WO1998057226A3 - Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate - Google Patents

Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998057226A3
WO1998057226A3 PCT/NL1998/000341 NL9800341W WO9857226A3 WO 1998057226 A3 WO1998057226 A3 WO 1998057226A3 NL 9800341 W NL9800341 W NL 9800341W WO 9857226 A3 WO9857226 A3 WO 9857226A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substrate
channels
manufacturing
methods
devices
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NL1998/000341
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1998057226A2 (en
Inventor
Jacobus Christiaan Gera Ruiter
Erik Maarten Terlouw
Georges Hadziioannou
Hendrik-Jan Brouwer
Original Assignee
Zetfolie B V
Jacobus Christiaan Gera Ruiter
Erik Maarten Terlouw
Georges Hadziioannou
Brouwer Hendrik Jan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from NL1006302A external-priority patent/NL1006302C2/en
Priority to CA002292671A priority Critical patent/CA2292671A1/en
Priority to AT98931120T priority patent/ATE217424T1/en
Priority to EP98931120A priority patent/EP0988576B1/en
Priority to DE69805300T priority patent/DE69805300T2/en
Priority to IL13345098A priority patent/IL133450A0/en
Application filed by Zetfolie B V, Jacobus Christiaan Gera Ruiter, Erik Maarten Terlouw, Georges Hadziioannou, Brouwer Hendrik Jan filed Critical Zetfolie B V
Priority to JP50215699A priority patent/JP2002504240A/en
Priority to US09/155,050 priority patent/US6365949B1/en
Priority to PCT/NL1998/000341 priority patent/WO1998057226A2/en
Priority to AU81320/98A priority patent/AU736219B2/en
Priority to DK98931120T priority patent/DK0988576T3/en
Publication of WO1998057226A2 publication Critical patent/WO1998057226A2/en
Publication of WO1998057226A3 publication Critical patent/WO1998057226A3/en
Priority to HK00106160A priority patent/HK1027169A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/40—Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K3/4038—Through-connections; Vertical interconnect access [VIA] connections
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/22—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/135—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a photoconducting or a ferro-electric layer, the properties of which can be optically or electrically varied
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00—Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02—Details
    • H05K1/0286—Programmable, customizable or modifiable circuits
    • H05K1/0287—Programmable, customizable or modifiable circuits having an universal lay-out, e.g. pad or land grid patterns or mesh patterns
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/095—Conductive through-holes or vias
    • H05K2201/09609—Via grid, i.e. two-dimensional array of vias or holes in a single plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/10—Using electric, magnetic and electromagnetic fields; Using laser light
    • H05K2203/105—Using an electrical field; Special methods of applying an electric potential
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/105—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by conversion of non-conductive material on or in the support into conductive material, e.g. by using an energy beam

Abstract

Substrate (7; 7'; 10) and devices including such a substrate, the substrate having a first surface and a second surface extending substantially in parallel to the first surface, the substrate being of a material of a first conductivity and provided with a plurality of electrically conducting channels (21) which are extending exclusively in a direction perpendicular to the first and second surfaces, said channels having a second conductivity substantially larger than the first conductivity, the substrate being provided with at least one electrode (42) on either one of the first and second surfaces, contacting at least one of said channels, the at least one electrode (42) having a predetermined minimum dimension (D) in a contact area (A) with the substrate, and mutual distances between adjacent ones of the plurality of channels (21) being smaller than said minimum dimension of said at least one electrode (42).
PCT/NL1998/000341 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate WO1998057226A2 (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK98931120T DK0988576T3 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Underlay with a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices thereof include such underlay and method of making such underlay
US09/155,050 US6365949B1 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate
EP98931120A EP0988576B1 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate
DE69805300T DE69805300T2 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 SUBSTRATE WITH DIRECT CONDUCTIVITY UPRIGHT TO ITS SURFACE, DEVICES WITH SUCH A SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A SUBSTRATE
IL13345098A IL133450A0 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Device comprising a substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface and methods for manufacturing such a device
CA002292671A CA2292671A1 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate
JP50215699A JP2002504240A (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Apparatus including a substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, and method of manufacturing the apparatus
AT98931120T ATE217424T1 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 SUBSTRATE WITH DIRECTED CONDUCTIVITY PERCEPTIONAL TO ITS SURFACE, DEVICES HAVING SUCH A SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A SUBSTRATE
PCT/NL1998/000341 WO1998057226A2 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate
AU81320/98A AU736219B2 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Device comprising a substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, and methods for manufacturing such a device
HK00106160A HK1027169A1 (en) 1997-06-12 2000-09-28 Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1006302 1997-06-12
NL1006302A NL1006302C2 (en) 1997-06-12 1997-06-12 Device for displaying information.
PCT/NL1998/000341 WO1998057226A2 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998057226A2 WO1998057226A2 (en) 1998-12-17
WO1998057226A3 true WO1998057226A3 (en) 1999-03-04

Family

ID=26642610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL1998/000341 WO1998057226A2 (en) 1997-06-12 1998-06-12 Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6365949B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0988576B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002504240A (en)
AT (1) ATE217424T1 (en)
AU (1) AU736219B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2292671A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69805300T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0988576T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1027169A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1998057226A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6753830B2 (en) * 1998-09-11 2004-06-22 Visible Tech-Knowledgy, Inc. Smart electronic label employing electronic ink
US6672921B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-01-06 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Manufacturing process for electrophoretic display
US6930818B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2005-08-16 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US7158282B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2007-01-02 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6788449B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-09-07 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6829078B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-12-07 Sipix Imaging Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6947202B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2005-09-20 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display with sub relief structure for high contrast ratio and improved shear and/or compression resistance
US6831770B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-12-14 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US7715088B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2010-05-11 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display
NL1015841C2 (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-01 Zetfolie B V An imaging system as well as an apparatus and method for controlling this system.
US6795138B2 (en) 2001-01-11 2004-09-21 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display and novel process for its manufacture
WO2002079867A1 (en) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-10 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Display device and method of manufacturing the same
US7535624B2 (en) * 2001-07-09 2009-05-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display and materials for use therein
US7110163B2 (en) * 2001-07-09 2006-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display and lamination adhesive for use therein
JP4002167B2 (en) * 2002-11-14 2007-10-31 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 Photocathode
US7672040B2 (en) * 2003-11-05 2010-03-02 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and materials for use therein
US7388572B2 (en) * 2004-02-27 2008-06-17 E Ink Corporation Backplanes for electro-optic displays
EP1779417A2 (en) * 2004-06-21 2007-05-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Patterning and aligning semiconducting nanoparticles
US10824042B1 (en) 2017-10-27 2020-11-03 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display and composite materials having low thermal sensitivity for use therein
CN111656536B (en) * 2017-12-29 2023-10-20 3M创新有限公司 Anti-reflective surface structure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0478368A1 (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-04-01 Texas Instruments Incorporated Integrated circuits and processes of manufacture
WO1996004585A1 (en) * 1994-08-02 1996-02-15 Shichao Ge Outside-active-matrix-lcd

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6052187B2 (en) 1981-05-20 1985-11-18 株式会社精工舎 conductive adhesive
DE3337049A1 (en) 1983-10-12 1985-05-09 Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung mbH, 6100 Darmstadt SOLID WITH SPECIAL ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A SOLID
US4548862A (en) * 1984-09-04 1985-10-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Flexible tape having bridges of electrically conductive particles extending across its pressure-sensitive adhesive layer
JPS63271417A (en) 1987-04-30 1988-11-09 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Liquid crystal display element
US5213715A (en) 1989-04-17 1993-05-25 Western Digital Corporation Directionally conductive polymer
JPH04196016A (en) 1990-11-28 1992-07-15 Hitachi Ltd Manufacture of anisotropic conductive sheet
JPH0511265A (en) 1991-07-08 1993-01-19 Koufu Kashio Kk Anisotropic conductive film
US5229635A (en) 1991-08-21 1993-07-20 Vlsi Technology, Inc. ESD protection circuit and method for power-down application
US5626795A (en) * 1991-11-27 1997-05-06 Uniax Corporation Optical quality transparent conductors
US5272217A (en) 1992-03-12 1993-12-21 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Anisotropic polymers
EP0560072A3 (en) 1992-03-13 1993-10-06 Nitto Denko Corporation Anisotropic electrically conductive adhesive film and connection structure using the same
US5556706A (en) 1993-10-06 1996-09-17 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Conductive layered product and method of manufacturing the same
IL110318A (en) * 1994-05-23 1998-12-27 Al Coat Ltd Polyaniline-containing solutions for preparing transparent electrodes for liquid crystal devices
JPH087658A (en) 1994-06-22 1996-01-12 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Anisotropic conductive adhesive film
JPH08122810A (en) 1994-10-21 1996-05-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Space light modulating element
JP2655821B2 (en) 1994-11-16 1997-09-24 工業技術院長 Unidirectional electrically conductive silicon-based plasma polymerized film and method for producing the same
EP0718905A1 (en) * 1994-12-21 1996-06-26 Industrial Technology Research Institute Surface mountable microwave IC package
US5693962A (en) * 1995-03-22 1997-12-02 Motorola Full color organic light emitting diode array
US5716550A (en) * 1995-08-10 1998-02-10 Eastman Kodak Company Electrically conductive composition and elements containing solubilized polyaniline complex and solvent mixture
DE69633523T2 (en) * 1995-11-22 2006-02-16 The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Naval Research Laboratory CONDUCTIVE PATTERNED POLYMER SURFACE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND METHOD OF CONTAINING THEREOF
US5801796A (en) * 1996-05-10 1998-09-01 International Business Machines Corporation Stacked parallax-free liquid crystal display cell
US6045977A (en) * 1998-02-19 2000-04-04 Lucent Technologies Inc. Process for patterning conductive polyaniline films

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0478368A1 (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-04-01 Texas Instruments Incorporated Integrated circuits and processes of manufacture
WO1996004585A1 (en) * 1994-08-02 1996-02-15 Shichao Ge Outside-active-matrix-lcd

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PIGGIN B P ET AL: "DIAGONAL FIBRE SUSTRATE", IBM TECHNICAL DISCLOSURE BULLETIN, vol. 21, no. 5, October 1978 (1978-10-01), pages 2045, XP002055236 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69805300D1 (en) 2002-06-13
EP0988576A2 (en) 2000-03-29
WO1998057226A2 (en) 1998-12-17
CA2292671A1 (en) 1998-12-17
DE69805300T2 (en) 2003-01-23
EP0988576B1 (en) 2002-05-08
AU736219B2 (en) 2001-07-26
ATE217424T1 (en) 2002-05-15
US6365949B1 (en) 2002-04-02
HK1027169A1 (en) 2001-01-05
AU8132098A (en) 1998-12-30
JP2002504240A (en) 2002-02-05
DK0988576T3 (en) 2002-08-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO1998057226A3 (en) Substrate having a unidirectional conductivity perpendicular to its surface, devices comprising such a substrate and methods for manufacturing such a substrate
EP0813246A3 (en) Semiconductor device comprising two semiconductor substrates
TW343388B (en) Semiconductor device
TW232096B (en) Semiconductor chip carrier affording a high-density external interface
CA2156465A1 (en) Clip and Method Therefor
TW369740B (en) Connector, preferably a right angle connector, with integrated PCB assembly
TW358992B (en) Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same
EP1005086A3 (en) Metal foil having bumps, circuit substrate having the metal foil, and semiconductor device having the circuit substrate
GB2328319B (en) A frequency selective surface
EP1191600A3 (en) Insulated gate semiconductor device
WO1997023897A3 (en) Opto-electronic sensor component
ATE285069T1 (en) POWER CONVERTER
EP1306852A3 (en) A memory device
WO2005060401A3 (en) Direct contact power transfer pad and method of making same
AU5513999A (en) Heating member with resistive surface
WO2004100276A3 (en) Light-emitting devices having coplanar electrical contacts adjacent to a substrate surface opposite an active region and methods of forming the same
ATE470137T1 (en) PASSENGER DETECTOR
EP0923131A3 (en) Semiconductor assembly
TW357418B (en) Column grid array for semiconductor packaging and method
TW344146B (en) Light-emitting diode array and method for fabricating the same
EP0955704A3 (en) Photoelectric conversion element and method for manufacturing the same
EP0749161A3 (en) Integrated thin-film solar battery and method of manufacturing the same
WO2002029890A3 (en) Semiconductor stacked die devices and methods of forming semiconductor stacked die devices
TW337607B (en) Process for forming a contact hole in an EEPROM with NOR construction
WO2002051222A3 (en) Parallel plane substrate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 98806150.3

Country of ref document: CN

Ref document number: 133450

Country of ref document: IL

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 09155050

Country of ref document: US

AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH GM GW HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR NE SN TD TG

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1998931120

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2292671

Country of ref document: CA

Ref document number: 2292671

Country of ref document: CA

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1019997011722

Country of ref document: KR

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 1999 502156

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 81320/98

Country of ref document: AU

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1998931120

Country of ref document: EP

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1019997011722

Country of ref document: KR

WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 81320/98

Country of ref document: AU

WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 1998931120

Country of ref document: EP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 1019997011722

Country of ref document: KR