WO2003027450A1 - Hydraulisch gesteuerter aktuator zur betätigung eines ventils - Google Patents
Hydraulisch gesteuerter aktuator zur betätigung eines ventils Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003027450A1 WO2003027450A1 PCT/DE2002/002318 DE0202318W WO03027450A1 WO 2003027450 A1 WO2003027450 A1 WO 2003027450A1 DE 0202318 W DE0202318 W DE 0202318W WO 03027450 A1 WO03027450 A1 WO 03027450A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- valve
- section
- actuating
- pressure
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
- F01L9/10—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulic
Definitions
- Hydraulically controlled actuator for actuating a valve
- the invention is based on a hydraulically controlled actuator for actuating a valve, in particular a gas exchange valve in a combustion cylinder of an internal combustion engine, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such hydraulically controlled actuators are used in devices for electrohydraulic valve control of the intake and exhaust valves in combustion cylinders of internal combustion engines, one actuator being assigned to a gas exchange valve used as an intake or an exhaust valve.
- the actuating piston connected to the valve tappet of the gas exchange valve is guided axially displaceably in a working cylinder and delimited with its two facing away from each other The two pressure chambers formed in the working cylinder. While the first pressure chamber, via which a piston displacement in the direction of valve closing is constantly pressurized with pressurized fluid, the other second pressure chamber, via which piston displacement is effected in the direction of valve opening, is selectively pressurized with the help of solenoid valves Fluid applied or relieved again to approximately ambient pressure.
- the pressurized fluid is supplied by a regulated pressure supply.
- a first solenoid valve connects the second pressure chamber to the pressure supply and a second solenoid valve connects the second pressure chamber to a relief line.
- the second pressure chamber In the closed state of the gas exchange valve, the second pressure chamber is separated from the pressure supply by the closed first solenoid valve and is connected to the relief line by the opened second solenoid valve, so that the actuating piston is transferred into its closed position by the fluid pressure prevailing in the first pressure chamber.
- Both solenoid valves are energized to open the gas exchange valve. Due to the switching solenoid valves, the second pressure chamber is shut off from the relief line and connected to the pressure supply.
- the gas exchange valve opens, the size of the opening stroke depending on the formation of the electrical control signal applied to the first solenoid valve and the opening speed on the fluid pressure controlled by the pressure supply.
- the first solenoid valve is then switched off so that it separates the second pressure chamber from the power supply again.
- the second solenoid valve is de-energized.
- the second pressure chamber lies on the relief line, and the fluid pressure prevailing in the first pressure chamber guides the actuating piston back into its valve closed position, so that the valve is closed by the actuating piston.
- all desired valve opening positions of the gas exchange valve can be set by means of an electrical control device for generating control signals for the solenoid valves.
- the inventive, hydraulically controlled actuator for actuating a valve with the features of claim 1 has the advantage that the kinematics of the opening and / or closing movement of the valve by a defined change in the opening and / or closing active surface of the actuating piston depending on its displacement can be influenced very precisely within wide limits.
- a high adjustment force on the valve can initially be generated for a fraction of the total stroke of the valve and this high adjustment force can be significantly reduced again for the remaining stroke of the valve.
- Such an opening characteristic is of particular advantage in the case of gas exchange valves in combustion cylinders of an internal combustion engine; because, especially on the outlet side of the combustion cylinder, there is a demand for an initially high opening force of the actuator so that the gas exchange valve can open against the residual gas pressure in the combustion cylinder. If after the pressure has been equalized between the combustion chamber and the exhaust duct, the Force is lowered for the further opening process of the valve, the energy required for the opening path of the gas exchange valve is significantly reduced. Overall, the energy requirement of an electrohydraulic valve control can be reduced by optimizing the change in the opening effective area to the respective existing requirements within the valve lift.
- the solenoid valve which determines the start of opening of the gas exchange valve and the maximum stroke of the gas exchange valve can be designed for a lower flow rate. This is because when the opening of the valve is initiated by closing the second solenoid valve for the relief line and opening the first solenoid valve for pressure supply, only such a quantity of fluid flows into the second pressure chamber in order to increase the pressure in the second pressure chamber. As soon as the opening force resulting from the pressure and the opening effective area overcomes the existing static friction forces, the actuating piston begins to move in the direction of opening the gas exchange valve. The flow through the first solenoid valve resulting from the enlargement of the chamber volume in the second pressure chamber does not increase suddenly, but steadily from zero to a maximum value.
- the large opening effective area of the control piston is therefore effective at a time when the flow through the open first solenoid valve has not yet reached its maximum value.
- the opening effective area is reduced in time to limit the maximum flow through the first solenoid valve to a low level. This level is less than the level at over the stroke constant opening effective area of the control piston would result.
- the closing process of the valve can also be advantageously influenced by the inventive design of the closing active surface of the actuating piston depending on its displacement path, in that the valve member is placed on the valve seat by a timely reduction of the closing active surface of the actuating piston in the course of the piston displacement with reduced closing force.
- This advantage is particularly important for the actuation of gas exchange valves in combustion cylinders of an internal combustion engine; Because on the intake side of the combustion cylinders in particular there is a demand for a quick closing of the intake valve on the one hand and for a low impact speed of the valve member on the combustion cylinder-side valve seat on the other hand, which, for reasons of noise and wear, has certain limit values, e.g. approx.
- the actuating piston is designed such that when the actuating piston is moved out of its valve position, the opening effective area of the actuating piston is reduced by a predetermined amount after at least one predetermined displacement path.
- the actuating piston is of multi-part design and consists of at least two concentric, relatively displaceable partial pistons with different axial lengths, which are so nested that the second pressure chamber of all and the first pressure chamber only of part of the end faces of the partial pistons is limited.
- the displacement path of the at least one partial piston, which does not delimit the first pressure chamber, is reduced compared to the total displacement path of the actuating piston, the reduction taking place in stages in the case of more than two partial pistons.
- the design of the actuating piston is such that when the actuating piston is displaced out of its valve closing position, the opening effective area in the initial region of the displacement path is larger than in the remaining displacement path and when the actuating piston is displaced out of its valve open position, the closing active surface is smaller in the end region of the displacement path than in the rest of the displacement path.
- This configuration of the actuating piston is realized according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention in that the actuating piston is designed as a stepped piston with several piston sections of different diameters.
- the actuating piston has a central piston section with the largest diameter, a lower inner piston section that continues on the middle piston section, runs through the first pressure chamber and has a smaller diameter, and an upper inner piston section that continues from the middle piston section and runs through the second pressure chamber Diameter of the lower inner piston section of reduced diameter and in each case an outer piston section arranged at the end of the inner piston sections, the diameter of which is in each case larger than the diameter of the adjacent inner piston section.
- FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a device for controlling a gas exchange valve with an actuator shown in longitudinal section for actuating the gas exchange valve shown in sections in longitudinal section,
- Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of an actuator for
- the gas exchange valve 10 controls an opening cross section 12 in a combustion cylinder 11, which is indicated in FIG. 1 by a section of its cylinder wall.
- the gas exchange valve 10 can be used as an intake valve for controlling an intake cross section and as an exhaust valve for controlling an exhaust cross section in the combustion cylinder 11.
- the gas exchange valve 10 has a valve tappet 13, at one end of which a plate-shaped valve sealing surface 14 is arranged, which cooperates to control the opening cross section 12 with a valve seat surface 15 formed on the cylinder wall of the combustion cylinder 11 and enclosing the opening cross section 12.
- valve sealing surface 14 is lifted more or less from the valve seat surface 15 by moving the valve tappet 13, and to close the gas exchange valve 10, the valve sealing surface 14 is pressed firmly onto the valve seat surface 15 by moving the valve tappet 13 in the opposite direction.
- a hydraulically controlled actuator 16 which has a working cylinder 17 and an adjusting piston 18 which is axially displaceably guided in the working cylinder 17.
- the working cylinder 17 is realized by a bore made in a housing 19, into which a guide sleeve 20 for guiding of the actuating piston 18 is used and the end face is sealed accordingly.
- the two pressure chambers 21, 22 are filled with a fluid, for example hydraulic oil, via the connecting pieces 211, 221, 222.
- connection piece 211 of the first pressure chamber 21 is connected to a controllable pressure supply device 24 via a pressure line 23 and the connection piece 221 of the second pressure chamber 22 via a first solenoid valve 25, while the connection piece 222 of the second pressure chamber 22 is connected to a relief line 27 via a second solenoid valve 26 is connected, which leads to a fluid reservoir 28.
- the two solenoid valves 25, 26 are designed as 2/2-way valves with spring return, which are controlled by an electronic control unit (not shown here) for their switching. In the rest or basic position of the two solenoid valves 25, 26 shown in FIG. 1, the second pressure chamber 22 is separated from the pressure supply device 24 and connected to the relief line 27.
- the fluid pressure prevailing in the second pressure chamber 22 corresponds approximately to the ambient pressure.
- the pressure supply device 24 comprises a controllable high-pressure pump 29, which draws in fluid from the fluid reservoir 28, a check valve 30 and a memory 31 for pulsation damping and energy storage. At exit 241 The pressure supply device 24, to which both the pressure line 23 and the first solenoid valve 25 are connected, is subject to a permanent high pressure, which is controlled in the first pressure chamber 21.
- the actuating piston 18 of the actuator 16 which in the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 1 is designed as a stepped piston 32 and in FIG. 2 as a multi-part piston, has a closing active surface which is used to close the gas exchange valve 10, i.e. to move the actuating piston 18 in the valve closing direction, from Fluid pressure in the pressure chambers 21, 22 is acted upon, and an opening active surface which is acted upon by the fluid pressure in the pressure chambers 21, 22 to open the gas exchange valve 10, that is to say to move the adjusting piston 18 in the opening direction of the gas exchange valve 10.
- the two active surfaces are set are composed of various annular surfaces formed on the actuating piston 18 and acted upon by the fluid pressure in the pressure chambers 21, 22, as will be described later.
- the actuating piston 18 is designed such that the area size of the active surfaces changes along the displacement path of the actuating piston 18, namely Area size of the opening active surface when moving the control piston 18 to produce an opening stroke on the gas exchange valve 10 and the closing active surface when moving the control piston 18 in the opposite direction to produce a closing movement of the gas exchange valve 10.
- the design of the actuating piston 18 is such that when the actuating piston 18 is moved out of its valve closed position, as shown in FIG. 1, the opening effective area in the initial region of the displacement path is larger than in the rest Displacement and when the actuating piston 18 is moved out of its valve open position, the closing effective area in the end region of the displacement path is smaller than in the rest of the displacement path.
- This configuration of the actuating piston 18 is realized in the stepped piston 32 shown in FIG.
- a central piston section 321 having the largest diameter d1 in each case an inner piston section continuing upwards and downwards on the central piston section 321, namely, a lower inner piston section 322 which passes through the first pressure chamber 21 and has a diameter d2 which is reduced in comparison with the diameter d1 of the middle piston section 321 and an upper inner piston section 323 which has a diameter in comparison to the diameter d2 of the lower inner piston section 321 of reduced diameter d3, and in each case an outer piston section 324 and 325 which adjoins the end of the lower inner piston section 322 and the upper inner piston section 323 and has a diameter d4 or d5 which is larger than that of the adjacent inner piston section 322 or 323.
- transition zone 326 and 327 in which the diameter from the diameter d2 or d3 of the adjacent inner piston section 322 or 323 to the larger diameter d4 or d5 of the outer piston sections 324 , 325 increases continuously.
- a different geometric design of the transition zone 326, 327 can also be carried out, in order to influence the stroke-dependent course of the opening and closing active surface.
- the opening effective area at the beginning of the opening results from the difference between the two ring surfaces with the ring width dl-d3 and the ring surface with the ring width dl-d4 ,
- the opening effective area is thus the resulting ring area with the ring width d4-d3 on the stepped piston 32.
- the opening effective area is formed from the difference of the ring area with the ring width dl - d5 and the ring area with the ring width dl - d2.
- the opening effective area is therefore the resulting ring area with the ring width d2-d5 on the stepped piston 32, which remains unchanged until the end of the opening stroke. Since the ring width d4-d3 is larger than the ring width d2-d5, the opening effective area is significantly reduced after a fraction of the total stroke of the stepped piston 32.
- the closing active surface at the beginning of the closing stroke is formed by the annular surface on the stepped piston 32 with the ring width d1-d2.
- the lower transition zone 326 dips and the outer piston section 324 follows into the first pressure chamber 21, as a result of which the closing active area is reduced to the ring area with the ring width d1-d4.
- the closing movement of the stepped piston 32 thus initially takes place with a large closing force, as a result of the larger closing active area, and in the end region of the closing stroke with a reduced closing force, as a result of the reduced closing active area.
- the pressure chambers 21, 22 are each sealed off from the stepped piston 32 by means of a high-pressure seal 33 and 34, which is held in the working cylinder 17 and presses against the stepped piston 32.
- the high-pressure seal 34 of the second pressure chamber 22 is integrated in a cover 35, which closes off the working cylinder 17.
- the actuator 16 shown schematically in longitudinal section in FIG. 2 is modified compared to the actuator 16 shown in FIG. 1 and described above in that the design of the actuating piston 18 is such that when the actuating piston 18 is displaced out of its valve closed position, such as it is shown in FIG. 2, the opening effective area is reduced by a predetermined amount after at least one predetermined displacement path and remains constant until the end of the stroke, whereas the closing active area remains constant when the actuating piston 18 is displaced into its valve closing position, i.e. over the entire closing stroke remains.
- the gas exchange valve 10 is therefore opened quickly with a large displacement force / r which then drops suddenly and remains constant over the remaining stroke remains.
- the actuator 16 according to FIG. 2 can instead of the actuator 16 in FIG. 1 in the device described there for controlling a gas exchange valve 10 in
- Combustion cylinders 11 of an internal combustion engine are used, the connections of the connecting pieces 211, 221 and 222 of the working cylinder 17 being integrated into the control device as shown in FIG. 1.
- Components of the actuator 16 in FIG. 2 which correspond to components of the actuator 16 in FIG. 1 are provided with the same reference numerals, so that the statements made in relation to FIG. 1 also apply accordingly to the actuator 16 in accordance with FIG. 2.
- the aforementioned, modified design of the actuating piston 18 with the stroke-dependent change in the opening active area is achieved in that the actuating piston 18 is of multiple parts and has two partial pistons 36 and 37 in the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 2.
- the two sub-pistons 36, 37 have different axial lengths and are concentrically and displaceable relative to one another so that both sub-pistons 36, 37 delimit the second pressure chamber 22 and only the inner sub-piston 36 delimits the first pressure chamber 21.
- the working cylinder 17 is of stepped design, the upper cylinder section 172 with a larger diameter receiving both partial pistons 36, 37 and the lower cylinder section 171 of the working cylinder 17 only carrying the inner partial piston 36.
- the shorter outer partial piston 37 is in the upper section 172 of the working cylinder 17 on the one hand from the working cylinder 17 and on the other hand from a guide section 361 with a somewhat enlarged diameter formed on the inner partial piston 36 guided, while the longer inner piston part 36 is guided in the lower cylinder section 171 of the working cylinder.
- a stop 38 formed by the cylinder wall of the working cylinder 17 the displacement path of the outer partial piston 37 is limited to the displacement path Si, while the displacement path of the longer inner partial piston 36 corresponds to the total stroke Si + s 2 of the actuating piston 18.
- the inner partial piston 36 is either made in one piece with a piston rod 39, as shown in FIG. 2, or is pressed onto the piston rod 39 as an annular body.
- the piston rod 39 exits the working cylinder 17 via sealed openings 40, 41.
- the valve tappet 13 is fixed on the piston rod 39.
- the piston rod 39 can be formed by the valve lifter 13 itself.
- the actuating piston 18 When the actuating piston 18 is displaced out of its valve closing position shown in FIG. 2 in the valve opening direction, which is brought about by introducing fluid pressure into the second pressure chamber 22, the two pistons 36, 37 are acted upon by the pressure in the second pressure chamber 22 and displaced together.
- the opening active surface of the actuating piston 18 is composed of the two annular end faces of the two partial pistons 36, 37 delimiting the second pressure chamber 22 and is at a maximum. If the actuating piston 18 has covered the stroke 3 ⁇ , the outer partial piston 37 abuts the stop 38 and no longer takes part in the further displacement movement of the actuating piston 18.
- the opening effective area of the actuating piston 18 is thus reduced to the end face of the inner partial piston 36 acted upon by the fluid pressure, so that the actuating force of the actuator 16 is reduced and the energy requirement of the actuator 16 decreases when the gas exchange valve 10 is opened further.
- the closing process is initiated by relieving the pressure in the first pressure chamber 22, after the displacement path s 2 has been covered by the inner partial piston 36, a driver 42 becomes effective between the two partial pistons 36, 37, and the outer partial piston 37 becomes over the displacement Si taken from the inner piston 36 to the closed position of the actuating piston 18.
- the driver 42 is realized by an annular web 43 protruding radially on the inside of the outer partial piston 37, against which the enlarged diameter guide section 361 of the inner partial piston 36 abuts.
- a leakage hole 44 opening in the upper section 172 of the working cylinder 17 is at the transition between the two sections 172, 171 of the working cylinder 17 Provided in the housing wall of the working cylinder 17, via which the fluid leakage is returned to the fluid reservoir 28 through a return line 45.
- the actuating piston 18 described it can also be composed of more than just two partial pistons. The individual partial pistons then again have different lengths and become ineffective when the actuating piston 18 is displaced further by appropriately defining their stroke paths, so that the opening effective area of the actuating piston 18 changes several times over its total stroke.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02752978A EP1427917A1 (de) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-06-25 | Hydraulisch gesteuerter aktuator zur betätigung eines ventils |
US10/416,107 US6857403B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-06-25 | Hydraulically controlled actuator for activating a valve |
JP2003530988A JP2005504206A (ja) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-06-25 | 弁を操作するための液圧制御式のアクチュエータ |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10143959.8 | 2001-09-07 | ||
DE10143959A DE10143959A1 (de) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-09-07 | Hydraulisch gesteuerter Aktuator zur Betätigung eines Ventils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003027450A1 true WO2003027450A1 (de) | 2003-04-03 |
Family
ID=7698099
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2002/002318 WO2003027450A1 (de) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-06-25 | Hydraulisch gesteuerter aktuator zur betätigung eines ventils |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6857403B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1427917A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2005504206A (de) |
DE (1) | DE10143959A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003027450A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2878559A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-02 | Renault Sas | Dispositif d'actionnement des soupapes d'un moteur thermique sans arbre a cames et piston de soupape en deux parties |
EP1731771A2 (de) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Angabe eines Druckverlaufs |
WO2012072878A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-07 | Wärtsilä Finland Oy | An arrangement and a method of operating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine, a cylinder head and a method of upgrading an internal combustion engine |
WO2013090698A1 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Sustainx Inc. | Valve activation in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery systems |
WO2013121100A1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Wärtsilä Finland Oy | A hydraulic valve arrangement for controllably operating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion piston engine |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10210158A1 (de) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Zylinder-Kolbentrieb |
FR2842867B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-10-08 | Vianney Rabhi | Actionneur hydraulique de soupapes pour moteurs a pistons |
US7140333B2 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2006-11-28 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Apparatus for an internal combustion engine |
EP1612428A1 (de) * | 2003-03-24 | 2006-01-04 | Yokohama TLO Company, Ltd., c/o Yokohama National Univ. | Variables ventilsystem eines verbrennungsmotors und hydraulischer aktuator |
US6978747B2 (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2005-12-27 | International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Hydraulic actuator cartridge for a valve |
US7370615B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2008-05-13 | Lgd Technology, Llc | Variable valve actuator |
US7290509B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2007-11-06 | Zheng Lou | Variable valve actuator |
DE102006015893A1 (de) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-11 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Gaswechselventilbetätigungsvorrichtung |
EP2063075A1 (de) | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-27 | EMPA Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt | Fluid betriebener Ventiltrieb |
DE102008040840A1 (de) | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hydraulisch gesteuerter Aktor |
CN107327329B (zh) * | 2017-07-17 | 2019-09-27 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种电液全可变配气装置及控制方法 |
US11168592B2 (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2021-11-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Variable valve actuation system |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3209737A (en) * | 1962-06-27 | 1965-10-05 | Mitsubishi Shipbuilding & Eng | Valve operating device for internal combustion engine |
SE353575B (de) * | 1971-06-21 | 1973-02-05 | Goetaverken Ab | |
DE3841997A1 (de) * | 1987-12-19 | 1989-06-29 | Lucas Ind Plc | Ventilantriebssystem |
EP0391507A1 (de) * | 1989-04-03 | 1990-10-10 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ventilvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschine |
DE19826047A1 (de) * | 1998-06-12 | 1999-12-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Gaswechselventils für Brennkraftmaschinen |
US20010002379A1 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 2001-05-31 | Schechter Michael M. | Method of operating a vehicle |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5022358A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1991-06-11 | North American Philips Corporation | Low energy hydraulic actuator |
-
2001
- 2001-09-07 DE DE10143959A patent/DE10143959A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-06-25 US US10/416,107 patent/US6857403B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-25 JP JP2003530988A patent/JP2005504206A/ja active Pending
- 2002-06-25 WO PCT/DE2002/002318 patent/WO2003027450A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-06-25 EP EP02752978A patent/EP1427917A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3209737A (en) * | 1962-06-27 | 1965-10-05 | Mitsubishi Shipbuilding & Eng | Valve operating device for internal combustion engine |
SE353575B (de) * | 1971-06-21 | 1973-02-05 | Goetaverken Ab | |
DE3841997A1 (de) * | 1987-12-19 | 1989-06-29 | Lucas Ind Plc | Ventilantriebssystem |
EP0391507A1 (de) * | 1989-04-03 | 1990-10-10 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ventilvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschine |
DE19826047A1 (de) * | 1998-06-12 | 1999-12-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Gaswechselventils für Brennkraftmaschinen |
US20010002379A1 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 2001-05-31 | Schechter Michael M. | Method of operating a vehicle |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2878559A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-02 | Renault Sas | Dispositif d'actionnement des soupapes d'un moteur thermique sans arbre a cames et piston de soupape en deux parties |
EP1731771A2 (de) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Angabe eines Druckverlaufs |
EP1731771A3 (de) * | 2005-06-06 | 2012-08-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Angabe eines Druckverlaufs |
WO2012072878A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-07 | Wärtsilä Finland Oy | An arrangement and a method of operating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine, a cylinder head and a method of upgrading an internal combustion engine |
WO2013090698A1 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Sustainx Inc. | Valve activation in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery systems |
WO2013121100A1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Wärtsilä Finland Oy | A hydraulic valve arrangement for controllably operating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion piston engine |
EP3045689A3 (de) * | 2012-02-16 | 2016-11-16 | Wärtsilä Finland Oy | Hydraulische ventilanordnung zur steuerbaren betätigung eines gaswechselventils eines hubkolben-verbrennungsmotors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10143959A1 (de) | 2003-03-27 |
EP1427917A1 (de) | 2004-06-16 |
JP2005504206A (ja) | 2005-02-10 |
US20040055547A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
US6857403B2 (en) | 2005-02-22 |
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