WO2015016445A1 - 풍력 발전 타워 - Google Patents
풍력 발전 타워 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015016445A1 WO2015016445A1 PCT/KR2013/012379 KR2013012379W WO2015016445A1 WO 2015016445 A1 WO2015016445 A1 WO 2015016445A1 KR 2013012379 W KR2013012379 W KR 2013012379W WO 2015016445 A1 WO2015016445 A1 WO 2015016445A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- wind power
- power generation
- tower
- inlet
- Prior art date
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0409—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels surrounding the rotor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/34—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being vertical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0427—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels with converging inlets, i.e. the guiding means intercepting an area greater than the effective rotor area
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/061—Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/80—Arrangement of components within nacelles or towers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/13—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines
- F05B2240/131—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines by means of vertical structures, i.e. chimneys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/211—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/211—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
- F05B2240/214—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis of the Musgrove or "H"-type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wind power tower, and more particularly, to a wind power tower having a vertical axis wind turbine installed therein.
- the wind power generation system is a technology for producing electric power by converting the wind force into a rotational force is a system for converting the wind energy into mechanical energy and driving the generator to produce power.
- Such a wind power generation system is generally divided into a horizontal axis wind power generation and a vertical axis wind power generation.
- the horizontal axis wind power generation has a problem that high efficiency is greatly influenced by the direction of the wind, while the vertical axis wind power generation is not significantly affected by the wind direction, but there is a problem that the efficiency is not higher than the horizontal axis. Therefore, most of the major wind power companies are focusing on horizontal wind power generation, and in the case of vertical wind power generation, much research has been conducted on how to increase efficiency. However, there is still no way to find a suitable way to increase the efficiency of vertical wind power generation. On the other hand, in the case of the present invention, from the viewpoint of the vertical axis wind power generation, the following description will focus on the vertical axis wind power generation.
- Korean Patent Publication No. 2009-0035884 (Acceleration Wind Turbine) has a drag wind turbine installed inside, and a wind collecting structure is installed around the wind turbine to make the wind direction constant and to increase the wind speed.
- a technique for increasing the efficiency of a vertical axis wind turbine is disclosed.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-531594 (wind turbine having a vertical axis) includes a drag vertical shaft wind turbine inside the wind tower, and maintains a constant wind direction at the same time around the drag vertical shaft wind turbine. Disclosed is a technology in which a collecting pipe structure for increasing speed is installed.
- the wind induced in the collecting tube is designed to directly contact the drag type wind blade to induce rotation of the wind blade.
- the movement of the drag type blade is changed in the same manner, and thus there is a problem that it is difficult to maintain continuous wind power generation.
- the wind passing through the guide wall is configured to directly contact the drag blade, so that a considerable resistance is generated, this configuration is advantageous for the initial start of the drag blade, but the wind speed is fast In this case, rather than act as a resistance, there is a problem that makes effective wind power generation difficult.
- the applicant of the present invention has come up with a wind power generation tower having a vertical axis wind turbine to solve the above technical problems.
- the wind power generation is possible at low speed, to provide a technology related to the wind power tower is formed to have the maximum wind power generation efficiency.
- Wind power generation tower is a wind inlet is formed of a plurality of wind inlet through the wind, the wind is composed of a wind collecting part and the energy conversion unit discharged to the outside through the wind is introduced into the wind power tower
- the wind collecting portion is a plurality of radially disposed along the center of the wind power tower is inclined at the same angle so that the wind flowing through the wind inlet flows in one radial direction through the wind outlet.
- the energy conversion unit is installed in the vertical axis wind turbine including a vertical axis in the space formed in the center of each layer of the wind power tower, A distance of at least 1m to the space between the wind guide wall and the vertical blade A wind flow path having a wind flow path may be formed, and the wind flowing through the wind inlet and the wind outlet of the wind collecting part may flow along the wind flow path formed in one radial direction of the energy conversion unit and be discharged to the outside of the wind power generation tower.
- the cross-sectional ratio of the wind inlet to the wind outlet may be 2.5: 1 or more.
- the vertical axis wind turbine is formed to have a lifting blade
- the vertical axis wind turbine may be formed as a gyro mill type wind turbine.
- the wind flow path may be formed to 1.5 m.
- Wind power generation tower even in the case of low-speed wind can implement the wind power by accelerating the wind speed and at the same time increase the efficiency of use of the wind to rotate the blade can improve the overall power generation efficiency.
- the wind power tower according to an embodiment of the present invention to increase the strength of the wind by the Venturi effect, and at the same time to exit the wind power tower by using the vortex generated from the rear of the cylindrical wind power tower By making the pressure drop with the wind larger, the rotation of the blade installed inside the wind power tower can be improved more quickly.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a wind power generation tower according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of the wind power tower shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 shows the power generation output relative to the cross-sectional area of the wind inlet and the wind outlet shown in FIG. 2.
- Figure 4 shows an embodiment of a gyro mill-type wind turbine installed inside the wind power tower according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the wind collecting part and the energy conversion part shown in FIG. 2.
- 6a to 6d are the results showing the change in the speed of the wind discharged from the wind outlet according to the distance of the wind flow path in the wind power generation tower according to the present invention.
- Applicant of the present invention is a method for more amplifying the wind intensity while more effectively focusing the direction of the wind in the atmosphere, while the wind direction control to amplify the intensity of the wind while controlling the direction of the wind is formed in a plurality of layers Suggest a wind tower.
- the wind power generation tower 100 includes a wind collecting part 110 including a plurality of wind inlets 111 through which wind is introduced. ) Can be produced by forming a plurality of layers.
- the wind blowing into the wind turbine tower 100 passes through the wind inlet 111 of the wind turbine tower 100, or as shown in the figure, both sides of the wind turbine tower 100 And it may be formed to flow along the top.
- the wind power generation tower 100 may be formed in a cylindrical shape.
- the wind power generation tower 100 includes a wind collecting part 110 and an energy conversion part ( 150).
- the wind collecting unit 110 as described above, the wind inlet 111 and the wind outlet to amplify the direction control and intensity of the wind flowing into the wind inlet 111 of the wind power tower 100 from the outside ( 112 may be formed by arranging the plurality of wind guide walls 120 radially with respect to the center of the wind power generation tower 100 so that the cross-sectional area of the 112 may be more than a predetermined level.
- the difference between the cross-sectional area of the wind inlet 111 and the wind outlet 112 is formed to have a cross-sectional area to bring an increase in the wind speed due to the Venturi effect at a low wind speed of 5 m / s or less.
- FIG. 3 illustrates the power generation output compared to the cross-sectional area of the wind inlet 111 and the wind outlet 112 of the wind collecting part 110.
- Figure 3 shows the results of the experiment through the empirical tower installed by the applicant of the present invention in Jeju Island, the experiment was performed for a wind power generator with a rated output of 6 Kw, the wind inlet 111 and the wind outlet 112 When the cross-sectional area ratio of) is changed to 1: 1 or more, the output power measured by the wind power generator installed in the demonstration tower is measured to find the cross-sectional ratio that can bring about an appropriate venturi effect.
- the cross-sectional ratio of the wind inlet 111 and the wind outlet 112 ranges to about 2.5: 1 It can be seen that more than 5 Kw of output is recognized as commercial power. Therefore, by forming a cross-sectional ratio of the wind inlet 111 and the wind outlet 112 of the wind collecting part 110 installed in the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention to be at least about 2.5: 1 or more.
- the wind collecting unit 110 of the wind power generation tower 100 to bring the effect of increasing the wind.
- the wind guide wall 120 is preferably designed to have a suitable number of wind inlets 111 to effectively discharge the wind flowing into the wind power tower 100 to the outside. Therefore, the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention by installing the wind guide wall 110 between at least five to nine, to effectively prevent the wind flowing into the wind power generation tower 100 to the outside. It is possible to discharge.
- a vertical axis wind turbine is installed in the energy conversion unit 150 formed in the central space of each floor of the wind power generation tower 100.
- the vertical axis wind turbine installed in the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention may be installed both a drag type wind turbine or a lift type wind turbine.
- a lift-type wind turbine as the vertical axis wind turbine, it will be described based on the embodiment to install a gyro mill-type wind turbine 130.
- 4 shows an embodiment of the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130, the gyro mill-type wind turbine is a central axis 131, a gyro mill-type wind blade 133 is formed in a streamline to rotate by lifting force. And a support shaft 132 connecting the central shaft 131 and the gyro mill type wind blade 133.
- the energy conversion unit 150 is a space for converting the wind energy into mechanical energy while the wind passing through the wind collecting unit 110 passes, and the gyro mill-type wind blade 133 of the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130.
- the wind flow path 151 is defined as a space between the gyro mill-type wind blade 133 and the end of the wind guide wall 120, and in the central axis 131 of the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130
- the gyro mill type wind blades 133 may be configured as an internal flow path 152 defined as a space between.
- the gyromill type wind turbine 130 is technically similar in that it is driven by lift force like a Darius wind turbine, the gyromill type wind turbine 130 is formed such that the gyromill type wind blade 133 has a streamlined finite length.
- solidity is higher than that of the Darius wind turbine, and the TSP (Tip Speed Ratio) is formed low.
- solidity means the ratio of the length of the blade to the radius of rotation of the blade at any radial position of the blade
- TSR means the ratio of the wind speed and the blade tip speed. In other words, if the wind speed is the same as the blade tip speed, the TSR becomes 1.
- the solidity is different from Darius wind turbine gyro mill type wind turbine 130 according to an embodiment of the present invention because the solidity is considerably high, as the TSR increases as the gyro mill type wind blades 133 mutually and downstream There is a problem that the lift force is considerably reduced due to the reduction of the flow rate flowing into the blade located.
- the applicant of the present invention was to improve the structure of the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention so as to overcome the disadvantages while maximizing the technical advantages of the gyromill wind turbine 130, in more detail,
- the plurality of wind guide walls 120 to allow the wind flowing through the wind inlet 111 flows in one radial direction of the energy conversion unit 150.
- To install radially along the center of the wind power tower 100 it is possible to form to have a constant angle.
- the wind passing through the wind collecting unit 110 is formed to flow through the wind flow path 151 along one radial direction of the energy conversion unit 150.
- the energy conversion unit 150 of the wind power generation tower 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is designed to have a sufficient wind flow path 151 for smooth rotation of the gyro mill-type wind blade 133. Do.
- the gyro mill type wind blade 133 is rotated by lift force, and thus requires a space where wind flows sufficiently based on the front and rear ends of the gyro mill type wind blade 133. Therefore, in the case of the present invention, the energy conversion unit 150 is defined as the internal flow path 152 a space formed between the central axis 133 of the gyro mill type wind turbine 130 and the gyro mill type wind blade 133 In addition, the space between the gyro mill-type wind blade 133 and the wind guide wall 120 of the wind collecting part 110 is defined as a wind flow path 151, and wind is sufficiently flowed through the wind flow path 151. It is a technical feature to design so that it may have space.
- the wind passing through the wind collecting part 110 is a wind flow path 151 formed along one radial direction of the energy conversion part 150.
- the wind may be formed to flow along.
- the energy conversion unit 150 of the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention is that the flow of wind in the other radial direction hardly occurs, in the downstream portion of the flow in the existing gyro mill type wind turbine 130 It is possible to minimize the effect that the speed of the blade is reduced by the generated drag.
- the wind power generation tower 100 in order to effectively increase the rotational efficiency of the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130 is installed in the energy conversion unit 150, to set the distance of the appropriate wind flow path 151 It is more important than anything.
- the wind outlet 112 of the wind collecting part 110 contacts the gyro mill-type wind blade 133, the wind outlet 112 The change in the speed of the wind passing through) is investigated. The results are shown in FIGS. 6A to 6D.
- FIG. 6A illustrates the distance of the wind flow path 151 measured at 0.3m
- FIG. 6B at 0.7m
- FIG. 6C at 1m
- FIG. 6A illustrates the distance of the wind flow path 151 measured at 0.3m
- FIG. 6B at 0.7m
- FIG. 6C at 1m
- the speed of the wind discharged through the wind outlet 112 changes according to the distance change of the wind flow path 151. More specifically, it can be seen that as the distance of the wind flow path 151 increases, the resistance of the flow path decreases, so that the speed of the wind discharged through the wind outlet 112 increases. According to the test result, it can be seen that if the distance of the wind flow path 151 is opened to about 1.0 m or more, the resistance of the flow path is considerably reduced, and the speed of the wind discharged through the wind outlet 112 at a distance of about 1.5 m. You can see that the maximum reaches. Therefore, according to the results as described above, the wind flow path 151 formed in the energy conversion unit 150 of the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention is designed to be formed at least 1.0 m or more.
- the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130 installed in the energy conversion unit 150 is discharged through the wind outlet 112 of the wind collecting part 110.
- the wind turbine is rotated while minimizing the resistance of the wind, and the lift blade has sufficient wind flow space to generate the rotational force. Setting the distance of 151 is most important.
- FIG. 1 shows a flow of wind flowing in the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention, and the wind flowing through the wind power generation tower 100 is the wind collecting part 110 through the wind inlet 111.
- the wind discharged in the opposite direction of the wind power tower 100 through the wind flow path 151 in the energy conversion unit 150 is the wind discharge space in the opposite direction of the wind power tower 100 Due to the vortex formed in the air, the pressure difference between the energy conversion unit 150 and the wind discharge space in which the vortex is formed is generated significantly, which is the wind passing through the wind flow path 151 of the energy conversion unit 150. This will bring the effect of making the strength of the faster. Therefore, the wind flowing along the wind flow path 151 of the energy conversion unit 150 is affected by the pressure difference generated by the vortex as described above, such an effect on the energy conversion unit 150 It will also have a significant effect on the rotational force of the gyro mill-type wind blade 133 is formed.
- the energy conversion unit 150 in order to obtain the efficiency improvement effect of the vertical axis wind turbine installed in the energy conversion unit 150 due to the vortex generated by the flow of wind generated in the wind power generation tower 100, the energy conversion unit ( The wind flow path 151 needs to be installed in the 150. If the appropriate wind flow path 151 is not installed in the energy conversion unit 150, the energy conversion unit 150 generated by the pressure difference due to the flow of wind generated in the wind power generation tower 100 as described above. The speed increase effect of the strength of the wind flowing in the) does not significantly affect the rotational force of the vertical axis wind turbine installed in the energy conversion unit 150.
- the wind flow path 151 formed in the energy conversion unit 150 of the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention to bring a smooth rotational force of the gyro mill type wind turbine 130, It is possible to bring about an effect of increasing the speed of the wind due to the pressure drop generated by the vortex generated by the flow of wind flowing through the wind power generation tower 100.
- the wind power generation tower 100 having the gyro mill type wind turbine according to the present invention is installed therein the gyro mill type wind turbine 130 which is a vertical axis wind turbine, according to the present invention, the existing vertical axis wind turbine atmosphere It can be seen that the efficiency is increased by about 50% or more than the rotation in the state.
- the flow rate of the wind flowing through the energy conversion unit 150 It can be achieved by forming the over-intensity in a constant direction to increase the energy applied to the gyro mill type wind turbine 130, and also to the flow of wind generated in the wind tower 100 itself By allowing the wind in the energy conversion unit 150 to flow faster by the pressure difference due to the eddy current generated by the vortex, it is possible to achieve the effects as described above.
- the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130 as a vertical axis wind turbine installed in the wind power generation tower 100, but will be described based on the contents of the installation, the technical features of the present invention the gyro mill-type wind turbine ( It is not limited to 130), and it is possible to apply even in the case of installing a variety of vertical axis wind turbine in the wind power tower (100).
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 바람이 유입되는 윈드유입구가 복수층으로 형성되고, 상기 유입되는 바람이 풍력 발전 타워 내부를 통과하여 외부로 배출되는 집풍부와 에너지전환부로 구성되는 풍력 발전 타워에 있어서,상기 집풍부는 상기 윈드유입구를 통과하여 들어온 바람이 윈드유출구를 통해 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향으로 흐를 수 있도록 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심을 따라 방사상으로 배치되는 복수의 윈드가이드벽에 의해 형성되는 복수의 윈드유입구 및 윈드유출구로 구성되고,상기 에너지전환부는 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 각 층의 중심에 형성되는 공간에 수직축 블레이드를 포함하는 수직축 풍력 터빈을 설치하고, 상기 윈드가이드벽과 상기 수직축 블레이드 사이의 공간에 1m 이상의 거리를 갖는 윈드유로를 형성하며,상기 집풍부의 윈드유입구 및 윈드유출구를 통해 들어오는 바람은 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향에 형성된 상기 윈드유로를 따라 흘러 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 외부로 배출되는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 집풍부의 윈드유입구와 윈드유출구의 단면적 비는 2.5 : 1 이상으로 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 집풍부의 복수의 윈드가이드벽은 상기 윈드유입구를 통과하여 들어온 바람이 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향으로 흐를 수 있도록 동일한 각도로 경사져 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심을 따라 방사상으로 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 풍력 발전 타워는 바람이 유입되는 집풍부의 윈드유입구와 윈드유출구의 단면적 비에 의해 압력이 저하되어 속도의 증속을 가져오고,상기 풍력 발전 타워의 내부를 통과하는 바람은 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 외부배출공간 주변에 형성되는 와류와 상기 바람이 배출되는 집풍부 간의 압력차에 의해 속도가 증속되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 풍력 발전 타워는 원기둥 형상으로 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 수직축 풍력 터빈은 양력 블레이드를 갖도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 수직축 풍력 터빈은 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈인 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 윈드유로는 1.5m인 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 타워.
Priority Applications (14)
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ES13890649T ES2769853T3 (es) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Torre de generación de energía eólica |
US14/908,521 US10550824B2 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Wind power generation tower |
CA2919988A CA2919988C (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Wind power generation tower |
AU2013395802A AU2013395802A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Wind power generation tower |
BR112016002309A BR112016002309A2 (pt) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | torre de geração de potência eólica |
JP2016531504A JP6407996B2 (ja) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | 風力発電タワー |
RU2016103275A RU2642706C2 (ru) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Ветрогенераторная башня |
DK13890649.0T DK3029316T3 (da) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Vindkraftgenereringstårn |
MX2016001491A MX2016001491A (es) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Torre de generacion de energia eolica. |
EP13890649.0A EP3029316B1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Wind power generation tower |
CN201380078714.8A CN105452649B (zh) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | 风力发电塔 |
PH12016500228A PH12016500228B1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2016-02-02 | Wind power generation tower |
AU2018201121A AU2018201121A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2018-02-15 | Wind power generation tower |
AU2019284010A AU2019284010A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2019-12-20 | Wind power generation tower |
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KR10-2013-0091876 | 2013-08-02 | ||
KR20130091876A KR101372248B1 (ko) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | 풍력 발전 타워 |
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US (1) | US10550824B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3029316B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6407996B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101372248B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN105452649B (ko) |
AU (3) | AU2013395802A1 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112016002309A2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2919988C (ko) |
CL (1) | CL2016000266A1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK3029316T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2769853T3 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2016001491A (ko) |
PH (1) | PH12016500228B1 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT3029316T (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2642706C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2015016445A1 (ko) |
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US20180266390A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2018-09-20 | Hover Energy, LLC | Wind power generating rotor with diffuser or diverter system for a wind turbine |
KR102107839B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-05-07 | 주식회사 선광코리아 | 수상 복합 발전시스템 |
GB2581411B (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-12-01 | 1Gen Ltd | Shaftless wind turbine |
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- 2013-12-30 ES ES13890649T patent/ES2769853T3/es active Active
- 2013-12-30 MX MX2016001491A patent/MX2016001491A/es unknown
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201380078714.8A patent/CN105452649B/zh active Active
- 2013-12-30 AU AU2013395802A patent/AU2013395802A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-12-30 WO PCT/KR2013/012379 patent/WO2015016445A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2013-12-30 RU RU2016103275A patent/RU2642706C2/ru active
- 2013-12-30 US US14/908,521 patent/US10550824B2/en active Active
- 2013-12-30 DK DK13890649.0T patent/DK3029316T3/da active
- 2013-12-30 EP EP13890649.0A patent/EP3029316B1/en active Active
- 2013-12-30 CA CA2919988A patent/CA2919988C/en active Active
- 2013-12-30 JP JP2016531504A patent/JP6407996B2/ja active Active
- 2013-12-30 PT PT138906490T patent/PT3029316T/pt unknown
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2018201121A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
KR101372248B1 (ko) | 2014-03-10 |
CN105452649A (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
CA2919988C (en) | 2021-02-23 |
ES2769853T3 (es) | 2020-06-29 |
JP6407996B2 (ja) | 2018-10-17 |
PH12016500228A1 (en) | 2016-05-16 |
EP3029316B1 (en) | 2019-11-06 |
EP3029316A4 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
US20160208776A1 (en) | 2016-07-21 |
EP3029316A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
BR112016002309A2 (pt) | 2017-08-01 |
AU2013395802A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
AU2019284010A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
PH12016500228B1 (en) | 2016-05-16 |
PT3029316T (pt) | 2020-02-14 |
JP2016525187A (ja) | 2016-08-22 |
MX2016001491A (es) | 2016-09-14 |
CN105452649B (zh) | 2018-07-13 |
CA2919988A1 (en) | 2015-02-05 |
RU2016103275A (ru) | 2017-09-07 |
US10550824B2 (en) | 2020-02-04 |
RU2642706C2 (ru) | 2018-01-25 |
DK3029316T3 (da) | 2020-02-17 |
CL2016000266A1 (es) | 2016-12-02 |
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