WO2015016444A1 - 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비한 풍력 발전 타워 - Google Patents
자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비한 풍력 발전 타워 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015016444A1 WO2015016444A1 PCT/KR2013/012378 KR2013012378W WO2015016444A1 WO 2015016444 A1 WO2015016444 A1 WO 2015016444A1 KR 2013012378 W KR2013012378 W KR 2013012378W WO 2015016444 A1 WO2015016444 A1 WO 2015016444A1
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- Prior art keywords
- wind
- energy conversion
- power generation
- gyro mill
- conversion unit
- Prior art date
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0409—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels surrounding the rotor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0427—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels with converging inlets, i.e. the guiding means intercepting an area greater than the effective rotor area
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being vertical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/061—Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
- H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
- F05B2240/912—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure on a tower
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wind power tower, and more particularly to a wind power tower having a gyro mill-type vertical axis wind turbine.
- the wind power generation system is a technology for producing electric power by converting the wind force into a rotational force is a system for converting the wind energy into mechanical energy and driving the generator to produce power.
- Such a wind power generation system is generally divided into a horizontal axis wind power generation and a vertical axis wind power generation.
- the horizontal axis wind power generation has a problem that high efficiency is greatly influenced by the direction of the wind, while the vertical axis wind power generation is not significantly affected by the wind direction, but there is a problem that the efficiency is not higher than the horizontal axis. Therefore, most of the major wind power companies are focusing on horizontal wind power generation, and in the case of vertical wind power generation, much research has been conducted on how to increase efficiency. However, there is still no way to find a suitable way to increase the efficiency of vertical wind power generation. On the other hand, in the case of the present invention, from the viewpoint of the vertical axis wind power generation, the following description will focus on the vertical axis wind power generation.
- Korean Patent Publication No. 2009-0035884 (Acceleration Wind Turbine) has a drag wind turbine installed inside, and a wind collecting structure is installed around the wind turbine to make the wind direction constant and to increase the wind speed.
- a technique for increasing the efficiency of a vertical axis wind turbine is disclosed.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-531594 (wind turbine having a vertical axis) includes a drag vertical shaft wind turbine inside the wind tower, and maintains a constant wind direction at the same time around the drag vertical shaft wind turbine. Disclosed is a technology in which a collecting pipe structure for increasing speed is installed.
- the wind induced in the collecting tube is designed to directly contact the drag type wind blade to induce rotation of the wind blade.
- the movement of the drag type blade is changed in the same manner, and thus there is a problem that it is difficult to maintain continuous wind power generation.
- the wind passing through the guide wall is configured to directly contact the drag blade, so that a considerable resistance is generated, this configuration is advantageous for the initial start of the drag blade, but the wind speed is fast In this case, rather than act as a resistance, there is a problem that makes effective wind power generation difficult.
- the applicant of the present invention has come up with a wind power generation tower having a vertical axis wind turbine to solve the above technical problems.
- the wind power generation is possible at a low speed, to provide a technology for a wind power tower having a gyro mill-type wind turbine is formed to have the maximum wind power generation efficiency.
- a wind inlet through which wind is introduced is formed in a plurality of layers, and each layer has a wind collecting part to bring a change in strength and direction of the wind;
- the wind power generation tower composed of an energy conversion unit for converting energy as the wind passes, wherein the wind collecting portion is the center of the wind power generation tower so that the wind entering the wind inlet flows in one radial direction of the energy conversion unit It includes a plurality of wind guide walls disposed radially along the energy conversion unit is installed at the center of each layer of the wind power tower therein, TSR is 1.1 to 2.4, Solidity is 0.2 or more, RPM is 240
- the gyro mill-type wind turbine including a gyro mill-type wind blade is formed below, the energy conversion unit It may be composed of a wind flow path formed in the space between the wind guide wall and the gyro mill-type wind blade, and an internal flow path formed
- the energy conversion unit may be divided into four regions in a counterclockwise direction to the first to fourth regions based on a direction perpendicular to a direction in which wind is introduced into the wind power generation tower, and the plurality of wind guide walls may include the wind collecting unit.
- An angle may be inclined such that the wind passing through the first and fourth regions of the energy conversion unit flows to the outside, and the plurality of wind guide walls may be formed in five to nine.
- Wind flows through the wind flow path of the first region and the fourth region of the energy conversion unit is equal to or greater than the flow rate of wind flowing through the internal flow path of the first region and the fourth region.
- the distance of the flow path can be determined.
- the minimum distance of the wind flow path of the energy conversion unit is a position where the positive torque is first generated in the fourth region, the maximum distance may be formed by the radius of the gyro mill wind turbine.
- the wind power tower may be formed in a cylindrical shape.
- Wind power generation tower having a gyro mill-type wind turbine according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wind power generation can be achieved by accelerating the wind speed even at low wind speed, while at the same time increasing the utilization efficiency of the wind to rotate the blades overall power generation efficiency Can improve.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a wind power generation tower according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of the wind power tower shown in FIG. 1.
- Figure 3 shows an embodiment of a gyro mill-type wind turbine installed in the wind power tower according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 shows a cross-sectional view of a wind power tower according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the wind collecting part and the energy conversion part according to FIG. 5.
- Applicant of the present invention is a method for more amplifying the wind intensity while more effectively focusing the direction of the wind in the atmosphere, while the wind direction control to amplify the intensity of the wind while controlling the direction of the wind is formed in a plurality of layers Suggest a wind tower.
- the wind power generation tower 100 includes a wind collecting part 110 including a plurality of wind inlets 111 through which wind is introduced. ) Can be produced by forming a plurality of layers.
- the wind blowing into the wind turbine tower 100 passes through the wind inlet 111 of the wind turbine tower 100, or as shown in the figure, both sides of the wind turbine tower 100 And it may be formed to flow along the top.
- the wind power tower 100 may be formed in a cylindrical shape.
- the wind power generation tower 100 includes a wind collecting part 110 and an energy conversion part ( 150).
- the wind collecting part 110 includes a plurality of winds such that the cross-sectional area of the wind inlet 111 and the wind outlet 112 has a predetermined level or more so as to amplify the direction control and intensity of the wind blowing from the outside. It can form by arrange
- the difference between the cross-sectional areas of the wind inlet 111 and the wind outlet 112 is formed to be at least 2.5: 1 to bring an increase in the wind speed due to the Venturi effect at a low wind speed of 5 m / s or less.
- the wind guide wall 120 is preferably designed to have an appropriate number of wind inlets 111 to effectively discharge the wind flowing into the wind power tower 100 to the outside. Therefore, the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention by installing the wind guide wall 110 between at least five to nine, to effectively discharge the wind flowing into the wind power generation tower 100 to the outside. I can do it.
- the energy conversion unit 150 formed at the center of each layer of the wind power generation tower 100 to install a vertical axis wind turbine is to install a gyro mill type wind turbine 130 as the vertical axis wind turbine technology It is characterized by. 3 shows an embodiment of a gyro mill-type wind turbine 130, the gyro mill-type wind turbine is a central axis 131, a gyro mill-type wind blade 133 is formed in a streamline to rotate by lifting force. And a support shaft 132 connecting the central shaft 131 and the gyro mill type wind blade 133.
- the energy conversion unit 150 is a space for converting the wind energy into mechanical energy while the wind passing through the wind collecting unit 110 passes, and the gyro mill-type wind blade 133 of the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130.
- the wind flow path 151 is defined as a space between the gyro mill-type wind blade 133 and the end of the wind guide wall 120, and in the central axis 131 of the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130
- the gyro mill type wind blades 133 may be composed of an internal passage 152 defined as a space between.
- the wind power tower 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as described above, instead of the conventional drag type vertical axis wind turbine in the center of each floor, the technique to install the gyro mill type wind turbine 130 It features.
- the wind power generation tower 100 having most of the wind collecting parts 110 currently being researched and actually installed has a drag vertical axis wind turbine installed at the center thereof.
- There is a significant advantage in the initial start-up in that it is formed to directly contact.
- the rotation of the turbine is directly affected by the change of the wind, so that it is difficult to continuously generate power, and when the speed of the incoming wind is very fast, Due to friction, there is a problem that effective development is rather difficult.
- the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130 is a gyro mill-type wind blade 133 is formed in a streamlined form is formed to rotate mainly using the lifting force.
- the wings of finite length is characterized in that formed in a straight line.
- the gyro mill type wind turbine 130 is technically similar in that it is driven by lift force, like the Darius wind turbine, but the gyro mill type wind turbine 130 is a gyro mill type wind blade 133 is a streamlined finite length.
- solidity is higher than that of the Darius wind turbine, and the TSR (Tip Speed Ratio) is low.
- solidity means the ratio of the length of the blade to the radius of rotation of the blade at any radial position of the blade
- TSR means the ratio of the wind speed and the blade tip speed. In other words, if the wind speed is the same as the blade tip speed, the TSR becomes 1.
- the solidity is different from Darius wind turbine gyro mill type wind turbine 130 according to an embodiment of the present invention because the solidity is considerably high, as the TSR increases as the gyro mill type wind blades 133 mutually and downstream There is a problem that the lift force is considerably reduced due to the reduction of the flow rate flowing into the blade located. Therefore, the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130 installed in the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention is to be formed to have a solidity of at least 0.2 or more, in order to minimize the technical problems as described above, TSR is 1.1 to 2.4 Use a gyro mill type wind turbine 130 in the range between.
- the rpm of the gyro mill type wind blade 133 if the speed is too fast, the performance of the gyro mill type wind turbine 130 is degraded by the increase of drag while the surrounding air is accelerated by the rotational speed of the blade. there is a problem. Thus, to avoid this problem, the rpm allows for operation up to 240 or less.
- the lift force generated in the gyro mill wind blade 133 is greater than the drag force to rotate the gyro mill wind blade 133.
- the drag in the third region and the fourth region is greater than the lift force, thereby acting as a force to hinder the rotation of the gyro mill type wind blade 133. Due to the drag generated in the region, it can be seen that it acts as a cause of the decrease in efficiency of the general gyromill wind turbine 130.
- the applicant of the present invention was to improve the structure of the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention so as to overcome the disadvantages while maximizing the technical advantages of the gyromill wind turbine 130, in more detail, 5 and 6, a plurality of wind guide walls 120 are formed so that the wind flowing through the wind inlet 111 flows in one radial direction of the energy conversion unit 150. Inclined at the same angle along the center of the wind power generation tower 100 to be installed. Through this, as shown in the figure, the wind passing through the wind collecting unit 110 is formed to flow along the first region and the fourth region of the energy conversion unit 150.
- the energy conversion unit 150 of the wind power generation tower 100 is designed to have a sufficient wind flow path 151 for smooth rotation of the gyro mill-type wind blade 133.
- the embodiment has been described that the gyro mill-type wind blade 133 is rotated counterclockwise based on the direction in which the wind is introduced, bar, the gyro mill-type wind blade based on the direction in which the wind flows
- the wind passing through the wind collecting part 110 may form the wind guide wall 120 to flow along the second area and the third area of the energy conversion unit 150. Can be.
- the gyro mill type wind blade 133 is rotated by lifting force, and thus requires a space in which wind is sufficiently flowed based on the front and rear ends of the gyro mill type wind blade 133. Therefore, in the case of the present invention, the energy conversion unit 150 is defined as the internal flow path 152 a space formed between the central axis 133 of the gyro mill type wind turbine 130 and the gyro mill type wind blade 133 In addition, the space between the gyro mill-type wind blade 133 and the wind guide wall 120 of the wind collecting part 110 is defined as a wind flow path 151, and wind is sufficiently flowed through the wind flow path 151. It is a technical feature to design so that it may have space.
- the wind passing through the wind collecting part 110 is a wind flow path formed in the first region and the fourth region of the energy conversion unit 150. Wind is flowed along the 151 and the inner passage 152. Therefore, the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130 installed in the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention, unlike the conventional rotation by the lift generated in the first region and the second region, the first region and the fourth region The turning force is generated by the lift force generated in.
- the energy conversion unit 150 of the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention is that the flow of the wind hardly occurs in the second region and the third region, the flow of the existing gyro mill type wind turbine 130 The drag generated in the downstream part can minimize the effect of reducing the speed of the blade.
- the wind passing through the wind collecting part 110 is a wind flow path formed in the second region and the third region of the energy conversion unit 150 ( It is possible to form such that the wind flows along the 151 and the inner passage 152.
- the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention in order to effectively increase the rotational efficiency of the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130 is installed in the energy conversion unit 150, to set the distance of the appropriate wind flow path 151 It is more important than anything.
- the wind tower 100 according to the present invention is divided into the first region to the fourth region in the counterclockwise direction on the basis of the direction in which the wind is introduced, the wind power to generate a lift in the first region and the fourth region It is necessary to set the distance of the flow path 151.
- the wind power generation tower 100 is at least equal to the flow rate of the wind flowing along the wind passage 151 and the inner passage 152 of the first region and the fourth region, or
- the technical purpose as described above may be achieved by allowing the flow rate of the wind flowing along the wind flow path 151 to be greater than the flow rate of the wind flowing along the inner flow path 152.
- a method of controlling the flow rate of the wind flow path 151 by adjusting the inclination of the wind guide wall 120 and the wind flowing along the energy conversion unit 150 is the gyro mill type By adjusting the angle of attack in contact with the wind blade 133 to generate a lift, it is possible to achieve the above-described technical purpose to some extent, but this is due to a detailed change, the main technical features of the present invention is the wind flow path By adjusting the distance of the 151 appropriately, the flow rate of the wind flowing in the wind flow path 151 is increased, so that the gyro mill type wind blades in the first region and the fourth region of the energy conversion unit 150 ( 133 may be achieved by causing lift to occur.
- the minimum distance of the wind flow path 151 formed in the energy conversion unit 150 of the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention is the gyro mill type wind blade 133 in the fourth region of the energy conversion unit 150.
- the maximum distance so as not to exceed the radius of the gyro mill type wind turbine 130. That is, in the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention, the efficiency of the wind turbine 151 increases in accordance with the amount of positive torque generated in the fourth region of the energy conversion unit 150.
- the minimum distance of may be defined as the minimum distance at which the positive torque occurs for the first time in the fourth region of the energy conversion unit 150.
- the wind power generation tower 100 having the gyro mill-type wind turbine according to the present invention while installing the gyro mill-type wind turbine 130 therein, the wind collecting unit 110 and the energy conversion unit 150 Structural improvements to enable more efficient vertical axis wind power generation.
- FIG. 1 shows a flow of wind flowing in the wind power generation tower 100 according to the present invention, and the wind flowing through the wind power generation tower 100 is the wind collecting part 110 through the wind inlet 111.
- the wind discharged in the opposite direction of the wind power tower 100 through the wind flow path 151 in the energy conversion unit 150 is the wind discharge space in the opposite direction of the wind power tower 100 Due to the vortex formed in the air, the pressure difference between the energy conversion unit 150 and the wind discharge space in which the vortex is formed is generated significantly, which is the wind passing through the wind flow path 151 of the energy conversion unit 150.
- the effect of increasing the intensity of the will be brought.
- the wind flowing along the wind flow path 151 of the energy conversion unit 150 is increased by the pressure difference as described above, such an effect is a gyro mill-type wind blade formed in the energy conversion unit 150 ( 133) also has a significant effect on the rotational force.
- the energy conversion unit ( Wind flow path 151 must be installed in 150. If the appropriate wind flow path 151 is not installed in the energy conversion unit 150, the energy conversion unit 150 generated by the pressure difference due to the flow of wind generated in the wind power generation tower 100 as described above. The speed increase effect of the wind strength flowing in the) does not directly affect the rotational force of the vertical axis wind turbine installed in the energy conversion unit 150.
- the wind power generation tower 100 has the effect of bringing up the effect of increasing the speed of the wind caused by the flow of wind flowing through the wind.
- the wind power generation tower 100 having the gyro mill type wind turbine according to the present invention is installed therein the gyro mill type wind turbine 130 which is a vertical axis wind turbine, according to the present invention, the existing vertical axis wind turbine atmosphere It can be seen that the efficiency is increased by about 50% or more than the rotation in the state.
- the flow rate of the wind flowing through the energy conversion unit 150 It can be achieved by forming the over-intensity in a constant direction to increase the energy applied to the gyro mill type wind turbine 130, and also to the flow of wind generated in the wind tower 100 itself By enabling the two-speed increase of the wind in the energy conversion unit 150 by the pressure difference caused by the vortex generated by the, it is possible to achieve the effects as described above.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 바람이 유입되는 윈드유입구가 복수층으로 형성되고, 각 층은 바람의 세기 및 방향변화를 가져오도록 하는 집풍부와, 상기 바람이 통과하면서 에너지를 전환하도록 하는 에너지전환부로 구성되는 풍력 발전 타워에 있어서,상기 집풍부는 상기 윈드유입구를 통과하여 들어온 바람이 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향으로 흐를 수 있도록 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심을 따라 방사상으로 배치되는 복수의 윈드가이드벽을 포함하고,상기 에너지전환부는 그 내부에 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 각 층의 중심에 설치되며, TSR이 1.1 내지 2.4, 솔리디티는 0.2 이상, RPM은 240 이하로 형성되는 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드를 포함하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈이 설치되되,상기 에너지전환부는 상기 윈드가이드벽과 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 윈드유로와, 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심에서 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 내부유로로 구성되는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 에너지전환부는 풍력 발전 타워에 바람이 유입되는 방향에 수직한 방향을 기준으로, 시계반대방향으로 4등분을 행하여 제1영역 내지 제4영역으로 정하고,상기 복수의 윈드가이드벽은 상기 집풍부를 통과한 바람이 상기 에너지전환부의 제1영역과 제4영역을 통과하여 외부로 흐르도록 각도가 경사져 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,상기 복수의 윈드가이드벽은 5개 이상 9개 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,상기 에너지전환부의 상기 제1영역과 제4영역의 윈드유로를 통과하여 흐르는 바람의 유량이 상기 제1영역과 제4영역의 내부유로를 통과하여 흐르는 바람의 유량과 동일하거나 또는 그 이상이 되도록 윈드유로의 거리를 정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,상기 에너지전환부의 윈드유로의 최소거리는 제4영역에서 양의 토크가 처음으로 발생하는 위치이고, 최대거리는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈의 반경인 것을 특징으로 하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 청구항 4에 있어서,상기 에너지전환부의 윈드유로의 최소거리는 제4영역에서 양의 토크가 처음으로 발생하는 위치이고, 최대거리는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈의 반경인 것을 특징으로 하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,상기 에너지전환부의 제1영역과 제4영역에서 양의 토크가 발생하도록 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드의 받음각이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 풍력 발전 타워는 원기둥 형상으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 바람이 유입되는 윈드유입구가 복수층으로 형성되고, 각 층은 바람의 세기 및 방향변화를 가져오도록 하는 집풍부와, 상기 바람이 통과하면서 에너지를 전환하도록 하는 에너지전환부로 구성되는 풍력 발전 타워에 있어서,상기 집풍부는 상기 윈드유입구를 통과하여 들어온 바람이 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향으로 흐를 수 있도록 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심을 따라 방사상으로 배치되는 복수의 윈드가이드벽을 포함하고,상기 에너지전환부는 그 내부에 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 각 층의 중심에 설치되며, TSR이 1.1 내지 2.4, 솔리디티는 0.2 이상, RPM은 240 이하로 형성되는 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드를 포함하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈이 설치되되,상기 에너지전환부는 상기 윈드가이드벽과 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 윈드유로와, 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심에서 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 내부유로로 구성되며, 상기 풍력 발전 타워에 바람이 유입되는 방향에 수직한 방향을 기준으로, 시계반대방향으로 4등분을 행하여 제1영역 내지 제4영역으로 정하고,상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드가 시계반대방향으로 회전하는 경우, 상기 에너지전환부의 상기 제1영역과 제4영역의 윈드유로를 통과하여 흐르는 바람의 유량이 상기 제1영역과 제4영역의 내부유로를 통과하여 흐르는 바람의 유량과 동일하거나 또는 그 이상이 되도록 윈드유로의 거리를 정하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 바람이 유입되는 윈드유입구가 복수층으로 형성되고, 각 층은 바람의 세기 및 방향변화를 가져오도록 하는 집풍부와, 상기 바람이 통과하면서 에너지를 전환하도록 하는 에너지전환부로 구성되는 풍력 발전 타워에 있어서,상기 집풍부는 상기 윈드유입구를 통과하여 들어온 바람이 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향으로 흐를 수 있도록 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심을 따라 방사상으로 배치되는 복수의 윈드가이드벽을 포함하고,상기 에너지전환부는 그 내부에 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 각 층의 중심에 설치되며, TSR이 1.1 내지 2.4, 솔리디티는 0.2 이상, RPM은 240 이하로 형성되는 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드를 포함하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈이 설치되되,상기 에너지전환부는 상기 윈드가이드벽과 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 윈드유로와, 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심에서 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 내부유로로 구성되며, 상기 풍력 발전 타워에 바람이 유입되는 방향에 수직한 방향을 기준으로, 시계반대방향으로 4등분을 행하여 제1영역 내지 제4영역으로 정하고,상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드가 시계방향으로 회전하는 경우, 상기 에너지전환부의 상기 제2영역과 제3영역의 윈드유로를 통과하여 흐르는 바람의 유량이 상기 제2영역과 제3영역의 내부유로를 통과하여 흐르는 바람의 유량과 동일하거나 또는 그 이상이 되도록 윈드유로의 거리를 정하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 바람이 유입되는 윈드유입구가 복수층으로 형성되고, 각 층은 바람의 세기 및 방향변화를 가져오도록 하는 집풍부와, 상기 바람이 통과하면서 에너지를 전환하도록 하는 에너지전환부로 구성되는 풍력 발전 타워에 있어서,상기 집풍부는 상기 윈드유입구를 통과하여 들어온 바람이 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향으로 흐를 수 있도록 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심을 따라 방사상으로 배치되는 복수의 윈드가이드벽을 포함하고,상기 에너지전환부는 그 내부에 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 각 층의 중심에 설치되며, TSR이 1.1 내지 2.4, 솔리디티는 0.2 이상, RPM은 240 이하로 형성되는 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드를 포함하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈이 설치되되,상기 에너지전환부는 상기 윈드가이드벽과 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 윈드유로와, 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심에서 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 내부유로로 구성되며, 상기 풍력 발전 타워에 바람이 유입되는 방향에 수직한 방향을 기준으로, 시계반대방향으로 4등분을 행하여 제1영역 내지 제4영역으로 정하고,상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드가 시계반대방향으로 회전하는 경우, 상기 에너지전환부의 윈드유로의 최소거리는 제4영역에서 양의 토크가 처음으로 발생하는 위치이고, 최대거리는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈의 반경으로 하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 바람이 유입되는 윈드유입구가 복수층으로 형성되고, 각 층은 바람의 세기 및 방향변화를 가져오도록 하는 집풍부와, 상기 바람이 통과하면서 에너지를 전환하도록 하는 에너지전환부로 구성되는 풍력 발전 타워에 있어서,상기 집풍부는 상기 윈드유입구를 통과하여 들어온 바람이 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향으로 흐를 수 있도록 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심을 따라 방사상으로 배치되는 복수의 윈드가이드벽을 포함하고,상기 에너지전환부는 그 내부에 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 각 층의 중심에 설치되며, TSR이 1.1 내지 2.4, 솔리디티는 0.2 이상, RPM은 240 이하로 형성되는 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드를 포함하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈이 설치되되,상기 에너지전환부는 상기 윈드가이드벽과 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 윈드유로와, 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심에서 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 내부유로로 구성되며, 상기 풍력 발전 타워에 바람이 유입되는 방향에 수직한 방향을 기준으로, 시계반대방향으로 4등분을 행하여 제1영역 내지 제4영역으로 정하고,상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드가 시계방향으로 회전하는 경우, 상기 에너지전환부의 윈드유로의 최소거리는 제3영역에서 양의 토크가 처음으로 발생하는 위치이고, 최대거리는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈의 반경으로 하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 바람이 유입되는 윈드유입구가 복수층으로 형성되고, 각 층은 바람의 세기 및 방향변화를 가져오도록 하는 집풍부와, 상기 바람이 통과하면서 에너지를 전환하도록 하는 에너지전환부로 구성되는 풍력 발전 타워에 있어서,상기 집풍부는 상기 윈드유입구를 통과하여 들어온 바람이 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향으로 흐를 수 있도록 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심을 따라 방사상으로 배치되는 복수의 윈드가이드벽을 포함하고,상기 에너지전환부는 그 내부에 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 각 층의 중심에 설치되며, TSR이 1.1 내지 2.4, 솔리디티는 0.2 이상, RPM은 240 이하로 형성되는 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드를 포함하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈이 설치되되,상기 에너지전환부는 상기 윈드가이드벽과 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 윈드유로와, 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심에서 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 내부유로로 구성되며, 상기 풍력 발전 타워에 바람이 유입되는 방향에 수직한 방향을 기준으로, 시계반대방향으로 4등분을 행하여 제1영역 내지 제4영역으로 정하고,상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드가 시계반대방향으로 회전하는 경우, 상기 에너지전환부의 제1영역과 제4영역에서 양의 토크가 발생하도록 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드의 받음각을 형성하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
- 바람이 유입되는 윈드유입구가 복수층으로 형성되고, 각 층은 바람의 세기 및 방향변화를 가져오도록 하는 집풍부와, 상기 바람이 통과하면서 에너지를 전환하도록 하는 에너지전환부로 구성되는 풍력 발전 타워에 있어서,상기 집풍부는 상기 윈드유입구를 통과하여 들어온 바람이 상기 에너지전환부의 일 반경방향으로 흐를 수 있도록 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심을 따라 방사상으로 배치되는 복수의 윈드가이드벽을 포함하고,상기 에너지전환부는 그 내부에 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 각 층의 중심에 설치되며, TSR이 1.1 내지 2.4, 솔리디티는 0.2 이상, RPM은 240 이하로 형성되는 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드를 포함하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈이 설치되되,상기 에너지전환부는 상기 윈드가이드벽과 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 윈드유로와, 상기 풍력 발전 타워의 중심에서 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드 사이의 공간에 형성되는 내부유로로 구성되며, 상기 풍력 발전 타워에 바람이 유입되는 방향에 수직한 방향을 기준으로, 시계반대방향으로 4등분을 행하여 제1영역 내지 제4영역으로 정하고,상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드가 시계방향으로 회전하는 경우, 상기 에너지전환부의 제2영역과 제3영역에서 양의 토크가 발생하도록 상기 자이로밀형 풍력 블레이드의 받음각을 형성하는 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비하는 풍력 발전 타워.
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US14/908,484 US10323621B2 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Wind power generation tower provided with gyromill type wind turbine |
CA2919986A CA2919986A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Wind power generation tower provided with gyromill type wind turbine |
CN201380078715.2A CN105452648B (zh) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | 具有垂直轴升力型风力涡轮机的风力发电塔 |
BR112016002308A BR112016002308A2 (pt) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | torre de geração de potência eólica fornecida com turbina eólica tipo giromill |
RU2016103276A RU2654550C2 (ru) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Ветрогенераторная башня с турбиной гиромилл (варианты) |
AU2013395801A AU2013395801B2 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Wind power generation tower provided with gyromill type wind turbine |
EP13890588.0A EP3029315A4 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Wind power generation tower provided with gyromill type wind turbine |
MX2016001487A MX2016001487A (es) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | Torre de generacion de energia eolica provista con turbina de viento tipo giromill. |
JP2016531503A JP2016525186A (ja) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | ジャイロミル型風力タービンを備えた風力発電タワー |
SA516370521A SA516370521B1 (ar) | 2013-08-02 | 2016-02-01 | برج توليد قدرة رياح مزود بتوربين رياح من نوع gyromill |
PH12016500227A PH12016500227B1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2016-02-02 | Wind power generation tower provided with gyromill type wind turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
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KR1020130091877A KR101372250B1 (ko) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-08-02 | 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비한 풍력 발전 타워 |
KR10-2013-0091877 | 2013-08-02 | ||
KR10-2013-0157070 | 2013-12-17 | ||
KR10-2013-0157071 | 2013-12-17 | ||
KR1020130157071A KR101374050B1 (ko) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비한 풍력 발전 타워 |
KR1020130157070A KR101372251B1 (ko) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비한 풍력 발전 타워 |
KR1020130157075A KR101372253B1 (ko) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비한 풍력 발전 타워 |
KR10-2013-0157075 | 2013-12-17 |
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WO2015016444A1 true WO2015016444A1 (ko) | 2015-02-05 |
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PCT/KR2013/012378 WO2015016444A1 (ko) | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-30 | 자이로밀형 풍력 터빈을 구비한 풍력 발전 타워 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10323621B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3029315A4 (ko) |
JP (2) | JP2016525186A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN105452648B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2013395801B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112016002308A2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2919986A1 (ko) |
CL (1) | CL2016000265A1 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2016001487A (ko) |
PH (1) | PH12016500227B1 (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2654550C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2015016444A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
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CN106382186A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-02-08 | 朱安心 | 一种垂直轴式风力发电装置 |
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US20180266390A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2018-09-20 | Hover Energy, LLC | Wind power generating rotor with diffuser or diverter system for a wind turbine |
PL228967B1 (pl) * | 2016-05-12 | 2018-05-30 | Blaszczyk Piotr | Silnik wiatrowy o pionowej osi obrotu |
CN105863958A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-17 | 朱安心 | 一种三维空间密集布局垂直轴四倍风道风力发电*** |
CN105909473A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-31 | 朱安心 | 一种三维空间密集布局垂直轴双倍风道风力发电*** |
CN105909474A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-31 | 朱安心 | 一种三维空间密集布局垂直轴大功率风力发电*** |
KR20190054750A (ko) | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-22 | 대원제약주식회사 | 레이저 광을 이용한 인쇄 방법 |
US10648453B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2020-05-12 | Eliyahu Weinstock | Wind power system and method for generating electrical energy from wind |
CN110005577B (zh) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-07-31 | 湖南工程学院 | 一种具有紧急卸载功能的风机塔筒 |
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- 2013-12-30 JP JP2016531503A patent/JP2016525186A/ja active Pending
- 2013-12-30 BR BR112016002308A patent/BR112016002308A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-12-30 MX MX2016001487A patent/MX2016001487A/es unknown
- 2013-12-30 CA CA2919986A patent/CA2919986A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-12-30 WO PCT/KR2013/012378 patent/WO2015016444A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2013-12-30 EP EP13890588.0A patent/EP3029315A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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2016
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2016001487A (es) | 2016-09-14 |
JP2016525186A (ja) | 2016-08-22 |
CA2919986A1 (en) | 2015-02-05 |
US20160186720A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
EP3029315A4 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
JP2019060345A (ja) | 2019-04-18 |
PH12016500227A1 (en) | 2016-05-02 |
PH12016500227B1 (en) | 2016-05-02 |
CN105452648A (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
US10323621B2 (en) | 2019-06-18 |
BR112016002308A2 (pt) | 2017-08-01 |
RU2016103276A (ru) | 2017-09-07 |
RU2654550C2 (ru) | 2018-05-21 |
CN105452648B (zh) | 2018-07-20 |
EP3029315A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
AU2013395801A1 (en) | 2016-02-18 |
AU2013395801B2 (en) | 2018-05-10 |
CL2016000265A1 (es) | 2016-12-02 |
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