WO1995003940A1 - Appareil d'enregistrement a jet d'encre - Google Patents
Appareil d'enregistrement a jet d'encre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995003940A1 WO1995003940A1 PCT/JP1994/001263 JP9401263W WO9503940A1 WO 1995003940 A1 WO1995003940 A1 WO 1995003940A1 JP 9401263 W JP9401263 W JP 9401263W WO 9503940 A1 WO9503940 A1 WO 9503940A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ink jet
- recording medium
- jet recording
- ink
- recording apparatus
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 132
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 139
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 152
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 141
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 12
- AMGNHZVUZWILSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-chloroethylsulfanyl)ethane Chemical compound ClCCSCCSCCCl AMGNHZVUZWILSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 9
- -1 amine salt Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- VJDDAARZIFHSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N basic black 2 Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C2=[N+](C=3C=CC=CC=3)C3=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C3N=C2C=CC=1NN=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 VJDDAARZIFHSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IURGIPVDZKDLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M [7-(diethylamino)phenoxazin-3-ylidene]-diethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC3=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C3N=C21 IURGIPVDZKDLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005513 bias potential Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- ADAOOVVYDLASGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7,10-trimethylacridin-10-ium-3,6-diamine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=C(N)C=C2[N+](C)=C(C=C(C(C)=C3)N)C3=CC2=C1 ADAOOVVYDLASGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ONTQJDKFANPPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-L chembl3185981 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC1=CC(C)=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1N=NC1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1O ONTQJDKFANPPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 2
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000592 inorganic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXTGDCSMTYGJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylazepan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN1CCCCCC1=O AXTGDCSMTYGJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-oxazine Chemical compound N1OC=CC=C1 BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000830386 Homo sapiens Neutrophil defensin 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRPFBMKYXAYEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M [4-[(2-chlorophenyl)-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 GRPFBMKYXAYEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KSCQDDRPFHTIRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N auramine O Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=N)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 KSCQDDRPFHTIRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- IWWWBRIIGAXLCJ-BGABXYSRSA-N chembl1185241 Chemical compound C1=2C=C(C)C(NCC)=CC=2OC2=C\C(=N/CC)C(C)=CC2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC IWWWBRIIGAXLCJ-BGABXYSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088516 cipro Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxosilane oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O--].[K+].[K+].O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000018476 human neutrophil peptide 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001009 interstitial alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- MHKWSJBPFXBFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Fe] MHKWSJBPFXBFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OARRHUQTFTUEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N safranin Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=C(N)C(C)=CC2=NC2=CC(C)=C(N)C=C2[N+]=1C1=CC=CC=C1 OARRHUQTFTUEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000276 sauconite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AHNISXOXSNAHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrakis-decylazanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCC AHNISXOXSNAHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001016 thiazine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- JADVWWSKYZXRGX-UHFFFAOYSA-M thioflavine T Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C1=[N+](C)C2=CC=C(C)C=C2S1 JADVWWSKYZXRGX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ROVRRJSRRSGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N victoria blue bo Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(NCC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(CC)CC)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 ROVRRJSRRSGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/21—Ink jet for multi-colour printing
- B41J2/2107—Ink jet for multi-colour printing characterised by the ink properties
- B41J2/2114—Ejecting specialized liquids, e.g. transparent or processing liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0027—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or layers by lamination or by fusion of the coatings or layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ink jet recording apparatus having means for forming a dye receiving layer for fixing and holding a dye by an intercalation on a recording medium.
- the ink jet recording method is used as one of the methods for outputting an image such as a document image created on a personal computer or the like to a recording medium such as paper or an HP film. .
- ink jet recording method a solution-like ink is ejected from a nozzle toward a recording medium by using an electric field, heat, pressure, or the like as a driving source, and an image is formed on the recording medium. is there.
- Such an ink jet recording method has the advantages of low noise, low running cost, image formation on plain paper, and no waste such as ink ribbon. Therefore, in recent years, ink jet recording devices have rapidly spread as office or personal recording devices.
- the ink jet recording method has a disadvantage that the fixability of an image formed on a recording medium, particularly water resistance and light resistance, are poor.
- a water-soluble dye is used as the ink dye ink, and the ink composed of such a water-soluble dye is ejected toward the recording medium during printing. After the drying of the ring, the water-soluble dye remains on the recording medium and is retained on the recording medium by van der Waalska or hydrogen bonding. The image is fixed. Therefore, when a solvent such as water having a high affinity for the water-soluble dye is supplied on the screen, the dye elutes and the image Blur occurs.
- the water-soluble dye that forms an image on the recording medium heat energy or light energy sufficient to cancel the phenyl dulska or hydrogen bond between the dye and the recording medium is supplied.
- the dye moves and the image is blurred.
- the dye forming the image is exposed to light such as ultraviolet light, the dye molecules themselves are destroyed, and the image may be discolored, discolored or reduced in density. Therefore, an image formed with such a dye also has low light fastness.
- a water-resistant (sizing) paper is used as a recording medium.
- a recording medium coated with a resin in this case, a hydrophilic resin is used as the resin to be applied to enable image formation with a water-soluble dye.
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
- An object of the present invention is to enable an ink jet recording method to form an image having excellent water resistance and light resistance on plain paper. I do. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventor has only to form a dye receiving layer made of an interlayer compound holding a dye by intercalation on a recording medium such as plain paper.
- Means for forming such a dye-receiving layer may be provided in the ink jet recording apparatus.
- a solution containing such an interlayer compound hereinafter, referred to as a solution).
- Fixer solution may be applied to the recording medium by discharging or spraying from the nozzle, or by roller coating, and may be applied to a powder consisting of an interlayer compound and a thermoplastic resin.
- the dye receiving layer may be electrostatically attached to the recording medium, and a dye receiving layer made of an interlayer compound is formed on the base film in advance. May be prepared, and the dye receiving layer of the ribbon may be thermally transferred to a recording medium.
- the solid fixing agent (hereinafter, referred to as a solid fixing agent) comprising an interlayer compound and wax at room temperature. ) May be melted and applied to a recording medium, and the invention was completed to complete the present invention.
- the present invention relates to an ink jet recording apparatus having an ink nozzle that forms an image by discharging ink to a recording medium, and an ink jet recording apparatus that fixes and holds the ink dye by intercalation.
- an ink jet recording apparatus having an ink nozzle that forms an image by discharging ink to a recording medium, and an ink jet recording apparatus that fixes and holds the ink dye by intercalation.
- a dye receiving layer consisting of a dye on the recording medium Provided is an ink jet recording apparatus characterized in that means is provided.
- the fixing of an image is performed on the basis of the formation of an ion bond between the dye in the ink and the intercalation compound of the dye receiving layer by the interaction between the dye and the dye. .
- a viscosity adjuster such as water or alcohol
- surface tension adjuster such as water or alcohol
- anti-drying agent such as water or alcohol
- Various inks conventionally used in ink jet recording apparatuses can be used.
- an acid dye, a direct dye, a basic dye, or the like can be used without particular limitation as long as the dye is intercalated with the interlayer compound.
- the basic dye an azo dye having an amine salt or a quaternary ammonium group, a triphenylmethane dye, an azone dye, an oxazine dye, a thiazine dye, or the like can be used.
- azone dye an oxazine dye, a thiazine dye, or the like
- an ink consisting of an acid dye or a direct dye is used as the dye receiving amount formed on the recording medium in order to fix the above-mentioned dye, exchangeability between the layers is performed.
- a dye receiving layer composed of an organic polymer intercalation compound having an anion is formed and an ink composed of a basic dye is used, it is composed of an organic polymer intercalation compound having an exchangeable ion between the layers. It is preferable to form a dye receiving layer.
- interlayer compounds have a layered structure and retain interlayer water and exchangeable ions between the layers.
- an inorganic polymer interlayer compound having an exchangeable metal used when using an ink composed of a basic dye a natural or synthetic layered silicate or a fired body thereof is exemplified. be able to.
- a monmorillonite group mineral having a 3-octahedral smectite structure and represented by the following formula (1), which is a kind of clay lover, can be preferably used.
- monmorillonite group minerals include, depending on the combination of X and Y and the number of substitutions, monmorillonite, magnesia monmonillonite, iron monmonium ⁇ -night, iron Magnesium Montmorillonite, No, Iiderite, Aluminian Non, Iiderite, Nontronite, Aluminian Nontronite, Savonite, Aluminian Saponite, Natural and synthetic products such as hectolite and sauconite Can be exemplified. Further, those in which the OH group in the above formula (1) is substituted with fluorine can be used.
- mica group minerals such as sodium phosphate, sodium teniolite and lithium teniolite can also be used as intercalation compounds. .
- examples of the inorganic polymer interlayer compound having an exchangeable ion used when an ink composed of an acid dye or a direct dye is used include hydrotalcite.
- the dye receiving layer formed on the recording medium may contain an interlayer compound such as monmorillonite having an exchangeable ion or a vial having an exchangeable ion. Any of intercalation compounds such as talcite may be contained, and both may be contained.
- the method for forming the dye receiving layer comprising such an interlayer compound is not particularly limited.
- a fixing solution that is, a solution containing an interlayer compound is prepared, and this fixing solution is treated with a solution nozzle. From the recording medium to form a dye-receiving layer.
- the fixing liquid is sprayed out in a mist. be able to.
- the solution nozzle may be composed of one nozzle, and the fixing liquid may be sprayed from the solution nozzle onto the area including the image formed by the ink nozzle discharging the ink onto the recording medium.
- the solution nozzles may be composed of a plurality of nozzles arranged in a row, and the fixing liquid may be sprayed from each nozzle onto a range of an image formed by ejecting the ink to the recording medium by the ink nozzle.
- Lee Nkuno nozzle is, when it is constituted by a plurality of Bruno nozzle arranged similarly to the solution nozzle, discharges Lee Nkuno Zurugai ink
- the fixing solution can be sprayed more selectively than the nozzle of the solution nozzle corresponding to the nozzle.
- the solution nozzle may be a long-hole-shaped nozzle, from which the fixing solution may be sprayed onto a region including an image formed by the ink nozzle ejecting ink onto a recording medium. it can.
- the fixing solution a solution prepared by mixing a layered compound with an aqueous solvent such as water or alcohol can be used.
- the fixing solution may further contain additives such as a binder resin, a dispersion stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber and other fluorescent whitening agents, if necessary.
- a powder comprising an intercalation compound and a thermoplastic resin may be prepared, and the dye powder may be used to form a dye receiving layer on a recording medium.
- a powdery intercalation compound dispersed in a molten thermoplastic resin binder to be finely pulverized can be used.
- a styrene-acryl copolymer, a polyester, an epoxy resin, or the like can be used as the thermoplastic resin binder for dispersing the interlayer compound.
- thermoplastic resin used as the binder resin includes a group that inhibits the intercalation between the interlayer compound and the dye, such as an ammonium group that is more easily held between the layers than the dye. Those that do not are preferred.
- a dye-receiving layer having a high hardness can be obtained, so that the interlayer can be used according to the transparency required for the recording medium after image formation. It is preferable to appropriately select the compound and the binder resin.
- the method of forming a dye receiving layer on a recording medium using a cradle can be the same as the method of forming an image by attaching a toner to a recording medium in electrophotography. It suffices that the cradle is attached to the recording medium and the attached cradle is heated and fixed to the recording medium.
- Cray Liquid is prepared by dispersing Cray Powder in an insulating solvent such as dibutyl phthalate, and this Cray Liquid is attached to the recording medium in the same manner as in the liquid development method in electrophotography. Then, a dye receiving layer may be formed.
- an intercalation compound and a binder resin are previously formed on a base film such as polyethylene terephthalate.
- a ribbon having a dye receiving layer formed thereon may be prepared, and the dye receiving layer of the ribbon may be thermally transferred to a recording medium.
- a plasticizer can be added to the dye-receiving layer formed on the ribbon so as to control its glass transition point Tg as long as transferability to the recording medium is not hindered.
- Additives such as UV absorbers for improving light resistance, and other fluorescent whitening agents can also be added.
- a highly transparent dye-receiving layer can be obtained by combining a specific interlayer compound and a binder resin, so that the interlayer compound and the binder resin are different from each other. However, it is preferable to appropriately select according to the transparency required for the recording medium after image formation.
- a solid fixing agent comprising an intercalation compound and wax at room temperature.
- the solid fixing agent may be melted and applied to the recording medium.
- the intercalation compound As a wax serving as a binder for the above, for example, carnauba wax, quinoline, raffin wax, high molecular weight polyethylene glycol, and the like can be used.
- the ratio of the wax is appropriately determined so that the obtained solid fixing agent absorbs the ink well and becomes a solid at room temperature.
- the resulting solid fixative when preparing a solid fixative from lipstick and synthetic smectite, if the ratio between the two is about 1: 1-the resulting solid fixative will be hydrophilic and have good water-ink absorption Becomes
- the solid fixing agent can be made more hydrophilic by further increasing the ratio of force lunavax.
- a solid fixing agent which is solid at room temperature can be obtained until the ratio of carnaubax synthesis to synthetic smectite is about 1: 5.
- a solid fixing agent is prepared from high-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol and synthetic smectite, even if the ratio of the high-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol is increased, the ink absorption of the solid fixing agent can be obtained.
- the ink is ejected from the ink nozzle to form an image on the recording medium, and the recording medium is formed on the recording medium by the dye receiving layer forming means.
- a dye receiving layer composed of an interlayer compound is formed.
- the dye ion in the ink is turned on. Along with the solvent such as aqueous alcohol in the ink, it migrates between the layers of the intercalation compound that constitutes the dye receiving layer, and the interlayer ion and dye that existed between the layers from the beginning The dye ion exchanges (intercalation), and the dye ion bonds with the intercalation compound and is firmly held between the layers.
- the dye held between the layers does not elute even when water or the like is supplied thereto. Therefore, the image obtained by the ink jet recording apparatus of the present invention has improved water resistance. Also, the dyes held between the layers are not directly exposed to external light. For this reason, the image obtained by the ink jet recording apparatus of the present invention has improved light fastness.
- FIG. 1 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the head of the ink jet recording apparatus of the embodiment of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the arrangement of ink nozzles in the head of the ink jet recording apparatus of the embodiment of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the intercalation.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which the ink is fixed and held by the intercalation.
- FIG. 6 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of the configuration of the fixing liquid head 10.
- Fig. 8 shows the range of fixer sprayed from fixer head 10 in Fig. 7.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of the configuration of the fixing liquid head 10.
- Fig. 8 shows the range of fixer sprayed from fixer head 10 in Fig. 7.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of the configuration of the fixing liquid head 10.
- Fig. 8 shows the range of fixer sprayed from fixer head 10 in Fig. 7.
- FIG. 9 is a side view of the fixing liquid head 10 of FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing another configuration example of the fixing liquid head 10.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating the range of the fixing solution sprayed from the fixing solution head 10 of FIG.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing another configuration example of the fixing liquid head 10.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating the range of the fixing solution sprayed from the fixing solution head 10 of FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the fixing solution head 10 of FIG. 12
- FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the fixing solution head 10 of FIG. 12 ⁇ FIG.
- FIG. 6 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 20 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 21A and 21B are explanatory views showing a state in which the dye receiving layer X formed on the ribbon P is thermally transferred to the recording medium 2.
- FIG. 22 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 24 is an overall view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 25 is a sectional view of the embodiment of FIG.
- FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view of an ink jet recording apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a recording apparatus in which a so-called serial type ink jet printer is provided with a dye receiving layer forming means for forming a dye receiving layer by discharging a fixing solution from a nozzle.
- Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the recording device of Fig. 1 in the vicinity of the head viewed from a cross-sectional direction
- Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an arrangement of ink nozzles in the head. is there.
- an ink nozzle for discharging ink is used.
- the print head 1 equipped with (FIG. 3) scans the paper 2 in the width direction (arrow X) of the recording medium 2 such as paper, plastic film, and cloth, and the recording medium 2 moves in the direction of the arrow. Printing is performed by being sent in the y direction.
- the print head 1 is supported by the shaft 3 and scanned by the belt 5 wound around the head feed motor 4.
- the print head 1 one that obtains the discharge pressure of the ink by deforming a so-called piezo element, one that obtains the discharge pressure by boiling the ink using a heating element, or one that uses an electric field is used.
- a device that can obtain ink discharge pressure can be used.
- the print head 1 has a plurality of ink nozzles 6 arranged in a line perpendicular to the scanning direction.
- Such a print head 1 is usually provided with a plurality of ink nozzles as in this embodiment, but a single nozzle may be provided. Good.
- the recording medium 2 is fed by a paper feed ⁇ -roller 8 rotated by a paper feed motor 7.
- a fixing solution provided with a fixing solution nozzle 9 for discharging a fixing solution L for forming a dye receiving layer in a scanning direction of a printing head 1 of a serial type ink jet printer.
- Head 10 is provided.
- the fixing solution nozzle 9 is provided at a position one-to-one corresponding to the ink nozzle 6 for discharging ink.
- the fixing liquid head 10 similar to the ink head 1 described above, almost the same as the ink droplets ejected by the fixing liquid (for example, droplets of about 30 to 100 ⁇ 0).
- the fixing liquid L having the same shape is discharged from the fixing liquid nozzle 9.
- the fixing head L discharged from the fixing head 10 or the printing head 1 discharged from the printing head 1.
- a heater 11 composed of a lamp 11a and a reflector 11b is provided as a means for drying the ink.
- Such a drying means is not always necessary in this embodiment, and may be provided as needed when the drying speed of the fixing liquid L and ink is low as it is.
- the installation position is such that the heater 11 is provided directly below the print head 1 in FIG. 2, but is not necessarily limited to directly below the print head 1. is not.
- a basic dye 2 parts by weight of glycerin, 6 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, and 30 parts by weight of water are used as inks. Adjust the mixture.
- a fixing solution for example, 90 g of montmorillonite is poured into 850 g of an ethanol solvent containing 10 g of polyvinyl butyral, and dispersed for one day with a roll mill. Prepare a mixture of 50 g of ethanol solvent containing 10 g of glycerin in water. And this Set them on the recording device.
- the basic dye as the dye ion contained in the ink rapidly migrated between the layers of montmorillonite as the intercalation compound together with the solvent water.
- the dye incorporated between the layers is ionically bonded to montmorillonite, and becomes chemically very stable.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the recording medium 2 showing a state in which printing is performed by fixing and holding the ink as described above.
- a dye receiving layer made of an intercalation compound is formed on the surface of the recording medium 2 by a fixing solution.
- ink droplets ink droplets
- the ink is absorbed by the intercalation. Drops penetrate between the layers of the interstitial compound.
- the dye is not eluted from between the layers or swelled between the layers by water or an organic solvent, and the water resistance of an image formed by the dye is remarkably improved.
- the dye since the dye is not taken in between layers and is not directly exposed to external light, the light fastness of the image is significantly improved.
- the ink used is an acid dye or a direct dye, and the fixer
- the acid dye or direct dye quickly migrates between the layers of the hydrotalcite and the shadow between the dye anion and the layers. Exchange with ON, ie, intercalation occurs.
- printing with ink may be performed with fixer L.
- the drying speed of the fixing solution L and the ink may be increased by the heater 11 as needed.
- the recording medium may be heated before printing to increase the drying speed of the fixing liquid L or ink, or the recording medium 2 may be heated after printing to dry the fixing liquid L ink. May be accelerated.
- FIG. 6 is an overall view of another embodiment in which the serial ink jet printer is provided with the dye receiving layer forming means of the present invention, similarly to the recording apparatus of the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the recording apparatus according to this embodiment includes a print head 1 having an ink nozzle 6 and a fixing liquid head 10 having a fixing liquid nozzle 9 in a sub-scanning direction of the print head 1. This is an example in which it is shifted, and other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment of FIG.
- the arrangement of the print head 1 and the fixing liquid head 10 can be changed, and the arrangement is not particularly limited. Therefore, in each of the apparatuses shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the arrangement of the print head 1 and the fixing liquid head 10 may be interchanged.
- the fixing liquid head 10 can be configured as shown in the perspective view of FIG.
- the fixing liquid head 10 is provided with a single fixing liquid nozzle 9, from which a liquid spraying device (not shown) using, for example, an electric field, heat, pressure or the like as a driving source is provided.
- Spray may cause a mist of fixer L (for example, a size of several m ⁇ or less) Of the fixing solution L) is ejected (sprayed).
- the fixing solution is sprayed in a conical shape, thereby forming a circle of the fixing solution L formed on the recording medium 2 (a hatched portion in FIG. 7).
- the ink ejected from the ink nozzles 6 arranged in one line can cover the area where the ink adheres to the recording medium 2.
- FIG. 9 shows a side view of the embodiment of FIG. 7 viewed from the direction of the fixing liquid head 10.
- the fixer L is discharged every time the print head 1 and the fixer head 10 are scanned.
- the fixing liquid L is attached to each row of the recording medium 2 by spraying.
- the fixing liquid L is sprayed thinly, uniformly, and evenly on the recording medium 2, so that a change in the thickness (unevenness) of the recording medium 2 due to the adhesion of the fixing liquid can be reduced.
- t is possible to reduce the amount of the fixing solution L instead of the printed once beating by head 1 to the printing head 1 when a multiple strokes Chi, i.e. for example to the print
- the line feed width is the width corresponding to one of the eight ink nozzles 6 in Fig. 7, and when the dot is repeatedly printed eight times per dot, the fixing liquid head 10 From the fixer nozzle 9, the fixer is sprayed only during the first scan of the print head 1 scan performed eight times per line, for example.
- the fixing liquid L is scanned in a circular shape with the printing head 1 and the fixing liquid head 10 so as to include a range where a plurality of ink nozzles 6 eject ink.
- the fixer is applied to the recording medium 2 when it is applied over and over again.
- the fixing liquid is sprayed also on the part where printing is not performed on the recording medium 2. . That is, in the recording medium 2, a portion where printing is not performed and a semicircular fixing solution L adheres remains at the beginning and end of one line.
- the fixing liquid head 10 can be configured as shown in FIG. That is, in the fixing liquid head 10, the fixing liquid nozzle 9 is formed in a long hole shape. From the fixing solution nozzle 9, as shown in FIG. 11, the ink ejected from all of the plurality of ink nozzles 6 surrounds a portion where the ink adheres to the recording medium 2, and has a substantially minimum area. Then, the fixing liquid L is sprayed.
- the fixing liquid L is not applied to a portion where the fixing liquid L is overcoated or where the printing by the print head 1 is not performed, the amount of the fixing liquid L to be used can be further reduced. . In this case, since the fixing liquid L can be uniformly attached to the recording medium 2, the finish can be improved.
- the fixing solution nozzle 9 can have a rectangular shape or an extremely long shape such as a line in addition to a long hole shape.
- FIG. 12 shows another example of the structure of the fixing head 1 (in this fixing head 10, the fixing nozzle 9 corresponds to the fixing head 1). It is provided at a position corresponding to the ink nozzle 6 in a one-to-one relationship with the ink nozzle 6. Then, as shown in Fig. 13, each fixing liquid nozzle 9 discharges the ink from the ink nozzle 6. The fixing liquid is sprayed onto a portion where the ink adheres to the recording medium 2, that is, a substantially minimum area surrounding one dot.
- the fixing solution L may be sprayed from all the fixing solution nozzles 9 at all times.However, for example, only the fixing solution nozzle 9 corresponding to the ink nozzle 6 that discharges ink is used. So to speak, selectively The landing liquid L can be sprayed.
- the fixing liquid L When the fixing liquid L is sprayed, the fixing liquid L is applied to the recording medium 2 in a range of the shape and size of the spray nozzle of the fixing liquid nozzle 9 or the pressure at which the fixing liquid L is sprayed. It can be adjusted by changing. Further, the range is adjusted by changing the distance between the fixing liquid head 10 and the recording medium 2 or by attaching a taper to the inner side surface of the fixing liquid nozzle 9. Is also good.
- the order of adhesion of the ink and the fixing liquid L and the arrangement positions of the print head 1 and the fixing liquid head 10 are particularly limited. Not something.
- the fixing liquid L was prepared as follows. That is, for example, an ethanol solution containing 75 g of synthetic smectite (manufactured by Corp Chemical Co., trade name SWN) and 25 g of polyvinyl butyral (manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name BL-1) 4 The mixture was added to 0 g and dispersed by a roll mill for 2 days. Then, 150 g of an ethanol solvent containing 30 g of ethylene glycol was added thereto, and the mixture was further dispersed for one day, whereby a fixing solution L was obtained.
- SWN synthetic smectite
- polyvinyl butyral manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name BL-1
- FIG. 16 is an overall view of another embodiment of the present invention.
- the recording apparatus of this embodiment also has a serial ink jet printer provided with the dye receiving layer forming means of the present invention, but discharges the fixing solution L from the nozzle to the recording medium 2.
- the fixing solution is applied to the recording medium 2 using an application roller 13 and roller-coated onto the recording medium 2 to form a dye-receiving layer. Is formed.
- the recording apparatus shown in FIG. 16 includes a fixing liquid application section A, a drying section B, and a printing section C.
- the fixing liquid application section A is a liquid holding section for holding the fixing liquid L 1 2, and a coating ⁇ -layer 13 for applying the fixing liquid L to the recording medium 2.
- An opposing roller provided opposite the application roller 13. It has 14
- the drying section B has an oven 17 comprising a heater 15 and a reflector 16.
- the printing section C has a printing head 1 for discharging ink.
- the fixing liquid L is put in the liquid reservoir 12.
- the application roller 13 gets wet with fixing liquid L
- the fixing liquid L that has wet the coating roller 13 is discharged.
- the process proceeds to step 2, and the fixer of the recording medium is uniformly applied.
- the recording medium 2 to which the fixing liquid L has been applied is conveyed to the drying section B through the guide 18 and dried by the oven 17 to form the dye receiving layer X.
- ink is ejected by the print head 1 to form an image.
- the ink is printed instead of the ink after the fixing liquid L is applied.
- a fixer may be applied later.
- the oven 17 is provided on the print head 1 side of the recording medium 2, but the oven 17 may be provided on the opposite side. Alternatively, a heat roller or the like may be provided. Furthermore, the drying section B may be omitted according to the drying speed of the fixing solution.
- FIG. 17 is an explanatory view of an embodiment of a recording apparatus provided with a dye-receiving layer forming means for forming a dye-receiving layer by using the clay powder M.
- the recording apparatus of the embodiment of FIG. As a means for forming a dye-receiving layer, a clay powder reservoir 19 in which a clay powder M is put, a clay drum 20 for attaching the clay powder M to the recording medium 2 by static electricity, and a The cutting edge blade 21 for keeping the height of the clay powder M adhered to the drum 20 constant, and the recording medium 2 for applying the clay powder M to the recording medium 2 have a potential opposite to that of the clay powder M.
- the fixing roller 23 has a fixing roller 22 for charging the recording medium 2 adhered to the recording medium 2 and fixing the same to the recording medium 2 by heating.
- a fixing roller 22 for charging the recording medium 2 adhered to the recording medium 2 and fixing the same to the recording medium 2 by heating.
- Laura Heated to about 150 to 200 ° C with a halogen lamp or the like from the inside can be used.
- a printing head 1 provided with an ink jet nozzle is provided downstream of such a dye receiving layer forming means.
- a dye receiving layer X composed of an intercalation compound is formed on the recording medium 2.
- the print head 1 is used to make an ink.
- An image is formed Fig. 18 is a modified example of the recording apparatus of Fig. 17.
- the fixing roller is applied after the clay powder M is adhered to the recording medium 2.
- an image is formed with an ink at the print head 1 and then the Clay Pad M is fixed at the fixing port 23 to form the dye receiving layer X.
- the configuration is the same as that of the recording apparatus in FIG. 17 except that the fixing of the clay powder M and the formation of the ink image are switched.
- FIG. 19 is also a modified example of the recording device of FIG. 17, in which a clay liquid N is used in place of the clay powder M used in the recording device of FIG. Therefore, the clear liquid reservoir of the recording device in Fig. 19
- Clay Liquid N prepared by dispersing a crepe pad made of an epoxy resin binder and a layer compound in an insulating solvent such as dibutyl phthalate is added to the second layer 24. 3 to-4 kV triboelectrically charged.
- the clean drum 20 has a bias potential having a polarity opposite to that of the clean liquid N (for example, +300 to +4).
- 0 V +3 to 14 kV is also applied to the clay attachment opening 22.
- the recording medium 2 is transported between the clad drum 20 and the gray adhesion roller 22, the recording medium 2 is brought into contact with the clear liquid N by the gray adhesion roller 22.
- the recording medium 2 is charged to the opposite polarity, and the static liquid N adheres to the recording medium 2 by the electrostatic force between the recording medium 2 and the recording liquid N.
- the recording medium 2 to which the clay liquid N is adhered is heated to 50 to 200 ° C. by the heater 25, and the clay liquid N is dried and settled on the recording medium 2, and the dye receiving layer is formed.
- X is formed.
- the recording medium 2 on which the dye receiving layer X has been formed in this way is sent to the subsequent printing section by the paper feed roller 26.
- the printing head 1 forms an image by ink.
- FIG. 20 is an overall view of a recording apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in which the dye receiving layer X formed on the ribbon P is thermally transferred to the recording medium 2 to form the dye receiving layer X on the recording medium 2.
- FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the dye receiving layer X formed on the ribbon P is thermally transferred to the recording medium 2.
- the ribbon P used in this recording device is composed of a base film 27, a dye receiving layer X, and an adhesive layer 28 sequentially laminated.
- a ribbon P could be created, for example, as follows.
- a 6 ⁇ m-thick PET film subjected to a release treatment was prepared as a base film, and a composition for forming a dye receiving layer was formed on a release-treated surface of the PET film using a wire bar. Apply and dry with hot air
- an adhesive consisting of 2 parts by weight of vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer (manufactured by Aldrich) and 20 parts by weight of methylethylketone was prepared, This was applied to a thickness of 50 when wet with a bar coater on the above-mentioned dye-receiving layer and dried to form an adhesive layer.
- the recording apparatus shown in FIG. 20 using the ribbon P as described above includes a ribbon holding means (not shown) for accommodating the ribbon P in the recording apparatus as a dye receiving layer forming means, and a ribbon receiving means.
- an image was formed as follows using synthetic paper having a thickness of 100 / m as the recording medium 2.
- the ribbon P and the recording medium 2 were set in a recording apparatus such that the adhesive layer 28 of the ribbon P was opposed to the recording medium 2, and they were heated to 120 ° C. ⁇ -Conveyed between the roller 29 and the platen roller 32 (3 cm Z second), heat and pressurize the ribbon P and the recording medium 2, and adhere the dye receiving layer X of the ribbon P
- the recording medium 2 was bonded to the recording medium 2 via the layer 28.
- the receiving layer X was adhered over the entire width of the recording medium 2 in the width direction (the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the recording medium).
- the cooling medium is used to cool the ribbon P and the recording medium 2 to room temperature, and the separation ⁇ -layer 31 is used to separate the base film of the ribbon P from the dye receiving layer X adhered to the recording medium 2. Lum 27 was removed.
- the dye receiving layer X was thermally transferred from the ribbon P to the recording medium 2.
- an image having the following composition was formed by the printing head 1 using an ink having the following composition.
- the obtained image was immersed in water all day and night, and then slid by strongly pressing the image surface with a finger, but the dye did not elute at all, and the dye receiving layer did not detach from the recording medium. It was confirmed that the sample showed good fixability. Furthermore, this image was exposed to Xe light (900 000 kJZm 2 ) at 30 ° C and 65% RH, and the dye remaining ratio was over 80% for each color. It was confirmed that the image showed high light fastness comparable to silver halide photography.
- FIG. 22 is a modification of the recording apparatus shown in FIG.
- the dye receiving layer X is formed on the recording medium 2 by thermal transfer from the ribbon P, and then an image is formed with a line-type print head 1 L.
- the other configuration is the same as that of the recording device shown in FIG. In the apparatus shown in FIG. 20, the dye receiving layer X can be easily formed over the entire width of the recording medium 2, and therefore, as in the recording apparatus shown in FIG. A 1-L head can also be suitably provided.
- FIG. 23 also shows an embodiment in which the dye receiving layer X is formed on the recording medium 2 using the ribbon P as in the recording apparatus shown in FIG. 20, but the ribbon P is added to the ribbon cassette 35.
- the cassette was wound and housed, and this ribbon cassette 35 was attached to a cassette holder 36 provided with a heater (not shown), and was pulled out of the ribbon cassette 35 by the heater of the cassette holder 36.
- the dye receiving layer X of the ribbon P is thermally transferred to the recording medium 2. Therefore, according to this recording apparatus, it is easy to form the dye receiving layer only in a specific printing area, and the recording apparatus itself can be further downsized.
- the cassette holder 36 and the serial print head 1 may be integrated. This makes it possible to further promote the miniaturization of the recording apparatus. Note that, even when the ribbon P is housed in the ribbon cassette 35 and used, a line-type head can be used as a print head.
- FIG. 24 shows a room temperature solid fixing agent Q in which an intercalation compound is dispersed in advance, and the solid fixing agent Q is melted and applied to the recording medium 2 to form a dye on the recording medium 2.
- FIG. 25 is an overall view of an embodiment of the recording apparatus of the present invention for forming a receiving layer, and FIG. 25 is an explanatory view of a cross-sectional direction thereof.
- the recording apparatus shown in FIG. 24 uses a solid fixing agent cassette 37 containing the solid fixing agent Q pressed against the heat roller 38 as a dye receiving layer forming means, and heats and melts the solid fixing agent Q.
- the solid fixer melted by the rotation as indicated by the arrow ⁇ is applied to the recording medium 2 by the heat roller 38, which is positioned opposite to the heat roller 38, and rotates while being rotated as indicated by the arrow. It has a pressure ⁇ -roller 39 for pressing the recording medium 2.
- a serial type print head 1 is provided at the subsequent stage of such a dye receiving layer forming means.
- Solid fixative Q-2 150 g of synthetic smectite (manufactured by Corp Chemicals, trade name SW) is added to 1 kg of an ethanol solution containing 10% by weight of polyvinyl butyral (manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: BL-1). The suspension was charged and dispersed by two liters of water to obtain a suspension. This suspension was placed in a drying oven at 110 ° C. to obtain a solid fixing agent Q-2.
- the ink of the following composition was adjusted as the ink used in this device.
- the heat roller 38 was set to a temperature (80 to 120 ° C) or higher than the melting point of the solid fixing agent, and the linear pressure of the roller was set to 3 kg / cm.
- the rotation speed of the heat roller 38 and the pressure roller 39 was 1 OmmZs.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory view in a cross-sectional direction of another embodiment of the present invention in which a dye receiving layer is formed on the recording medium 2 by the method.
- the solid fixing agent Q when the solid fixing agent Q is melted and applied to the recording medium 2, the solid fixing agent Q is put into the solid fixing agent cassette 40 having a heater function, The solid fixing agent Q in a molten state is taken out of the bottom of the cassette 40 with the heater function onto the recording medium 2 being conveyed in the direction of the arrow, and then the squeegee 41 is used to remove the solid fixing agent Q on the recording medium 2.
- the dye receiving layer X is formed by uniformly dispersing the fixing agent Q to a predetermined thickness, and printing is performed on the dye receiving layer X with the print head 1.In this case, the linear pressure of the squeegee 41 is set to a solid state in a molten state.
- the ink jet recording apparatus of the present invention has been described based on various embodiments of the present invention. The invention is not limited to the embodiments of these embodiments, and various other embodiments For example, a form in which a dye-receiving layer is formed on the recording medium 2 by discharging or spraying a fixing solution from a nozzle, and a form in which a dye-receiving layer is formed on the recording medium 2 by roller-coating the fixing solution
- the embodiment in which the dye receiving layer is formed by applying a crepe pad the embodiment in which the dye receiving layer is formed by thermal transfer from ribbon, and the embodiment in which the dye receiving layer is formed by melt-coating a solid fixing agent
- the ink jet recording apparatus can be configured as a serial type printer, a line head type printer, or the like.
- the solvent of the fixing solution may evaporate and the nozzle may be clogged. Therefore, it is preferable to mix a solvent having a low vapor pressure with the fixing solution as an anti-clogging agent.
- the solvent as an anti-clogging agent is
- Such solvents include, for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethyl alcohol, triethylene glycol, Glycols such as polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, glycerin, etc., ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, etc.
- nitrogen-containing solvents such as amides such as polyesters, triethanolamine, formamide and dimethylformamide, and pyrrolidones such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. be able to.
- the content of the anti-clogging agent varies depending on the case, but is generally, for example, 3% or more, preferably 3% to 90% with respect to the total weight of the fixing solution.
- the dye receiving layer is formed almost simultaneously with printing on the recording medium 2, but in addition, for example, the dye receiving layer may be formed on the recording medium 2 in advance. Can be kept.
- the surface tension and viscosity of the fixing solution for discharging or spraying from the nozzle may vary depending on whether the dye receiving layer is formed almost at the same time as printing or when the dye receiving layer is formed in advance. Need to adjust.
- a fixing solution having a lower solid content ratio, that is, a lower viscosity is used.
- the dye receiving layer is formed almost simultaneously with printing.
- the ink jet recording apparatus of the present invention it is possible to form an image having excellent water resistance and light resistance.
Landscapes
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/411,755 US5644350A (en) | 1993-07-31 | 1994-08-01 | Ink jet recording apparatus |
EP94921845A EP0671268A4 (en) | 1993-07-31 | 1994-08-01 | INK JET RECORDING APPARATUS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5/209008 | 1993-07-31 | ||
JP20900893 | 1993-07-31 | ||
JP5301359A JPH0796603A (ja) | 1993-07-31 | 1993-12-01 | インクジェット記録装置 |
JP5/301359 | 1993-12-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995003940A1 true WO1995003940A1 (fr) | 1995-02-09 |
Family
ID=26517172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1994/001263 WO1995003940A1 (fr) | 1993-07-31 | 1994-08-01 | Appareil d'enregistrement a jet d'encre |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5644350A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0671268A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPH0796603A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100421206B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1046900C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995003940A1 (ja) |
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EP0726150A2 (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-08-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for ink jet printing |
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JP5459479B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-09 | 2014-04-02 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | インクジェット記録方法および記録物 |
JP5357138B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2013-12-04 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 画像形成装置 |
JP5803250B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-06 | 2015-11-04 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 記録装置及びその制御方法 |
WO2012173613A1 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2012-12-20 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Printing system |
CN107009684A (zh) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽江南春包装科技有限公司 | 一种花纸纹理预压装置及其使用方法 |
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- 1994-08-01 KR KR1019950701089A patent/KR100421206B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-01 EP EP94921845A patent/EP0671268A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-08-01 WO PCT/JP1994/001263 patent/WO1995003940A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0726148A2 (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-08-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink-jet printing apparatus and ink-jet printing method for performing printing by ejecting ink and processing liquid insolubilizing ink |
EP0726150A2 (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-08-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for ink jet printing |
EP0726150A3 (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1997-05-14 | Canon Kk | Ink jet printing method and apparatus |
EP0726148A3 (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1997-05-14 | Canon Kk | Ink jet printing apparatus and method for performing ink ejection printing of an ink insoluble processing liquid |
US5805190A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1998-09-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for jet printing with ink and a print property improving liquid |
US5864350A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1999-01-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink-jet printing apparatus and ink-jet printing method for performing printing by ejecting ink and processing liquid insolubilizing ink |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1046900C (zh) | 1999-12-01 |
CN1113078A (zh) | 1995-12-06 |
JPH0796603A (ja) | 1995-04-11 |
EP0671268A4 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
KR950703451A (ko) | 1995-09-20 |
KR100421206B1 (ko) | 2004-06-04 |
US5644350A (en) | 1997-07-01 |
EP0671268A1 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
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