seal portion 33 mainly serves to seal the external pressure Pout of the upper tube material 2 and the lower tube material 3.
- FIG. 3B is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by Y in FIG. 1C, and shows the male screw portion and the female screw portion in a state at the completion of fastening.
- the load flank surface 21b of the male screw portion 21 and the load flank surface 31a of the female screw portion 31 opposed thereto are in close contact with each other, and the screw of the male screw portion 21
- the valley bottom portion 21d and the screw thread top portion 31c of the female screw portion 31 are in contact with each other and are in close contact with each other. Further, as shown in FIG.
- the pin 20 is screwed into the box 30, the fastening of the pin 20 and the box 30 is completed, and the upper pipe member 2 and the lower pipe member 3 are connected.
- FIGS. 9A and 9B are enlarged views showing the threaded joint 50 for a steel pipe in which humping occurs.
- 9A shows the distal end side of the pin 20
- FIG. 9B shows the proximal end side of the pin 20.
- the stubbing flank surface 21a of the male screw portion 21 and the stubbing flank surface 31b of the female screw portion 31 are in contact with each other.
- the male screw portion 21 and the female screw portion 31 are not in contact with each other (see FIG. 3A). That is, in the initial fastening state, there is a gap between the thread valley bottom portion 21 d of the male screw portion 21 and the screw thread top portion 31 c of the female screw portion 31. There are also gaps between the thread crest portion 21c of the male screw portion 21 and the thread valley bottom portion 31d of the female screw portion 31, and between the load flank surface 21b of the male screw portion 21 and the load flank 31a of the female screw portion 31. To do.
- the diameter D2 of the front end 23b of the second tapered surface 23a of the pin 20 is larger than the diameter D4 of the front end 33c of the fourth tapered surface 33a of the box 30 (see FIG. 9B). That is, the minimum diameter D2 of the second tapered surface 23a is larger than the maximum diameter D4 of the fourth tapered surface 33a of the box 30.
- the diameter of the tapered surface is the diameter when the frustoconical seal portion constituted by the tapered surface is viewed in a cross section perpendicular to the tube axis direction.
- the second R portion 27 of the pin 20 contacts the fourth R portion 37 of the box 30 before the second seal portion 23 of the pin 20 contacts the fourth seal portion 33 of the box 30.
- the 2nd seal part 23 is inserted in the 4th seal part 33 smoothly. Therefore, the tube axis of the upper tube material 2 and the tube axis of the lower tube material 3 are likely to shift.
- the first tapered surface 22a is in a state before the pin 20 and the box 30 are fastened.
- the diameter D1 of the front end 22c is smaller than the diameter D3 of the front end 32b of the third tapered surface 32a.
- the diameter D2 of the front end 23b of the second tapered surface 23a is the first before the pin 20 and the box 30 are fastened. It is smaller than the diameter D4 of the front end 33c of the four taper surface 33a.
- the minimum diameter D1 of the first tapered surface 22a is larger than the maximum diameter D3 of the third tapered surface 32a in a state before the pin 20 and the box 30 are fastened.
- the first condition (D1 ⁇ D3) that is small and the second condition (D2 ⁇ D4) that the minimum diameter D2 of the second tapered surface 23a is smaller than the maximum diameter D4 of the fourth tapered surface 33a of the box 30 are satisfied.
- FIG. 4A is a diagram showing a state in the fastening process of the pin 20 and the box 30, and is an enlarged view showing the tip side of the pin 20.
- the state of the fastening process means a state in which the pin 20 is further screwed into the box 30 from the initial fastening state shown in FIG. 2A.
- the pin 20 and the box 30 satisfy the relationship of the first condition (D1 ⁇ D3) before the pin 20 and the box 30 are fastened. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4A, the first tapered surface 22a and the third tapered surface 32a are smoothly in contact with each other without the first R portion 26 of the pin 20 being in contact with the third R portion 36 of the box 30.
- FIG. 4B is a diagram showing a state when the fastening of the pin 20 and the box 30 is completed, and is an enlarged view showing the tip side of the pin 20.
- the contact surface 24 of the pin 20 and the contact surface 34 of the box 30 come into contact with each other, and the fastening of the pin 20 and the box 30 is completed (see FIG. 5B).
- part or all of the first seal portion 22 is in close contact with the third tapered surface 32a over the entire circumference. At this time, there is a gap between the distal end surface 25 of the pin 20 and the proximal end surface 35 of the box 30.
- the diameters D1 and D3 in the state before fastening and the diameter D1 in the state when fastening is completed It does not necessarily coincide with “, D3”.
- the first taper surface 22a and the third taper surface 32a are in contact with each other, but at least one of the first curvature surface 22b and the first taper surface 22a is in contact with the third taper surface 32a. It only has to be in contact.
- FIG. 5A is a diagram showing a state in the process of fastening the pin 20 and the box 30, and is an enlarged view showing the proximal end side of the pin 20.
- FIG. 5A corresponds to FIG. 4A.
- the pin 20 and the box 30 satisfy the relationship of the second condition (D2 ⁇ D4). Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5A, the second taper surface 23 a and the fourth taper surface 33 a smoothly contact without the second R portion 27 of the pin 20 contacting the fourth R portion 37 of the box 30.
- FIG. 5B is a diagram showing a state when the fastening of the pin 20 and the box 30 is completed, and is an enlarged view showing the proximal end side of the pin 20.
- FIG. 5B corresponds to FIG. 4B.
- part or all of the fourth seal portion 33 is in close contact with the second tapered surface 23a over the entire circumference.
- the contact surface 24 of the pin 20 and the contact surface 34 of the box 30 come into contact with each other, and the fastening of the pin 20 and the box 30 is completed.
- the second seal portion 23 and the fourth seal portion 33 interfere in the radial direction in the state at the time of fastening completion, the diameters D2 and D4 in the state before fastening and the diameter D2 in the state at the time of fastening completion. It does not necessarily match with “, D4”.
- the second taper surface 23a and the fourth taper surface 33a are in contact, but at least one of the fourth taper surface 33a and the second curvature surface 33b is in contact with the second taper surface 23a. If you do.
- a fastening device called a power tong can be used.
- the R portions 26 and 27 of the pin 20 do not contact the R portions 36 and 37 of the box 30, respectively.
- the tube axis (core) of the pin 20 matches the tube axis (core) of the box 30, and the screwing is performed smoothly. Thereby, humping of the tightening torque can be suppressed.
- the threaded joint 1 has an advantage that seizure hardly occurs.
- the threaded joint 1 according to the first embodiment can be applied to both the integral method and the coupling method.
- the upper pipe member 2 and the lower pipe member 3 are both steel pipes.
- the upper pipe 2 is a steel pipe and the lower pipe 3 is a coupling (short pipe).
- the threaded joint 1 is preferably used for connecting the large diameter steel pipe.
- the outer diameters of the main body portions (portions excluding pins and boxes) of the upper pipe material 2 (steel pipe) and the lower pipe material 3 (steel pipe) are preferably 190 mm or more, and 240 mm or more. More preferably, it is most preferably 290 mm or more. Further, as the thickness of the box 30 is smaller, humping of the tightening torque is more likely to occur.
- the outer diameter of the box 30 of the lower tubular material 3 is over 100% and 104% with respect to the outer diameter of the main body portion of the upper tubular material 2 (portion excluding the pin 20 in the upper tubular material 2). If it is less than this, humping of the tightening torque is likely to occur. Therefore, when the outer diameter of the box 30 of the lower tubular material 3 is more than 100% and less than 104% with respect to the outer diameter of the main body portion of the upper tubular material 2, the effect of suppressing the humping by the threaded joint 1 is increased.
- the upper limit of the outer diameter of the main body portion of the upper tube material 2 and the lower tube material 3 (the portion excluding the pin 20 in the upper tube material 2 and the portion excluding the box 30 in the lower tube material 3) is not particularly specified.
- metal seals are hardly used for threaded joints for oil well pipes with a very large diameter (over 600 mm) such as conductors buried at shallow depths.
- the threaded joint 1 can be suitably used for a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 600 mm or less.
- the outer diameter of the main body portion of the upper pipe member 2 is preferably 190 mm or more, more preferably 240 mm or more, and most preferably 290 mm or more.
- the humping prevention effect when the roundness is greatly reduced. Is not enough.
- the pin 20 and the box 30 are subjected to surface treatment such as chemical conversion treatment or plating treatment, the difference between the diameter D1 and the diameter D3 and the difference between the diameter D2 and the diameter D4 are more than the thickness of the surface treatment. If it is not provided, a sufficient anti-hamping effect cannot be obtained.
- the difference between the diameter D1 and the diameter D3 and the difference between the diameter D2 and the diameter D4 are preferably more than 0% and 0.3% or less of the outer diameter of the main body portion of the steel pipe (upper tube material 2). More preferably, it is more than 0.05% and 0.2% or less.
- seal portions are provided on the distal end side and the proximal end side of the pin 20, and the corresponding seal portions (third seal portion 32, The case where the 4th seal part 33) is provided in the box 30 was shown.
- the seal portion is in front (front end side) and rear (base end side) of the formation region of the taper screw (male screw portion 21, female screw portion 31) according to the sealing performance and pressure resistance required for the steel pipe threaded joint 1. It may be provided only in any one of these. That is, only one of the first seal portion 22 and the second seal portion 23 is provided, and the box 30 may be provided with the third seal portion 32 or the fourth seal portion 33 so as to correspond thereto. Good.
- the abutment surface 24 of the pin 20 is provided at the proximal end of the pin 20 (the rear end of the pin 20), and the abutment surface 34 of the box 30 corresponds to this.
- the case where it is provided at the front end (front end of the box 30) is shown.
- the abutting surface 25 a is provided on the tip surface 25 of the pin 20, and the box 30 corresponds to this.
- An abutting surface 35a may be provided on the base end surface of the.
- FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a threaded joint 100 for steel pipes according to the second embodiment.
- the male screw portion 21 of the pin 20 is divided into two along the tube axis direction.
- an upper male screw part 128 and a lower male screw part 129 are formed.
- the female thread part 31 of the box 30 is divided into two along the tube axis direction, and an upper female thread part 138 and a lower female thread part 139 are formed.
- a fifth seal portion 121 is provided between the upper male screw portion 128 and the lower male screw portion 129 (intermediate portion), and a sixth seal portion 131 is provided between the upper female screw portion 138 and the lower female screw portion 139. It is done.
- the 5th seal part 121 and the 6th seal part 131 are comprised from the 5th taper surface 121a and the 6th taper surface 131a, respectively.
- any one of the first seal portion 22, the second seal portion 23, the third seal portion 32, and the fourth seal portion 33 as compared with the first embodiment. Even if a leak occurs, the fifth seal portion 121 and the sixth seal portion 131 serve as a backup seal, so that the sealing performance and pressure resistance can be further improved.
- the male screw portion 21 of the pin 20 may be divided into three or more, and the female screw portion 31 of the box 30 may be divided into three or more.
- a seal portion may be provided between the divided male screw portions 21 and a seal portion may be provided between the divided female screw portions 31 correspondingly.
- a threaded joint in which the upper tube material 2 (first tube material) includes the box 30 and the lower tube material 3 (second tube material) includes the pin 20 may be employed.
- the front end diameters D1 and D2 on the taper surface of the pin are smaller than the front end diameters D3 and D4 on the taper surface of the box in both the first and second seal portions of the pin, as shown in FIG. No tightening torque humping occurred.
- the front end diameters D1 and D2 on the taper surface of the pin are larger than the front end diameters D3 and D4 on the taper surface of the box in both the first and second seal portions of the pin, as shown in FIG. The tightening torque humping occurred.
- Threaded joint for steel pipes (first embodiment) 2: Upper pipe (first pipe) 3: Lower pipe (second pipe) 20: Pin 21: Male thread portion 22: First seal portion (pin seal portion) 22a: 1st taper surface (taper surface of the 1st seal part) 22b: 1st curvature surface (curvature surface of the 1st seal part) 22c: Front end 22d of the first taper surface: Rear end 23 of the first taper surface 23: Second seal portion (pin seal portion) 23a: 2nd taper surface (taper surface of the 2nd seal part) 23b: Front end 23c of the second taper surface: Rear end 24 of the second taper surface 24: Pin contact surface (base end surface of the pin) 25: Pin tip surface 26: First R portion (front R portion of the pin) 27: 2nd R part (back R part of a pin) 30: Box 31: Female thread part 32: Third seal part (box seal part) 32a: 3rd taper surface (taper surface of the 3rd seal part) 32b
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)
- Joints With Pressure Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は、2013年9月6日に、日本に出願された特願2013-184717号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
(1)本発明に係る第1の態様は、第1管材と第2管材とを連結する鋼管用ねじ継手であって、前記第2管材の開口端であるボックスと、前記第1管材の一端であって前記ボックスに挿入される円錐台状のピンとを備え、前記ピンが、テーパねじである雄ねじ部と、テーパ面を含むシール部とを有し、前記ボックスが、テーパねじである雌ねじ部と、テーパ面を含むシール部とを有し、前記雄ねじ部と前記雌ねじ部とが螺合により締結される際、この締結の過程で、前記ピンの前記シール部と前記ボックスの前記シール部とが互いに接触した後に、前記雄ねじ部のねじ谷底部と前記雌ねじ部のねじ山頂部とが互いに接触し、前記締結の開始前の状態において、前記ピンの前記テーパ面の最小直径が、前記ボックスの前記テーパ面の最大直径よりも小さい。
(2)上記(1)に記載の態様において、前記ピンの前記シール部が、前記雄ねじ部よりも前記ピンの先端側の位置と、前記雄ねじ部よりも前記ピンの基端側の位置との双方に設けられてもよい。
(3)上記(1)または(2)に記載の態様において、前記ピンが、前記ピンの前記シール部よりも前記ピンの先端側に設けられるR部をさらに有し、前記ボックスが、前記ボックスの前記シール部よりも前記ボックスの先端側に設けられるR部をさらに有していてもよい。
(4)上記(1)~(3)のいずれか一項に記載の態様において、前記雄ねじ部が前記第1管材の管軸方向に沿って複数に分割されており、前記管軸方向において互いに隣り合う前記雄ねじ部の間に、前記ピンの前記シール部がさらに設けられてもよい。
(5)上記(1)~(4)のいずれか一項に記載の態様において、前記ピンが、その先端または基端に設けられる突き当たり面をさらに有していてもよい。
(6)上記(1)~(5)のいずれか一項に記載の態様において、前記第1管材及び前記第2管材が、それぞれ鋼管であってもよい。
(7)上記(6)に記載の態様において、前記第1管材及び前記第2管材の本体部分の外径が190mm以上であり、前記締結の開始前の状態において、前記ボックスの外径が、前記第1管材の前記本体部分の前記外径の100%超、104%未満であってもよい。
(8)上記(7)に記載の態様において、前記締結の開始前の状態では、前記ピンの前記テーパ面の前記最小直径と、前記ボックスの前記テーパ面の前記最大直径との差が、前記第1管材の前記本体部分の前記外径の0%超、0.3%以下であってもよい。
(9)上記(1)~(5)のいずれか一項に記載の態様において、前記第1管材が鋼管であり、前記第2管材がカップリングであってもよい。
(10)上記(9)に記載の態様において、前記第1管材の本体部分の外径が190mm以上であってもよい。
(11)上記(10)に記載の態様において、前記締結の開始前の状態では、前記ピンの前記テーパ面の前記最小直径と、前記ボックスの前記テーパ面の前記最大直径との差が、前記第1管材の前記本体部分の前記外径の0%超、0.3%以下であってもよい。
[鋼管用ねじ継手の構成例]
まず、本発明の第1実施形態に係る鋼管用ねじ継手1(以下、単に「ねじ継手」とも称する)について説明する。図1A~図1Cは、本第1実施形態に係る鋼管用ねじ継手1を示す縦断面図である。なお、図1Aは、ピン20をボックス30へねじ込む前の状態(ピン20とボックス30の締結前の状態)を示す図であり、図1Bは、ピン20のねじ込み初期の状態(ピン20とボックス30の締結初期の状態)を示す図であり、図1Cは、ピン20のねじ込みが完了した状態(ピン20とボックス30の締結完了時の状態)を示す図である。ピン20とボックス30の締結については、後述する。
なお、図1Aにおいて、下側がピン20における先端側(前端側)であり、上側がボックス30における先端側(前端側)である。また、ピン20およびボックス30の先端側と反対の側を、基端側(後端側)と称する。以後、本明細書における全ての図において同様である。
L=L0+Ax ・・・(式1)
ここで、L0及びAは定数であり、xは管軸方向に沿った位置であり、幅Lは管軸方向に平行に測定される。
次に、締付けトルクのハンピングが発生する原因について説明する。図9A及び図9Bは、ハンピングが発生する鋼管用ねじ継手50を示す拡大図である。なお、図9Aはピン20の先端側を示しており、図9Bはピン20の基端側を示している。
(i)ピン20の第1テーパ面22aにおける前端22cの直径D1が、ボックス30の第3テーパ面32aにおける前端32bの直径D3よりも大きい(図9A参照)。すなわち、第1テーパ面22aの最小直径D1が、第3テーパ面32aの最大直径D3よりも大きい。
(ii)ピン20の第2テーパ面23aにおける前端23bの直径D2が、ボックス30の第4テーパ面33aにおける前端33cの直径D4よりも大きい(図9B参照)。すなわち、第2テーパ面23aの最小直径D2が、ボックス30の第4テーパ面33aの最大直径D4よりも大きい。
また、ボックス30の厚さが小さいほど、締め付けトルクのハンピングが発生しやすい。例えば、締結開始前の状態において、下部管材3のボックス30の外径が、上部管材2の本体部分(上部管材2においてピン20を除く部分)の外径に対して、100%超、104%未満である場合、締め付けトルクのハンピングが発生しやすい。したがって、下部管材3のボックス30の外径が、上部管材2の本体部分の外径に対して、100%超、104%未満である場合には、ねじ継手1によるハンピング抑制効果が大きくなる。
一方、締結前の状態におけるピン20の直径D1、D2と、締結前の状態におけるボックス30の直径D3、D4との差を必要以上に大きく設定すると、シール部のテーパ面を長くする必要が生じ、無駄の多い設計となって製造コストが増大してしまう。
次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係る鋼管用ねじ継手100について説明する。なお、上述した構成要素と同一の構成要素については、同一の符号を付すことにより以下での説明を省略する。
2:上部管材(第1管材)
3:下部管材(第2管材)
20:ピン
21:雄ねじ部
22:第1シール部(ピンのシール部)
22a:第1テーパ面(第1シール部のテーパ面)
22b:第1曲率面(第1シール部の曲率面)
22c:第1テーパ面の前端
22d:第1テーパ面の後端
23:第2シール部(ピンのシール部)
23a:第2テーパ面(第2シール部のテーパ面)
23b:第2テーパ面の前端
23c:第2テーパ面の後端
24:ピンの突き当たり面(ピンの基端面)
25:ピンの先端面
26:第1R部(ピンの前方R部)
27:第2R部(ピンの後方R部)
30:ボックス
31:雌ねじ部
32:第3シール部(ボックスのシール部)
32a:第3テーパ面(第3シール部のテーパ面)
32b:第3テーパ面の前端
32c:第3テーパ面の後端
33:第4シール部(ボックスのシール部)
33a:第4テーパ面(第4シール部のテーパ面)
33b:第2曲率面(第4シール部の曲率面)
33c:第4テーパ面の前端
33d:第4テーパ面の後端
34:ボックスの突き当たり面(ボックスの先端面)
35:ボックスの基端面
36:第3R部(ボックスの後方R部)
37:第4R部(ボックスの前方R部)
100:鋼管用ねじ継手(第2実施形態)
121:第5シール部(ピンのシール部)
121a:第5テーパ面(第5シール部のテーパ面)
128:上段雄ねじ部
129:下段雄ねじ部
131:第6シール部(ボックスのシール部)
131a:第6テーパ面(第6シール部のテーパ面)
138:上段雌ねじ部
139:下段雌ねじ部
D1:第1テーパ面の前端直径(第1テーパ面の最小直径)
D2:第2テーパ面の前端直径(第2テーパ面の最小直径)
D3:第3テーパ面の前端直径(第3テーパ面の最大直径)
D4:第4テーパ面の前端直径(第4テーパ面の最大直径)
CL:管軸
Pin:内圧
Pout:外圧
Claims (11)
- 第1管材と第2管材とを連結する鋼管用ねじ継手であって、
前記第2管材の開口端であるボックスと、
前記第1管材の一端であって前記ボックスに挿入される円錐台状のピンと、
を備え、
前記ピンが、テーパねじである雄ねじ部と、テーパ面を含むシール部とを有し、
前記ボックスが、テーパねじである雌ねじ部と、テーパ面を含むシール部とを有し、
前記雄ねじ部と前記雌ねじ部とが螺合により締結される際、この締結の過程で、前記ピンの前記シール部と前記ボックスの前記シール部とが互いに接触した後に、前記雄ねじ部のねじ谷底部と前記雌ねじ部のねじ山頂部とが互いに接触し、
前記締結の開始前の状態において、前記ピンの前記テーパ面の最小直径が、前記ボックスの前記テーパ面の最大直径よりも小さい
ことを特徴とする鋼管用ねじ継手。 - 前記ピンの前記シール部が、前記雄ねじ部よりも前記ピンの先端側の位置と、前記雄ねじ部よりも前記ピンの基端側の位置との双方に設けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。
- 前記ピンが、前記ピンの前記シール部よりも前記ピンの先端側に設けられるR部をさらに有し、
前記ボックスが、前記ボックスの前記シール部よりも前記ボックスの先端側に設けられるR部をさらに有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。 - 前記雄ねじ部が前記第1管材の管軸方向に沿って複数に分割されており、前記管軸方向において互いに隣り合う前記雄ねじ部の間に、前記ピンの前記シール部がさらに設けられることを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。
- 前記ピンが、その先端または基端に設けられる突き当たり面をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。
- 前記第1管材及び前記第2管材が、それぞれ鋼管であることを特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。
- 前記第1管材及び前記第2管材の本体部分の外径が190mm以上であり、
前記締結の開始前の状態において、前記ボックスの外径が、前記第1管材の前記本体部分の前記外径の100%超、104%未満であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。 - 前記締結の開始前の状態において、前記ピンの前記テーパ面の前記最小直径と、前記ボックスの前記テーパ面の前記最大直径との差が、前記第1管材の前記本体部分の前記外径の0%超、0.3%以下であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。
- 前記第1管材が鋼管であり、前記第2管材がカップリングであることを特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。
- 前記第1管材の本体部分の外径が190mm以上であることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。
- 前記締結の開始前の状態において、前記ピンの前記テーパ面の前記最小直径と、前記ボックスの前記テーパ面の前記最大直径との差が、前記第1管材の前記本体部分の前記外径の0%超、0.3%以下であることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の鋼管用ねじ継手。
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2016002809A MX2016002809A (es) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | Conexion roscada para tuberia de acero. |
CA2921411A CA2921411C (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | Threaded connection for steel pipe |
BR112016004473-8A BR112016004473B1 (pt) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | conexão rosqueada para tubo de aço |
US14/915,481 US11598453B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | Threaded connection for steel pipe |
CN201480048583.3A CN105518364B (zh) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | 钢管用螺纹接头 |
JP2015535512A JP6220880B2 (ja) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
EP14842200.9A EP3043098B1 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | Threaded connection for steel pipe |
RU2016107380A RU2642922C2 (ru) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | Резьбовое соединение для стальных труб |
US17/522,459 US20220065371A1 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2021-11-09 | Threaded connection for steel pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013184717 | 2013-09-06 | ||
JP2013-184717 | 2013-09-06 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/915,481 A-371-Of-International US11598453B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | Threaded connection for steel pipe |
US17/522,459 Division US20220065371A1 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2021-11-09 | Threaded connection for steel pipe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015033997A1 true WO2015033997A1 (ja) | 2015-03-12 |
Family
ID=52628462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/073318 WO2015033997A1 (ja) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11598453B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3043098B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6220880B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105518364B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112016004473B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2921411C (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2016002809A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2642922C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015033997A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017039966A (ja) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-23 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 油井管 |
JP2017207194A (ja) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-24 | ユハン フローテック インコーポレーテッドEuhan Flowtech Inc. | 合成樹脂管継手の漏出防止構造 |
WO2017213048A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
WO2018011906A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-01-18 | 井上スダレ株式会社 | 管継手 |
JP7328609B1 (ja) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-08-17 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | ねじ形状寸法測定装置及びねじ形状寸法測定方法 |
WO2023228543A1 (ja) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-11-30 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | ねじ形状寸法測定装置及びねじ形状寸法測定方法 |
WO2024106291A1 (ja) * | 2022-11-15 | 2024-05-23 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10240403B2 (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2019-03-26 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Opposing thread screw safety joint |
RU2659834C1 (ru) * | 2014-10-06 | 2018-07-04 | Ниппон Стил Энд Сумитомо Метал Корпорейшн | Резьбовое соединение для стальных труб |
US11047413B2 (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2021-06-29 | Hydril Company | Threaded and coupled tubular goods connection |
EP3260649B1 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2019-12-18 | Energy Frontier Solutions S.L. | Threaded joint for oil and gas pipes |
FR3060701A1 (fr) | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-22 | Vallourec Oil And Gas France | Joint filete pour composant tubulaire |
JP6955942B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-22 | 2021-10-27 | 株式会社Tft | 地山埋設鋼管 |
EP3473798B1 (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2020-03-11 | Vallourec Oil And Gas France | Threaded connection partially in a self-locking engagement |
RU185638U1 (ru) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-13 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Завод "Авеко Тьюб" | Герметичное резьбовое соединение |
JP7237084B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-11 | 2023-03-10 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
NL2025828B1 (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2022-02-16 | Tenaris Connections Bv | Threaded connection for hammering interconnected tubular members |
DE202020107520U1 (de) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-02-01 | L.L.C. "Interpipe Management" | Dichte Metallrohrgewindeverbindung |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08135855A (ja) * | 1994-11-04 | 1996-05-31 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 油井管用ネジ継手 |
JP2002527696A (ja) * | 1998-10-13 | 2002-08-27 | バローレック・マネスマン・オイル・アンド・ガス・フランス | 2つの金属管の一体型ねじ込み接続 |
JP2005351324A (ja) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-22 | Metal One Corp | 油井管用ネジ継手 |
JP2007205361A (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2007-08-16 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
WO2011060894A2 (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | Vallourec Mannesmann Oil & Gas France | Threaded connection |
JP2012506000A (ja) | 2008-10-20 | 2012-03-08 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
JP2012149760A (ja) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-08-09 | Jfe Steel Corp | 管用ねじ継手 |
JP2012241863A (ja) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-12-10 | Nkktubes Kk | ダブルショルダ型ツールジョイント |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1927656A (en) * | 1931-12-23 | 1933-09-19 | Spang Chalfant & Co Inc | Pipe joint |
GB2099529B (en) * | 1981-06-02 | 1984-07-04 | Hunting Oilfield Services Ltd | Improvements in and relating to pipe connectors |
US4410204A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1983-10-18 | Dril-Quip, Inc. | Connector |
US4610467A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1986-09-09 | Dril-Quip, Inc. | Connector |
US4521042A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1985-06-04 | Hydril Company | Threaded connection |
US4601491A (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1986-07-22 | Vetco Offshore, Inc. | Pipe connector |
US4577895A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1986-03-25 | Hub City Iron Works, Inc. | Pipe joint having pressure activated sealing means |
FR2571467B1 (fr) | 1984-10-10 | 1987-03-20 | Vallourec | Joint filete pour tube d'acier comportant un dispositif d'etancheite au niveau des filetages |
EP0708224B1 (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 2004-01-07 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Thread joint for tubes |
US5788401A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-08-04 | Boart Longyear International Holdings, Inc. | Rod joint |
CA2425047C (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2009-04-07 | Ramos, Beverly Watts | Open type wedgethread connection |
RU2258170C2 (ru) | 2001-04-11 | 2005-08-10 | Сумитомо Метал Индастриз, Лтд. | Резьбовое соединение для стальных труб и способ обработки его поверхности |
DE60311103T2 (de) * | 2002-07-10 | 2007-10-25 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Auf norbornenester basierendes polymerisat und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
UA82694C2 (uk) | 2003-06-06 | 2008-05-12 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Нарізне з'єднання для сталевих труб |
JP4599874B2 (ja) | 2004-04-06 | 2010-12-15 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 油井管用ねじ継手、及びその製造方法 |
US8029025B1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2011-10-04 | Hydril Company | Single taper wedge thread connection with mid-seal |
CN201273426Y (zh) * | 2008-08-12 | 2009-07-15 | 连云港中复连众复合材料集团有限公司 | 大口径环氧玻璃钢管连接头 |
JP5371007B2 (ja) | 2009-11-19 | 2013-12-18 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 油井管用のねじ継手 |
US10215314B2 (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2019-02-26 | Vallourec Oil And Gas France | Tubular threaded connection |
JP5722752B2 (ja) | 2011-11-18 | 2015-05-27 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 高トルク締結性能に優れた管状ねじ継手 |
GB2528594B (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-03-29 | Weatherford Tech Holdings Llc | Couplings for expandable tubular |
-
2014
- 2014-09-04 MX MX2016002809A patent/MX2016002809A/es unknown
- 2014-09-04 BR BR112016004473-8A patent/BR112016004473B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-09-04 US US14/915,481 patent/US11598453B2/en active Active
- 2014-09-04 WO PCT/JP2014/073318 patent/WO2015033997A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-09-04 RU RU2016107380A patent/RU2642922C2/ru active
- 2014-09-04 CN CN201480048583.3A patent/CN105518364B/zh active Active
- 2014-09-04 JP JP2015535512A patent/JP6220880B2/ja active Active
- 2014-09-04 CA CA2921411A patent/CA2921411C/en active Active
- 2014-09-04 EP EP14842200.9A patent/EP3043098B1/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-11-09 US US17/522,459 patent/US20220065371A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08135855A (ja) * | 1994-11-04 | 1996-05-31 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 油井管用ネジ継手 |
JP2002527696A (ja) * | 1998-10-13 | 2002-08-27 | バローレック・マネスマン・オイル・アンド・ガス・フランス | 2つの金属管の一体型ねじ込み接続 |
JP2005351324A (ja) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-22 | Metal One Corp | 油井管用ネジ継手 |
JP2007205361A (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2007-08-16 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
JP2012506000A (ja) | 2008-10-20 | 2012-03-08 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
WO2011060894A2 (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | Vallourec Mannesmann Oil & Gas France | Threaded connection |
JP2013511672A (ja) * | 2009-11-20 | 2013-04-04 | ヴァルレック・マンネスマン・オイル・アンド・ガス・フランス | ねじ付き接続部 |
JP2012149760A (ja) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-08-09 | Jfe Steel Corp | 管用ねじ継手 |
JP2012241863A (ja) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-12-10 | Nkktubes Kk | ダブルショルダ型ツールジョイント |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3043098A4 |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017039966A (ja) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-23 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 油井管 |
JP2017207194A (ja) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-24 | ユハン フローテック インコーポレーテッドEuhan Flowtech Inc. | 合成樹脂管継手の漏出防止構造 |
US10563797B2 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2020-02-18 | Euhan Flowtech Inc. | Structure for preventing leak at synthetic resin tube joint |
WO2017213048A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
JPWO2017213048A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-08 | 2018-11-01 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
CN108779881A (zh) * | 2016-06-08 | 2018-11-09 | 新日铁住金株式会社 | 钢管用螺纹接头 |
RU2702315C1 (ru) * | 2016-06-08 | 2019-10-07 | Валлурек Ойл Энд Гэс Франс | Резьбовое соединение для стальной трубы |
WO2018011906A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-01-18 | 井上スダレ株式会社 | 管継手 |
JP7328609B1 (ja) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-08-17 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | ねじ形状寸法測定装置及びねじ形状寸法測定方法 |
WO2023228543A1 (ja) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-11-30 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | ねじ形状寸法測定装置及びねじ形状寸法測定方法 |
WO2024106291A1 (ja) * | 2022-11-15 | 2024-05-23 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 鋼管用ねじ継手 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3043098A1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
US20160208962A1 (en) | 2016-07-21 |
RU2642922C2 (ru) | 2018-01-29 |
EP3043098A4 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
EP3043098B1 (en) | 2023-04-26 |
MX2016002809A (es) | 2016-06-22 |
RU2016107380A (ru) | 2017-10-11 |
CN105518364A (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
JPWO2015033997A1 (ja) | 2017-03-02 |
CN105518364B (zh) | 2018-07-17 |
US11598453B2 (en) | 2023-03-07 |
US20220065371A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 |
CA2921411A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
BR112016004473B1 (pt) | 2020-12-29 |
CA2921411C (en) | 2018-07-10 |
JP6220880B2 (ja) | 2017-10-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6220880B2 (ja) | 鋼管用ねじ継手 | |
RU2522756C1 (ru) | Резьбовое соединение для труб | |
JP6654643B2 (ja) | 鋼管用ねじ継手 | |
JP6151376B2 (ja) | 鋼管用ねじ継手 | |
AU2013319233B2 (en) | Screw Joint for Steel Pipe | |
US10774598B2 (en) | Threaded joint for steel pipes | |
JP5849749B2 (ja) | 管用ねじ継手 | |
WO2009060552A1 (en) | Threaded joint for steel pipes | |
US10053922B2 (en) | Sealed threaded joint for tubing pipes | |
CA3011204C (en) | Threaded joint for steel pipe | |
JP6646166B2 (ja) | ねじ継手 | |
RU2486396C1 (ru) | Резьбовое соединение для соединения стальных труб | |
EP3009725B1 (en) | Threaded joint for oil country tubular goods | |
JP6020087B2 (ja) | 管用ねじ継手 | |
JPWO2020183860A1 (ja) | ねじ継手 | |
JP5915608B2 (ja) | 耐焼付き性に優れた油井管用ねじ継手 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14842200 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2015535512 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2921411 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: P210/2016 Country of ref document: AE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14915481 Country of ref document: US |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2014842200 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2014842200 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: IDP00201601406 Country of ref document: ID Ref document number: 139450140003013943 Country of ref document: IR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: MX/A/2016/002809 Country of ref document: MX |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112016004473 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016107380 Country of ref document: RU Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112016004473 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20160229 |