WO2005023042A1 - 傘骨構造 - Google Patents
傘骨構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005023042A1 WO2005023042A1 PCT/JP2004/013176 JP2004013176W WO2005023042A1 WO 2005023042 A1 WO2005023042 A1 WO 2005023042A1 JP 2004013176 W JP2004013176 W JP 2004013176W WO 2005023042 A1 WO2005023042 A1 WO 2005023042A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ribs
- umbrella
- rib
- predetermined
- bone
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B11/00—Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/02—Umbrella frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/14—Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an umbrella structure, and more particularly, to an umbrella structure characterized by a shape formed by a cloth stretched on a rib.
- Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-1507371 discloses that in a conventional umbrella, when an external force such as a strong wind is applied, the umbrella rotates about a center rod to absorb and absorb the impact. However, there is disclosed an invention that can prevent the umbrella from being damaged.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has a structure that does not impose an unreasonable burden on an umbrella, has an excellent fashion-like appearance, and encourages consumers to purchase. It is an object of the present invention to provide an umbrella structure that can contribute to the development of the umbrella. Disclosure of the invention
- a length of a predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs is other than that of the other ribs. The length was different from the specified rib length.
- an angle formed by predetermined ribs adjacent to each other among the plurality of ribs is another predetermined angle. The angle between the ribs was different from each other.
- the plurality of ribs are connected at one end to an upper mouth black, and connected at the other end with a thread, The shape was changed according to the length of the yarn.
- the umbrella structure in the umbrella structure formed by a plurality of ribs, the umbrella structure has a plurality of ribs for supporting the plurality of ribs, and a part of the plurality of ribs is provided.
- the fixed receiving bone has a core-type structure, and the length of the receiving bone of the core-type structure changes according to the open / closed state of the umbrella.
- the length of the parent bone connected to the bone is determined as to which bone of the plurality of bones is to be a bone having a core structure. It was determined accordingly.
- the plurality of ribs are connected at one end to an upper mouth cloth, and the ribs are connected to the upper mouth cloth.
- the movable range of a given rib at the connection position is wider than the movable range of other given ribs.
- the movable range of the predetermined rib is vertically larger than the movable range of another predetermined rib.
- the movable range of the predetermined rib is wider in the left-right direction than the movable range of another predetermined rib.
- the umbrella structure in an umbrella structure formed by a plurality of ribs, the umbrella structure has a plurality of ribs for supporting the plurality of ribs, and the plurality of ribs have lower ends at one end.
- the movable range of the predetermined bone at the position where the bone is connected to the lower rotor opening is wider than the movable range of the other predetermined bone.
- the movable range of the predetermined receiving bone is wider in the left-right direction than the movable range of another predetermined receiving bone.
- the umbrella structure in an umbrella structure formed by a plurality of ribs, the umbrella structure has a plurality of ribs for supporting the plurality of ribs, and a predetermined length of the ribs is different from that of the other ribs. The length was different from the given bone length.
- the length of the receiving bone is determined according to the length of the main bone connected to the receiving bone.
- connection position of the bone to the rib differs depending on the length of the bone.
- the umbrella structure in an umbrella structure formed by a plurality of ribs, the umbrella structure has a plurality of ribs supporting the plurality of ribs, and a predetermined rib is connected to the ribs. The location was different from the location of the connection of the other given bone to the rib.
- a predetermined one of the plurality of ribs is used in the umbrella structure formed by a plurality of ribs. Of the upper mouth is connected to other than the center of the upper mouth.
- the umbrella structure formed by a plurality of ribs
- the umbrella structure has a plurality of ribs supporting the plurality of ribs, and the plurality of ribs have lower ends at one end.
- a predetermined bone of the plurality of bones is connected to a position other than the center of the lower mouth black.
- one end of the plurality of ribs is connected to an upper mouth black, and a predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs is connected.
- the connection position to the upper mouth is different from the connection position of other predetermined ribs in the upward and downward directions.
- one end of the plurality of ribs is connected to an upper mouth, and the other end of the plurality of ribs
- the upper collar is provided with a brim portion for supporting a predetermined rib of the rib when it is raised and opened.
- a predetermined rib among the plurality of ribs moves when the umbrella is opened and closed.
- the umbrella is now curved when opened in a different direction.
- a predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs has another predetermined rib.
- Flexible 1 "different from raw size.
- the plurality of ribs are covered with cloth.
- the umbrella has the umbrella structure according to any one of claims 1 to 23.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an embodiment of an umbrella according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the umbrella 1 shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an appearance of an umbrella according to the present invention in another embodiment different from FIG. 1,
- FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the structure of the receiving bone 20d of the umbrella 11 shown in FIG. 3, and is an enlarged side view showing the periphery of the receiving bone 20d. Is a side view showing the periphery of the receiving bone 20 d with the umbrella 11 closed, and (b) is a ⁇ ⁇ regular view showing the periphery of the receiving bone 20 d with the umbrella 11 open. And
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of another embodiment of the umbrella according to the present invention, which is different from FIG. 1 and FIG. 3,
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the upper mouth black 33 of the umbrella 31 shown in FIG. 5, and is a diagram showing the periphery of the upper mouth black 33 in an enlarged manner, and FIG. Stone around the mouth black 3 3 It is a top view seen from the direction of the protrusion 32, (b) is a side view showing the periphery of the upper mouth black 33 with the umbrella 31 opened,
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the lower mouth 41 of the umbrella 31 shown in FIG. 5, and is an enlarged view of the periphery of the lower mouth 41
- FIG. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the periphery of the mouthpiece 41 viewed from the direction of the protrusion 32 with the center rod 38 cut away
- FIG. 23B is a side view showing the periphery of the lower rotor port 41 with the umbrella 31 open.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a rib and a rib of the umbrella 31 shown in FIG. 5, and is a side view showing an enlarged view of a periphery of a connection position between the rib and the rib
- (A) is a diagram showing the rib 34a and the rib 40a
- (b) is a diagram showing the rib 34b and the rib 40b
- (c) is the rib 34c and the rib 40c.
- D is a diagram showing the rib 34d and the receiving bone 40d
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a fourth embodiment of an umbrella according to the present invention
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the lower part shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b).
- It is a figure which shows another example of a mouth-cloth
- (a) is the top view which looked at the periphery of lower mouth-cloth from the direction of a stone foot in the state which cut the middle stick
- (b) is a state in which the umbrella was opened.
- Fig. 11 is a side view showing the periphery of the lower exit black
- Fig. 11 is a diagram showing another example of the upper exit black shown in Figs. 6 (a) and 6 (b).
- (A) is a side view showing a second example of the upper-cloth
- (b) is a side view showing a third example of the upper-cloth
- (c) is a side view showing a fourth example of the upper-cloth.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the lower part shown
- FIGS. 12A and 12B are diagrams showing a fifth example of the upper exit black, wherein FIG. 12A is a plan view of the periphery of the upper exit black 93 as viewed from the direction of the feet 92, and FIG. 12B is an umbrella. It is a side view showing the periphery of the upper mouth black 93 when the is opened,
- FIG. 13 is a bottom view of the fifth embodiment of the umbrella according to the present invention, as viewed from the direction at hand;
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a sixth embodiment of an umbrella according to the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a bottom view of the umbrella 201 shown in FIG. And
- FIG. 16 is a side view of the upper mouth 203 of the umbrella 201 shown in FIG.
- FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an umbrella according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 18 is a bottom view of the umbrella 1 1 1 shown in Fig. 17 viewed from the direction of the hand 1 1 9;
- Fig. 19 is a side view of the umbrella 1 11 shown in Fig. 17, excluding the thread 1 17 and the fabric 1 16 and extra ribs to make it easier to see the height of the ribs.
- FIG. 19 is a side view of the umbrella 1 11 shown in Fig. 17, excluding the thread 1 17 and the fabric 1 16 and extra ribs to make it easier to see the height of the ribs.
- FIG. 20 is a graph showing the height of each rib of the umbrella 111 shown in FIG. 17;
- FIG. 21 is a graph showing an example of the height of the ribs of the umbrella according to the present invention
- FIG. 21 is a graph showing an example of the height of the ribs of the umbrella according to the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is a graph showing an example of the height of the rib of the umbrella according to the present invention
- FIG. 24 is a graph showing an example of the height of the rib of the umbrella according to the present invention.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an example of the height of the rib of the umbrella according to the present invention in a graph.
- FIG. 26 is a graph showing an example of the height of the rib of the umbrella according to the present invention.
- FIG. 27 is a diagram showing an example of the height of the ribs of the umbrella according to the present invention
- FIG. 28 is a diagram showing an example of the height of the ribs of the umbrella according to the present invention.
- FIG. 29 is a diagram showing an example of the height of the ribs of the umbrella according to the present invention.
- FIG. 30 is a diagram showing the height of the ribs of the umbrella according to the present invention. Table of examples And a drawing, 3
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of the eighth embodiment of the umbrella according to the invention from the direction of the ferrule. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the umbrella according to the present invention may be a parasol or a rain umbrella.
- shape and structure of the umbrella according to the present invention can be applied to a long umbrella and also to a folding umbrella.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an embodiment of an umbrella according to the present invention.
- the umbrella 1 according to the present embodiment is similar to a conventional umbrella, in that a foot 2 is provided at the tip of a middle rod 8, and a hand 9 is provided at the lower end of the middle rod 8. I have.
- An upper mouth black 3 is provided immediately below the foot 2 of the center rod 8, and the upper ribs 3 are connected to the ribs 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, and 4g. Have been.
- the lower pole (not shown) which can be moved along the lower pole 8 is extrapolated to the inner pole 8, and the receiving bones 10a, 10b, 10c, 10c, Each of 10 d, 10 e, 10 Of and 10 g (shown in FIG. 2) is a rib 4a, 4 b, 4 c, 4 d, 4 e, 4 f, and 4 g, respectively.
- the umbrella 1 is opened and closed by moving the lower mouth black along the center rod 8 while supporting the umbrella 1.
- Each of the ribs 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f and 4g has a rotatable 5a, 5b, 5 at a different end from the end connected to the upper rotor port 3.
- c, 5 d, 5 e, 5 f and ⁇ 5 g (5 f and 5 g are not visible in Fig. 1; see Fig. 2) to guide rain drops And play a role in mitigating the danger at the tip of each rib.
- Each of the g's is connected by a thread 7 to an adjacent gutter.
- the length of the thread 7 connecting the adjacent tips the distance between the adjacent tips can be adjusted, and the shape of the rib provided with the tips can be adjusted.
- the material of the thread 7 is not particularly limited, as long as the thread 7 does not come off from the tied tip and has a strength that does not cause the thread 7 to be cut off. , Synthetic fiber thread, piano wire, metal thread, cotton thread, silk thread, etc.
- the thread 7 is not limited to the one that connects the tips, but the rib that is adjacent to the predetermined position of the rib. May be connected to the predetermined position.
- the shapes formed by the ribs are determined by connecting the tips of the umbrellas with the thread, so that any shape can be easily realized.
- the dough 6 is stretched on the ribs 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, and 4g to protect the sun and the sun.
- the material of the cloth 6 may be cloth, vinyl, or paper. Also, it may be something with a gap like a lace or net (even if there is a gap, it can play a role as a sunshade-it can play a sufficient role as a fashion accessory).
- the cloth 6 may be one that is simply attached after the shape of the umbrella is fixed by each bone or thread 7, or conversely, each bone is fixed to the cloth 6 (tied with a thread, glue, etc.). At the time, the position of each bone is determined, that is, the shape of the umbrella may be determined by the cloth 6. In this case, the thread 7 does not have to be provided, and in FIG. 1, the adjacent tips are connected linearly by the thread 7, but unless the shape is determined by the thread 7, the adjacent tips are used.
- the beauty of the fabric 6 may be obtained by arbitrarily increasing the strength of the fabric 6 by connecting the fabrics 6 to each other with a curved line.
- the upper mouth black 3 is visible on the cloth 6, but the cloth 6 may be covered from above the upper rotor port 3.
- FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the umbrella 1 shown in FIG.
- angles between adjacent ribs among the ribs 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, and 4g are made different at predetermined locations. That is, in the example of FIG. 2, the angle ⁇ formed by the rib 4 e and the rib 4 d. Is different from the angle ( ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ) between the other predetermined ribs. This is because the number of ribs of the umbrella is 8 and the ribs and the ribs are 1 This can also be realized by removing the ribs (by removing the ribs and ribs between the ribs 4e and 4d).
- the angle between the ribs adjacent to the umbrella is made different at a predetermined rib, so that various shapes, for example, depending on the rib of the umbrella and the cloth stretched over it are used.
- by removing some of the ribs of the conventional umbrella it is possible to easily realize a structure in which the angle between adjacent ribs of the umbrella is different at a predetermined rib. .
- the length of a given rib among the ribs 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, and 4g is the length of another given rib. And make it different. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 2, the rib 4a is the longest, the rib 4b and the rib 4g are the same length, the rib is the longest after the rib 4a, and the rib 4c and the rib 4f are the same length. The rib 4b and the rib 4g are longer than the rib 4b, and the rib 4d and the rib 4e are the same length and the shortest.
- the length of the predetermined rib is made different from the length of the other ribs, so that the umbrella rib and the cloth stretched over it have various shapes such as shells. There is an effect that the shape can be realized.
- the force S for setting the number of ribs to 7 is not limited to this, and the present invention is not limited to this, and it may be 9 or 11, and may be another number. Also, it may be even or odd.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and it may be 9 or 11, and may be another number. Also, it may be even or odd.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a second embodiment of the umbrella according to the present invention.
- the umbrella 11 is shown in a state in which fabrics for rain protection and sun protection are removed.
- a stone rod 12 is provided at the tip of a center rod 18, and a hand 19 is provided at the lower end of the center rod 18.
- an upper mouth 13 is provided, and the upper mouth 13 has ribs 14 a, 14 b, 14 c, 14 d, 14 e, 14 f and 14. g is connected.
- the lower pole 18 that is movable along the lower pole 18 is extrapolated to the lower pole 18, and the receiving bones 20 a, 20 b, 20 c, 20 d, 20 e, 20 f and 20 g each support ribs 14 a, 14 b, 14 c, 14 d, 14 e, 14 f and 14 g, respectively
- the umbrella 11 is opened and closed by moving along 18.
- the center rod 18 is further provided with a repulsion force of 22 S.
- the lower mouth black 21 is fastened with an upper flap 22 to prevent the umbrella 11 from closing.
- a lower repellent is used, but is omitted in this embodiment.
- each of the ribs 14 a, 14 b, 14 c, 14 d, 14 e, 14 f, and 14 g has an exposed end 15 a,
- Each of 15b, 15c, 15d, 15e, 15f, and 15g is provided to guide rain drops and mitigate the danger of each rib tip .
- Ribs 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d, 14e, 14f and 14g Each of 5 e, 15 f and 15 g is connected to an adjacent dew by a thread 17. Further, a cloth (not shown) is put on the ribs 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d, 14e, 14f and 14g of the umbrella 11.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is characterized by the receiving bone. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 3, the received bones 20d and 20e have a structure different from other received bones. This point will be described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the structure of the receiving bone 20d of the umbrella 11 shown in FIG. 3, and is an enlarged side view showing the periphery of the receiving bone 20d. It is a side view which shows the periphery of the receiving bone 20d with 11 closed, (b) is a side view which shows the periphery of the receiving bone 20d with the umbrella 11 open.
- the received bone 20d and the received bone 20e have a different structure from the other received bones.
- the received bone 20e has the same structure as the received bone 20d, here, The representative explanation is about the bone receiving 20d.
- the receiving bone 20d is a hollow cylinder whose lower end is connected to the lower mouth black 21 and whose upper end is inserted with a core 23d. It has the shape of a letter.
- the core 23d has an upper end connected to a predetermined position of the rib 14d (slightly closer to the center rod 18 from the center), and a lower end inserted into the hollow receiving bone 20d. As shown in Fig.
- the bones 20 d and 20 e have a core type structure (telescope structure) different from other bones, but the present invention is not limited to this. Instead, a predetermined number of bones among the plurality of bones may have a core-type structure.
- the length of the receiving bone connected to the rib can be changed according to the length of the rib, and in this case, the umbrella can be prevented from being damaged without applying excessive force to the umbrella.
- the predetermined receiving bone is a slidable core type, so that the length of the receiving bone changes according to the open / closed state of the umbrella, and excessive force is applied to the umbrella. The umbrella can be prevented from being damaged.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a third embodiment of an umbrella according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 shows the structure of the umbrella 31 according to the present embodiment in a state where the fabric for removing the rain, the sunshade, and the shape is removed for easy viewing.
- a stone bar 32 is provided at the tip of the center bar 38, and a hand 39 is provided at the lower end of the center bar 38.
- an upper mouth black 33 which has ribs 34a, 34b, 34c, 34d, 34e, 34f and 34g. It is connected.
- the lower pole 41 is extrapolated to the lower pole 38 so as to be movable along the lower pole 38, and the receiving bones 40a, 40b, 40c, 40c connected to the lower pole 41 are connected.
- d, 40 e, 40 f, and 40 g each support the ribs 34 a, 34 b, 34 c, 34 d, 34 e, 34 f, and 34 g, respectively, and
- the umbrella 31 is opened and closed by moving along.
- the center rod 38 is further provided with an upper flap 42, and when the umbrella 31 is opened, the lower exit black 41 is fastened with the upper flap 42 to prevent the umbrella 31 from closing. ing.
- Each of the ribs 34 a, 34 b, 34 c, 34 d, 34 e, 34 f and 34 g has an exposed end 35 a, 3 5 b,
- Each of 35 c, 35 d, 35 e, 35 f and 35 g is provided to guide rain drops and mitigate the danger of the tips of each rib.
- Each of e, 35 f and 35 g is connected to an adjacent dew by a thread 37. Further, a cloth (not shown) is put on the ribs 34 &, 34 b, 34 c, 34 d, 34 e, 34 f and 34 g of the umbrella 31.
- FIG. 5 The embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is characterized by upper mouth black and lower wheel. That is, this point will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the upper mouth black 33 of the umbrella 31 shown in FIG. 5, and is a diagram showing the periphery of the upper mouth black 33 in an enlarged manner
- FIG. It is a top view which looked at the periphery of the mouth-closure 33 from the direction of the protrusion 32
- (b) is a side view which shows the periphery of the upper mouth-cloth 33 with the umbrella 31 opened.
- the upper mouth 33 of the present embodiment has a rib 34a, 3
- the upper part of the upper mouth black 33 is cut to extend the movable range of these ribs in the vertical direction.
- the ribs 34a, 34b, and 34g can be removed from the surface perpendicular to the axial direction of the center rod 38 at the position of the upper mouth 33. Can be lifted to the upper side.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the structure of the lower exit black 41 of the umbrella 31 shown in FIG. 5, and is an enlarged view of the periphery of the lower exit black 41, and FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the periphery of the mouth closure 41 when the center rod 38 is cut in the direction of the protrusion 32 from the direction of the protrusion 32, and (b) shows the vicinity of the lower exit closure 41 with the umbrella 31 open.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the periphery of the mouth closure 41 when the center rod 38 is cut in the direction of the protrusion 32 from the direction of the protrusion 32, and (b) shows the vicinity of the lower exit closure 41 with the umbrella 31 open.
- the lower mouth clown 41 of the present embodiment is provided at the connection position of the receiving bones 40c, 40d, 40e and 40f.
- the periphery is cut, and the movable range in the left and right direction, that is, both horizontal directions in the figure, is expanded.
- the received bones 40c, 40d, 4Oe and 4Of The robot can move in the axis rotation direction.
- the movable range of the predetermined receiving bone in both the horizontal direction is expanded, so that no excessive force is applied to the umbrella.
- the umbrella can be prevented from being damaged, the umbrella can be opened and closed smoothly, and a desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- the movable range of each bone can be easily widened by cutting a predetermined portion of the upper lip and lower lip of the conventional umbrella.
- the movable range in the left-right direction of the upper mouth black 33 is not widened, but the upper mouth black 33 is also wide.
- the movable range in the left-right direction may be expanded.
- FIG. 5 has a feature in the positional relationship between the rib and the receiving bone. This will be described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the ribs and the receiving bones of the umbrella 31 shown in FIG. 5, and is a side view showing the vicinity of the connection position between the ribs and the receiving bones in an enlarged manner.
- A is a diagram showing a rib 34a and a rib 40a
- (b) is a diagram showing a rib 34b and a rib 40b
- (c) is a diagram showing the rib 34a. It is a figure which shows about c and the receiving bone 40c
- (d) is a figure which shows about the parent bone 34d and the receiving bone 40d.
- the positional relationship between the rib 34 g and the rib 40 g is the same as the positional relationship between the rib 34 and the rib 40 b, and the rib 34 f
- the positional relationship between the ribs 40 f and the ribs 40 f is the same as the positional relationship between the ribs 34 c and the ribs 40 c, and the ribs 34 e
- the positional relationship between the ribs 40e and the ribs 40e is the same as the positional relationship between the ribs 34d and the ribs 40d
- the positional relationship between the ribs 34g and the ribs 40g, and the ribs 34 The positional relationship between f and the receiving bone 40 f and the positional relationship between the parent bone 34 e and the receiving bone 40 e are not shown.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is characterized in that, of the plurality of bones of the umbrella 31, a predetermined bone length is different from other predetermined bone lengths.
- the receiving bone 40a is the longest, and the receiving bone 40b and the receiving bone 40g are the same length and the receiving bone 40g has the same length. It is the longest after bone 40a, the length of the receiving bone 40c and the receiving bone 40f is the same, and the length next to the receiving bone 40b and the receiving bone 40g, and the length of the receiving bone 40d
- the receiving bone 40 e is the same length and the shortest.
- connection position between the main rib and the receiving bone is varied according to the length of the receiving bone.
- the position where the receiving bone 40a is connected to the parent bone 34a is closest to the upper mouth black 33. That is, on the rib 34a, the length from the position Aa where the rib 34a is connected to the upper mouth cloth 33 to the position Ba where the rib 40a is connected to the rib 34a But the shortest than the others.
- the position where the receiving bone 4Ob is connected to the parent bone 34b is the second closest to the upper mouth black 33. . That is, on the rib 34b, the length from the position A where the rib 34b is connected to the upper mouth black 33 to the position Bb where the rib 40b is connected to the rib 34b is measured. The next shortest in the case of the received bone 40a.
- the position at which the receiving bone 40c is connected to the parent bone 34c is the third closest to the upper mouth black 33. . That is, on the rib 34c, the length from the position Ac where the rib 34c is connected to the upper mouth black 33 to the position Bc where the rib 40c is connected to the rib 34c However, it is the next shortest in the case of 4 Ob.
- the position where the receiving bone 40d is connected to the parent bone 34d is the farthest from the upper mouth black 33. That is, from the position A d where the rib 34 d is connected to the upper mouth black 33 on the rib 34 d, the received bone 40 d is the parent
- the length to the position B d connected to the bone 34 d is the longest than the others.
- the length of the ribs connected to the ribs is made different, and the connection position between the ribs and the ribs is adjusted accordingly. Nevertheless, damage to the umbrella can be prevented, and the desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- the length of the rib connected to the rib differs according to the length of the rib, and the connection position between the rib and the rib is adjusted accordingly.
- the umbrella is not subjected to excessive force, and the umbrella can be prevented from being damaged, and the desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- the hand 9 of the umbrella 1 shown in FIG. 1, the hand 19 of the umbrella 11 shown in FIG. 3, and the hand 39 of the umbrella 31 shown in FIG. 5 have a straight rod shape.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the shape at hand may be different from this.
- Fig. 9 shows an example.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a fourth embodiment of an umbrella according to the present invention.
- the umbrella 51 of the present embodiment has a stone bar 52 at the tip of a center rod 58 and a hand 59 at the lower end of the center rod 58.
- the hand 59 has a carp at the tip, and the hand 59 has such a shape, which makes it easier for the hand 59 to prevent the umbrella 51 from rotating around the center rod 58. It has the effect of becoming. Holding the portion of the handle 59 that is not parallel to the center rod 58 has the effect that the umbrella 51 can be opened and closed smoothly.
- the umbrella 51 has a longest rib (the rib 55a in Fig. 9) and an axis-symmetrical orientation (with the center rod 58 as the axis). It is desirable to make the tip of the carp carp because of its aesthetic appearance.
- Fig. 10 is a diagram showing another example of the lower exit black shown in Fig. 7 (a) and Fig. 7 (b), where (a) shows a stone foot around the lower exit black.
- (a) shows a stone foot around the lower exit black.
- the center rod is cut from (B) is a side view showing the periphery of the lower exit black with the umbrella opened.
- the periphery of the lower mouth cloth 41 is cut at the connection position of the receiving bones 40c, 40d, 40e and 40f.
- the movable range in the left and right direction that is, in both the horizontal directions in the figure, is widened, in the example shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b), the receiving bones 60a-6 It does not increase the range of movement in both horizontal directions at the position of connection to the lower glove 61 of 0 g. The direction is different from normal.
- the horizontal orientation at the point of connection to the lower cloak of the receiving bone is the same as the direction radiated from the center of the lower cloak.
- the bones 40a to 40 In the same direction as g, the receiving bones 60a to 60g are connected to the lower mouth black 61, and the lower mouth black 61 has the same shape as the lower mouth black 41 in Fig. 7 (a).
- a desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- Fig. 11 is a diagram showing another example of the upper-closure shown in Figs. 6 (a) and 6 (b), and (a) is a second example of the upper-closure.
- (B) is a side view showing a third example of the upper-mouthed black, and (c) is a side view showing a fourth example of the upper-mouthed black.
- the upper part of the upper mouth black 33 where the ribs 34a, 34b and 34g are connected is completely cut off.
- the range of movement of the prostheses 34a, 34b and 34g in the vertical direction was increased.
- the present invention is not limited to the examples shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b).
- the upper mouth black 73 provided between the center rod 75 and the foot 72 is different from the upper mouth black 33 shown in Fig. 6 (b).
- the upper portion is not completely pressed, but the groove is lengthened, so that, for example, the movable range of the rib 74 in the vertical direction is wider than before. In this case as well, the desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- the upper mouth black 77 provided between the center rod 79 and the foot 76 has a groove like the upper mouth black 73 shown in FIG. 11 (a).
- the connection position of the predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs to the upper mouth closure 77 is made different from the connection position of the other predetermined ribs in the vertical direction. Also in this case, a desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- the upper mouth black 81 provided between the center rod 83 and the foot 80 is similar to the upper mouth black 73 shown in FIG. 11 (a).
- the groove is lengthened, and the position of the connection of the ribs to the upper ostium is different, as in the example shown in Fig. 11 (b).
- a desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- Fig. 11), Fig. 11 (b), and Fig. 11 (c) show examples of the shape of the upper mouth, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the shape may be the same as the upper mouth black shown in FIG. 11 (a), FIG. 11 (b), and FIG. 11 (c).
- Fig. 12 is a diagram showing a fifth example of the upper mouth black, (a) is a plan view of the periphery of the upper mouth black 93 viewed from the direction of a stone foot 92, and (b) is an umbrella opened. It is a side view which shows the periphery of the upper mouth black 93 in the state which carried out.
- the upper clasp 93 according to the fifth example has a brim portion 95, and the brim portion 95 is located above the groove to which the ribs 94a, 94b and 94g of the upper clasp 93 are connected. It is provided in.
- the upper part 95 serves to support the ribs 94a, 94b, and 94g to reinforce the umbrella. It fulfills.
- the ribs 95a, 94b, 94b It is shaped so that it can support the ribs 94a, 94b, and 94g on the surface at the position where you want to fix 94g, so that the umbrella is reinforced and stable when the umbrella is opened. There is an effect that it can be used.
- FIG. 13 is a bottom view of a fifth embodiment of an umbrella according to the present invention, as viewed from the direction at hand.
- a stone bar is provided at the tip of the center bar, and a hand 109 is provided at the lower end of the center bar.
- the feet and the center rod are not shown because they are behind the hand 109.
- an upper mouth black (not shown in Fig. 13), which has ribs 104a, 104b, 104c, 104d, 104e, 1 04 f and 104 g are connected.
- the lower pole (not shown in FIG. 13) that can move along the lower pole is attached to the lower pole, and the receiving bones 110a, 1a connected to the lower pole are connected to the lower pole.
- 110 b, 110 c, 110 d, 110 e, 110 f and 110 g are the ribs 104 a, 104 b, 104 c, 104 d,
- the umbrella 101 is opened and closed by supporting each of 104 e, 104 f and 104 g and moving the lower mouth black along the center bar.
- each of the ribs 104a, 104b, 104c, 104d, 104e, 104f, and 104g has a different end from the end connected to the upper mouth black.
- Each of the exposed areas is provided with 105 a, 105 b, 105 c, 105 d, 105 e, 105 f, and 105 g, which lead to rain drops and danger of the tip of each rib. It plays a role of mitigation.
- Each of 105 d, 105 e, 105 f and 105 g is connected to an adjacent dew by a thread 107.
- a dough 106 is put on the ribs 104a, 104b, 104c, 104d, 104e, 104f and 104g of the umbrella 101.
- Umbrella 10 1 of this embodiment ribs 1 04 a, 1 04 b, 1 04 c, 1 04 a predetermined ribs of d s 1 04 e, 1 04 f and 1 04 g, of sticks shaft Direction and vertical It is characterized by being curved in various plane directions. That is, the ribs when the umbrella is opened are curved in a direction different from the direction in which the ribs move when the umbrella is opened and closed.
- the rib 104c is curved so that the tip 105c of the tip of the rib 104c faces the side of the tip 105b. Curve the prosthesis 104 f so that the tip 1 0 5 f of the tip 1 0 5 f is directed toward the tip 10 5 g. Curve the prosthesis 104 b so that 5 b is directed toward the outcrop 105 a, and the excavation 105 g at the tip of the prosthesis 104 g is toward the outcrop 105 a The ribs are curved so that they face toward 104 g. When the umbrella 101 is closed, it is desirable that each rib return to a straight state along the center rod.
- each rib may be fixed to the cloth 106 at a predetermined position (for example, point A or point B in FIG. 13), and the rib may be curved by the tension of the cloth 106.
- a predetermined position for example, point A or point B in FIG. 13
- the predetermined position of each rib it may be fixed by a thread or an adhesive having a necessary strength.
- each rib may be any material that can be bent, such as plastic, metal, carbon fiber, glass fiber, and the like, and for weight reduction, carpon fiber or glass fiber is desirable.
- an arbitrary shape can be created by selecting the size of the flexibility of the ribs, that is, the flexibility (easiness of bending) as necessary.
- the degree of flexibility of the rib can be selected by changing the material, and can also be selected by changing the thickness of the rib.
- the shape of the umbrella may be created by using a plurality of ribs of one umbrella having different flexibility levels.
- the short rib may be made of a material having high flexibility
- the long rib may be made of a material having a large flexibility
- the short rib may be made of a material having a small flexibility
- the long rib may be made of a material having a small flexibility.
- the degree of flexibility may be small, or a plurality of steps of the degree of flexibility may be provided.
- the material of the fabric 106 can be cotton, linen, silk, or any other known natural fiber or chemical fiber. It is desirable to apply external line cutting. Also, as the cloth 106, a cloth made of an elastic material may be used, or a cloth with a relatively small elasticity may be used, and it is desirable that the beauty of the shape when the umbrella is opened can be expressed! ,.
- the dough 106 may be a single piece of cloth that covers the entire umbrella over all the veins, or a plurality of pieces of cloth that cover the space between a given rib and the rib next to it. (The same number as the number) may be prepared and stitched together. In addition, for example, the number of cloths to be sewn may be adjusted so that the area between the ribs 104c and 104a is covered with one cloth.
- the predetermined rib is curved in a plane direction perpendicular to the center rod, so the umbrella rib and the cloth stretched over it are more beautiful and shape. There is an effect that can be realized.
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a sixth embodiment of an umbrella according to the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a bottom view of the umbrella 201 shown in FIG.
- the umbrella 201 of the present embodiment has, like the conventional umbrella, a stone bar 202 at the tip of a middle bar 208, and a hand 209 at the lower end of the middle bar 208. I have.
- an upper mouth black 203 is provided, and the upper mouth black 203 has ribs 204a, 204b, 204c, 204d, 204e, 204f, 204g, 204h, 204i, 204j and 204k are connected.
- the lower pole 208 (not shown) that can be moved along the lower pole 208 is detached from the inner pole 208, and the receiving bones 210a, 210b, 210c connected to the lower pole are attached.
- c, 210 d, 210 e, 210 f, 210 g, 210 h, 210 i, 210 j and 210 k shown in Fig.
- Ribs 204a, 204b, 204c, 204d, 204e, 204f, 204 g, 204h, 204i, 204j and 204k each have an outlet 205a, 205b, 205c, 205d, 205e at a different end from the end connected to , 205f, 205g, 205h, 205i, 205j and 205k (see Fig. 15) are provided to induce rain drops and mitigate the danger at the tip of each rib. Plays a role.
- Each of the tips 205 a to 205 k provided at the tip of each of the ribs 204 a to 204 k is connected to an adjacent tip by a thread 207. That is, by adjusting the length of the thread 207 connecting the adjacent tips, the distance between the adjacent tips is adjusted, and the shape (degree of curvature) of the ribs provided with the tips is adjusted. be able to.
- the umbrella 201 has a fabric 206 stretched over the ribs 204a to 204k, and plays a role as a rain shield and a sunshade.
- the shape (degree of curvature) of the rib can also be adjusted by using the cloth 206.
- the number of ribs is 11 and the shape like a shell is expressed more finely.
- the length from the opening 205 e to the opening 205 h when the umbrella 201 is opened can be reduced. It can be made longer to achieve a wide shape.
- FIG. 16 is a side view of the part of the upper mouth 203 of the umbrella 201 shown in FIG. 14 and, for the sake of clarity, shows only two of the plurality of ribs. .
- the upper mouth black 203 provided between the center rod 208 and the stone foot 202 has a predetermined rib of a plurality of ribs (FIG. 16).
- the connection position of the main rib 204a) to the upper mouth black 203 is made different from the connection position of the other predetermined main rib (the main rib 204f in FIG. 16) in the vertical direction.
- the umbrella 201 when the umbrella 201 is opened, the ribs 204a, the upper mouth 203, and the ribs at positions substantially opposite to the ribs 204a, with the exposed side facing upward. 204 f forms a smooth line with almost no irregularities.
- the angle formed by the ribs 204 a and the ribs 202 is set to an arbitrary angle such as 45 degrees, and the umbrella 20 is formed by the smooth line.
- Shape when opening 1 The shape can be beautiful.
- FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing an appearance of an umbrella according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a bottom view of the umbrella 111 shown in FIG.
- the umbrella 111 of the present embodiment has, like the conventional umbrella, a stone bar 112 at the tip of a middle bar 118, and a hand 1 19 at the lower end of the middle bar 118.
- an upper mouth black 113 (shown in FIG. 19) is provided with a force S, and the upper mouth black 113 has ribs 114a, 114b, 114c, 114d. , 114 e, 114 f, 114 g, 114 h, 114 i, 114 j, 114 k, 1141, 114 m, 114 n, 114 o and 114 p (see also Fig. 18) Have been.
- the lower pole 118 which is movable along the lower rod 118 is extrapolated to the lower pole 118 (shown in FIG.
- the umbrella 111 is opened and closed by supporting each of 114n, 114o and 114p, and moving the lower mouth black along the center rod 118.
- the center rod 118 is further provided with an upper flap 122 (shown in FIG. 19). With the umbrella 111 open, the lower mouth clasp 121 is fastened with the upper flap 122 and the umbrella 11 1 is closed. I try to prevent it.
- Ribs 114a, 114b, 114c, 114d, 114e, 114f, 114g, 114h, 114i, 114j, 114k, 1141, 114m, 114n, 114o And 114 p each have an outlet 1 15 a, 1 15 b, 115 c, 1 15 d, 1 15 e, 1 15 f, 1 at the other end than the end connected to 15 g, 115 h, 115 i, 115 j, 115 k, 1151, 115 m, 115 n, 115 o and 115 p (see also Fig. 18) Rainy It plays a role in inducing drips and mitigating the danger of the tip of each rib.
- Each of the tips 1 15 a to 1 15 p provided at the tips of the ribs 114 a to 114 p is connected to an adjacent tip by a thread 117.
- the shape of the umbrella 1 1 1 may be formed by the tension of the thread 1 17, may be formed by the tension of the thread 1 17 and the cloth 1 16, or without the thread 1 17, It may be formed by the tension of the dough 1 16.
- the umbrella 111 of the present embodiment is characterized in that the ribs are not uniform in height when the umbrella is opened and viewed from the side. This point will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 19 and 20.
- Fig. 19 is a side view of the umbrella 1 1 1 shown in Fig. 17, and the thread 1 1 7 and the cloth 1 1 6 and extra ribs are shown so that the difference in height between the upper and lower ribs is easy to see.
- FIG. 19 is a side view of the umbrella 1 1 1 shown in Fig. 17, and the thread 1 1 7 and the cloth 1 1 6 and extra ribs are shown so that the difference in height between the upper and lower ribs is easy to see.
- FIG. 20 is a graph showing the height of each rib of the umbrella 111 shown in FIG. 17 in a graph, the vertical axis represents the height of the rib above and below, and the horizontal axis represents the center rod. This is the position around the axis.
- the height of the rib 1 114 b is the highest, the height is the high point shown in the figure, and the height of the rib 1 114 c is The next highest, the height is the middle point shown in the figure, the height of the ribs 114a is the lowest, and the height is the low point shown in the figure.
- Such a shape of the umbrella 111 can be realized by using the technique described above with reference to FIGS. 6, 8, 11 and 12 and the like.
- FIG. 18 The heights of all ribs of the umbrella 111 shown in FIG. 18 are shown in FIG. In this Fig. 20, the distance D between the rib and the rib next to it shown in Fig. 18 is represented as the position around the center rod of the horizontal axis, and the height of each rib in turn is And each rib is connected by fabric 1 16.
- the height of the predetermined rib is made different from the height of the other predetermined ribs.
- umbrellas of various shapes can be provided by using the technique of varying the height of the ribs. Examples of rib height patterns are shown in FIGS. 21 to 30.
- Figures 21, 25 and 30 show examples of umbrellas with 16 ribs.
- Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 26, Figure 27, Figure 28 and Figure 29 Fig. 24 shows an example in the case of an umbrella with 12 ribs, and Fig. 24 shows an example in the case of an umbrella with 8 ribs.
- the rib height pattern in the umbrella according to the present invention is not limited to the illustrated one, but may be any combination.
- the number of ribs can be any number.
- FIG. 31 is a plan view of an eighth embodiment of an umbrella according to the present invention, as viewed from a stone foot.
- the umbrella 131 of the present embodiment has, like the conventional umbrella, a rock bar 132 at the tip of a middle rod (not shown) and a hand (not shown) at the lower end of the middle rod. .
- An upper mouth black 133 is provided immediately below the foot 132 of the center rod, and the upper mouth black 133 has ribs 134a, 134b, 134c, 134d, 134e, 134f, 134g, 134h, 134 i, 134 j, 134 k, 134 1, 134 m, 134 n, 134 o and 134 p are connected.
- the outlet 135a, 135b, 135c, 135d, 135e, 135f, 135g, 135h, 135i, 135j, 135k, 135 1, 135m, 135n, 135o and 135p are provided to guide rain drops and mitigate the danger at the tip of each rib.
- Each of the tips 135a to 135p provided at the tip of each of the ribs 134a to 134p is connected to an adjacent tip by a thread 137.
- a cloth 136 is stretched over the ribs 134a to 34p, and plays a role of protecting the sun and the sun.
- the outer shape formed by the thread 1 37 has less irregularities than the umbrella 111 in FIG. 18.
- the umbrella according to the present invention can create various shapes depending on the tip of the rouge, the thread stretched over it, the ribs, and the fabric stretched over it.
- the amount of displacement such as the length of the rib, the angle formed by the ribs, the direction of curvature of the rib, and the degree of curvature of the rib depends on the shape formed by the umbrella structure. You can adjust it according to your needs, and you can use any value.
- the present invention is realized by the umbrella structure as described above, for example, the presence or absence of the center rod of the umbrella does not affect the realization and implementation of the present invention.
- the present invention is not limited to so-called umbrellas, but can be applied to anything with an umbrella bone. And restaurants, cafes, etc.), sunshades and strollers for strollers and other vehicles, and also applies to beach parasols, beach ampellers, and light umbrellas (lamp shades). be able to.
- the present invention can be applied to a mosquito net and an insect repellent umbrella for preventing insects such as flies from gathering on tableware.
- the umbrella structure of the present invention can be applied to an umbrella for animals such as dogs and cats
- the parabolic antenna may have the shape realized by the present invention, or the shape of a fan or a fan may be used. May be shaped to be realized by the present invention.
- a leaf shape of a plant such as a maple leaf can be realized, and an aesthetically excellent shape can be provided.
- the umbrella structure according to the present invention does not necessarily require an opening / closing operation, and can be applied to an always open state.
- the umbrella structure of the present invention it is possible to provide umbrella structures of various shapes rich in fashion as described above.
- the shape of the shell is provided by the umbrella's ribs and the cloth attached to it, and various geometric patterns such as leaf shapes such as maple leaf, flower shapes, snow crystals, etc. Can be provided.
- the structure that does not impose an unreasonable burden on the umbrella has an excellent appearance, and encourages consumers to make purchases. Can be provided.
- the shapes formed by the ribs are determined by connecting the tips of the umbrellas with a thread, an arbitrary shape can be easily realized. Further, in the umbrella structure formed by a plurality of ribs, a fabric is stretched on the plurality of ribs, and the shape is changed by the fabric stretched on the rib, so that an arbitrary shape can be easily realized. .
- the angle between the ribs adjacent to the umbrella is made different for a given rib, various shapes such as shell shapes can be realized by the rib of the umbrella and the cloth stretched over it. effective.
- the rib of the umbrella is made different at a predetermined rib.
- the length of the predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs is made different from the length of the other predetermined ribs, so that various shapes such as shells are provided depending on the rib of the umbrella and the cloth stretched over the rib. There is an effect that the shape can be realized.
- the present invention since the length of a predetermined receiving bone among the receiving bones connected to the rib can be changed, an excessive force is not applied to the umbrella, and the umbrella is prevented from being damaged. be able to.
- the length of the receiving bone connected to the rib can be changed in accordance with the length of the rib, so that no excessive force is applied to the umbrella and damage to the umbrella is prevented. Can be prevented.
- the predetermined receiving bone is a slidable core type
- the length of the receiving bone changes according to the open / closed state of the umbrella, and no excessive force is applied to the umbrella.
- the movable range of the predetermined rib is increased at the position where the rib is connected to the upper mouth clasp, and the movable range of the predetermined rib is increased at the position where the rib is connected to the lower clasp.
- the umbrella can be spread out, so that the umbrella is not subjected to excessive force, preventing damage to the umbrella, opening and closing the umbrella smoothly, and creating the desired shape with the ribs. it can.
- by cutting a predetermined portion of the conventional upper umbrella and lower umbrella it is possible to easily expand the movable range of each bone.
- the length of the ribs connected to the ribs is made different, and the connection position between the ribs and the ribs is adjusted accordingly, so that excessive force is not applied to the umbrella.
- the umbrella can be prevented from being damaged, and the desired shape can be created with the ribs.
- the length of the rib connected to the rib is made different according to the length of the rib, and the connection position between the rib and the rib is adjusted accordingly.
- the umbrella is not subjected to excessive force, the umbrella can be prevented from being damaged, and the desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- the predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs when one end of the plurality of ribs is connected to the upper mouth, the predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs is connected to a position other than the center of the upper mouth.
- the desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- the desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- each of the plurality of ribs is connected to the upper mouth claw, and the connection position of the predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs to the upper mouth claw is upward and downward with respect to the connection position of the other predetermined rib. Therefore, a desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- a plurality of ribs are connected at one end to the upper mouth, and a collar portion that supports a predetermined rib of the ribs when the other ends of the plurality of ribs are opened by raising the other end is connected to the upper mouth. Since the umbrella is not subjected to excessive force, the umbrella can be prevented from being damaged, and the desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- the dough is formed by stretching the plurality of ribs, 3176
- the desired shape can be created by the fabric attached to the bone.
- the predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs is curved when the umbrella is opened in a direction different from the direction in which the rib moves when the umbrella is opened and closed.
- the desired shape can be created by the ribs.
- a desired shape can be created by the ribs. Can be.
- the height of the predetermined rib of the plurality of ribs is different from the height of the other predetermined ribs.
- Shape can be created.
- the present invention achieves an aesthetic improvement to the external shape of the umbrella
- the present invention is not limited to this. It can be applied to apparel stores (restaurants, cafes, etc.) that can be expected to improve the ability to attract customers due to its simple appearance, strollers and other shades for vehicles, rain shelters, beach umbrellas, beach ampules, It can also be applied to things like lamp shades. It can also be applied to mosquito nets and insect repellent umbrellas to prevent insects such as flies from gathering on dishes.
- the umbrella structure of the present invention can be applied to umbrellas for animals such as dogs and cats.
- the parabolic antenna may have a shape realized by the present invention.
- the shape of the fan may be a shape realized by the present invention.
- a leaf shape of a plant such as a maple leaf can be realized, and an aesthetically excellent shape can be provided.
- the umbrella structure according to the present invention does not necessarily require an opening / closing operation, and can be applied to an always open state.
- the aesthetic shape as described above can be provided, so that it is possible to expect an improvement in purchasing motivation, an improvement in customer attracting power, and the like, which can contribute to the development of industry.
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2005513722A JP4774298B2 (ja) | 2003-09-04 | 2004-09-03 | 傘骨構造 |
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JP2003313088 | 2003-09-04 | ||
JP2003-313088 | 2003-09-04 |
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WO2005023042A1 true WO2005023042A1 (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
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PCT/JP2004/013176 WO2005023042A1 (ja) | 2003-09-04 | 2004-09-03 | 傘骨構造 |
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JP (1) | JP4774298B2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200509833A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005023042A1 (ja) |
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EP2213193A3 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2011-05-04 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Adjustable rib connectors |
US8082935B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2011-12-27 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick connector for shade structure |
US20120298159A1 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-11-29 | John David Di Cesare | Rib Structure of Umbrellas |
WO2013017112A1 (de) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-07 | Claus Galley | Strandschirm |
US9078497B2 (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2015-07-14 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick connector hub for shade structure |
US9192215B2 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2015-11-24 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures |
US9433269B2 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2016-09-06 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures |
TWI554229B (zh) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-10-21 | 國立清華大學 | 雨傘結構 |
US9498030B2 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2016-11-22 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Umbrella quick frame assembly systems and methods |
USD813525S1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-03-27 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella runner grip |
USD814173S1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-04-03 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella runner grip |
US10060152B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2018-08-28 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Components for shade structures |
USD826543S1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-08-28 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella housing |
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US10292466B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2019-05-21 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella rib connector assemblies and methods |
US10631603B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2020-04-28 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures |
US10736390B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2020-08-11 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella hub assembly |
US11684129B2 (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2023-06-27 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Shade structure assemblies and components |
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US8082935B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2011-12-27 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick connector for shade structure |
US8061375B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2011-11-22 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Adjustable rib connectors |
EP2213193A3 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2011-05-04 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Adjustable rib connectors |
US20120298159A1 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-11-29 | John David Di Cesare | Rib Structure of Umbrellas |
EP2460432A3 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-12-12 | John David Di Cesare | Rib structure of umbrellas |
US9027580B2 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2015-05-12 | John David Di Cesare | Rib structure of umbrellas |
WO2013017112A1 (de) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-07 | Claus Galley | Strandschirm |
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US9078497B2 (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2015-07-14 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick connector hub for shade structure |
US9433269B2 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2016-09-06 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures |
TWI554229B (zh) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-10-21 | 國立清華大學 | 雨傘結構 |
US10631603B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2020-04-28 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures |
US11206904B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2021-12-28 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Quick assembly methods and components for shade structures |
US10060152B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2018-08-28 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Components for shade structures |
US10631605B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2020-04-28 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Umbrella hub |
US10874182B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2020-12-29 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella rib connector assemblies and methods |
US10292466B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2019-05-21 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella rib connector assemblies and methods |
US10736390B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2020-08-11 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella hub assembly |
US11206905B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2021-12-28 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella hub assembly |
USD828995S1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-09-25 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella housing |
USD826543S1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-08-28 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella housing |
USD813525S1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-03-27 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella runner grip |
USD814173S1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-04-03 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella runner grip |
USD833137S1 (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2018-11-13 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella hub |
US11684129B2 (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2023-06-27 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Shade structure assemblies and components |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2005023042A1 (ja) | 2006-11-09 |
TWI335805B (ja) | 2011-01-11 |
JP4774298B2 (ja) | 2011-09-14 |
TW200509833A (en) | 2005-03-16 |
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