WO2014056345A1 - 监控任务的管理方法及装置 - Google Patents
监控任务的管理方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014056345A1 WO2014056345A1 PCT/CN2013/081360 CN2013081360W WO2014056345A1 WO 2014056345 A1 WO2014056345 A1 WO 2014056345A1 CN 2013081360 W CN2013081360 W CN 2013081360W WO 2014056345 A1 WO2014056345 A1 WO 2014056345A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0806—Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/18—Service support devices; Network management devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a management method and apparatus for monitoring tasks.
- BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Machine to Machine (M2M) communication network can extend the communication field and communication field of existing information communication networks, and acquire information from the physical world by embedding intelligence and communication capabilities in various possible objects. And based on the analysis and processing of this information to enhance and enhance the intelligence, interactivity and automation of existing ICT services.
- M2M Machine to Machine
- the M2M communication network has multiple network forms, and may be an independent physical network constructed separately, or a logical network built on an existing public communication network and various government-enterprise private networks.
- the M2M communication network can be divided into three layers in terms of logical functions, namely: perceptual extension layer, network/service layer and application layer.
- Perceptual extension layer It mainly realizes the collection, automatic identification and intelligent control of physical world information.
- Intelligent nodes such as sensors, actuators, smart devices, RFID readers and the like collect information of the physical world and exchange information through the communication module and the network layer.
- the main components it contains are M2M terminal equipment and M2M gateway equipment.
- Network/service layer The network/service layer supports the transmission, routing and control of the information of the sensing layer, and provides support for the communication of people and things, things and things in the Internet of Things.
- the network forms specifically included in the network layer are: communication network, Internet, industry network, and so on.
- the main components it contains are the M2M platform.
- Application layer The application layer contains various specific IoT applications, ranging from public services to industry services.
- Industry services can be public services for the public, or industry-specific services that meet specific application needs within the industry.
- public services are basic services provided to the general public, such as smart homes and mobile payments.
- Industry-specific services are usually tailor-made for the industry's own needs, for the industry's internal services, such as smart grid, intelligent transportation, intelligent environment, etc.; some of the industry services can also be provided to the public, such as intelligent transportation, known as industry public services.
- the main components it contains are M2M application servers.
- Terminal peripherals refer to a single device such as an environment-aware sensor that can send the perceived information to the M2M service platform or M2M application through the M2M gateway, and can also receive the M2M application or the M2M service platform. Downward control over it.
- M2M terminal peripherals have the characteristics of processing capability, storage capacity and power limitation. They cannot communicate directly with the communication network and need to access the communication network through the M2M gateway.
- the M2M gateway can perform protocol conversion between the M2M-aware extension layer and the upper layer network.
- the M2M gateway can also receive control information of the M2M application or the M2M service platform to manage the terminal peripherals.
- the M2M platform provides some common capabilities and support to M2M applications and provides an open interface for applications to access and use network resources and capabilities. By shielding the underlying specific network implementation to specific M2M applications, the complexity of IoT application development and the cost of deploying IoT application development can be simplified.
- the gateway functions as a functional entity for connecting and managing the extended extension layer terminal device, and needs to be able to provide the M2M platform or the M2M application server M2M application execution state, the gateway software and the hardware running state, and the running state of the terminal device. To provide statistics and fault alarms to the M2M platform or M2M application server.
- the prior art does not provide a monitoring method that can meet the requirement in the M2M communication network architecture.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a management method and apparatus for monitoring tasks to solve at least the above problems.
- a method for managing a monitoring task including: monitoring configuration information sent by a gateway receiver to a machine (M2M) service platform or an M2M application server, where the monitoring configuration information is carried in management monitoring
- the management parameters of the task the gateway manages the monitoring tasks according to the management parameters.
- the management parameters include: a monitoring task add/modify list, and/or a monitoring task delete list.
- the monitoring task addition/modification list comprises one of the following combinations: a monitoring identifier, a monitoring object, and a report configuration; a monitoring identifier and a monitoring object; a monitoring identifier and a report configuration; and the monitoring task deleting list includes: a monitoring identifier.
- the gateway manages the monitoring task according to the management parameter, including: when the management parameter includes the monitoring task adding/modifying list, if the first monitoring identifier in the monitoring task adding/modifying list is not in the local monitoring task list, the gateway will be a monitoring identifier, a first monitoring object corresponding to the first monitoring identifier, and a first report configuration corresponding to the first monitoring identifier are saved as a new monitoring task in the local monitoring task list; if the monitoring task adds/modifies the number in the list The monitoring identifier is in the local monitoring task list, and the gateway replaces the second monitoring object corresponding to the second monitoring identifier that is the same as the first monitoring identifier in the local monitoring task list and/or the second reporting configuration corresponding to the second monitoring identifier.
- a monitoring device management apparatus including: a receiving module, configured to monitor configuration information sent by a receiver-to-machine (M2M) service platform or an M2M application server, where monitoring configuration information is included Carrying management parameters for managing monitoring tasks;
- the management module is configured to manage monitoring tasks according to management parameters.
- the management parameters include: a monitoring task add/modify list, and/or a monitoring task delete list.
- the monitoring task addition/modification list comprises one of the following combinations: a monitoring identifier, a monitoring object, and a report configuration; a monitoring identifier and a monitoring object; a monitoring identifier and a report configuration; and the monitoring task deleting list includes: a monitoring identifier.
- the management module includes: a saving unit, configured to be in the case that the first monitoring identifier in the monitoring task adding/modifying list is not in the local monitoring task list, The monitoring identifier, the first monitoring object corresponding to the first monitoring identifier, and the first report configuration corresponding to the first monitoring identifier are saved as a new monitoring task in the local monitoring task list; the replacing unit is set to add/modify in the monitoring task If the first monitoring identifier in the list is in the local monitoring task list, the second monitoring object corresponding to the second monitoring identifier that is the same as the first monitoring identifier in the local monitoring task list and/or the second monitoring identifier corresponding to the second monitoring identifier The second report configuration is replaced with the first monitoring object corresponding to the first monitoring identifier and/or the first report configuration corresponding to the first monitoring identifier.
- the management module when the management parameter includes the monitoring task deletion list, includes: a searching unit, configured to search for the fourth in the local monitoring task list that is the same as the third monitoring identifier according to the third monitoring identifier in the monitoring task deletion list.
- the monitoring unit is configured to: after the searching unit finds the fourth monitoring identifier, delete the fourth monitoring identifier, the fourth monitoring object corresponding to the fourth monitoring identifier, and the fourth reporting configuration corresponding to the fourth monitoring identifier.
- the gateway receives the monitoring configuration information sent by the M2M service platform or the M2M application server, and manages the monitoring task in the monitoring configuration information according to the management parameter in the monitoring configuration information, and solves the problem that the monitoring object cannot be
- the reporting method divides the monitoring tasks into different types, and can not add, delete, or modify the monitoring tasks through the M2M service platform or the M2M application server or the gateway, thereby achieving the effect that the gateway can effectively manage the monitoring tasks.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing a monitoring task according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for managing a monitoring task according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a management device for monitoring a task according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
- 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing a monitoring task according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- the method mainly includes the following steps (step S102 - step S106): Step S102, a gateway receiver-to-machine (M2M) service platform Or the monitoring configuration information sent by the M2M application server, where the monitoring configuration information carries management parameters for managing the monitoring task; Step S104: The gateway manages the monitoring task according to the management parameter.
- the management parameters include: a monitoring task add/modify list, and/or a monitoring task delete list.
- the monitoring task addition/modification list includes one of the following combinations: a monitoring identifier, a monitoring object, and a report configuration; a monitoring identifier and a monitoring object; a monitoring identifier and a report configuration; and the monitoring task deleting list includes: a monitoring identifier.
- step S104 can be implemented as follows: When the management parameter includes the monitoring task adding/modifying list, if the first monitoring identifier in the monitoring task adding/modifying list is not in the local monitoring task list, the gateway will be the first monitoring identifier. And the first monitoring object corresponding to the first monitoring identifier and the first report configuration corresponding to the first monitoring identifier are saved as a new monitoring task in the local monitoring task list; if the monitoring task adds/modifies the first monitoring identifier in the list In the local monitoring task list, the gateway replaces the second monitoring object corresponding to the second monitoring identifier that is the same as the first monitoring identifier in the local monitoring task list and/or the second reporting configuration corresponding to the second monitoring identifier with the first monitoring identifier.
- step S104 may be implemented: when the management parameter includes the monitoring task deletion list, the gateway finds the third monitoring identifier in the list of the local monitoring task according to the third monitoring identifier in the monitoring task deletion list. After the fourth monitoring identifier, the fourth monitoring identifier, the fourth monitoring object corresponding to the fourth monitoring identifier, and the fourth reporting configuration corresponding to the fourth monitoring identifier are deleted.
- the management method of the monitoring task provided by the foregoing embodiment will be described in more detail below with reference to FIG. 2 and the preferred embodiment. It should be noted that the management herein essentially refers to operations such as adding, modifying, or deleting monitoring tasks by the gateway.
- Step S202 The M2M service platform or the M2M application server sends a monitoring configuration.
- the message is sent to the gateway; wherein the monitoring configuration message contains the information shown in Table 1: Table 1
- monitoring task add/modify list is set with monitoring tasks that need to be added or modified.
- the monitoring task can be one task information or multiple task information, where each item needs to be added or modified.
- the monitoring task contains the following information, as shown in Table 2: 3 ⁇ 4 2
- monitoring task deletion list The monitoring task deletes the monitoring task that needs to be deleted.
- the monitoring task can be one task information or multiple task information.
- Each monitoring task that needs to be deleted contains the following information, such as Table 3: Table 3 Monitoring Indicators Step S204: After receiving the monitoring configuration message, the gateway configures the monitoring task according to the monitoring configuration information. 1. If the received monitoring configuration information includes the monitoring task adding list/modification list:
- the gateway saves the monitoring identifier, and the corresponding monitoring object and report configuration in the local monitoring task list as a new monitoring task;
- the gateway sets the monitoring object corresponding to the monitoring identifier in the local monitoring task list, or/and the report configuration to the monitoring task adding/modifying list.
- the monitoring identifier corresponds to the monitored object, or/and the report configuration.
- the gateway deletes the corresponding monitoring task in the local monitoring task list according to the monitoring identifier in the monitoring task deletion list, that is, deletes the monitoring identifier, monitoring object, and report of the monitoring task. If the monitoring task to be deleted is reported in the periodic report mode, the periodic timer set by the gateway is stopped.
- Step S206 After the gateway performs the added and modified monitoring tasks, the monitoring target is monitored according to the reporting parameters in the report configuration, and the monitoring result is reported according to the reporting manner in the report configuration.
- the monitoring task management method provided by the foregoing embodiment solves the problem that the monitoring task cannot be classified into different types according to the monitoring object and the reporting manner, and the monitoring task cannot be added, deleted, or modified through the M2M service platform or the M2M application server or the gateway. The problem of operation, and thus the gateway can effectively manage the monitoring tasks.
- FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a monitoring task management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device is used to implement the monitoring task management method provided by the foregoing embodiment. As shown in FIG.
- the device includes: a receiving module 10 and a management module. 20.
- the receiving module 10 is configured to receive monitoring configuration information sent by the receiver to the machine (M2M) service platform or the M2M application server, where the monitoring configuration information carries management parameters for managing the monitoring task;
- the management module 20 is connected to the receiving Module 10 is configured to manage monitoring tasks based on management parameters.
- the management parameters include: a monitoring task add/modify list, and/or a monitoring task delete list.
- the monitoring task addition/modification list includes one of the following combinations: a monitoring identifier, a monitoring object, and a report configuration; a monitoring identifier and a monitoring object; a monitoring identifier and a report configuration; and the monitoring task deleting list includes: a monitoring identifier.
- 4 is a structural block diagram of a management apparatus for monitoring a task according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, in the apparatus provided by the preferred embodiment, when the management parameter includes the monitoring task addition/modification list
- the management module 20 may include: a saving unit 22 and a replacement unit 24.
- the saving unit 22 is configured to: when the first monitoring identifier in the monitoring task adding/modifying list is not in the local monitoring task list, the first monitoring identifier corresponding to the first monitoring identifier The first monitoring object and the first report configuration corresponding to the first monitoring identifier are saved as a new monitoring task in the local monitoring task list; and the replacing unit 24 is configured to be in the monitoring task adding/modifying list.
- the management module 20 may include: a searching unit 26 and a deleting unit 28.
- the searching unit 26 is configured to search for the fourth monitoring identifier in the local monitoring task list that is the same as the third monitoring identifier according to the third monitoring identifier in the monitoring task deletion list.
- the deleting unit 28 is connected to the searching unit 26, and is set to After the searching unit finds the fourth monitoring identifier, the fourth monitoring identifier, the fourth monitoring object corresponding to the fourth monitoring identifier, and the fourth reporting configuration corresponding to the fourth monitoring identifier are deleted.
- the monitoring device of the monitoring task provided by the foregoing embodiment solves the problem that the monitoring task cannot be classified into different types according to the monitoring object and the reporting manner, and the monitoring task cannot be added, deleted or modified through the M2M service platform or the M2M application server or the gateway. The problem of operation, and thus the gateway can effectively manage the monitoring tasks.
- the gateway receives the monitoring configuration information sent by the M2M service platform or the M2M application server, and monitors the monitoring task in the configuration configuration information according to the management parameters in the monitoring configuration information.
- the management method solves the problem that the monitoring tasks cannot be classified into different types according to the monitoring object and the reporting mode, and the operations of adding, deleting, or modifying the monitoring tasks through the M2M service platform or the M2M application server or the gateway cannot be achieved.
- the gateway can effectively manage the monitoring tasks.
- the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices.
- the computing device may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
- the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
- the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
- the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种监控任务的管理方法及装置。其中,该方法包括:网关接收机器对机器(M2M)业务平台或M2M应用服务器发送的监控配置信息,其中,监控配置信息中携带有用于管理监控任务的管理参数;网关根据管理参数对监控任务进行管理。通过本发明,达到了网关能够对监控任务进行有效管理的效果。
Description
监控任务的管理方法及装置
技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种监控任务的管理方法及装置。 背景技术 机器对机器 (Machine To Machine, 简称为 M2M) 通信网络可以延伸现有信息通 信网络的通信范畴、 通信领域, 通过在各种可能的物体中嵌入智能和通信能力, 获取 来自物理世界的信息, 并基于对这些信息的分析和处理来增强和提升现有信息通信网 络业务的智能性、 交互性和自动化程度。
M2M通信网络具有多种网络形态,可以是单独构建的独立物理网络,也可以是构 建在现有公众通信网和各种政企专网之上的逻辑网络。
M2M通信网络在逻辑功能上可以划分为三层, 即: 感知延伸层、 网络 /业务层和 应用层。 下对这三层进行介绍: 感知延伸层: 主要实现物理世界信息的采集、 自动识别和智能控制。 物理世界中 的各种物本身不具备通信能力。 传感器、执行器、 智能装置、 RFID读写器等智能节点 采集物理世界的信息, 并通过通信模块和网络层进行信息交互。 其包含的主要部件有 M2M终端设备, M2M网关设备。 网络 /业务层:网络 /业务层支撑感知层信息的传递、路由和控制,为物联网人与物、 物与物通信提供支撑。 结合物联网分类, 网络层面具体包含的网络形态有: 通信网、 互联网、 行业网等。 其包含的主要部件有 M2M平台。 应用层: 应用层包含各种具体物联网应用, 既有公众服务, 也有行业服务, 行业 服务可以是面向公众的行业公众服务, 也可以是满足行业内部特定应用需求的行业专 用服务。 其中公众服务是面向公众普遍需求提供的基础服务, 如智能家居、 移动支付 等。 行业专用服务通常是面向行业自身特有的需要, 面向行业内部提供的服务, 如智 能电网、 智能交通、 智能环境等; 其中部分行业服务也可以面向公众提供, 如智能交 通, 称为行业公众服务。 其包含的主要部件有 M2M应用服务器。
终端外设: 终端外设指的是具有环境感知功能的传感器等单个设备, 它能将感知 到的信息通过 M2M网关发送给 M2M业务平台或 M2M应用, 同时还可以接收 M2M 应用或 M2M业务平台的对其的下行控制。
M2M网关: M2M终端外设其处理能力、 存储能力以及电源受限等特点, 不能直 接与通信网络进行通信,需要通过 M2M网关接入通信网络。 M2M网关可以进行 M2M 感知延伸层与上层网络之间的协议转换。 M2M网关除了能够汇聚和转发 M2M终端外 设采集到的数据信息外,还可以接收 M2M应用或 M2M业务平台的控制信息,对终端 外设进行管理。
M2M平台向 M2M应用提供一些共性的能力和支撑, 并提供开放的接口, 使应用 可以接入和使用网络资源和能力。 通过向具体 M2M应用屏蔽底层具体网络实现, 可 以简化物联网应用开发复杂度和降低物联网应用开发部署成本。 在 M2M通信网络架构中, 网关作为连接和管理感知延伸层终端设备的功能实体, 需要能够提供给 M2M平台或 M2M应用服务器 M2M应用执行状态, 网关软件和硬件 运行状态,终端设备的运行状态等信息, 以提供给 M2M平台或 M2M应用服务器统计 数据和故障报警。 然而, 现有技术并没有提供一种监控方式能够满足 M2M通信网络 架构中的这一需求, 而且, 也无法根据监控对象和报告方式将监控任务划分为不同种 类, 也无法通过 M2M业务平台, M2M应用服务器或网关对监控任务进行添加、 删除 或修改等操作。 针对相关技术中无法根据监控对象和报告方式将监控任务划分为不同种类, 也无 法通过 M2M业务平台, M2M应用服务器或网关对监控任务进行添加、 删除或修改等 操作的问题, 目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供了一种监控任务的管理方法及装置, 以至少解决上述问题。 根据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种监控任务的管理方法, 包括: 网关接收机器 对机器 (M2M) 业务平台或 M2M应用服务器发送的监控配置信息, 其中, 监控配置 信息中携带有用于管理监控任务的管理参数;网关根据管理参数对监控任务进行管理。 优选地, 管理参数包括: 监控任务添加 /修改列表, 和 /或, 监控任务删除列表。
优选地, 监控任务添加 /修改列表包括以下组合之一: 监控标识、 监控对象, 以及 报告配置; 监控标识和监控对象; 监控标识和报告配置; 监控任务删除列表包括: 监 控标识。 优选地, 网关根据管理参数对监控任务进行管理, 包括: 当管理参数包含监控任 务添加 /修改列表时,如果监控任务添加 /修改列表中的第一监控标识不在本地监控任务 列表中, 网关将第一监控标识、 对应于第一监控标识的第一监控对象以及对应于第一 监控标识的第一报告配置保存为本地监控任务列表中的一条新监控任务; 如果监控任 务添加 /修改列表中的第一监控标识在本地监控任务列表中, 网关将本地监控任务列表 中与第一监控标识相同的第二监控标识对应的第二监控对象和 /或第二监控标识对应 的第二报告配置替换为第一监控标识对应的第一监控对象和 /或第一监控标识对应的 第一报告配置。 优选地, 网关根据管理参数对监控任务进行管理, 包括: 当管理参数中包含监控 任务删除列表时, 网关根据监控任务删除列表中的第三监控标识, 找到本地监控任务 列表中的与第三监控标识相同的第四监控标识之后, 删除第四监控标识、 对应于第四 监控标识的第四监控对象, 以及对应于第四监控标识的第四报告配置。 根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种监控任务的管理装置, 包括: 接收模块, 设 置为接收机器对机器 (M2M) 业务平台或 M2M应用服务器发送的监控配置信息, 其 中, 监控配置信息中携带有用于管理监控任务的管理参数; 管理模块, 设置为根据管 理参数对监控任务进行管理。 优选地, 管理参数包括: 监控任务添加 /修改列表, 和 /或, 监控任务删除列表。 优选地, 监控任务添加 /修改列表包括以下组合之一: 监控标识、 监控对象, 以及 报告配置; 监控标识和监控对象; 监控标识和报告配置; 监控任务删除列表包括: 监 控标识。 优选地, 当管理参数包含监控任务添加 /修改列表时, 管理模块包括: 保存单元, 设置为在监控任务添加 /修改列表中的第一监控标识不在本地监控任务列表中的情况 下, 将第一监控标识、 对应于第一监控标识的第一监控对象以及对应于第一监控标识 的第一报告配置保存为本地监控任务列表中的一条新监控任务; 替换单元, 设置为在 监控任务添加 /修改列表中的第一监控标识在本地监控任务列表中的情况下, 将本地监 控任务列表中与第一监控标识相同的第二监控标识对应的第二监控对象和 /或第二监 控标识对应的第二报告配置替换为第一监控标识对应的第一监控对象和 /或第一监控 标识对应的第一报告配置。
优选地, 当管理参数中包含监控任务删除列表时, 管理模块包括: 查找单元, 设 置为根据监控任务删除列表中的第三监控标识查找本地监控任务列表中的与第三监控 标识相同的第四监控标识; 删除单元, 设置为在查找单元查找到第四监控标识之后, 删除第四监控标识、 对应于第四监控标识的第四监控对象, 以及对应于第四监控标识 的第四报告配置。 通过本发明实施例,采用网关接收 M2M业务平台或 M2M应用服务器发送的监控 配置信息, 根据监控配置信息中的管理参数对监控配置信息中的监控任务进行管理的 方式, 解决了无法根据监控对象和报告方式将监控任务划分为不同种类, 也无法通过 M2M业务平台, M2M应用服务器或网关对监控任务进行添加、 删除或修改等操作的 问题, 进而达到了网关能够对监控任务进行有效管理效果。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部分, 本发 明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图 中- 图 1是根据本发明实施例的监控任务的管理方法流程图; 图 2是根据本发明优选实施例的监控任务的管理方法流程图; 图 3是根据本发明实施例的监控任务的管理装置的结构框图; 以及 图 4是根据本发明优选实施例的监控任务的管理装置的结构框图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的 情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 图 1是根据本发明实施例的监控任务的管理方法流程图, 如图 1所示, 该方法主 要包括以下步骤 (步骤 S102-步骤 S106): 步骤 S102, 网关接收机器对机器(M2M)业务平台或 M2M应用服务器发送的监 控配置信息, 其中, 监控配置信息中携带有用于管理监控任务的管理参数; 步骤 S104, 网关根据管理参数对监控任务进行管理。
在本实施例中, 管理参数包括: 监控任务添加 /修改列表, 和 /或, 监控任务删除列 表。 在本实施例中,监控任务添加 /修改列表包括以下组合之一:监控标识、监控对象, 以及报告配置; 监控标识和监控对象; 监控标识和报告配置; 监控任务删除列表包括: 监控标识。 在本实施例中, 步骤 S104可以这样实施: 当管理参数包含监控任务添加 /修改列 表时, 如果监控任务添加 /修改列表中的第一监控标识不在本地监控任务列表中, 网关 将第一监控标识、 对应于第一监控标识的第一监控对象以及对应于第一监控标识的第 一报告配置保存为本地监控任务列表中的一条新监控任务; 如果监控任务添加 /修改列 表中的第一监控标识在本地监控任务列表中, 网关将本地监控任务列表中与第一监控 标识相同的第二监控标识对应的第二监控对象和 /或第二监控标识对应的第二报告配 置替换为第一监控标识对应的第一监控对象和 /或第一监控标识对应的第一报告配置。 在本实施例中,步骤 S104可以这样实施:当管理参数中包含监控任务删除列表时, 网关根据监控任务删除列表中的第三监控标识, 找到本地监控任务列表中的与第三监 控标识相同的第四监控标识之后, 删除第四监控标识、 对应于第四监控标识的第四监 控对象, 以及对应于第四监控标识的第四报告配置。 下面结合图 2以及优选实施例对上述实施例提供的监控任务的管理方法进行更加 详细的说明。 需要说明的是, 这里的管理实质上指的是由网关对监控任务进行增加、 修改或删除等操作。 图 2是根据本发明优选实施例的监控任务的管理方法流程图, 如图 2所示, 该流 程包括以下步骤 (步骤 S202-步骤 S206): 步骤 S202, M2M业务平台或 M2M应用服务器发送监控配置消息给网关; 其中, 监控配置消息包含的信息如表 1所示: 表 1
下面对这两个参数 (监控任务添加 /修改列表、 监控任务删除列表) 进行介绍:
( 1 ) 监控任务添加 /修改列表 监控任务添加 /修改列表中设置有需要添加或修改的监控任务, 监控任务可以是一 条任务信息, 也可以是多条任务信息, 其中, 每条需要添加或修改的监控任务包含以 下信息, 如表 2所示: ¾ 2
监控标识
监控对象
_ 报告配置 ― 其中, 监控标识: 用于唯一标识一个监控任务, 由 M2M业务平台或 M2M应用服 务器分配; 监控对象: 用于指示需要监控的对象, 例如, 网关的 WAN端口 (广域网), 或网 关的 LAN (局域网), 或终端外设, 或网关, 或网关软件模块, 或网关硬件模块; 报告配置: 用于设置报告方式以及报告参数; 其中, 报告方式包括: 周期性报告 和事件触发报告, 周期性报告是指按照预定的周期报告监控结果, 事件触发报告是指 在满足预定的触发条件时报告监控结果, 报告参数用于指示需要报告哪些监控数据。
(2) 监控任务删除列表 监控任务删除列表中设置有需要删除的监控任务,监控任务可以是一条任务信息, 也可以是多条任务信息, 其中, 每条需要删除的监控任务包含以下信息, 如表 3所示: 表 3 监控标识 步骤 S204, 网关接收到监控配置消息后, 根据监控配置的信息配置监控任务; 1、 如果接收到的监控配置信息中包含监控任务添加列表 /修改列表:
( 1 ) 如果监控任务添加 /修改列表中的监控标识不在本地监控任务列表中, 网关 将监控标识, 以及对应的监控对象和报告配置保存在本地监控任务列表中, 作为一条 新的监控任务;
(2) 如果监控任务添加 /修改列表中的监控标识在本地监控任务列表中, 网关将 本地监控任务列表中该监控标识对应的监控对象, 或 /和报告配置设置为监控任务添加 /修改列表中该监控标识对应的监控对象, 或 /和报告配置。
2、 如果接收到的监控配置信息中包含监控任务删除列表: 网关根据监控任务删除列表中的监控标识删除本地监控任务列表中对应的监控任 务, 即删除该监控任务的监控标识, 监控对象和报告配置, 如果需要被删除的监控任 务是周期性报告方式报告的, 则停止网关设置的周期性定时器。 步骤 S206, 网关执行添加和修改的监控任务后, 按照报告配置中的报告参数对监 控目标进行监控, 并按照报告配置中的报告方式进行监控结果上报。 采用上述实施例提供的监控任务的管理方法, 解决了无法根据监控对象和报告方 式将监控任务划分为不同种类, 也无法通过 M2M业务平台, M2M应用服务器或网关 对监控任务进行添加、 删除或修改等操作的问题, 进而达到了网关能够对监控任务进 行有效管理效果。 图 3是根据本发明实施例的监控任务的管理装置的结构框图, 该装置用以实现上 述实施例提供的监控任务的管理方法, 如图 3所示, 该装置包括: 接收模块 10和管理 模块 20。 其中, 接收模块 10, 设置为接收机器对机器(M2M)业务平台或 M2M应用 服务器发送的监控配置信息, 其中, 监控配置信息中携带有用于管理监控任务的管理 参数; 管理模块 20, 连接至接收模块 10, 设置为根据管理参数对监控任务进行管理。 在本实施例中, 管理参数包括: 监控任务添加 /修改列表, 和 /或, 监控任务删除列 表。 在本实施例中,监控任务添加 /修改列表包括以下组合之一:监控标识、监控对象, 以及报告配置; 监控标识和监控对象; 监控标识和报告配置; 监控任务删除列表包括: 监控标识。 图 4是根据本发明优选实施例的监控任务的管理装置的结构框图, 如图 4所示, 在该优选实施例提供的装置中, 当所述管理参数包含所述监控任务添加 /修改列表时, 管理模块 20可以包括: 保存单元 22和替换单元 24。其中, 保存单元 22, 设置为在所 述监控任务添加 /修改列表中的第一监控标识不在本地监控任务列表中的情况下, 将所 述第一监控标识、 对应于所述第一监控标识的第一监控对象以及对应于所述第一监控 标识的第一报告配置保存为所述本地监控任务列表中的一条新监控任务; 替换单元 24, 设置为在所述监控任务添加 /修改列表中的所述第一监控标识在所述本地监控任务 列表中的情况下, 将所述本地监控任务列表中与所述第一监控标识相同的第二监控标 识对应的第二监控对象和 /或所述第二监控标识对应的第二报告配置替换为所述第一 监控标识对应的第一监控对象和 /或所述第一监控标识对应的第一报告配置。
在该优选实施例提供的装置中, 当管理参数中包含监控任务删除列表时, 管理模 块 20可以包括: 查找单元 26和删除单元 28。其中, 查找单元 26, 设置为根据监控任 务删除列表中的第三监控标识查找本地监控任务列表中的与第三监控标识相同的第四 监控标识; 删除单元 28, 连接至查找单元 26, 设置为在查找单元查找到第四监控标识 之后, 删除第四监控标识、 对应于第四监控标识的第四监控对象, 以及对应于第四监 控标识的第四报告配置。 采用上述实施例提供的监控任务的管理装置, 解决了无法根据监控对象和报告方 式将监控任务划分为不同种类, 也无法通过 M2M业务平台, M2M应用服务器或网关 对监控任务进行添加、 删除或修改等操作的问题, 进而达到了网关能够对监控任务进 行有效管理效果。 从以上的描述中, 可以看出, 本发明实现了如下技术效果: 采用网关接收 M2M 业务平台或 M2M应用服务器发送的监控配置信息, 根据监控配置信息中的管理参数 对监控配置信息中的监控任务进行管理的方式, 解决了无法根据监控对象和报告方式 将监控任务划分为不同种类, 也无法通过 M2M业务平台, M2M应用服务器或网关对 监控任务进行添加、 删除或修改等操作的问题, 进而达到了网关能够对监控任务进行 有效管理效果。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用 的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多个计算装置所 组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现, 从而, 可以 将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 并且在某些情况下, 可以以不同于此处 的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤, 或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将 它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任 何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的技 术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的 任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims
1. 一种监控任务的管理方法, 包括:
网关接收机器对机器 M2M业务平台或 M2M应用服务器发送的监控配置 信息, 其中, 所述监控配置信息中携带有用于管理监控任务的管理参数; 所述网关根据所述管理参数对所述监控任务进行管理。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述管理参数包括: 监控任务添加 /修改列 表, 和 /或, 监控任务删除列表。
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中,
所述监控任务添加 /修改列表包括以下组合之一:
监控标识、 监控对象, 以及报告配置;
所述监控标识和所述监控对象;
所述监控标识和所述报告配置;
所述监控任务删除列表包括: 所述监控标识。
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述网关根据所述管理参数对所述监控任 务进行管理, 包括:
当所述管理参数包含所述监控任务添加 /修改列表时,
如果所述监控任务添加 /修改列表中的第一监控标识不在本地监控任务列 表中, 所述网关将所述第一监控标识、 对应于所述第一监控标识的第一监控对 象以及对应于所述第一监控标识的第一报告配置保存为所述本地监控任务列表 中的一条新监控任务;
如果所述监控任务添加 /修改列表中的所述第一监控标识在所述本地监控 任务列表中, 所述网关将所述本地监控任务列表中与所述第一监控标识相同的 第二监控标识对应的第二监控对象和 /或所述第二监控标识对应的第二报告配 置替换为所述第一监控标识对应的第一监控对象和 /或所述第一监控标识对应 的第一报告配置。
5. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述网关根据所述管理参数对所述监控任 务进行管理, 包括:
当所述管理参数中包含监控任务删除列表时,
所述网关根据所述监控任务删除列表中的第三监控标识, 找到本地监控任 务列表中的与所述第三监控标识相同的第四监控标识之后, 删除所述第四监控 标识、 对应于所述第四监控标识的第四监控对象, 以及对应于所述第四监控标 识的第四报告配置。
6. 一种监控任务的管理装置, 包括:
接收模块, 设置为接收机器对机器 M2M业务平台或 M2M应用服务器发 送的监控配置信息, 其中, 所述监控配置信息中携带有用于管理监控任务的管 理参数;
管理模块, 设置为根据所述管理参数对所述监控任务进行管理。
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中, 所述管理参数包括: 监控任务添加 /修改列 表, 和 /或, 监控任务删除列表。
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中,
所述监控任务添加 /修改列表包括以下组合之一:
监控标识、 监控对象, 以及报告配置;
所述监控标识和所述监控对象;
所述监控标识和所述报告配置;
所述监控任务删除列表包括: 所述监控标识。
9. 根据权利要求 8 所述的装置, 其中, 当所述管理参数包含所述监控任务添加 / 修改列表时, 所述管理模块包括:
保存单元,设置为在所述监控任务添加 /修改列表中的第一监控标识不在本 地监控任务列表中的情况下, 将所述第一监控标识、 对应于所述第一监控标识 的第一监控对象以及对应于所述第一监控标识的第一报告配置保存为所述本地 监控任务列表中的一条新监控任务;
替换单元,设置为在所述监控任务添加 /修改列表中的所述第一监控标识在 所述本地监控任务列表中的情况下, 将所述本地监控任务列表中与所述第一监 控标识相同的第二监控标识对应的第二监控对象和 /或所述第二监控标识对应 的第二报告配置替换为所述第一监控标识对应的第一监控对象和 /或所述第一 监控标识对应的第一报告配置。
10. 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中, 当所述管理参数中包含监控任务删除列表 时, 所述管理模块包括- 查找单元, 设置为根据所述监控任务删除列表中的第三监控标识查找本地 监控任务列表中的与所述第三监控标识相同的第四监控标识;
删除单元, 设置为在所述查找单元查找到所述第四监控标识之后, 删除所 述第四监控标识、 对应于所述第四监控标识的第四监控对象, 以及对应于所述 第四监控标识的第四报告配置。
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EP3291592A4 (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2018-04-18 | ZTE Corporation | Monitoring management method and apparatus |
CN110932833A (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2020-03-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | 信息传输方法和装置 |
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CN105991363B (zh) * | 2015-02-12 | 2020-11-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 监控处理方法及装置 |
CN106850796B (zh) * | 2017-01-24 | 2020-05-22 | 深圳蓝奥声科技有限公司 | 基于物联网的无线追踪监测方法和*** |
CN107770756A (zh) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种监控方法、终端、服务器、网关设备以及*** |
CN112383445A (zh) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-19 | 上海市共进通信技术有限公司 | 基于netfilter和netlink实现家庭网关数据访问监控的方法及*** |
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US20160192223A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
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EP2911439A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
US9854466B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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