WO2010143847A2 - 반송파 조합 방식 이동통신 시스템에서 단말의 임의접속 방법 - Google Patents
반송파 조합 방식 이동통신 시스템에서 단말의 임의접속 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/543—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria based on requested quality, e.g. QoS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/28—Timers or timing mechanisms used in protocols
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- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
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- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
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- H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
- H04W84/047—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using dedicated repeater stations
Definitions
- the following description relates to a method for performing a random access procedure to a base station by a terminal in a carrier aggregation mobile communication system using a plurality of component carriers and a terminal apparatus for the same.
- the LTE system is a mobile communication system that has evolved from the UMTS system, and standards have been established by 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), an international standardization organization, and a schematic system structure thereof is shown in FIG.
- 1 is a view for explaining the structure of an LTE system.
- the LTE system structure can be largely classified into an Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) and an Evolved Packet Core (EPC).
- the E-UTRAN consists of a UE (User Equipment, UE) and an eNB (Evolved NodeB, eNB).
- the UE-eNB is called a Uu interface and the Enb-eNB is called an X2 interface.
- the EPC consists of a Mobility Management Entity (MME) that is in charge of the Control-plane function and a S-GW (Serving Gateway) that is in charge of the User-plane function.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- S-GW Serving Gateway
- the radio interface protocol (Radio Interface Protocol) is defined in the Uu interface, which is a wireless section, and consists of a physical layer, a data link layer, and a network layer horizontally. This is divided into a user plane (U-plane) for transmitting user data and a control plane (C-plane) for transmitting control signals (Signaling).
- This air interface protocol is based on the lower three layers of the Open System Interconnection (OSI) reference model, which is widely known in communication systems, and includes L1 (first layer), MAC / L2 (second layer) including an RLC / PDCP layer, and L3 (third layer) including an RRC layer. They exist in pairs at the UE and the E-UTRAN, and are responsible for data transmission of the Uu interface.
- OSI Open System Interconnection
- LTE-A Long-Term Evolution Advanced
- IMT-Advanced condition a fourth-generation mobile communication condition recommended by the ITU-R (International Telecommunication Union-Radiocommunication sector).
- ITU-R International Telecommunication Union-Radiocommunication sector
- Representative technologies newly added in the LTE-A system include carrier aggregation technology that extends bandwidth and enables flexible use, and improves coverage and group mobility. Repeater technologies that support and enable user-centric network deployment.
- 2 and 3 are diagrams for explaining each layer of a wireless protocol.
- a physical layer (PHY) layer which is a first layer, provides an information transfer service to a higher layer using a physical channel.
- the PHY layer is connected to the upper Medium Access Control (MAC) layer through a transport channel, and data between the MAC layer and the PHY layer moves through this transport channel.
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the transport channel is largely divided into a dedicated transport channel and a common transport channel according to whether the channel is shared. Then, data is transferred between different PHY layers, that is, between PHY layers of a transmitting side and a receiving side through a physical channel using radio resources.
- the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer is responsible for mapping various logical channels to various transport channels, and also for multiplexing logical channel multiplexing to map multiple logical channels to one transport channel. Play a role.
- the MAC layer is connected to the RLC layer, which is the upper layer, by a logical channel.
- the logical channel includes a control channel for transmitting information of a control plane according to the type of information to be transmitted. It is divided into a traffic channel that transmits user plane information.
- the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer of the second layer adjusts the data size so that the lower layer is suitable for transmitting data to the radio section by segmenting and concatenating data received from the upper layer. It plays a role.
- RLC Radio Link Control
- TM Transparent Mode
- UM Un-acknowledged Mode
- AM Acknowledged Mode, Response mode
- the AM RLC performs a retransmission function through an automatic repeat and request (ARQ) function for reliable data transmission.
- ARQ automatic repeat and request
- the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer of the second layer is an IP containing relatively large and unnecessary control information for efficient transmission in a wireless bandwidth where bandwidth is small when transmitting an IP packet such as IPv4 or IPv6. Performs Header Compression which reduces the packet header size. This transmits only the necessary information in the header portion of the data, thereby increasing the transmission efficiency of the wireless section.
- the PDCP layer also performs a security function, which is composed of encryption (Ciphering) to prevent third-party data interception and integrity protection (Integrity protection) to prevent third-party data manipulation.
- the radio resource control (RRC) layer located at the top of the third layer is defined only in the control plane, and the configuration, reconfiguration and release of radio bearers (RBs) are performed. It is responsible for controlling logical channels, transport channels and physical channels.
- RB means a logical path provided by the first and second layers of the radio protocol for data transmission between the terminal and the UTRAN, and in general, the RB is set up means that the radio protocol layer and channel required for providing a specific service are The process of defining characteristics and setting each specific parameter and operation method.
- RB is divided into SRB (Signaling RB) and DRB (Data RB). SRB is used as a channel for transmitting RRC messages in C-plane, and DRB is used as a channel for transmitting user data in U-plane. .
- CA carrier aggregation
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a CA technology.
- the LTE-A technology standard is an IMT-Advanced candidate technology of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and is designed to meet the IMT-Advanced technology requirements of the ITU. Accordingly, in LTE-A, discussions are being made to expand the bandwidth compared to the existing LTE system in order to satisfy the requirements of the ITU.
- a carrier that can have in the existing LTE system carrier
- a CC component carrier
- the CA technology of the LTE-A technology standard is a concept capable of extending the bandwidth up to 100 MHz. This technique of combining a plurality of CCs is called a CA.
- the UE may perform a random access process in the following cases.
- uplink data When uplink data is not synchronized, or when uplink data is generated in a situation where a designated radio resource used for requesting a radio resource is not allocated.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an operation process of a terminal and a base station in a contention-based random access procedure.
- a UE randomly selects one random access preamble from a set of random access preambles indicated by system information or a handover command, and transmits the random access preamble.
- the resource may be selected and transmitted (S501).
- the terminal After transmitting the random access preamble as in step S501, the terminal attempts to receive its random access response within the random access response receiving window indicated by the system information or the handover command (S502).
- the random access response information may be transmitted in the form of a MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU may be transmitted through a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
- PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
- the UE monitors a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). That is, the PDCCH preferably includes information of a terminal that should receive the PDSCH, frequency and time information of radio resources of the PDSCH, a transmission format of the PDSCH, and the like.
- the UE After the UE succeeds in receiving the PDCCH transmitted to the UE, it can properly receive the random access response transmitted to the PDSCH according to the information of the PDCCH.
- the random access response includes a random access preamble identifier (ID; for example, a RAPID (Random Access Preamble IDentifier), an UL grant indicating an uplink radio resource, and a temporary C-RNTI). And Timing Advance Command (TAC).
- ID random access preamble identifier
- RAPID Random Access Preamble IDentifier
- TAC Timing Advance Command
- the reason why the random access (or random access) preamble discriminator is needed in the random access response is that the UL grant may be included because one random access response may include random access response information for one or more terminals. This is because it is necessary to inform which UE the temporary cell identifier and the TAC are valid. In this step, it is assumed that the UE selects a random access preamble identifier that matches the random access preamble selected by the UE in step S502. Through this, the UE may receive an UL grant, a temporary C-RNTI, a timing synchronization command (TAC), and the like.
- TAC timing synchronization command
- the terminal When the terminal receives a random access response valid to the terminal, it processes each of the information included in the random access response. That is, the terminal applies the TAC and stores the temporary cell identifier.
- the data to be transmitted may be stored in the message 3 buffer in response to receiving a valid random access response.
- the terminal transmits data (ie, a third message) to the base station by using the received UL grant (S503).
- the third message should include the identifier of the terminal.
- the base station cannot determine which terminals perform the random access process, because the terminal needs to be identified for future collision resolution.
- Two methods have been discussed as a method of including the identifier of the terminal.
- the first method if the UE already has a valid cell identifier assigned to the cell before the random access procedure, the UE transmits its cell identifier through an uplink transmission signal corresponding to the UL grant.
- the terminal transmits its own unique identifier (eg, S-TMSI or random ID). In general, the unique identifier is longer than the cell identifier.
- the UE transmits data corresponding to the UL grant it starts a timer for contention resolution (hereinafter referred to as "CR timer").
- the terminal After the terminal transmits data including its identifier through the UL grant included in the random access response, the terminal waits for instructions from the base station to resolve the collision. That is, an attempt is made to receive a PDCCH in order to receive a specific message (S504). Two methods have been discussed in the method of receiving the PDCCH. As mentioned above, when the third message transmitted in response to the UL grant is transmitted using a cell identifier of its own, it attempts to receive the PDCCH using its cell identifier, and the identifier is a unique identifier. In this case, it may attempt to receive the PDCCH using the temporary cell identifier included in the random access response.
- the terminal determines that the random access procedure has been normally performed, and terminates the random access procedure.
- the terminal determines that the random access procedure has been normally performed, and terminates the random access procedure.
- the operation in the non-competitive random access procedure ends the random access procedure only by transmitting the first message and transmitting the second message.
- the terminal before the terminal transmits the random access preamble to the base station as the first message, the terminal is allocated a random access preamble from the base station, and transmits the allocated random access preamble to the base station as a first message and from the base station.
- the random access procedure is terminated by receiving the random access response.
- the following description provides a method for performing a random access procedure to a base station by a terminal in the mobile communication system to which the CA is applied and the above-mentioned confusion, and a terminal apparatus for the same.
- a terminal performs a random access procedure to a base station in a carrier aggregation type mobile communication system that performs communication using a plurality of component carriers.
- a method comprising: transmitting a random access preamble to a base station through a first UL CC among a plurality of uplink component carriers (hereinafter, referred to as 'UL CC');
- a random access response message including first UL grant information as a response to the random access preamble is referred to as a first downlink component carrier having a corresponding relationship with the first UL CC (hereinafter, referred to as 'DL CC').
- Receiving Transmitting, to the base station, a third message including identifier information of the terminal through an uplink radio resource corresponding to the first uplink grant information in the first UL CC; And receiving second uplink grant information from the base station, wherein the terminal transmits the third message only when the second uplink grant information is received through the first DL CC.
- the terminal collides the second uplink grant information by transmitting the third message. Suggest not to consider the resolution message.
- the terminal may include a physical layer module and a medium access control (MAC) layer module, and the terminal is notified that a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) has been received from the physical layer module to the first DL CC.
- the MAC layer module may determine whether the conflict resolution procedure by the third message transmission is successful.
- the identifier information of the terminal may be a C-RNTI MAC Control Element (C-RNTI MAC Control Element) indicating a cell identifier (C-RNTI) of the terminal, wherein the terminal includes the second uplink grant information
- C-RNTI MAC Control Element C-RNTI MAC Control Element
- C-RNTI cell identifier
- the identifier information of the terminal may be a UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC Control Element (UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC Control Element) including an identifier other than the C-RNTI of the terminal, the terminal is the second uplink authorization information
- UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC Control Element UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC Control Element
- the terminal is the second uplink authorization information
- the PDCCH indicates a temporary cell identifier (Temporary C-RNTI) of the terminal
- the PDSCH corresponding to the PDCCH includes the terminal collision resolution MAC control element
- the conflict resolution procedure by the third message transmission may be treated as successful.
- the PDCCH is configured to determine whether the collision resolution procedure by the third message transmission is successful. It may be considered whether it was received with 1 DL CC.
- the UE may perform HARQ operation through a second UL CC different from the first UL CC and a second DL CC different from the first DL CC independently of the third message transmission and the second uplink grant information reception. Assume that it can be done.
- a random access procedure is performed to a base station in a carrier aggregation type mobile communication system that performs communication using a plurality of component carriers.
- the terminal device to perform comprising a plurality of HARQ entities (Entity) corresponding to each of the plurality of configuration carriers, the signal through a plurality of uplink configuration carriers (hereinafter 'UL CC') through the plurality of HARQ entities
- 'DL CCs' A MAC layer module for controlling transmission and signal reception through a plurality of downlink component carriers (hereinafter, referred to as 'DL CCs') respectively corresponding to the plurality of UL CCs;
- a physical layer module operatively connected to the MAC layer module, the physical layer module performing signal transmission through the plurality of UL CCs and signal reception through the plurality of DL CCs, wherein the processor includes a plurality of UL modules.
- the processor may be configured not to regard the uplink grant information received through the second DL CC different from the first DL CC as the conflict resolution message by the third message transmission.
- the MAC layer module determines whether the collision resolution procedure by the third message transmission is successful. It can be configured to.
- the third message may include a C-RNTI MAC Control Element (C-RNTI MAC Control Element) indicating the cell identifier (C-RNTI) of the terminal as identifier information of the terminal, wherein the processor When a PDCCH including uplink grant information is received by the first DL CC and the PDCCH indicates a cell identifier of the UE, the contention resolution procedure by transmitting the third message may be processed as success.
- C-RNTI MAC Control Element C-RNTI MAC Control Element
- C-RNTI cell identifier
- the third message may include a UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC Control Element including an identifier other than C-RNTI of the terminal as identifier information of the terminal, wherein the processor
- the PDCCH including the uplink grant information is received by the first DL CC, the PDCCH indicates a temporary C-RNTI of the UE, and the PDSCH corresponding to the PDCCH controls the UE collision resolution MAC. Element, it may be configured to treat the conflict resolution procedure by the third message transmission as successful.
- the processor may be configured to determine whether the collision resolution procedure by the third message transmission is successful when the third message including the C-RNTI MAC control element is transmitted to the base station. It may be considered whether it was received with 1 DL CC.
- the UE performs HARQ operation through a second UL CC different from the first UL CC and a second DL CC different from the first DL CC independently of the third message transmission and the reception of the uplink grant information.
- 1 is a view for explaining the structure of an LTE system.
- 2 and 3 are diagrams for explaining each layer of a wireless protocol.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a CA technology.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an operation process of a terminal and a base station in a contention-based random access procedure.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an example of confusion that a terminal may experience in a collision resolution procedure when a terminal performs contention-based random access to a base station.
- FIG. 7 illustrates an example in which incorrect collision resolution occurs in a contention-based random access procedure in an LTE-A system.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for describing a method of performing a random access procedure by a terminal to a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 are diagrams for describing a processor structure of a terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a terminal collectively refers to a mobile or fixed user terminal device such as a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), and the like.
- the base station collectively refers to any node of the network side that communicates with the terminal, such as Node B, eNode B, Base Station.
- the following description provides a method for a terminal to perform a random access procedure to a base station without confusion in a collision resolution procedure in a mobile communication system to which a CA is applied, and a terminal apparatus for the same.
- a terminal apparatus for the same.
- the collision occurs in the random access procedure because the number of random access preambles is basically finite. That is, since the base station cannot grant the UE-specific random access preamble to all the terminals, the UE randomly selects and transmits one of the common random access preambles. Accordingly, when two or more terminals select and transmit the same random access preamble through the same PRACH resource, the base station determines that one random access preamble is transmitted from one terminal. For this reason, the base station transmits a random access response to the terminal, and predicts that the random access response will be received by one terminal. However, as described above, since a collision may occur, two or more terminals receive one random access response, thereby performing operations according to the reception of the random access response for each terminal. That is, a problem occurs in that two or more terminals transmit different data to the same radio resource by using one UL grant included in the random access response.
- the transmission of the data may all fail, or only the data of a specific terminal may be received at the base station according to the location or transmission power of the terminals.
- the base station since both of the two or more terminals assume that the transmission of their data was successful, the base station should inform the terminals that have failed in the competition information about the fact of the failure. That is, to inform the information about the failure or success of the competition is called contention resolution.
- CR timer contention resolution timer
- the terminal which already has the cell identifier transmits data including its cell identifier to the base station according to the random access response, and operates the collision resolution timer.
- the terminal determines that it has succeeded in the competition, and ends the random access process normally.
- the PDCCH including its cell identifier is not transmitted before the conflict resolution timer expires, it is determined that it has failed in the contention, and it performs the random access procedure again or notifies the upper layer of the failure. Done.
- the latter case of the collision resolution method that is, the method of transmitting an identifier of a successful terminal is used when the terminal does not have a unique cell identifier before the random access procedure. That is, when the terminal itself does not have a cell identifier, the identifier (S-TMSI or random access ID (Random Id)) higher than the cell identifier in the data according to the UL grant information included in the random access response; According to the UE contention resolution identity MAC control element (UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC control element) may be included in the transmission, and the terminal operates the conflict resolution timer. Before the conflict resolution timer expires, if data including its higher identifier is transmitted to the DL-SCH, the UE may determine that the random access procedure has succeeded. On the other hand, if the conflict resolution timer is not expired, if the data including its higher identifier is not transmitted to the DL-SCH, the UE is determined that the random access procedure has failed.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an example of confusion that a terminal may experience in a collision resolution procedure when a terminal performs contention-based random access to a base station.
- the UE may transmit a BSR (hereinafter referred to as BSR (A)) to the base station as new data is generated.
- BSR BSR
- the terminal has an uplink radio resource for transmitting the BSR (A).
- step 2 it is assumed that data having a higher priority than data stored in the current buffer is generated again in the terminal.
- the terminal In order to report this to the base station, the terminal must transmit another BSR (B) to the base station. However, it is assumed here that there is no uplink radio resource for transmitting the BSR (B). That is, to request the radio resource from the base station, it is assumed that the terminal performs a contention-based random access process.
- the base station cannot determine whether the UE is currently performing the random access procedure until the message 3 or the third message is correctly received in the random access procedure.
- the base station transmits an uplink grant (UL grant) for the previously received BSR (A) to the terminal in a situation in which the third message transmitted by the terminal is not correctly received.
- the terminal may determine the uplink grant as a collision resolution message of the random access procedure for transmitting the BSR (B), and may determine that the random access procedure is successful. Accordingly, the BSR (B) that the terminal intends to transmit may be lost.
- FIG. 7 illustrates an example in which incorrect collision resolution occurs in a contention-based random access procedure in an LTE-A system.
- the UE and the eNB communicate using two DL CCs (DL (A) and DL (B)) and two UL CCs (UL (A) and UL (B)), respectively.
- DL (A) and DL (B) two DL CCs
- UL (A) and UL (B) two DL CCs
- UL (B) two UL CCs
- the terminal may acquire available CC information and connection information between UL / DL CCs through system information received from the base station.
- step S701 the terminal transmits a BSR (Buffer Status Report, hereinafter referred to as BSR (A)) to the base station through the UL CC (A) as generation of new data.
- BSR Buffer Status Report
- the terminal has an uplink radio resource for transmitting the BSR (A).
- the base station transmits a NACK to the BSR (A) transmitted in step S701 (S702), the terminal may retransmit the BSR (A) (S703).
- the terminal In order to report this to the base station, the terminal must transmit another BSR (B) to the base station. However, at this time, it is assumed that the terminal does not have an uplink radio resource for transmitting the BSR (B). That is, in order to request the radio resource to the base station, it is assumed that the terminal performs a contention-based random access process through the UL CC (A). To this end, the terminal transmits the first message through the UL CC (A) (S704), the base station may transmit a second message to the terminal through the DL CC (A) as a response thereto. By using the uplink grant information of the second message thus received, the terminal may transmit a third message including the terminal identifier to the base station through the UL CC (A) (S706).
- the base station cannot determine whether the terminal is currently performing the random access procedure until the third message is correctly received in the random access procedure.
- a base station transmits an uplink grant for a previously received BSR (A) to a terminal through DL CC (B) in a situation in which the third message transmitted by the terminal is not correctly received.
- the terminal may determine the uplink grant information received in step S707 as a collision resolution message of the random access procedure for transmitting the BSR (B), and may determine that the random access procedure is successful. Accordingly, the BSR (B) that the terminal intends to transmit may be lost.
- a collision of the random access procedure is performed only when the UE receives a control signal for conflict resolution through a specific DL CC. It is proposed to set up to determine that the solution is successful. That is, when the terminal does not receive the uplink grant information through the DL CC corresponding to the UL CC transmitting the third message, the terminal according to the present embodiment is the uplink grant for the collision resolution procedure corresponding to the uplink grant signal Suggest not to consider it a signal.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for describing a method of performing a random access procedure by a terminal to a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the UE is configured with two UL CCs (hereinafter referred to as UL (A) and UL (B)) and two DL CCs (hereinafter referred to as DL (A) and DL (B)) for CA function from a base station. Assume that it is set to use. In addition, it is assumed that UL (A) is mapped to DL (A), and UL (B) is mapped to DL (B). In addition, it is assumed that the PRACH resources are set so that both UL (A) and UL (B) can perform a random access process.
- the UE may transmit the random access preamble to the base station through UL (A) in order to perform the contention-based random access procedure (S801).
- the base station may transmit a random access response to the terminal through the DL (A) mapped with the UL (A) (S802).
- the terminal may transmit a third message through the UL (A) using the uplink grant information included in the random access response (S803).
- This third message includes the identifier of the terminal.
- the terminal identifier is a cell identifier (C-RNTI).
- C-RNTI cell identifier
- the identifier of the terminal is xyz.
- the terminal may receive from the base station a collision resolution message including the identifier xyz from the base station through the DL (B) (S804).
- the contention resolution message includes uplink grant information and is a PDCCH indicating a cell identifier of the UE.
- the UE according to the present embodiment collides only when a PDCCH including uplink grant information is received through a DL CC (A) corresponding to a random access preamble or a UL CC (A) to which a third message is transmitted.
- the terminal proposes not to determine the uplink grant signal transmitted to the DL (B) as a collision resolution message (S805). Accordingly, the terminal continues to attempt to receive the conflict resolution message until the conflict resolution timer expires.
- the terminal may receive an uplink grant signal including xyz, which is an identifier of the terminal, from the base station through DL (A) (S806).
- the uplink grant signal is received as a random access preamble or DL (A) mapped to UL (A) transmitting the third message, the UE determines this as a collision resolution message and whether the corresponding identifiers match. And the like can be determined (S808).
- the terminal includes uplink grant information through DL CC (A) corresponding to UL CC (A) used for random access preamble transmission and third message transmission, and has received a PDCCH indicating terminal identifier xyz. Therefore, it can be determined that the random access procedure is successful.
- checking the received DL CC in determining whether the received uplink grant signal may be used as a collision resolution message may be determined by the UE before the random access procedure. ) May be limited. If the UE does not include the cell identifier (C-RNTI) before the random access procedure and attempts to resolve the collision by using the UE collision resolution identifier control element, the UE receives a PDCCH indicating a temporary C-RNTI. It is necessary to determine whether the corresponding PDSCH corresponding resolution control element is included in the corresponding PDSCH, it is unlikely that confusion with uplink grant information for the other BSR as described above with respect to FIG. However, the present invention may be configured to consider the DL CC that received the fourth message for all contention-based random access procedures.
- C-RNTI cell identifier
- a specific configuration for the UE to regard only uplink grant information received through a DL CC corresponding to a UL CC used for transmitting a first message / third message as a collision resolution message is as follows. same.
- the collision resolution algorithm in the random access process performed in the MAC layer of the UE is as follows.
- the terminal When the PDCCH reception is notified from the lower layer (ie, the physical layer), the terminal
- This random access procedure is a contention based random access procedure (ie, random access procedure is initiated in the MAC sublayer), the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier (C-RNTI), and uplink grant for new transmission. Include information,
- the present random access procedure is a non-competition based random access procedure (ie, the random access procedure is initiated by a PDCCH command), and the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier,
- the method of considering the DL CC in which the UE receives the uplink grant signal may be as follows.
- This random access procedure is a contention based random access procedure (ie, random access procedure is initiated in the MAC sublayer), the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier (C-RNTI), and uplink grant for new transmission. Include information,
- the present random access procedure is a non-competition based random access procedure (ie, the random access procedure is initiated by a PDCCH command), and the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier,
- uplink is limited only when the terminal has a cell identifier before the random access procedure is started, and the random access procedure is initiated by the terminal itself, specifically, a MAC sublayer of the terminal.
- a MAC sublayer of the terminal may be as follows.
- the terminal When the PDCCH reception is notified from the lower layer (ie, the physical layer), the terminal
- the random access procedure is a contention based random access procedure (i.e., the random access procedure is initiated in the MAC sublayer),
- the received PDCCH is received through a DL CC corresponding to the UL CC using the random access preamble transmission or the third message transmission,
- the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier (C-RNTI), and includes uplink grant information for new transmission, or
- the present random access procedure is a non-competition based random access procedure (ie, the random access procedure is initiated by a PDCCH command), and the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier,
- the terminal When the PDCCH reception is notified from the lower layer (ie, the physical layer), the terminal
- This random access procedure is a contention based random access procedure (ie, random access procedure is initiated in the MAC sublayer), the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier (C-RNTI), and uplink grant for new transmission. Include information,
- the random access procedure is a contention-free random access procedure (i.e., the random access procedure is initiated by a PDCCH command), and the received PDCCH corresponds to a UL CC using random access preamble transmission or third message transmission.
- the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier
- the following algorithm may be used when considering a DL CC in which an uplink grant signal is received only when the UE does not have a cell identifier before the random access procedure starts. .
- the terminal When the PDCCH reception is notified from the lower layer (ie, the physical layer), the terminal
- This random access procedure is a contention based random access procedure (ie, random access procedure is initiated in the MAC sublayer), the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier (C-RNTI), and uplink grant for new transmission. Include information,
- the present random access procedure is a non-competition based random access procedure (ie, the random access procedure is initiated by a PDCCH command), and the received PDCCH indicates a cell identifier,
- the received PDCCH is received through a DL CC corresponding to the UL CC using the random access preamble transmission or the third message transmission, If the corresponding MAC PDU includes a terminal conflict resolution identifier control element, and the terminal conflict resolution identifier control element matches the CCCH SDU transmitted by the terminal in the third message (that is, matches the terminal identifier transmitted by the terminal). ,
- the following describes the device configuration of the terminal and the base station for performing the random access procedure to the base station as described above.
- the terminal and base station apparatus includes an antenna, a processor and the like according to the model. However, the following description focuses on the processor configuration for controlling the above-described operation.
- the processor of the terminal and the base station may have a hierarchical structure as described above with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- a processor of a terminal and a base station have a structure as follows.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 are diagrams for describing a processor structure of a terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 illustrates a downlink second hierarchical structure of a base station for performing the above-described method
- FIG. 10 illustrates an uplink second hierarchical structure of the user equipment for performing the above-described method.
- CA technology has a lot of influence on the MAC layer of the second layer (Layer 2).
- Layer 2 the MAC layer of the UE and the base station processor according to the present embodiment may perform operations related to the plurality of HARQ entities. Should be performed.
- each HARQ entity is independently processed by a transport block, the CA can transmit or receive a plurality of transport blocks at the same time through a plurality of CCs.
- the MAC layer modules of the terminal and the base station include a plurality of HARQ entities, and the plurality of HARQ entities may be in charge of processing each of the plurality of CAs.
- the MAC layer module of the base station processor may include a multiplexing module for multiplexing a plurality of HARQ entities corresponding to a plurality of CCs for each terminal (eg, UE1 and UE2).
- a module for scheduling / priority processing for the terminals may be included.
- the MAC layer module of the UE processor may also include a plurality of HARQ entities corresponding to a plurality of CCs, and may include a module for processing scheduling / priority for uplink resources. .
- the terminal processor includes a Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer module for generating a logical channel signal for RRC connection or reconnection to the network.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the RRC connection request message may be mapped to the CCCH and delivered to the MAC layer to be described later.
- the MAC layer module may map a logical channel signal (eg, CCCH) for RRC connection / reconnection to a MAC PDU format and deliver it to the physical layer as a transport channel.
- this transport channel can be transmitted using any one of a plurality of HARQ entities.
- the physical layer module may map this to a physical channel (eg, PDSCH) and transmit it to the base station.
- a physical channel eg, PDSCH
- the base station In the case of the above-described signal for RRC connection / reconnection, it may be transmitted to the base station as a third message transmitted during random access. Meanwhile, the first and second messages in the random access process may be transmitted according to the determination of the physical layer regardless of the HARQ entity.
- the terminal processor corresponds to the corresponding uplink. It is proposed to set the link grant signal not to be considered a conflict resolution message.
- the MAC layer of the processor according to an embodiment of the present invention may be configured to perform a conflict resolution algorithm as shown in Tables 2 to 5 above. The algorithms of Tables 2 to 5 may be implemented in the MAC layer module in software or hardware.
- the present invention has been described with reference to the form applied to the 3GPP LTE series mobile communication system, but the present invention can be used in the same or equivalent principles in various mobile communication systems using a plurality of component carriers in combination.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 복수의 구성 반송파(Component Carrier)를 이용하여 통신을 수행하는 반송파 조합(Carrier Aggregation) 방식 이동통신 시스템에서 단말이 기지국에 임의접속 절차를 수행하는 방법에 있어서,상기 기지국에 복수의 상향링크 구성 반송파(이하 ‘UL CC’라 함)들 중 제 1 UL CC를 통해 임의접속 프리엠블을 전송하는 단계;상기 임의접속 프리엠블에 대한 응답으로서 제 1 상향링크 승인(UL grant) 정보를 포함하는 임의접속 응답 메시지를 상기 제 1 UL CC와 대응 관계를 가지는 제 1 하향링크 구성 반송파(이하 ‘DL CC’라 함)를 통해 수신하는 단계;상기 제 1 UL CC 내 상기 제 1 상향링크 승인 정보에 대응하는 상향링크 무선 자원을 통해 상기 단말의 식별자 정보를 포함하는 제 3 메시지를 상기 기지국에 전송하는 단계; 및상기 기지국으로부터 상기 단말 식별자로 지시되는 PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel)를 수신하는 단계를 포함하되,상기 단말은 상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC를 통해 수신된 경우에 한하여 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하는, 단말의 임의접속 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 단말은 상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC와 다른 제 2 DL CC를 통해 수신된 경우, 상기 PDCCH를 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 메시지로 간주하지 않는, 단말의 임의접속 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 단말은 물리 계층 모듈 및 MAC(Medium Access Control) 계층 모듈을 포함하며,상기 물리 계층 모듈로부터 상기 제 1 DL CC로 상기 PDCCH가 수신된 것을 통지받는 경우에 한하여, 상기 MAC 계층 모듈은 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차의 성공 여부를 판정하는, 단말의 임의접속 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 단말의 식별자 정보는 상기 단말의 셀 식별자(C-RNTI)를 나타내는 C-RNTI MAC 제어 요소(C-RNTI MAC Control Element)이며, 상기 임의접속 절차는 상기 단말에 의해 스스로 개시된 절차이며,상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신되며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 단말의 셀 식별자를 가리키고, 상기 PDCCH가 신규 전송을 위한 제 2 상향링크 승인 정보를 포함하는 경우, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하는, 단말의 임의접속 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 단말의 식별자 정보는 상기 단말의 셀 식별자(C-RNTI)를 나타내는 C-RNTI MAC 제어 요소(C-RNTI MAC Control Element)이고, 상기 임의접속 절차는 상기 기지국 명령에 의해 개시된 절차이며,상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신되며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 단말의 셀 식별자를 가리키는 경우, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하는, 단말의 임의접속 수행 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신되며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 단말의 셀 식별자를 가리키는 경우,상기 PDCCH가 제 2 상향링크 승인 정보를 포함하는 PDCCH인 경우와 상기 PDCCH가 하향링크 할당(DL Assignment) 정보를 포함하는 PDCCH인 경우 모두, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하는, 단말의 임의접속 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 단말의 식별자 정보는 상기 단말의 C-RNTI 이외의 식별자를 포함하는 단말 충돌 해결 MAC 제어 요소(UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC Control Element)이며,상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신되며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 단말의 임시 셀 식별자(Temporary C-RNTI)를 가리키고, 상기 PDCCH에 대응하는 PDSCH가 상기 단말 충돌 해결 MAC 제어 요소를 포함하는 경우, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하는, 단말의 임의접속 수행 방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 단말은 상기 C-RNTI MAC 제어 요소를 포함하는 제 3 메시지를 상기 기지국에 전송한 경우에 한하여, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차의 성공 여부를 판정을 위해 상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신된 것인지 여부를 고려하는, 단말의 임의접속 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 단말은 상기 제 3 메시지 전송 및 상기 PDCCH 수신과 독립적으로 상기 제 1 UL CC와 다른 제 2 UL CC 및 상기 제 1 DL CC와 다른 제 2 DL CC를 통한 HARQ 동작을 수행할 수 있는, 단말의 임의접속 수행 방법.
- 복수의 구성 반송파(Component Carrier)를 이용하여 통신을 수행하는 반송파 조합(Carrier Aggregation) 방식 이동통신 시스템에서 기지국에 임의접속 절차를 수행하는 단말 장치에 있어서,상기 복수의 구성 반송파 각각에 대응하는 복수의 HARQ 엔터티(Entity)를 포함하며, 상기 복수의 HARQ 엔터티를 통해 복수의 상향링크 구성 반송파(이하 ‘UL CC’)를 통한 신호 전송 및 상기 복수의 UL CC에 각각 대응하는 복수의 하향링크 구성 반송파(이하 ‘DL CC’)를 통한 신호 수신을 제어하는 MAC 계층 모듈; 및상기 MAC 계층 모듈과 기능적으로 연결되어, 상기 복수의 UL CC를 통한 신호 전송 및 상기 복수의 DL CC를 통한 신호 수신을 수행하는 물리계층 모듈을 포함하는프로세서를 포함하며,상기 프로세서는 복수의 UL CC들 중 상기 기지국으로 제 3 메시지를 전송하는데 이용한 제 1 UL CC와 대응 관계를 가지는 제 1 DL CC를 통해 상기 단말 장치의 식별자로 지시되는 PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel)를 수신한 경우에 한하여, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하도록 구성되는, 단말 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는 상기 제 1 DL CC와 다른 제 2 DL CC를 통해 수신된 PDCCH를 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 메시지로 간주하지 않도록 구성되는, 단말 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 물리 계층 모듈로부터 상기 제 1 DL CC로 상기 PDCCH가 수신된 것을 통지받는 경우에 한하여, 상기 MAC 계층 모듈은 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차의 성공 여부를 판정하도록 구성되는, 단말 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 제 3 메시지는 상기 단말의 식별자 정보로서 상기 단말의 셀 식별자(C-RNTI)를 나타내는 C-RNTI MAC 제어 요소(C-RNTI MAC Control Element)를 포함하며,상기 프로세서는 상기 임의접속 절차가 상기 단말 스스로 개시한 절차이며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신되며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 단말의 셀 식별자를 가리키고, 상기 PDCCH가 신규 데이터 전송을 위한 상향링크 승인 정보를 포함하는 경우, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하는, 단말 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 제 3 메시지는 상기 단말의 식별자 정보로서 상기 단말의 셀 식별자(C-RNTI)를 나타내는 C-RNTI MAC 제어 요소(C-RNTI MAC Control Element)를 포함하며,상기 프로세서는 상기 임의접속 절차가 상기 기지국 명령에 의해 개시된 절차이며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신되며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 단말의 셀 식별자를 가리키는 경우, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하는, 단말 장치.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신되며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 단말의 셀 식별자를 가리키는 경우,상기 프로세서는 상기 PDCCH가 상향링크 승인 정보를 포함하는 PDCCH인 경우와 상기 PDCCH가 하향링크 할당(DL Assignment) 정보를 포함하는 PDCCH인 경우 모두에 대해, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하는, 단말 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 제 3 메시지는 상기 단말의 식별자 정보로서 상기 단말의 C-RNTI 이외의 식별자를 포함하는 단말 충돌 해결 MAC 제어 요소(UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC Control Element)를 포함하며,상기 프로세서는 상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신되며, 상기 PDCCH가 상기 단말의 임시 셀 식별자(Temporary C-RNTI)를 가리키고, 상기 PDCCH에 대응하는 PDSCH가 상기 단말 충돌 해결 MAC 제어 요소를 포함하는 경우, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차를 성공한 것으로 처리하는, 단말 장치.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는 상기 C-RNTI MAC 제어 요소를 포함하는 제 3 메시지를 상기 기지국에 전송한 경우에 한하여, 상기 제 3 메시지 전송에 의한 충돌해결 절차의 성공 여부를 판정을 위해 상기 PDCCH가 상기 제 1 DL CC로 수신된 것인지 여부를 고려하는, 단말 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 단말은 상기 제 3 메시지 전송 및 상기 PDCCH 수신과 독립적으로 상기 제 1 UL CC와 다른 제 2 UL CC 및 상기 제 1 DL CC와 다른 제 2 DL CC를 통한 HARQ 동작을 수행할 수 있는, 단말 장치.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10786330.0A EP2442618B1 (en) | 2009-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | Method for a user terminal to random access a carrier aggregation mobile communication system |
KR1020117026317A KR101295581B1 (ko) | 2009-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | 반송파 조합 방식 이동통신 시스템에서 단말의 임의접속 방법 |
JP2012513878A JP5707395B2 (ja) | 2009-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | キャリアアグリゲーション方式の移動通信システムにおいて端末のランダムアクセス方法 |
CN201080025252.XA CN102461315B (zh) | 2009-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | 用户终端随机接入载波聚合移动通信***的方法 |
US13/376,588 US8861460B2 (en) | 2009-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | Method for a user terminal to random access a carrier aggregation mobile communication system |
US14/453,083 US9629184B2 (en) | 2009-06-07 | 2014-08-06 | Method for a user terminal to random access a carrier aggregation mobile communication system |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2481568B (en) | 2014-02-12 |
KR101295581B1 (ko) | 2013-08-09 |
KR101607336B1 (ko) | 2016-03-30 |
JP2012529784A (ja) | 2012-11-22 |
WO2010143851A2 (ko) | 2010-12-16 |
CN102461315A (zh) | 2012-05-16 |
EP2442618A4 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
US9930701B2 (en) | 2018-03-27 |
KR101721880B1 (ko) | 2017-03-31 |
KR20120019440A (ko) | 2012-03-06 |
JP5707395B2 (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
GB201119195D0 (en) | 2011-12-21 |
CN102461315B (zh) | 2014-10-15 |
US8879485B2 (en) | 2014-11-04 |
EP2442618B1 (en) | 2018-08-29 |
GB2481568A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
KR20120034159A (ko) | 2012-04-10 |
US20140362803A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
EP2442618A2 (en) | 2012-04-18 |
WO2010143847A3 (ko) | 2011-03-03 |
CN102450079A (zh) | 2012-05-09 |
KR20100131928A (ko) | 2010-12-16 |
US9629184B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 |
US20120076042A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
US20170181196A1 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
US8861460B2 (en) | 2014-10-14 |
WO2010143851A3 (ko) | 2011-03-03 |
US20120076104A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
CN102450079B (zh) | 2015-07-08 |
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