WO2008009643A3 - Catalytic pyrolysis of fine particulate biomass, and method for reducing the particle size of solid biomass particles - Google Patents
Catalytic pyrolysis of fine particulate biomass, and method for reducing the particle size of solid biomass particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008009643A3 WO2008009643A3 PCT/EP2007/057269 EP2007057269W WO2008009643A3 WO 2008009643 A3 WO2008009643 A3 WO 2008009643A3 EP 2007057269 W EP2007057269 W EP 2007057269W WO 2008009643 A3 WO2008009643 A3 WO 2008009643A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- biomass
- particle size
- reducing
- fine particulate
- catalytic pyrolysis
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
- C10G1/086—Characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
- C10L9/086—Hydrothermal carbonization
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1011—Biomass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0714324-9A BRPI0714324A2 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-13 | processes for the thermal conversion of a fine particulate biomass, and for the preparation of a bioliquid from a solid biomass material |
MX2009000623A MX2009000623A (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-13 | Catalytic pyrolysis of fine particulate biomass, and method for reducing the particle size of solid biomass particles. |
EP07787537A EP2054488A2 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-13 | Catalytic pyrolysis of fine particulate biomass, and method for reducing the particle size of solid biomass particles |
CA002657879A CA2657879A1 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-13 | Catalytic pyrolysis of fine particulate biomass, and method for reducing the particle size of solid biomass particles |
US12/373,748 US20100209965A1 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-13 | Catalytic pyrolysis of fine particulate biomass, and method for reducing the particle size of solid biomass particles |
JP2009519958A JP2009543925A (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-13 | Method for catalytic pyrolysis of particulate biomass and method for reducing particle size of solid biomass particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83124206P | 2006-07-17 | 2006-07-17 | |
US60/831,242 | 2006-07-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008009643A2 WO2008009643A2 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
WO2008009643A3 true WO2008009643A3 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
Family
ID=38828756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2007/057269 WO2008009643A2 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2007-07-13 | Catalytic pyrolysis of fine particulate biomass, and method for reducing the particle size of solid biomass particles |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100209965A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2054488A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2009543925A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20090051046A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101511971A (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0714324A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2657879A1 (en) |
CO (1) | CO6160244A2 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2009000623A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2428453C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008009643A2 (en) |
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CA2647564C (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2016-08-30 | Pharmatherm Chemicals Inc. | Thermal extraction method and product |
US7905990B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2011-03-15 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Rapid thermal conversion of biomass |
JP5662168B2 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2015-01-28 | ユニバーシティ オブ マサチューセッツ | Catalytic pyrolysis of solid biomass and related biofuels, aromatics, and olefinic compounds |
EP2105456A1 (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-09-30 | KiOR Inc. | Composition comprising solid biomass coated onto a solid catalyst |
WO2009143017A1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-26 | Kior, Inc. | Biomass pretreatment with a catalyst by high velocity agitation and separation |
US8288599B2 (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2012-10-16 | Kior, Inc. | Co-processing solid biomass in a conventional petroleum refining process unit |
CA2733095C (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2017-01-24 | Kior, Inc. | Biomass conversion process |
RU2533542C2 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2014-11-20 | Кайор Инк. | Biomass particles grinding and compaction |
WO2010062936A1 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-03 | Kior Inc. | Multi-functional catalyst composition for the conversion of biomass |
EP2199364A3 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-10-06 | KiOR, Inc. | Counter-current process for biomass conversion |
WO2010068773A1 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-17 | Kior Inc. | Process for preparing a fluidizable biomass-catalyst composite material |
EP2367974B1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2018-02-14 | Inaeris Technologies, LLC | Modification of biomass for efficient conversion to fuels |
US8524959B1 (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2013-09-03 | Kior, Inc. | Biomass catalytic conversion process and apparatus for use therein |
US8558043B2 (en) | 2009-03-04 | 2013-10-15 | Kior, Inc. | Modular biomass treatment unit |
CA2754172A1 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-28 | Kior, Inc. | Controlled activity pyrolysis catalysts |
WO2010135734A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-11-25 | Kior Inc. | Processing biomass with a hydrogen source |
US8623634B2 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2014-01-07 | Kior, Inc. | Growing aquatic biomass, and producing biomass feedstock and biocrude therefrom |
CN102666796B (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2016-06-29 | 马萨诸塞大学 | Optionally employ olefin recycle catalysis pyrolysis biomass and hydrocarbon material for preparing the system and method for aromatic compounds and there is the catalyst for being catalyzed pyrolysis of selection granularity |
AP3563A (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2016-01-27 | Nova Pangaea Technologies Ltd | Method and system for fractionation of lignocellulosic biomass |
US8519203B2 (en) | 2010-02-17 | 2013-08-27 | Uop Llc | Low oxygen biomass-derived pyrolysis oils and methods for producing the same |
US20110284359A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | Uop Llc | Processes for controlling afterburn in a reheater and for controlling loss of entrained solid particles in combustion product flue gas |
US8499702B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2013-08-06 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Char-handling processes in a pyrolysis system |
US8057641B2 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2011-11-15 | Kior Inc. | Method and apparatus for pyrolysis of a biomass |
US8772556B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2014-07-08 | Kior, Inc. | Bio-oil production with optimal byproduct processing |
US9017428B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2015-04-28 | Kior, Inc. | Two-stage reactor and process for conversion of solid biomass material |
IT1406771B1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2014-03-07 | Sea Marconi Technologies Di Vander Tumiatti S A S | MODULAR PLANT FOR THE CONDUCT OF CONVERSION PROCEDURES OF CARBONOUS MATRICES |
EP2474591A1 (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-11 | CSL Carbon Solutions Ltd | Synthesis of artificial humic matter by hydrothermal carbonization |
US9441887B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2016-09-13 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Heat removal and recovery in biomass pyrolysis |
US8921628B2 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-12-30 | Kior, Inc. | Refractory mixed-metal oxides and spinel compositions for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass |
CN103459026A (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2013-12-18 | 科伊奥股份有限公司 | Improved catalyst for thermocatalytic conversion of biomass to liquid fuels and chemicals |
US8841495B2 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-09-23 | Gas Technology Institute | Bubbling bed catalytic hydropyrolysis process utilizing larger catalyst particles and smaller biomass particles featuring an anti-slugging reactor |
US8927793B2 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2015-01-06 | Uop Llc | Processes for converting lignocellulosics to reduced acid pyrolysis oil |
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US9068126B2 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2015-06-30 | Uop Llc | Methods for deoxygenating biomass-derived pyrolysis oil |
WO2013098195A1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-04 | Bioecon International Holding N.V. | Optimized catalyst for biomass pyrolysis |
US20130261355A1 (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-03 | Kior, Inc. | Catalyst Compositions for Use in a Two-Stage Reactor Assembly Unit for the Thermolysis and Catalytic Conversion of Biomass |
US9670413B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2017-06-06 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for thermally converting biomass |
US9518229B2 (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2016-12-13 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Catalysts for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass, and methods of making and using |
JP6342394B2 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2018-06-13 | アルベマール・ユーロプ・エスピーアールエル | Catalytic pyrolysis process and pyrolysis products formed thereby |
CN102936511B (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-08-27 | 北京华电光大新能源环保技术有限公司 | Method for producing high-grade bio-oil through on-line catalytic cracking of biomass flash pyrolysis product |
US10633606B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2020-04-28 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Systems and methods for renewable fuel |
US9085735B2 (en) | 2013-01-02 | 2015-07-21 | American Fuel Producers, LLC | Methods for producing synthetic fuel |
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CN106163655B (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2020-06-19 | 巴斯夫公司 | Catalyst for pyrolysis of feedstock |
US10337726B2 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2019-07-02 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Liquid biomass heating system |
CA2999979A1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Use of cooling media in biomass conversion process |
CA2999983A1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Catalyst addition to a circulating fluidized bed reactor |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1163595A (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1984-03-13 | Christian Roy | Organic products and liquid fuels from lignocellulosic materials by vacuum pyrolysis |
CA1201080A (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1986-02-25 | Le H. Dao | Process for converting biomass into hydrocarbons |
EP0852911A2 (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 1998-07-15 | Anton Aarup | A process for preparing a particulate product from spent grains and a particulate product obtainable by said method |
US5792340A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Ensyn Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system |
US5961786A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1999-10-05 | Ensyn Technologies Inc. | Apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system |
WO2001034725A1 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-05-17 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Flash-pyrolysis in a cyclone |
WO2001060752A1 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-23 | Forskningscenter Risø | A method for processing lignocellulosic material |
WO2002083816A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | Fortum Oyj | Processing of carbonaceous material |
DE10327954A1 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2005-01-20 | Wilkening, Carl Ludwig, Dr. | Production of ethanol/methane useful in producing e.g. feeding stuff/fertilizer involves enzymatic liquefying/saccharifying biomass flour; fermenting and distilling to form ethanol and pulp; separating clear phase from pulp to form methane |
EP1878783A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-16 | BIOeCON International Holding N.V. | Modified biomass comprising synthetically grown carbon fibers |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3616266A (en) * | 1969-04-29 | 1971-10-26 | Oil Shale Corp | Horizontal retort with solid heat transfer medium |
US3929585A (en) * | 1972-08-16 | 1975-12-30 | Us Energy | Production of charcoal from sawdust in a fluidized bed |
-
2007
- 2007-07-13 RU RU2009105252/04A patent/RU2428453C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-07-13 WO PCT/EP2007/057269 patent/WO2008009643A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-07-13 KR KR1020097002968A patent/KR20090051046A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-07-13 JP JP2009519958A patent/JP2009543925A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-13 US US12/373,748 patent/US20100209965A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-07-13 BR BRPI0714324-9A patent/BRPI0714324A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-07-13 MX MX2009000623A patent/MX2009000623A/en unknown
- 2007-07-13 CN CNA2007800337009A patent/CN101511971A/en active Pending
- 2007-07-13 EP EP07787537A patent/EP2054488A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-13 CA CA002657879A patent/CA2657879A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2009
- 2009-02-17 CO CO09015492A patent/CO6160244A2/en unknown
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1163595A (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1984-03-13 | Christian Roy | Organic products and liquid fuels from lignocellulosic materials by vacuum pyrolysis |
CA1201080A (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1986-02-25 | Le H. Dao | Process for converting biomass into hydrocarbons |
US5792340A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Ensyn Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system |
US5961786A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1999-10-05 | Ensyn Technologies Inc. | Apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system |
EP0852911A2 (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 1998-07-15 | Anton Aarup | A process for preparing a particulate product from spent grains and a particulate product obtainable by said method |
WO2001034725A1 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-05-17 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Flash-pyrolysis in a cyclone |
WO2001060752A1 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-23 | Forskningscenter Risø | A method for processing lignocellulosic material |
WO2002083816A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | Fortum Oyj | Processing of carbonaceous material |
DE10327954A1 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2005-01-20 | Wilkening, Carl Ludwig, Dr. | Production of ethanol/methane useful in producing e.g. feeding stuff/fertilizer involves enzymatic liquefying/saccharifying biomass flour; fermenting and distilling to form ethanol and pulp; separating clear phase from pulp to form methane |
EP1878783A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-16 | BIOeCON International Holding N.V. | Modified biomass comprising synthetically grown carbon fibers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
LAPPAS A A ET AL: "Biomass pyrolysis in a circulating fluid bed reactor for the production of fuels and chemicals", FUEL, IPC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PRESS, GUILDFORD, GB, vol. 81, no. 16, 1 November 2002 (2002-11-01), pages 2087 - 2095, XP004374414, ISSN: 0016-2361 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0714324A2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
CA2657879A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
KR20090051046A (en) | 2009-05-20 |
WO2008009643A2 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
MX2009000623A (en) | 2009-04-08 |
CO6160244A2 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
RU2009105252A (en) | 2010-08-27 |
RU2428453C2 (en) | 2011-09-10 |
JP2009543925A (en) | 2009-12-10 |
EP2054488A2 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
US20100209965A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
CN101511971A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
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